The document discusses three main challenges facing Tampa Bay municipalities in increasing their resiliency to sea level rise: educational challenges, definition challenges, and infrastructure challenges. It provides examples of each challenge and recommends actions that can be taken locally to address the challenges, such as preventing new construction in coastal areas, increasing building code standards, and developing long-term plans for protection measures. The document also discusses the Coastal Zoning Management Program and the National Flood Insurance Program as potential tools to help address the challenges.
ARMF 2014 Employment of Proactive Mitigation Strategies in Combination with R...Janna Ellis Kepley
Proactive mitigation strategies like Everglades restoration are needed to counteract sea level rise in Florida in the long run. Reactive barriers will still be necessary in the short term to protect against coastal damage from storms and flooding. A combination of proactive and reactive strategies is recommended, including continuing Everglades restoration projects and updating infrastructure, while also maintaining some reactive barriers. Everglades restoration provides significant economic benefits compared to costs and helps mitigate effects of sea level rise like saltwater intrusion.
The document discusses sea level rise predictions for the Bay Area. It finds that global sea level is rising due to thermal expansion and melting ice sheets and glaciers. The Bay Area is experiencing higher localized sea levels from factors like tides, storms, and El Nino events. Models project 1.4 meters of sea level rise for the Bay Area by 2100, which will significantly increase flooding risks and inundate developed coastal areas. Environmental and social impacts include loss of wetlands and risks to coastal communities.
The year 2014 tied with 2010 as the warmest year on record for the last century. The melting of Greenland, mountain glaciers, and thermal expansion is raising sea levels four times faster than in 1900. Sea level rises of 2 to 6 feet are predicted by the end of the century. Flood highs from hurricanes Sandy and Katrina were ~ 10 feet.
The article “Treading Water” in the February 2015 "National Geographic" tells how Dutch Docklands LLC sees profit not loss from rising sea levels. They are building floating homes in Miami, FL. A floating classroom could assure ASPEC’s long-term future. It would provide a place to meet in the event of flooding by the 10-foot ocean surges that accompany hurricanes.
Dr. Carr describes how increasing greenhouse gases, mostly carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil fuels, trap the radiation that is warming our planet. Advances in non-carbon emitting energy sources can reduce global warming. Solar PV panels are now generating electricity at $0.07/kWhr, less than the national utility average of $0.12kWhr. Rising sea levels are a better measure of global warming than atmospheric temperature, as 90% of our planet’s heat content is in our oceans.
You can learn more at www.RiskyBusiness.org.
Sea levels are rising due to climate change caused by increased greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This is resulting from thermal expansion of oceans as well as melting of large ice masses like glaciers and ice sheets. The IPCC estimated in 2006 that sea levels could rise 40 cm by 2100 due to various contributions. However, more recent data shows Arctic and Greenland ice melting faster than predicted, indicating sea level rise may be closer to the higher end of IPCC estimates or even higher. Rising seas pose serious threats such as coastal flooding and erosion, wetland loss, and damage to coastal infrastructure and habitats. Low-lying coastal areas are especially at risk.
Rising sea levels are caused by global warming melting ice caps and icebergs, and increased greenhouse gas pollution. This affects animal habitats in polar regions. Coastlines will change as some areas are submerged, affecting tourism industries in coastal regions. Solutions include reducing pollution through sustainable practices, developing floating hotels, and building dikes, though dikes may be overcome by rising seas. Collective action is needed to curb global warming to mitigate sea level rise and its impacts.
Jurnal ini mengkaji penggunaan e-pembelajaran di kalangan pelajar jurusan teknikal dan vokasional di IPTA Johor. Ia mendapati bahawa pelajar mempunyai keyakinan tinggi dalam menggunakan e-pembelajaran tetapi menghadapi halangan seperti kekurangan kemudahan internet dan masalah teknologi. Hubungan antara keyakinan diri dan halangan penggunaan e-pembelajaran adalah negatif, di mana keyakinan tinggi
The document discusses three main challenges facing Tampa Bay municipalities in increasing their resiliency to sea level rise: educational challenges, definition challenges, and infrastructure challenges. It provides examples of each challenge and recommends actions that can be taken locally to address the challenges, such as preventing new construction in coastal areas, increasing building code standards, and developing long-term plans for protection measures. The document also discusses the Coastal Zoning Management Program and the National Flood Insurance Program as potential tools to help address the challenges.
