The document discusses key aspects of titles for research articles, including: - The main title should be 70-100 characters and provide the topic and design, while the running title is 40-50 characters for headers/footers. - Titles should be concise and avoid abbreviations, adding details like study design with a colon. Humor and puns should be avoided. - Common title formats are descriptive only, declarative stating conclusions, or interrogative posing as a question. - An incorrect title can impact understanding and indexing of the article. A title page typically includes the title, author details, word counts, and number of figures/tables.