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Project Management -
Strategic Competency, & Trends




  Vijay Prasad M.Tech, PMP

  Visiting Ukraine in partnership with SoftServe

  4 March, 2011
Project Management a Strategic Competence
Project Management a The Strategic
Competence
Excellence in Journey in Different Entities

                       Stage        Stage               Stage

Academia
Business
                     STARTUP &
Government           EMERGING
                                  GROWTH         TRANSFORMATION

Society
Self

Stage                            Outcome
Startup & Emerging               Differentiation , Sustenance
Growth                           Expansion, Diversity
Transformation                   Leadership
Projects are the catalysts for excellence in all stages


  Stage            Focus

  Startup &      Right              Logical          Scope, Cost,
  Emerging       Projects &         grouping of      Quality, and
  Growth         Prioritization     interrelated     Time
                 for strategic      projects to      management of
  Transformation
                 alignment          deliver higher   a project
                                    value

                Project Portfolio     Program            Project
                 Management          Management        Management
Business, society, individuals all want to advance
         Strategic Objectives
  Develop new products /services         Enterprises,
  Enter new markets                      Societies,
  Implement new ERP system               individuals have
                                         strategic objectives
  Prepare for SEI/CMM level 5
  certification                          in order to advance
  Reengineer Order Processing business   in business,
  Process                                livelihood, in
  Design, construct new 8 lane highway   profession and
  Design, build 100% Green House         personal life
  Plan and complete PgMP certification
Projects are means to achieve strategic objectives
      Strategic Objectives                              Projects
Develop new products /services

Enter new markets

Implement new ERP system

Prepare for SEI/CMM level 5
certification
                                         Strategic
Reengineer Order Processing business   Objectives are
Process                                  achieved
                                       through work
Design, construct new 8 lane highway
                                        as Projects
Design, build 100% Green House

Plan and complete PgMP certification
Strategic:   Projects drive business performance
• 600 executives worldwide surveyed by Economist Information
  Unit
• “What skill is most important in your staff?”
   – Project execution
• “What capability does your organization most need?”
   – The ability to implement strategic change
• Two ways of saying the same thing –- because strategic
  change is implemented through projects
                                     Project Management
                                     is the Strategic
                                     competence

                                                       Source: PMI
Strategic: Projects steer the global economy

 • More than 20% of gross global product is spent on
   fixed capital projects

 • Add projects in IT, new product and service
   development, and other knowledge work

 • 20 million people worldwide work on project
   teams full-time or part-time


                                                 Source: PMI
The Word Is Out
                                      • 50% of project failure
                                        traceable to poor (or no)
                                        project management:
                                         – Bad estimates/deadlines
                                         – Scope changes
                                         – Poor resource planning


                                      • “80% of higher-performing
                                        projects use a certified
                                        project manager
                                      • More innovative
                                        organizations extend
PricewaterhouseCoopers survey, 2007
                                        project thinking to
                                        program and portfolio
                                        management           Source: PMI
                                                                           10
PMI Membership Growth
350,000   -An indication of importance                       320,388
                                                             July 2010
            -of Project Management
300,000

          • Members in almost 200 countries
250,000
          • 250+ geographic chapters
          • 30 communities of practice
200,000


150,000


100,000


 50,000


     0
              1975            1985            1995    2005



                                                     11      Source: PMI
Value of Project Management
A New Understanding of Value


•3-year, $2.5M study
 documented value through
 500+ interviews at 65+
 organizations worldwide

•Successful PM
 implementations must fit
 specific organizational
 culture, market, risk
 tolerance, etc.                   Source: PMI
Three Kinds of Value

• Execution: results, performance, project
  success, “on time and on budget”
• Integration: alignment, communication,
  breaking down silos, agility
• Learning: change management, innovation,
  new product /service /capability /business
  process
All three values pay off in high performance


                                             Source: PMI
Strategic: Projects transform organizations


• In addition to better business outcomes,
  organizations reported indirect value such as:
   – Improvements in decision making.
   – Enhancement of communications and
      collaboration.
   – Improvements in effective work cultures.
   – Alignment of practices, terminology and
      values within the organization.
   – Overall effectiveness of the organization
      and its management approach.
   – Improved transparency, clarity of structure,
      roles and accountability.

