This document discusses the requirements and functions of commercial banks in Pakistan according to the Banking Companies Ordinance of 1962. It states that the State Bank of Pakistan regulates all commercial banks and issues banking licenses. To open a commercial bank, requirements around minimum capital, reserves, and accounts must be met. Core functions of commercial banks include accepting deposits, providing loans and advances, and performing cash transactions. The document also outlines the liquidation process for commercial banks, which is handled by the High Court of Pakistan.