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Public Relations
     Martin Turner
Communications Consultant
    Events Specialist
Learning Objectives continued…..

•
    Understand how the media are involved in events.
•
    Distinguish the difference between external & internal
    PR.
•
    Identify the steps in selecting an external PR resource.
•
    Understand a PR situation analysis.
•
    Recognise a journalist’s requirements.
•
    Appreciate what is needed to write a press release.
•
    Complete reflection exercises.
•
    Work on an event brief exercise offline and submit!



               3
What is PR?

•
    Basic definition of Public Relations is to shape and
    maintain the image of a company, organization or
    individual in the eyes of the client's various “Publics”.
•
    Closely monitoring numerous media channels for public
    comment about a company and its products.
•
    Managing crises that threaten company or product
    image.
•
    Building goodwill among an organization’s target market
    through community, philanthropic and special programs
    and EVENTS.
Who are the Publics and what is Relations?


      Publics
    Anyone who speaks about you and your organisation.
    Anyone buys your product.
    Anyone who influences others – MEDIA.
    Potential new clients.
    Your industry peer group – what’s your street cred?!

      Relations
     Building a favourable image by publicizing the
        organization or product through stories in print and
            broadcast media or via EVENTS.


              5
Who are the Publics?




6
Example of your PR – FACEBOOK
                                     Reflection Exercise _ 5 – 10 Minutes

•
    Do you understand that Facebook is your own PR vehicle?
•
    Who is your Public? Or Publics? Your audience?
•
    What does your Facebook page and postings say about you?
•
    How often do you post messages to your audience?
•
    How do you think the tone of your messages effect your audience?
•
    What do you think is bad PR on Facebook?
•
    What mechanisms on Facebook can you use to stay in touch?
•
    What function can you use to organise an event, and have you ever
    used it?
•
    How often do you add to or review your database?
•
    What is your relationship like with your database?
How is PR used?




8
Lets talk about how PR is used!
                                       Reflection Exercise _ 5 – 10 Minutes

Write down how you think all the words in the word map are related to Public
Relations.




                9
History of PR

•
    Billy Flynn in CHICAGO,

    “I don't mean to toot my own horn (Public Relations),
    but if Jesus Christ lived in Chicago today, and he had
    come to me and he had five thousand dollars, let's just
    say things would have turned out differently”

•
    Lawyer, Spin Doctor, Public Relations guru….through his
    relationship with the MEDIA, he got two murderesses out
    of jail!


               10
History of PR

•
    Public relations arrived with the development of mass media. At the turn of
    the 20th century, "muckraking" journalists were stirring up public dissent
    against the powerful monopolies and wealthy industrialists who ruled the
    day. Early public relations firms combated the bad press by placing positive
    stories about their clients in newspapers.
•
    Former journalists, such as Ivy Lee, used the first press releases to feed
    newspapers "the facts" about his misunderstood clients, namely the railroad
    and tobacco industries, and J.D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil.
•
    Lee and company became so good at whitewashing even the darkest
    corporate sins that PR professionals earned a reputation as "spin doctors.“

•
    Much time has passed since the days of Ivy Lee, and to label today's PR
    professionals as dishonest would be to ignore how pervasive and important
    their work has become to people and organizations of all shapes and sizes
    -- small businesses, authors and charities not just big business and big
    government. In the age of media PR is a POWERFUL tool.

                  11
The PR Plan – EXAMPLE


NEW CLIENT:
Le Bristol Hotel, Paris. (Luxury hotel)

QUESTIONS:
Why would they have selected us to represent them?
ANSWERS:
Knowledge, expertise, client base, media contacts,
Creativity, exceptional EVENTS, right image and fit
for their image.


             12
Street PR




13
Product Placement
                                   Reflection Exercise _ 5 – 10 Minutes
Write down the movie name, then underneath write the products or
destinations that were featured.




            14
Unique Selling Points – What’s the Story?




        15
event journey
     1. Strategic Planning
         Pitching
     •
         Invitation to pitch
     •
         Receive Brief
     •
         Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement
     •
         Develop Pitch
     •
         Deliver Pitch                                                           2. Operational Planning
     •
         Win                                                                         Event Development
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Invitation to pitch
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Receive Brief
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Develop Pitch
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Deliver Pitch
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Win




3. Operational Planning
    Delivery & Implementation                               4. Operational Planning
•
    On the Event Day                                            Post Event
                                                            •
                                                                Invitation to pitch
                                                            •
                                                                Receive Brief
                                                            •
                                                                Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement
                                                            •
                                                                Develop Pitch
                                                            •
                                                                Deliver Pitch
                                                            •
                                                                Win
The PR Plan

•
    Press release.
•
    Your website & your sales team.
•
    Press trip – travel journalists.
•
    Top Executive Assistants lunch EVENT.
•
    Top agents trip EVENT.
•
    An evening at Le Bristol EVENT in London.
•
    Le Bristol brochures, give aways EVENT.
•
    A win a weekend prize EVENT.
•
    Social media – BLOG, newsletter, Facebook.
•
    How to reach HNW club members – Urbanology.