ARMF 2014 Employment of Proactive Mitigation Strategies in Combination with R...Janna Ellis Kepley
Proactive mitigation strategies like Everglades restoration are needed to counteract sea level rise in Florida in the long run. Reactive barriers will still be necessary in the short term to protect against coastal damage from storms and flooding. A combination of proactive and reactive strategies is recommended, including continuing Everglades restoration projects and updating infrastructure, while also maintaining some reactive barriers. Everglades restoration provides significant economic benefits compared to costs and helps mitigate effects of sea level rise like saltwater intrusion.
The document discusses sea level rise predictions for the Bay Area. It finds that global sea level is rising due to thermal expansion and melting ice sheets and glaciers. The Bay Area is experiencing higher localized sea levels from factors like tides, storms, and El Nino events. Models project 1.4 meters of sea level rise for the Bay Area by 2100, which will significantly increase flooding risks and inundate developed coastal areas. Environmental and social impacts include loss of wetlands and risks to coastal communities.
The year 2014 tied with 2010 as the warmest year on record for the last century. The melting of Greenland, mountain glaciers, and thermal expansion is raising sea levels four times faster than in 1900. Sea level rises of 2 to 6 feet are predicted by the end of the century. Flood highs from hurricanes Sandy and Katrina were ~ 10 feet.
The article “Treading Water” in the February 2015 "National Geographic" tells how Dutch Docklands LLC sees profit not loss from rising sea levels. They are building floating homes in Miami, FL. A floating classroom could assure ASPEC’s long-term future. It would provide a place to meet in the event of flooding by the 10-foot ocean surges that accompany hurricanes.
Dr. Carr describes how increasing greenhouse gases, mostly carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil fuels, trap the radiation that is warming our planet. Advances in non-carbon emitting energy sources can reduce global warming. Solar PV panels are now generating electricity at $0.07/kWhr, less than the national utility average of $0.12kWhr. Rising sea levels are a better measure of global warming than atmospheric temperature, as 90% of our planet’s heat content is in our oceans.
You can learn more at www.RiskyBusiness.org.
Sea levels are rising due to climate change caused by increased greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This is resulting from thermal expansion of oceans as well as melting of large ice masses like glaciers and ice sheets. The IPCC estimated in 2006 that sea levels could rise 40 cm by 2100 due to various contributions. However, more recent data shows Arctic and Greenland ice melting faster than predicted, indicating sea level rise may be closer to the higher end of IPCC estimates or even higher. Rising seas pose serious threats such as coastal flooding and erosion, wetland loss, and damage to coastal infrastructure and habitats. Low-lying coastal areas are especially at risk.
Rising sea levels are caused by global warming melting ice caps and icebergs, and increased greenhouse gas pollution. This affects animal habitats in polar regions. Coastlines will change as some areas are submerged, affecting tourism industries in coastal regions. Solutions include reducing pollution through sustainable practices, developing floating hotels, and building dikes, though dikes may be overcome by rising seas. Collective action is needed to curb global warming to mitigate sea level rise and its impacts.
Jurnal ini mengkaji penggunaan e-pembelajaran di kalangan pelajar jurusan teknikal dan vokasional di IPTA Johor. Ia mendapati bahawa pelajar mempunyai keyakinan tinggi dalam menggunakan e-pembelajaran tetapi menghadapi halangan seperti kekurangan kemudahan internet dan masalah teknologi. Hubungan antara keyakinan diri dan halangan penggunaan e-pembelajaran adalah negatif, di mana keyakinan tinggi
This document summarizes the key causes and effects of sea level rise. The three main causes are thermal expansion of oceans, melting of glaciers and ice caps, and melting of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets. Some of the major effects are coastal flooding, increased storm surge damage, coastal erosion, habitat destruction, and challenges for coastal adaptation. Observations show that sea level rose by about 3 mm/yr over the last century, and the rate has increased to about 4-6 mm/yr recently. Predictions estimate 0.05-1m of additional sea level rise by 2100 depending on future greenhouse gas emissions and ice sheet dynamics.
Global warming is causing sea levels to rise faster than ever before due to melting ice sheets and glaciers. Over the last 100 years, sea levels have risen approximately 12-22 cm and are predicted to continue rising throughout the 21st century. Contributors to sea level rise include thermal expansion of oceans as they warm, and melting of glaciers and ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica. Management strategies to deal with rising seas include reducing greenhouse gas emissions to slow warming, coastal defenses, and proposals to transfer large amounts of water from oceans to land storage.
