Racial segregation affected many aspects of society during this time period. Colored people were separated from white people in public places like hotels, buses, schools, and restrooms. They faced discrimination and were not treated equally. In response, many participated in protests and picketing to voice their frustration with segregation policies and push for desegregation and equal rights. However, some communities still found ways to integrate and bring people together across racial lines in places like churches. Overall, the document discusses how racial segregation negatively impacted society and caused unjust treatment based solely on skin color.