             17
Reaching the MEDIA!

•
    Radio – special travel segment.
•
    Paris or France special features coming up.
•
    Give the journalists “A STORY”.
•
    Provide usable “copy”.
•
    A library of high resolution images.
•
    Special deals, promotions, exciting events MUST be
    communicated immediately to journalists.
•
    What is your target audience and where should you
    appear? 5 star luxury hotel…..Time Out? Or How to
    Spend it – Financial Times supplement?


              18
Press, Radio & Media Outlets

                     YOU NEED A DATABASE OF
             CONTACTS ACROSS ALL MEDIA – HOW?
PR companies own database, or Cision’s media database includes
  more than 1.5 million media contacts, ranging from journalists and
  editors to freelancers, bloggers and other influencers, as well as
  publications, news desks and editorial opportunities.
•
  Essential to build a database that is specific to the industry or
  product that you do PR for.
•
  Many PR agencies specialise – WHY?
•
  Journalists, editors, bloggers and other influencers are the
  connectors of the world. They can shine a spotlight on your story
  and turn it into global news. And they are all right here: their names
  and backgrounds, pet hates, pitching preferences – all the
  information you need.

                19
Principles of GOOD PR

•
    Good PR is telling the client what they need to hear
    instead of what they want to hear.
•
    Good PR recognizes that the best “PR strategy” needs
    to be followed-up with the client’s good products/services
    or else it’s all a vain and wasted effort that harms
    everyone’s reputation.
•
    Good PR means a GOOD EVENT.
•
    Good PR helps build and sustains a steady stream of
    relevant communication to both “media” and
    “consumers.”



               20
Principles of GOOD PR continued

•
    Good PR is proactive in idea generation and responsive
    in a crisis.
•
    Good PR finds the balance.
•
    Good PR leverages pre-existing relationships with
    influential people — relationships built on trust and
    credibility earned over years of service.




              21
END OF FIRST PART OF PR LESSON




     22
THE BRIEF

•
    Details in your course materials.
•
    Launch event for the new wing Le Bristol Hotel.
•
    Takes place in London.
•
    Budget is unlimited.
•
    Audience is luxury market.
•
    Showcasing the hotel but also the destination.
•
    Guests should feel like they are in Paris.
•
    Don’t worry if you have not been to Paris…RESEARCH
    on the internet. Event Managers have to do this all the
    time.


              23
PARIS




24
Unique Selling Points – What’s the Story?




        25
event journey
     1. Winning the business!
         Pitching
     •
         Invitation to pitch
     •
         Receive Brief
     •
         Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement
     •
         Develop Pitch
     •
         Deliver Pitch                                                           2. Operational Planning
     •
         Win                                                                         Event Development
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Invitation to pitch
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Receive Brief
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Develop Pitch
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Deliver Pitch
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Win




3. Operational Planning
    Delivery & Implementation                               4. Operational Planning
•
    On the Event Day                                            Post Event
                                                            •
                                                                Invitation to pitch
                                                            •
                                                                Receive Brief
                                                            •
                                                                Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement
                                                            •
                                                                Develop Pitch
                                                            •
                                                                Deliver Pitch
                                                            •
                                                                Win
Internal PR vs External PR

INTERNAL
•
  Company news, new product launch (EVENT), how you
  are perceived as a company outside, internal
  communications team.




           27
Internal PR vs External PR continued
EXTERNAL example: See [links] below to experience external PR to
       potential new employees interested in careers
                      at Credit Suisse.




             28
Who is the right PR agency?

•
    Investing in a PR agency to promote and maintain your
    image with the various publics, and drive
    business….requires careful selection:

•
    Is the PR agency well known in your field?
•
    What is their relationship with all media outlets?
•
    What is their client database like?
•
    Who else do they represent? Any conflicts?
•
    What are their team like?
•
    What are their events like?