Presentation given during the kick-off of the TU Delft Climate Institute on March 1st 2012. Sea level rise is one of the reserach topics of the new institute. Dr Bert Vermeersen explained why.
This document provides an overview of digital video advertising, including the market, operating ecosystem, content experiences, various in-stream video ad products, metrics, and a general business overview of video advertising.
The document discusses sea level rise and its causes and impacts. It provides facts about projected sea level rise of 1 meter by 2100, and that 10% of the world's population lives in low-lying coastal areas. It introduces a case study on Tuvalu to illustrate the social, environmental, and economic impacts of coastal flooding. Students are tasked to write a paragraph on the causes of sea level rise from information provided, and to note two facts about Tuvalu and one question after viewing a related video.
Rising sea levels are caused by thermal expansion as the oceans warm and the melting of ice sheets and glaciers. This will lead to billions being spent on adaptation, the submerging of cities, displacement of rural populations, and flooded farmland. The consequences include submerged island nations, contaminated water, and destruction of ecosystems. Even if rising sea levels are addressed, the heat mixed into deeper ocean layers means sea levels may continue increasing for hundreds of years.
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...TechSoup
Whether you're new to SEO or looking to refine your existing strategies, this webinar will provide you with actionable insights and practical tips to elevate your nonprofit's online presence.
A Free 200-Page eBook ~ Brain and Mind Exercise.pptxOH TEIK BIN
(A Free eBook comprising 3 Sets of Presentation of a selection of Puzzles, Brain Teasers and Thinking Problems to exercise both the mind and the Right and Left Brain. To help keep the mind and brain fit and healthy. Good for both the young and old alike.
Answers are given for all the puzzles and problems.)
With Metta,
Bro. Oh Teik Bin 🙏🤓🤔🥰
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit InnovationTechSoup
In this webinar, participants learned how to utilize Generative AI to streamline operations and elevate member engagement. Amazon Web Service experts provided a customer specific use cases and dived into low/no-code tools that are quick and easy to deploy through Amazon Web Service (AWS.)
This presentation was provided by Rebecca Benner, Ph.D., of the American Society of Anesthesiologists, for the second session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session Two: 'Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers,' was held June 13, 2024.
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation resultsKrassimira Luka
The temple and the sanctuary around were dedicated to Asklepios Zmidrenus. This name has been known since 1875 when an inscription dedicated to him was discovered in Rome. The inscription is dated in 227 AD and was left by soldiers originating from the city of Philippopolis (modern Plovdiv).
CapTechTalks Webinar Slides June 2024 Donovan Wright.pptxCapitolTechU
Slides from a Capitol Technology University webinar held June 20, 2024. The webinar featured Dr. Donovan Wright, presenting on the Department of Defense Digital Transformation.
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
This document summarizes the key causes and effects of sea level rise. The three main causes are thermal expansion of oceans, melting of glaciers and ice caps, and melting of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets. Some of the major effects are coastal flooding, increased storm surge damage, coastal erosion, habitat destruction, and challenges for coastal adaptation. Observations show that sea level rose by about 3 mm/yr over the last century, and the rate has increased to about 4-6 mm/yr recently. Predictions estimate 0.05-1m of additional sea level rise by 2100 depending on future greenhouse gas emissions and ice sheet dynamics.
Global warming is causing sea levels to rise faster than ever before due to melting ice sheets and glaciers. Over the last 100 years, sea levels have risen approximately 12-22 cm and are predicted to continue rising throughout the 21st century. Contributors to sea level rise include thermal expansion of oceans as they warm, and melting of glaciers and ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica. Management strategies to deal with rising seas include reducing greenhouse gas emissions to slow warming, coastal defenses, and proposals to transfer large amounts of water from oceans to land storage.
Presentation given during the kick-off of the TU Delft Climate Institute on March 1st 2012. Sea level rise is one of the reserach topics of the new institute. Dr Bert Vermeersen explained why.
This document provides an overview of digital video advertising, including the market, operating ecosystem, content experiences, various in-stream video ad products, metrics, and a general business overview of video advertising.
The document discusses sea level rise and its causes and impacts. It provides facts about projected sea level rise of 1 meter by 2100, and that 10% of the world's population lives in low-lying coastal areas. It introduces a case study on Tuvalu to illustrate the social, environmental, and economic impacts of coastal flooding. Students are tasked to write a paragraph on the causes of sea level rise from information provided, and to note two facts about Tuvalu and one question after viewing a related video.
