© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
Introducing
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
the study of the relationships
the study of the relationships
between biotic and abiotic factors
between biotic and abiotic factors
in environments
in environments
eco
eco (G) root home, abode
(G) root home, abode
eco
ecoclimate
climate
eco
ecosystem
system
eco
ecotourism
tourism
log, -o, y
log, -o, y (G) suffix study of
(G) suffix study of
zo
zoology
ology
epidemi
epidemiology
ology
climat
climatology
ology
Ecology
Ecology
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
Ecosystem
includes all
includes all abiotic
abiotic and
and biotic
biotic factors in
factors in
one particular environment
one particular environment
Biotic Factors
Biotic Factors
the living parts of
the living parts of
an ecosystem
an ecosystem
Abiotic Factors
Abiotic Factors
the nonliving parts
the nonliving parts
of an ecosystem
of an ecosystem
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
Biotic Factors
Bio
bio(s), bio(t)
bio(s), bio(t) (G) root
(G) root life
life
include plants, animals, fungi,
include plants, animals, fungi,
microorganisms
microorganisms
bio
biology
logy
bio
biostatistics
statistics
bio
biography
graphy
bio
biotechnology
technology
bio
biosphere
sphere
bio
biomechanics
mechanics
biot
biotic
ic
bio
biofeedback
feedback
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
Examples of Biotic
Factors
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
Abiotic Factors
include air, water, soil, temperature,
include air, water, soil, temperature,
wind, source of energy (usually sun)
wind, source of energy (usually sun)
A
a, an
a, an (G) prefix not, without
(G) prefix not, without
a
atoxic
toxic
a
amoral
moral
a
abiotic
biotic
a
amusia
musia
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
Examples of Abiotic
Factors
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
Examples of Ecosystems
Arizona Desert
Arizona Desert
Mountains in Colorado
Mountains in Colorado
Coral Reef in Belize
Coral Reef in Belize
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
do not necessarily have clear boundaries
do not necessarily have clear boundaries
due to
due to biotic
biotic and
and abiotic
abiotic changes
changes
Ecosystems
Biotic
Biotic Abiotic
Abiotic
migration, seed
migration, seed
dispersal
dispersal
flood, erosion,
flood, erosion,
drought
drought
can change daily as things move from one
can change daily as things move from one
ecosystem to another
ecosystem to another
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
interact with each
interact with each
other in complex
other in complex
ways
ways
Biotic Factors
also interact with
also interact with
abiotic factors in
abiotic factors in
the ecosystem
the ecosystem
parasitism
parasitism
mutualism
mutualism
competition
competition
dependent upon
dependent upon
water, minerals,
water, minerals,
temperature, light
temperature, light
such as
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
a major regional or global biotic
a major regional or global biotic
community, a
community, a super ecosystem
super ecosystem,
,
defined chiefly by the dominant
defined chiefly by the dominant
forms of plant life and the
forms of plant life and the
prevailing climate
prevailing climate
Biome
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
desert
desert
grassland
grassland
tropical rain forest
tropical rain forest
deciduous forest
deciduous forest
coniferous forest
coniferous forest
tundra
tundra
Major Biomes of the World
ocean
ocean
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
Levels of Organization
smallest unit
smallest unit
of living
of living
things
things
group of
group of
similar cells
similar cells
organized to
organized to
work together
work together
group of
group of
different
different
kinds of
kinds of
tissues
tissues
working
working
together
together
group of
group of
organs
organs
working
working
together
together
one individual
one individual
living thing
living thing
all organisms
all organisms
of the same
of the same
kind living in
kind living in
one area
one area
all interacting
all interacting
populations in
populations in
an ecosystem
an ecosystem
all living and
all living and
nonliving
nonliving
things
things
interacting
interacting
within a
within a
certain area
certain area
large region
large region
with typical
with typical
plants and
plants and
animals that
animals that
includes
includes
several
several
ecosystems
ecosystems
cell
© 2004 Plano ISD, Plano, TX
McLaren, James E, and Rotundo, Lisa (1985).
Heath Biology. D. C. Heath and Company.
The American Heritage Dictionary of the
English Language, Third Edition. (1992).