               29
Example of questions from a client
•
    Which adjectives would you use to describe our group of hotels?
•
    Do you feel you know our brand stands for – and if so, please can
•
    you describe?
•
    Which destinations do you associate with our hotels?
•
    Which specific hotels in our group are you aware of?
•
    Do you associate our brand with hotels only or are you aware of any
    other parts of the group or sub brands – and if so which?
•
    Do you associate any particular celebrities or well known individuals
    with our hotels?and if so, whom?
•
    Have you stayed at any of our hotels/put business there or written
    about them and if so which ones?
•
    If you have stayed at any of our hotels, what are your over-riding
    memories of the experience?


                 30
Example of questions from a client
                    continued
•
    Are you aware of any unique selling points or benefits that our hotels may
    offer over and above other luxury hotel groups – and if so what are these?
•
    Are you aware of our hotel recognition and awards/loyalty scheme and if so
    what do you know about it? And how to you rate it over and above other
    luxury hotel groups?
•
    Do you know the names of any key executives working for our hotel group
    and if so which?
•
    Do you have any opinion regarding our hotel group’s digital/social media
    activity and, if so, please kindly share your thoughts.
•
    Can you name the three London luxury hotel properties and what are your
    thoughts regarding these, in particular taking account of the competition in
    London.


    Can you see WHY as a PR agency you MUST know
                   your client well?
                  31
PR Situation Analysis

WHY DOES THE CLIENT NEED PR?

•
    Singular Product Launch EVENT?
•
    Raise awareness of company or product?
•
    Maintain the image or reputation of company or product?
•
    A response to a crisis or negative opinion?
•
    Re-establishing credibility or market presence?
•
    You need the facts and research to respond effectively
•
    Will your EVENT address the PR needs accurately and
    precisely with long term benefits?


              32
event journey
     1. Strategic Planning
         Pitching
     •
         Invitation to pitch
     •
         Receive Brief
     •
         Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement
     •
         Develop Pitch
     •
         Deliver Pitch                                                           2. Operational Planning
     •
         Win                                                                         Event Development
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Invitation to pitch
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Receive Brief
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Develop Pitch
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Deliver Pitch
                                                                                 •
                                                                                     Win




3. Operational Planning
    Delivery & Implementation                               4. Operational Planning
•
    On the Event Day                                            Post Event
                                                            •
                                                                Invitation to pitch
                                                            •
                                                                Receive Brief
                                                            •
                                                                Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement
                                                            •
                                                                Develop Pitch
                                                            •
                                                                Deliver Pitch
                                                            •
                                                                Win
What does the Journalist want?

•
    They want information FIRST and BEFORE.
•
    Give them facts and details they can work with.
•
    Give them images that tell the story.
•
    Know how they like to be approached.
•
    Don’t annoy them!
•
    Make them feel exclusive.
•
    Get the EVENT invite to them early!
•
    Know how they like to received information.
•
    Email subject title ESSENTIAL!