Rising sea levels are caused by thermal expansion as the oceans warm and the melting of ice sheets and glaciers. This will lead to billions being spent on adaptation, the submerging of cities, displacement of rural populations, and flooded farmland. The consequences include submerged island nations, contaminated water, and destruction of ecosystems. Even if rising sea levels are addressed, the heat mixed into deeper ocean layers means sea levels may continue increasing for hundreds of years.
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...TechSoup
Whether you're new to SEO or looking to refine your existing strategies, this webinar will provide you with actionable insights and practical tips to elevate your nonprofit's online presence.
A Free 200-Page eBook ~ Brain and Mind Exercise.pptxOH TEIK BIN
(A Free eBook comprising 3 Sets of Presentation of a selection of Puzzles, Brain Teasers and Thinking Problems to exercise both the mind and the Right and Left Brain. To help keep the mind and brain fit and healthy. Good for both the young and old alike.
Answers are given for all the puzzles and problems.)
With Metta,
Bro. Oh Teik Bin 🙏🤓🤔🥰
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit InnovationTechSoup
In this webinar, participants learned how to utilize Generative AI to streamline operations and elevate member engagement. Amazon Web Service experts provided a customer specific use cases and dived into low/no-code tools that are quick and easy to deploy through Amazon Web Service (AWS.)
This presentation was provided by Rebecca Benner, Ph.D., of the American Society of Anesthesiologists, for the second session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session Two: 'Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers,' was held June 13, 2024.
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation resultsKrassimira Luka
The temple and the sanctuary around were dedicated to Asklepios Zmidrenus. This name has been known since 1875 when an inscription dedicated to him was discovered in Rome. The inscription is dated in 227 AD and was left by soldiers originating from the city of Philippopolis (modern Plovdiv).
CapTechTalks Webinar Slides June 2024 Donovan Wright.pptxCapitolTechU
Slides from a Capitol Technology University webinar held June 20, 2024. The webinar featured Dr. Donovan Wright, presenting on the Department of Defense Digital Transformation.
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
How to Download & Install Module From the Odoo App Store in Odoo 17Celine George
Custom modules offer the flexibility to extend Odoo's capabilities, address unique requirements, and optimize workflows to align seamlessly with your organization's processes. By leveraging custom modules, businesses can unlock greater efficiency, productivity, and innovation, empowering them to stay competitive in today's dynamic market landscape. In this tutorial, we'll guide you step by step on how to easily download and install modules from the Odoo App Store.
Andreas Schleicher presents PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Thinking - 18 Jun...EduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher, Director of Education and Skills at the OECD presents at the launch of PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Minds, Creative Schools on 18 June 2024.
1. CURRENT & FUTURE VULNERABILITY OF
SARASOTA COUNTY, FL, TO HURRICANE STORM
SURGE & SEA LEVEL RISE
Tim Frazier, Penn State University
Brent Yarnal, Penn State University
Nathan Wood, U.S. Geological Survey
2. Introduction
Goal
Develop a comprehensive vulnerability assessment framework
that integrates geospatial analysis and stakeholder input to
facilitate enhanced community resilience through planning.
– Vulnerability assessment including SLR
– Decision-support methodology incorporating scientific
understanding with value-based human dynamics
– Inject SLR scenarios into long-range planning activities
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
20. Category 4-5 with 30 cm Sea Level Rise
±
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
21. Category 4-5 with 60 cm Sea Level Rise
±
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
22. Category 4-5 with 90 cm Sea Level Rise
±
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
23. Category 4-5 with 120 cm Sea Level Rise
±
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
24. All Categories with SLR
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
25. Percent of Total Population in Surge Zone - Category 1
Bee Ridge
Desoto Lakes
Englewood
Fruitville
Gulf Gate Estates
Kensington Park
