require
autoload
load
http://ruby-doc.org/core-2.1.0/Kernel.html#method-i-require
http://ruby-doc.org/core-2.1.0/Kernel.html#method-i-autoload
http://ruby-doc.org/core-2.1.0/Kernel.html#method-i-auto
Matz (2011) "discourage the use of autoload"

”

[...] autoload itself has fundamental flaw under
multi-thread environment. I should have remove
autoload when I added threads to the language.
[...] I hereby declare the future deprecation of
autoload. Ruby will keep autoload for a while,
since 2.0 should keep compatibility to 1.9.
But you don't expect it will survive further future,
e.g. 3.0.
I strongly discourage the use of autoload in any
standard libraries.
https://www.ruby-forum.com/topic/3036681
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/5653
What I think after some research...

”

Peter Cooper: I'll be taking the "cross that bridge
when I get to it" approach
http://www.rubyinside.com/ruby-techniques-revealed-autoload-1652.html

I‘m full of autoload
because the lazy loading feature is awesome...

Ruby's require, autoload and load methods