The document discusses the rise of fascism in Germany and Italy following World War 1. It mentions the March on Rome by Mussolini's National Fascist Party in 1922, which established a dictatorship under Mussolini in Italy. It also references Hitler's Nazi party in Germany, including the swastika, SA troops, and Hitler's book Mein Kampf, as the Nazis took advantage of unemployment and weakened government to rise to power in the Weimar Republic following World War 1 and the Treaty of Versailles.