Lake Sarasota
Laurel
Longboat Key
Nokomis
North Port
North Sarasota
Osprey SLOSH
Plantation Plus 30
Ridge Wood Heights
Sarasota Plus 60
Sarasota Springs
Siesta Key Plus 90
South Gate Ridge Plus 120
South Sarasota
South Venice
Southgate
The Meadows
Vamo
Venice
Venice Gardens
Warm Mineral Springs
Unincorporated
Sarasota County
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
26. Percent Total Population in Surge Zone - Category 2
Bee Ridge
Desoto Lakes
Englewood
Fruitville
Gulf Gate Estates
Kensington Park
Lake Sarasota
Laurel
Longboat Key
Nokomis
North Port
North Sarasota
Osprey SLOSH
Plantation Plus 30
Ridge Wood Heights
Sarasota Plus 60
Sarasota Springs
Siesta Key Plus 90
South Gate Ridge Plus 120
South Sarasota
South Venice
Southgate
The Meadows
Vamo
Venice
Venice Gardens
Warm Mineral Springs
Unincorporated
Sarasota County
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
27. Percent Total Population in Surge Zone - Category 3
Bee Ridge
Desoto Lakes
Englewood
Fruitville
Gulf Gate Estates
Kensington Park
Lake Sarasota
Laurel
Longboat Key
Nokomis
North Port
North Sarasota
Osprey SLOSH
Plantation Plus 30
Ridge Wood Heights
Sarasota Plus 60
Sarasota Springs
Siesta Key Plus 90
South Gate Ridge Plus 120
South Sarasota
South Venice
Southgate
The Meadows
Vamo
Venice
Venice Gardens
Warm Mineral Springs
Unincorporated
Sarasota County
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
28. Percent Total Population in Surge Zone - Category 4/5
Bee Ridge
Desoto Lakes
Englewood
Fruitville
Gulf Gate Estates
Kensington Park
Lake Sarasota
Laurel
Longboat Key
Nokomis
North Port
North Sarasota
Osprey SLOSH
Plantation Plus 30
Ridge Wood Heights
Sarasota Plus 60
Sarasota Springs
Siesta Key Plus 90
South Gate Ridge Plus 120
South Sarasota
South Venice
Southgate
The Meadows
Vamo
Venice
Venice Gardens
Warm Mineral Springs
Unincorporated
Sarasota County
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
29. Percent Population Over 65 in Surge Zone- Category 3
Bee Ridge
Desoto Lakes
Englewood
Fruitville
Gulf Gate Estates
Kensington Park
Lake Sarasota
Laurel
Longboat Key
Nokomis
North Port
North Sarasota
Osprey SLOSH
Plantation Plus 30
Ridge Wood Heights
Sarasota Plus 60
Sarasota Springs
Siesta Key Plus 90
South Gate Ridge Plus 120
South Sarasota
South Venice
Southgate
The Meadows
Vamo
Venice
Venice Gardens
Warm Mineral Springs
Unincorporated
Sarasota County
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
30. Percent Female Head of Households in Surge Zone- Category 3
Bee Ridge
Desoto Lakes
Englewood
Fruitville
Gulf Gate Estates
Kensington Park
Lake Sarasota
Laurel
Longboat Key
Nokomis
North Port
North Sarasota
Osprey SLOSH
Plantation Plus 30
Ridge Wood Heights
Sarasota Plus 60
Sarasota Springs
Siesta Key Plus 90
South Gate Ridge Plus 120
South Sarasota
South Venice
Southgate
The Meadows
Vamo
Venice
Venice Gardens
Warm Mineral Springs
Unincorporated
Sarasota County
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
31. Percent Tax Parcels in Surge Zone - Category 1
Bee Ridge
Desoto Lakes
Englewood
Fruitville
Gulf Gate Estates
Kensington Park
Lake Sarasota
Laurel
Longboat Key
Nokomis
North Port
North Sarasota
Osprey SLOSH
Plantation Plus 30
Ridge Wood Heights
Sarasota Plus 60
Sarasota Springs
Siesta Key Plus 90
South Gate Ridge Plus 120
South Sarasota
South Venice
Southgate
The Meadows
Vamo
Venice
Venice Gardens
Warm Mineral Springs
Unincorporated
Sarasota County
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
32. Percent Tax Parcels in Surge Zone - Category 2
Bee Ridge
Desoto Lakes
Englewood
Fruitville
Gulf Gate Estates
Kensington Park
Lake Sarasota
Laurel
Longboat Key
Nokomis
North Port
North Sarasota
Osprey SLOSH
Plantation Plus 30
Ridge Wood Heights
Sarasota Plus 60
Sarasota Springs
Siesta Key Plus 90
South Gate Ridge Plus 120
South Sarasota
South Venice
Southgate
The Meadows
Vamo
Venice
Venice Gardens
Warm Mineral Springs
Unincorporated
Sarasota County
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
33. Percent Tax Parcels in Surge Zone - Category 3
Bee Ridge
Desoto Lakes
Englewood
Fruitville
Gulf Gate Estates
Kensington Park
Lake Sarasota
Laurel
Longboat Key
Nokomis
North Port
North Sarasota
Osprey SLOSH
Plantation Plus 30
Ridge Wood Heights
Sarasota Plus 60
Sarasota Springs
Siesta Key Plus 90
South Gate Ridge Plus 120
South Sarasota
South Venice
Southgate
The Meadows
Vamo
Venice
Venice Gardens
Warm Mineral Springs
Unincorporated
Sarasota County
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
34. Percent Tax Parcels in Surge Zone - Category 4/5
Bee Ridge
Desoto Lakes
Englewood
Fruitville
Gulf Gate Estates
Kensington Park