              34
A good press release




35
END OF LESSON




36

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PR Event Planning Guide

  • 1. Public Relations Martin Turner Communications Consultant Events Specialist
  • 2. Learning Objectives continued….. • Understand how the media are involved in events. • Distinguish the difference between external & internal PR. • Identify the steps in selecting an external PR resource. • Understand a PR situation analysis. • Recognise a journalist’s requirements. • Appreciate what is needed to write a press release. • Complete reflection exercises. • Work on an event brief exercise offline and submit! 3
  • 3. What is PR? • Basic definition of Public Relations is to shape and maintain the image of a company, organization or individual in the eyes of the client's various “Publics”. • Closely monitoring numerous media channels for public comment about a company and its products. • Managing crises that threaten company or product image. • Building goodwill among an organization’s target market through community, philanthropic and special programs and EVENTS.
  • 4. Who are the Publics and what is Relations?  Publics Anyone who speaks about you and your organisation. Anyone buys your product. Anyone who influences others – MEDIA. Potential new clients. Your industry peer group – what’s your street cred?!  Relations Building a favourable image by publicizing the organization or product through stories in print and broadcast media or via EVENTS. 5
  • 5. Who are the Publics? 6
  • 6. Example of your PR – FACEBOOK Reflection Exercise _ 5 – 10 Minutes • Do you understand that Facebook is your own PR vehicle? • Who is your Public? Or Publics? Your audience? • What does your Facebook page and postings say about you? • How often do you post messages to your audience? • How do you think the tone of your messages effect your audience? • What do you think is bad PR on Facebook? • What mechanisms on Facebook can you use to stay in touch? • What function can you use to organise an event, and have you ever used it? • How often do you add to or review your database? • What is your relationship like with your database?
  • 7. How is PR used? 8
  • 8. Lets talk about how PR is used! Reflection Exercise _ 5 – 10 Minutes Write down how you think all the words in the word map are related to Public Relations. 9
  • 9. History of PR • Billy Flynn in CHICAGO, “I don't mean to toot my own horn (Public Relations), but if Jesus Christ lived in Chicago today, and he had come to me and he had five thousand dollars, let's just say things would have turned out differently” • Lawyer, Spin Doctor, Public Relations guru….through his relationship with the MEDIA, he got two murderesses out of jail! 10
  • 10. History of PR • Public relations arrived with the development of mass media. At the turn of the 20th century, "muckraking" journalists were stirring up public dissent against the powerful monopolies and wealthy industrialists who ruled the day. Early public relations firms combated the bad press by placing positive stories about their clients in newspapers. • Former journalists, such as Ivy Lee, used the first press releases to feed newspapers "the facts" about his misunderstood clients, namely the railroad and tobacco industries, and J.D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil. • Lee and company became so good at whitewashing even the darkest corporate sins that PR professionals earned a reputation as "spin doctors.“ • Much time has passed since the days of Ivy Lee, and to label today's PR professionals as dishonest would be to ignore how pervasive and important their work has become to people and organizations of all shapes and sizes -- small businesses, authors and charities not just big business and big government. In the age of media PR is a POWERFUL tool. 11
  • 11. The PR Plan – EXAMPLE NEW CLIENT: Le Bristol Hotel, Paris. (Luxury hotel) QUESTIONS: Why would they have selected us to represent them? ANSWERS: Knowledge, expertise, client base, media contacts, Creativity, exceptional EVENTS, right image and fit for their image. 12
  • 13. Product Placement Reflection Exercise _ 5 – 10 Minutes Write down the movie name, then underneath write the products or destinations that were featured. 14
  • 14. Unique Selling Points – What’s the Story? 15
  • 15. event journey 1. Strategic Planning Pitching • Invitation to pitch • Receive Brief • Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement • Develop Pitch • Deliver Pitch 2. Operational Planning • Win Event Development • Invitation to pitch • Receive Brief • Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement • Develop Pitch • Deliver Pitch • Win 3. Operational Planning Delivery & Implementation 4. Operational Planning • On the Event Day Post Event • Invitation to pitch • Receive Brief • Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement • Develop Pitch • Deliver Pitch • Win
  • 16. The PR Plan • Press release. • Your website & your sales team. • Press trip – travel journalists. • Top Executive Assistants lunch EVENT. • Top agents trip EVENT. • An evening at Le Bristol EVENT in London. • Le Bristol brochures, give aways EVENT. • A win a weekend prize EVENT. • Social media – BLOG, newsletter, Facebook. • How to reach HNW club members – Urbanology. 17
  • 17. Reaching the MEDIA! • Radio – special travel segment. • Paris or France special features coming up. • Give the journalists “A STORY”. • Provide usable “copy”. • A library of high resolution images. • Special deals, promotions, exciting events MUST be communicated immediately to journalists. • What is your target audience and where should you appear? 5 star luxury hotel…..Time Out? Or How to Spend it – Financial Times supplement? 18
  • 18. Press, Radio & Media Outlets YOU NEED A DATABASE OF CONTACTS ACROSS ALL MEDIA – HOW? PR companies own database, or Cision’s media database includes more than 1.5 million media contacts, ranging from journalists and editors to freelancers, bloggers and other influencers, as well as publications, news desks and editorial opportunities. • Essential to build a database that is specific to the industry or product that you do PR for. • Many PR agencies specialise – WHY? • Journalists, editors, bloggers and other influencers are the connectors of the world. They can shine a spotlight on your story and turn it into global news. And they are all right here: their names and backgrounds, pet hates, pitching preferences – all the information you need. 19