                                                    Source: PMI
It All Adds Up in Value

      Execution
     + Integration
     + Learning

  Real business value
  Real organizational value
  Real strategic value

                              Source: PMI
                                            16
Value Of Project Management


                          Value of
                           Project
                         Management



                      Execution Value
                     Integration Value
                      Learning Value




                                                General
Personal    Enterprise
                             Societal Value   Management
 Value        Value
                                                 Value
Value Of Project Management




            Personal
             Value




         Self Confidence
      Sense of Achievement
        Higher Motivation
Value Of Project Management

                             Enterprise
                               Value



                         Organizational Value
                           Business Value
                           Strategic Value




Helps implement Change                          Helps overcome obstacles as:
    Increases Agility                                 Unstable Economy
                                                     Resource Shortages
                                                        Soaring Costs
                                                   Increased Complexities
                                                  Heightened Competition
                                                   Technological Changes
Value Of Project Management



              Societal
               Value




      Increased Confidence in
    Public and Private initiatives
Value Of Project Management



             General
           Management
              Value




     Strenghtened functions:
            Planning
            Organizing
            Directing
           Controlling
         Problem solving
Strategic: Illustration of Personal Competency
                                                             Wedding Project




  Fix the              Identify Events      Identify               Identify Project   Setup PMO                Identify Track
  Muhurat time                              Pundits                Manager            and establish            Leaders
                                                                                      n&s processes




     Identify and          Identify Event       Identify acco          Program           Select caterers          Select Bands
     estimate guests       Halls                for guests             individual        & finalize               and music
                                                                       events            menus                    finalize menu




  Identify             Identify A/V         Identify               Identify           Identify Comm            Buy jewelry,
  decorators and       vendor and           photographer           logistics V and    needs and                clothes,
  finalize deco        finalize tasks       and tasks              finalize L         procure devices          gifts,….




                                             Invite guests          Formal Closure

                                                                                                      Programs, Processes,
                                                                                                      People, Products
Trends in Project Management
Project Management Continues to Grow Strong
    and hence becomes more and more Strategic…

                      Tools & Techniques

 Standards                                          Technology


                      Project                        Virtualization
Sustainability        Management


         Innovation                        Verticalization
                         Global
                         execution,
                         Diversity
Project Management Trends


Project Management becomes specific from :

Professional Standards to
Industry specific to
Company specific to
Unit specific to
Project specific
Project Management Trends
Becomes mainstream business process

Process Automation – Framework driven

Frameworks for sale

Project Management Network Services

Integration with Knowledge Management and
Change Management

Global Project Management
Project Management Trends
Outsourcing

Components Maturity including PMIS

Academia, Business, Government, Society, Self
embrace immensely

Enterprises will be evaluated on Execution

Enterprise PMO will gain prominence
Project Management Trends


Art component decreases while science component
increases

Innovation and creativity will drive new dimensions
About Project Management Institute (PMI)
The Project Management Institute (PMI)
                 www.pmi.org

• Leading Project Management association -
  founded by working project managers to
  share experience and best practices
• Not for profit, volunteer-driven
• 500, 000 members+ credential holders around
  185 countries
• Offices in North America, Europe, Singapore,
  India, China and Australia
        30


                                        Source: PMI
PMI’s Core Purpose
Advance science and practice of Project
Management globally in a consistent way

Serve practitioners and organizations with:

• Standards that describe good practices

• Globally recognized credentials that certify
project management expertise

• Resources for professional development,
  networking and community             Source: PMI
                                        31
PMI Standards: Globally Recognized




          32


                                     Source: PMI
PMI Research
• PMI supports the most extensive research program
  in the profession
  –More than 350 publications to date
  –16 projects currently under way




                                            Source: PMI
                                                          33
PMI Family of Credentials
     • Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM®)
     • Scheduling Professional (PMI-SP®)
     • Risk Management Professional (PMI-RMP®)




      • Project Management Professional (PMP®)
      • Program Management Professional (PgMP®)
            34

Certificate In Agile announced                       Source: PMI
Sustainability

• The foundation of corporate social
  responsibility (CSR)
   – Ethical and professional
     responsibilities of project managers
   – Look at dependencies beyond the
     “iron triangle”
   – Foster transparency and
     accountability
   – Not just corporations but all
     organizations… PMI included!
                                        Source: PMI
                                                      35
Project Management Institute Educational Foundation
                (www.pmief.org)




      36


                                                Source: PMI
PMI’s Envisioned Goal


      Worldwide, organizations will
       embrace, value and utilize
          project management,
     and attribute their success to it.

Making project management indispensable
          for business results.®

                                      Source: PMI
                                                    37
This way, we will be moving from rhyme


Jack and Jill went up the hill
To fetch a pail of water
Jack fell down and broke his crown
And Jill came tumbling after.
to theme – with Project Management



Jack could have avoided this awful lump
By a project approach and using best practices
Like installing a pipe and a big pump
And handing Jill the invoices.