Lake Sarasota
Laurel
Longboat Key
Nokomis
North Port
North Sarasota
Osprey SLOSH
Plantation Plus 30
Ridge Wood Heights
Sarasota Plus 60
Sarasota Springs
Siesta Key Plus 90
South Gate Ridge Plus 120
South Sarasota
South Venice
Southgate
The Meadows
Vamo
Venice
Venice Gardens
Warm Mineral Springs
Unincorporated
Sarasota County
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
38. Category 3 With 30, 60, 90, 120, cm of SLR
±
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
39. Results: Overall
• Location of
development
• Location urban
service boundary
• Infrastructure inside
hazard zones
• Cost of shifting
development
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
40. Results: Business
• ID beach specific
businesses
• Rebuilding with
FEMA restrictions
• Moving critical &
essential facilities
• Imposing mitigation
restrictions
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
41. Results: Environmental
• Mitigate SLR impacts
on environmental
areas
• Transfer development
rights
• Develop land swaps
• Replenish wetlands
for surge mitigation
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
42. Results: Planners
• Increase density
outside hazards zones
• Incentives to steer
development
• Strategies to retreat
from coast
• Limited by economic
realities
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
43. Results: Facilities & Infrastructure
• Mitigate now
– Move dated
infrastructure
– Ensure functional
flexibility
– Revise existing
plan
• Plan better for
future
– Cautiously place
infrastructure in
hazard zones
– Evacuation
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
44. Results: Government Officials
• Evaluate placement
of urban service
boundary
• Mitigation need vs.
cost of moving
(facilities &
infrastructure)
• Locate high density
residential outside
hazard zones
• Transportation add
more N to S
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
45. Conclusions
• Development constricted to
hazards zones
• Specific adjustments
– Relax urban service boundary
– Steer development out of
hazards zones
– Relocate/replace infrastructure
– Explore evacuation alternatives
Urban growth boundaries in coastal
communities could contribute to
hurricane hazards exposure
Introduction Phase 1 Results Phase 2 Results Conclusions
46.
47. Hurricane risk perceptions &
preparedness among
Sarasota business owners
Peter D. Howe
Department of Geography
The Pennsylvania State University
53. Preparedness
– Attended meetings or received written - Developed a business disaster
information on hurricane preparedness recovery plan
– Talked with those working in your - Made arrangements to move the
business about what to do in case of business to another location in
a hurricane case of damage
– Developed a plan to notify employees
– Taken action to flood-proof or wind- - Permanently moved your
proof your facility business to another location to
reduce risk of damage
– Purchased flood insurance for your
business - Obtained an emergency
– Purchased business interruption generator for use if electric power
insurance fails
– Stored water - Backed up computer data
– Stored fuel or batteries
– Stored critical inputs
– Developed a business emergency plan
Median: 8
measures
implemented
54. Differences in experience
“The more events that
you've been through, the
better educated you are.
Out here...our
changeover in business
and ownership is fairly
high.
So you have a lot of
people that are new that
haven't experienced
different situations”
(Respondent 6, owner)
Flood risk perception
Preparedness index
55. Spatial differences
Wind risk perception Flood risk perception Preparedness index
Mean preparedness index
Error bars represent 95% confidence intervals
56. Risk perception / preparedness gap
• Perceived adaptation “Being located where I am, even in a
Category 1 storm...we're probably
efficacy going to have a water issue.
So the degree to which we try to
• Perceived self- harden our buildings...we haven't
placed a lot of emphasis on it.
efficacy Because if I'm looking at protecting
this building against a Category 3, 4,
5 hurricane, wind is not going to
be the issue.
It's going to be water...where we're
sitting right now will be full of water.
And there's no way for me really
to prevent that type of damage.”
(Owner of business located on a barrier island)
57. Acknowledgements
Storm surge and sea-level rise scenarios: Tim Frazier, Nathan Wood, and Brent Yarnal
Survey recruitment: Greater Sarasota Chamber of Commerce
Partial support provided by:
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Department of Geography, The Pennsylvania State University