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Presentation NGO a non governmental oraganisation
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- 3. NGO NON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANISATION ThisPhoto by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
- 4. INTRODUCTION Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)play a crucial role in addressing social, economic, and environmental issues across the globe. They operate independently of government influence and are typically non-profit entities driven by a mission to create positive societal change. NGOs work in diverse fields, including human rights, disaster relief, education, healthcare, and environmental conservation. World NGO Day (February 27)
- 5. AIM OF NGO TYPESOF NGO KEY FEATURES OF NGO HISTORY OF NGO
- 6. According to theCentral Statistical Organisation (CSO), India has over 33 lakh non-governmental organisations (NGOs) as of 2024. One of India’s largest non-governmental organisations, Pratham was co-founded by Madhav Chavan and Farida Lambay in 1995 to provide preschool education to children in slums. Today, it operates across 23 states and union territories in India, with supporting chapters in the United States, UK, Germany, Sweden, and Australia. MADHAV CHAVAN
- 7. AIM OF NGO AnNGO stands for NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANISATION is a non profit, voluntary group that operates independently of the government to address social Environmental , Humanitarian or community issues. NGOs can be local National , or International and focus on various causes such as education Health care , Environment protection ,Human rights and disaster relief
- 8. HISTORY OF NGO Theconcept of NGOs dates back centuries , but they became more prominent in the 19th and 20th centuries . come into existence around the mid-nineteenth century. It was only about a century later that the importance of NGOs was officially recognized by the United Nations.At the UN Congress in San Francisco in 1968, a provision was made in Article 71 of the Charter of the United Nations framework that qualified NGOs in the field of economic and social development to receive consultative status with the Economic and Social Council.
- 9. 19th century : EarlyNGOs like the red cross (1863) focused on humanitarian aid 20th century : post-World war II , Organisation like the united nations encouraged NGO participation in global development. Modern Era : NGOs now play a crucial role in international policy making , environmental advocacy, and disaster relief.
- 10. The development ofmodern Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) has largely mirrored that of general world history, particularly after the Industrial Revolution. NGOs have existed in some form or another as far back as 25,000 years ago. Since 1850, more than 100,000 private, not-for-profit organizations with an international focus have been founded.The growth of NGOs really took off after the Second World War, with about 90 international NGOs founded each year, compared with about 10 each year in the 1890s. Only about 30 percent of early international NGOs have survived, although those organizations founded after the wars have had a better survival rate. Many more NGOs with a local, national or regional focus have been created, though like their international counterparts, not all have survived or have been successful. DEVELOPMENT OF NGOs
- 11. volunteer Volunteering for anNGO can be a rewarding experience, allowing you to contribute to social causes while gaining valuable skills. Here are some common volunteer roles in NGO organizations:
- 12. 1.Teaching & Mentoring 2.Fundraising & GrantWriting 3. Social Media & Content Creation 5. Healthcare & Medical Support 4. Event Planning & Coordination 6.Administrative & Data Management 7. Environmental Conservation
- 13. Key Features ofan NGO 1. Non-Profit Orientation – NGOs operate for social, environmental, humanitarian, or development goals rather than for financial profit.
- 14. 2. Independence fromGovernment –While some NGOs may receive government funding, they function independently in decision-making and operations.
- 15. 3. Mission-Driven –NGOs are established with a clear purpose or mission, such as human rights, poverty alleviation, environmental protection, education, or healthcare.
- 16. TYPES OF NGOs HUMANITARIAN DEVELOPMENTOF NGO ENVIRONMENTAL NGO HUMAN RIGHTS NGOs HEALTH NGOs EDUCATION NGOS
- 17. EVOLUTION OF NGO’s Theconcept of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) has evolved over centuries, adapting to global challenges and societal needs. Below is an overview of their historical development: Early Philanthropy and Religious Organizations (Pre-19th Century)Early forms of NGOs were religious and charitable groups providing aid to the poor, sick, and marginalized Examples: Buddhist monasteries, Christian missionary groups, Islamic Waqf institutions.
- 18. INFLUENCE OF NGO 1.Humanitarian Aid and Disaster Relief NGOs provide emergency assistance during wars, natural disasters, and humanitarian crises. NGOs play a crucial role in shaping global society by addressing humanitarian, environmental, and social issues.
- 19. 1. Example: TheRed Cross and Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders) provide medical aid and disaster relief worldwide . Impact: Saved millions of lives by providing food, water, shelter, and medical care in crisis zones. 2. Poverty Reduction and Development NGOs implement education, healthcare, and economic development programs in impoverished regions.
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