           Adopted from
           Project Management: A Systems Approach to Planning,
           Scheduling, and Controlling - 2nd Edition by Dr. Harold Kerzner,
Academia                Business




Society & Self   Government
Academia                                  Business




       All entities should embrace more
       Project Management -
       The Strategic Competence!




Society & Self                 Government
I congratulate SoftServe and local
Project Managers in Ukraine for
starting the
Project Management Community
Thank you
My Contact Details


Vijay Prasad

vijayprasad001@gmail.com
       43


Mobile: +91-98490-06070

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Vijay Prasad - Project Management - part 1 (Ukrainian PM Community)

  • 1. Project Management - Strategic Competency, & Trends Vijay Prasad M.Tech, PMP Visiting Ukraine in partnership with SoftServe 4 March, 2011
  • 2. Project Management a Strategic Competence
  • 3. Project Management a The Strategic Competence
  • 4. Excellence in Journey in Different Entities Stage Stage Stage Academia Business STARTUP & Government EMERGING GROWTH TRANSFORMATION Society Self Stage Outcome Startup & Emerging Differentiation , Sustenance Growth Expansion, Diversity Transformation Leadership
  • 5. Projects are the catalysts for excellence in all stages Stage Focus Startup & Right Logical Scope, Cost, Emerging Projects & grouping of Quality, and Growth Prioritization interrelated Time for strategic projects to management of Transformation alignment deliver higher a project value Project Portfolio Program Project Management Management Management
  • 6. Business, society, individuals all want to advance Strategic Objectives Develop new products /services Enterprises, Enter new markets Societies, Implement new ERP system individuals have strategic objectives Prepare for SEI/CMM level 5 certification in order to advance Reengineer Order Processing business in business, Process livelihood, in Design, construct new 8 lane highway profession and Design, build 100% Green House personal life Plan and complete PgMP certification
  • 7. Projects are means to achieve strategic objectives Strategic Objectives Projects Develop new products /services Enter new markets Implement new ERP system Prepare for SEI/CMM level 5 certification Strategic Reengineer Order Processing business Objectives are Process achieved through work Design, construct new 8 lane highway as Projects Design, build 100% Green House Plan and complete PgMP certification
  • 8. Strategic: Projects drive business performance • 600 executives worldwide surveyed by Economist Information Unit • “What skill is most important in your staff?” – Project execution • “What capability does your organization most need?” – The ability to implement strategic change • Two ways of saying the same thing –- because strategic change is implemented through projects Project Management is the Strategic competence Source: PMI
  • 9. Strategic: Projects steer the global economy • More than 20% of gross global product is spent on fixed capital projects • Add projects in IT, new product and service development, and other knowledge work • 20 million people worldwide work on project teams full-time or part-time Source: PMI
  • 10. The Word Is Out • 50% of project failure traceable to poor (or no) project management: – Bad estimates/deadlines – Scope changes – Poor resource planning • “80% of higher-performing projects use a certified project manager • More innovative organizations extend PricewaterhouseCoopers survey, 2007 project thinking to program and portfolio management Source: PMI 10
  • 11. PMI Membership Growth 350,000 -An indication of importance 320,388 July 2010 -of Project Management 300,000 • Members in almost 200 countries 250,000 • 250+ geographic chapters • 30 communities of practice 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 0 1975 1985 1995 2005 11 Source: PMI
  • 12. Value of Project Management
  • 13. A New Understanding of Value •3-year, $2.5M study documented value through 500+ interviews at 65+ organizations worldwide •Successful PM implementations must fit specific organizational culture, market, risk tolerance, etc. Source: PMI
  • 14. Three Kinds of Value • Execution: results, performance, project success, “on time and on budget” • Integration: alignment, communication, breaking down silos, agility • Learning: change management, innovation, new product /service /capability /business process All three values pay off in high performance Source: PMI
  • 15. Strategic: Projects transform organizations • In addition to better business outcomes, organizations reported indirect value such as: – Improvements in decision making. – Enhancement of communications and collaboration. – Improvements in effective work cultures. – Alignment of practices, terminology and values within the organization. – Overall effectiveness of the organization and its management approach. – Improved transparency, clarity of structure, roles and accountability. Source: PMI
  • 16. It All Adds Up in Value Execution + Integration + Learning Real business value Real organizational value Real strategic value Source: PMI 16