Houghton Mifflin Company.
Arms. (1996). Environmental Science.
Orlando,Florida: Holt, Rinehart and
Winston, Inc.
Bibliography

quarter-2-Abiotic-and-Biotic-components.ppt

  • 1.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX Introducing
  • 2.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX the study of the relationships the study of the relationships between biotic and abiotic factors between biotic and abiotic factors in environments in environments eco eco (G) root home, abode (G) root home, abode eco ecoclimate climate eco ecosystem system eco ecotourism tourism log, -o, y log, -o, y (G) suffix study of (G) suffix study of zo zoology ology epidemi epidemiology ology climat climatology ology Ecology Ecology
  • 3.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX Ecosystem includes all includes all abiotic abiotic and and biotic biotic factors in factors in one particular environment one particular environment Biotic Factors Biotic Factors the living parts of the living parts of an ecosystem an ecosystem Abiotic Factors Abiotic Factors the nonliving parts the nonliving parts of an ecosystem of an ecosystem
  • 4.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX Biotic Factors Bio bio(s), bio(t) bio(s), bio(t) (G) root (G) root life life include plants, animals, fungi, include plants, animals, fungi, microorganisms microorganisms bio biology logy bio biostatistics statistics bio biography graphy bio biotechnology technology bio biosphere sphere bio biomechanics mechanics biot biotic ic bio biofeedback feedback
  • 5.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX Examples of Biotic Factors
  • 6.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 7.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 8.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 9.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 10.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 11.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 12.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 13.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX Abiotic Factors include air, water, soil, temperature, include air, water, soil, temperature, wind, source of energy (usually sun) wind, source of energy (usually sun) A a, an a, an (G) prefix not, without (G) prefix not, without a atoxic toxic a amoral moral a abiotic biotic a amusia musia
  • 14.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX Examples of Abiotic Factors
  • 15.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 16.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 17.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 18.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 19.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 20.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 21.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX Examples of Ecosystems Arizona Desert Arizona Desert Mountains in Colorado Mountains in Colorado Coral Reef in Belize Coral Reef in Belize
  • 22.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX do not necessarily have clear boundaries do not necessarily have clear boundaries due to due to biotic biotic and and abiotic abiotic changes changes Ecosystems Biotic Biotic Abiotic Abiotic migration, seed migration, seed dispersal dispersal flood, erosion, flood, erosion, drought drought can change daily as things move from one can change daily as things move from one ecosystem to another ecosystem to another
  • 23.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX interact with each interact with each other in complex other in complex ways ways Biotic Factors also interact with also interact with abiotic factors in abiotic factors in the ecosystem the ecosystem parasitism parasitism mutualism mutualism competition competition dependent upon dependent upon water, minerals, water, minerals, temperature, light temperature, light such as
  • 24.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX
  • 25.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX a major regional or global biotic a major regional or global biotic community, a community, a super ecosystem super ecosystem, , defined chiefly by the dominant defined chiefly by the dominant forms of plant life and the forms of plant life and the prevailing climate prevailing climate Biome
  • 26.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX desert desert grassland grassland tropical rain forest tropical rain forest deciduous forest deciduous forest coniferous forest coniferous forest tundra tundra Major Biomes of the World ocean ocean
  • 27.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX Levels of Organization smallest unit smallest unit of living of living things things group of group of similar cells similar cells organized to organized to work together work together group of group of different different kinds of kinds of tissues tissues working working together together group of group of organs organs working working together together one individual one individual living thing living thing all organisms all organisms of the same of the same kind living in kind living in one area one area all interacting all interacting populations in populations in an ecosystem an ecosystem all living and all living and nonliving nonliving things things interacting interacting within a within a certain area certain area large region large region with typical with typical plants and plants and animals that animals that includes includes several several ecosystems ecosystems cell
  • 28.
    © 2004 PlanoISD, Plano, TX McLaren, James E, and Rotundo, Lisa (1985). Heath Biology. D. C. Heath and Company. The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Third Edition. (1992). Houghton Mifflin Company. Arms. (1996). Environmental Science. Orlando,Florida: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc. Bibliography