The document discusses various ways that information can be stored on the Bitcoin blockchain, including: 1) Storing messages in the coinbase of mined blocks by including ASCII text in hexadecimal format. 2) Using OP_RETURN scripts to store data in a blockchain transaction to create multi-signature wallets or store files with hashes. 3) Storing messages by including them in the public address of a wallet up to 34 characters in length. 4) Archiving files on the blockchain by storing the file hash and name in hexadecimal format sent to dummy wallets.