  • 19. Principles of GOOD PR • Good PR is telling the client what they need to hear instead of what they want to hear. • Good PR recognizes that the best “PR strategy” needs to be followed-up with the client’s good products/services or else it’s all a vain and wasted effort that harms everyone’s reputation. • Good PR means a GOOD EVENT. • Good PR helps build and sustains a steady stream of relevant communication to both “media” and “consumers.” 20
  • 20. Principles of GOOD PR continued • Good PR is proactive in idea generation and responsive in a crisis. • Good PR finds the balance. • Good PR leverages pre-existing relationships with influential people — relationships built on trust and credibility earned over years of service. 21
  • 21. END OF FIRST PART OF PR LESSON 22
  • 22. THE BRIEF • Details in your course materials. • Launch event for the new wing Le Bristol Hotel. • Takes place in London. • Budget is unlimited. • Audience is luxury market. • Showcasing the hotel but also the destination. • Guests should feel like they are in Paris. • Don’t worry if you have not been to Paris…RESEARCH on the internet. Event Managers have to do this all the time. 23
  • 24. Unique Selling Points – What’s the Story? 25
  • 25. event journey 1. Winning the business! Pitching • Invitation to pitch • Receive Brief • Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement • Develop Pitch • Deliver Pitch 2. Operational Planning • Win Event Development • Invitation to pitch • Receive Brief • Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement • Develop Pitch • Deliver Pitch • Win 3. Operational Planning Delivery & Implementation 4. Operational Planning • On the Event Day Post Event • Invitation to pitch • Receive Brief • Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement • Develop Pitch • Deliver Pitch • Win
  • 26. Internal PR vs External PR INTERNAL • Company news, new product launch (EVENT), how you are perceived as a company outside, internal communications team. 27
  • 27. Internal PR vs External PR continued EXTERNAL example: See [links] below to experience external PR to potential new employees interested in careers at Credit Suisse. 28
  • 28. Who is the right PR agency? • Investing in a PR agency to promote and maintain your image with the various publics, and drive business….requires careful selection: • Is the PR agency well known in your field? • What is their relationship with all media outlets? • What is their client database like? • Who else do they represent? Any conflicts? • What are their team like? • What are their events like? 29
  • 29. Example of questions from a client • Which adjectives would you use to describe our group of hotels? • Do you feel you know our brand stands for – and if so, please can • you describe? • Which destinations do you associate with our hotels? • Which specific hotels in our group are you aware of? • Do you associate our brand with hotels only or are you aware of any other parts of the group or sub brands – and if so which? • Do you associate any particular celebrities or well known individuals with our hotels?and if so, whom? • Have you stayed at any of our hotels/put business there or written about them and if so which ones? • If you have stayed at any of our hotels, what are your over-riding memories of the experience? 30
  • 30. Example of questions from a client continued • Are you aware of any unique selling points or benefits that our hotels may offer over and above other luxury hotel groups – and if so what are these? • Are you aware of our hotel recognition and awards/loyalty scheme and if so what do you know about it? And how to you rate it over and above other luxury hotel groups? • Do you know the names of any key executives working for our hotel group and if so which? • Do you have any opinion regarding our hotel group’s digital/social media activity and, if so, please kindly share your thoughts. • Can you name the three London luxury hotel properties and what are your thoughts regarding these, in particular taking account of the competition in London. Can you see WHY as a PR agency you MUST know your client well? 31
  • 31. PR Situation Analysis WHY DOES THE CLIENT NEED PR? • Singular Product Launch EVENT? • Raise awareness of company or product? • Maintain the image or reputation of company or product? • A response to a crisis or negative opinion? • Re-establishing credibility or market presence? • You need the facts and research to respond effectively • Will your EVENT address the PR needs accurately and precisely with long term benefits? 32
  • 32. event journey 1. Strategic Planning Pitching • Invitation to pitch • Receive Brief • Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement • Develop Pitch • Deliver Pitch 2. Operational Planning • Win Event Development • Invitation to pitch • Receive Brief • Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement • Develop Pitch • Deliver Pitch • Win 3. Operational Planning Delivery & Implementation 4. Operational Planning • On the Event Day Post Event • Invitation to pitch • Receive Brief • Interpret Brief – Objectives & Mission Statement • Develop Pitch • Deliver Pitch • Win
  • 33. What does the Journalist want? • They want information FIRST and BEFORE. • Give them facts and details they can work with. • Give them images that tell the story. • Know how they like to be approached. • Don’t annoy them! • Make them feel exclusive. • Get the EVENT invite to them early! • Know how they like to received information. • Email subject title ESSENTIAL! 34
  • 34. A good press release 35

Editor's Notes

  1. THIS SLIDE AND THE NEXT ARE THE SLIDES THAT APPEAR DURING THE REVIEW OF LEARNING OBJECTIVES
  2. NOTE IN RED change wording here if necessary
  3. SLIDE 10 & 11 – one recording to cover both
  4. FINAL RECORDING IS FOR THIS SLIDE 19 AND THE NEXT SLIDE 20 then the first part of the lesson ENDS
  5. INTRODUCTION TO LESSON RUNS OVER THIS SLIDE 24 and SLIDES 25 & 26