  • 17. Value Of Project Management Value of Project Management Execution Value Integration Value Learning Value General Personal Enterprise Societal Value Management Value Value Value
  • 18. Value Of Project Management Personal Value Self Confidence Sense of Achievement Higher Motivation
  • 19. Value Of Project Management Enterprise Value Organizational Value Business Value Strategic Value Helps implement Change Helps overcome obstacles as: Increases Agility Unstable Economy Resource Shortages Soaring Costs Increased Complexities Heightened Competition Technological Changes
  • 20. Value Of Project Management Societal Value Increased Confidence in Public and Private initiatives
  • 21. Value Of Project Management General Management Value Strenghtened functions: Planning Organizing Directing Controlling Problem solving
  • 22. Strategic: Illustration of Personal Competency Wedding Project Fix the Identify Events Identify Identify Project Setup PMO Identify Track Muhurat time Pundits Manager and establish Leaders n&s processes Identify and Identify Event Identify acco Program Select caterers Select Bands estimate guests Halls for guests individual & finalize and music events menus finalize menu Identify Identify A/V Identify Identify Identify Comm Buy jewelry, decorators and vendor and photographer logistics V and needs and clothes, finalize deco finalize tasks and tasks finalize L procure devices gifts,…. Invite guests Formal Closure Programs, Processes, People, Products
  • 23. Trends in Project Management
  • 24. Project Management Continues to Grow Strong and hence becomes more and more Strategic… Tools & Techniques Standards Technology Project Virtualization Sustainability Management Innovation Verticalization Global execution, Diversity
  • 25. Project Management Trends Project Management becomes specific from : Professional Standards to Industry specific to Company specific to Unit specific to Project specific
  • 26. Project Management Trends Becomes mainstream business process Process Automation – Framework driven Frameworks for sale Project Management Network Services Integration with Knowledge Management and Change Management Global Project Management
  • 27. Project Management Trends Outsourcing Components Maturity including PMIS Academia, Business, Government, Society, Self embrace immensely Enterprises will be evaluated on Execution Enterprise PMO will gain prominence
  • 28. Project Management Trends Art component decreases while science component increases Innovation and creativity will drive new dimensions
  • 29. About Project Management Institute (PMI)
  • 30. The Project Management Institute (PMI) www.pmi.org • Leading Project Management association - founded by working project managers to share experience and best practices • Not for profit, volunteer-driven • 500, 000 members+ credential holders around 185 countries • Offices in North America, Europe, Singapore, India, China and Australia 30 Source: PMI
  • 31. PMI’s Core Purpose Advance science and practice of Project Management globally in a consistent way Serve practitioners and organizations with: • Standards that describe good practices • Globally recognized credentials that certify project management expertise • Resources for professional development, networking and community Source: PMI 31
  • 32. PMI Standards: Globally Recognized 32 Source: PMI
  • 33. PMI Research • PMI supports the most extensive research program in the profession –More than 350 publications to date –16 projects currently under way Source: PMI 33
  • 34. PMI Family of Credentials • Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM®) • Scheduling Professional (PMI-SP®) • Risk Management Professional (PMI-RMP®) • Project Management Professional (PMP®) • Program Management Professional (PgMP®) 34 Certificate In Agile announced Source: PMI
  • 35. Sustainability • The foundation of corporate social responsibility (CSR) – Ethical and professional responsibilities of project managers – Look at dependencies beyond the “iron triangle” – Foster transparency and accountability – Not just corporations but all organizations… PMI included! Source: PMI 35
  • 36. Project Management Institute Educational Foundation (www.pmief.org) 36 Source: PMI
  • 37. PMI’s Envisioned Goal Worldwide, organizations will embrace, value and utilize project management, and attribute their success to it. Making project management indispensable for business results.® Source: PMI 37
  • 38. This way, we will be moving from rhyme Jack and Jill went up the hill To fetch a pail of water Jack fell down and broke his crown And Jill came tumbling after.
  • 39. to theme – with Project Management Jack could have avoided this awful lump By a project approach and using best practices Like installing a pipe and a big pump And handing Jill the invoices. Adopted from Project Management: A Systems Approach to Planning, Scheduling, and Controlling - 2nd Edition by Dr. Harold Kerzner,
  • 40. Academia Business Society & Self Government
  • 41. Academia Business All entities should embrace more Project Management - The Strategic Competence! Society & Self Government
  • 42. I congratulate SoftServe and local Project Managers in Ukraine for starting the Project Management Community
  • 43. Thank you My Contact Details Vijay Prasad vijayprasad001@gmail.com 43 Mobile: +91-98490-06070