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PREPARING TO ENJOY YOUR RETIREMENT 
Paper presented at the Preretirement Seminar for Auchi 
Polytechnic Staff at School of Business Studies 
Philipa Idogho Campus 
BY 
OLUSHEUN EKUOYE 
Polytechnic Librarian 
Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi 
2nd September, 2014.
Preamble 
Retirement is a very sensitive subject and it takes the 
counselor and a psychologist to attend to it well. I am 
neither. 
On this note, my discussion on the subject is heavily 
enhanced by 2 works: the works of Professor E. A. 
Akinade, a professor of counseling psychology and 
secondly, a key note address delivered by Olusheun 
Ekuoye in 2007 in Edo State Chapter of Nigerian 
Library Association.
INTRODUCTION 
“Notwithstanding the plenteous literature on 
preparing potential retirees for retirement, many 
retirees do not find retirement pleasant. The 
American Heritage Dictionary of English Language 
attempted to connect the plight of retirees to the 
French origin of the word ‘retire’ and ‘martyr’. 
However, the transient nature of words which made 
the word retire to be used for the first time among the 
English in 1533 was used to refer to a military force that 
withdraws. In 1667, the word was used to mean, “to 
withdraw from a position for more pleasure”.
INTRODUCTION Cont’d 
“Print and non-print media have catalogues of retirees’ 
woes. We are not unaware of retirees waiting for months 
expecting gratuities. There are stories of retirees parading 
flat stomachs in demonstrations. We have read of stories 
of retirees slumping on queue while waiting for their 
pension. Some have even been found dead in taxicabs, not 
to mention those who were rushed to the hospital from 
pension paying ground. Tension at the venues of collecting 
pension has caused many to die of hypertension. Many a 
retiree have been sent out of their rented apartments and, 
the plight of their families is beyond what words can 
create”. Ekuoye, (2007).
INTRODUCTION Cont’d 
There are very few palatable stories and captions on 
pension and retirees. Some captions are: 
 “Pension: Waiting for the dead man’s shoes” 
by Josef Omorotiomwan, Observer, Thursday, August 
22, 2013. 
 “The Pension Mess….. Retiring into poverty”? 
by Bimbola Oyesola 
Daily Sun Monday, October 17, 2011.
INTRODUCTION Cont’d 
 “Pension Benefits: A Ticking Time-bomb” 
by Femi Odulana 
Guardian, Sunday July 2, 2006. 
 “Pension: The bad, the ugly and the worst”. 
by Charles Kumolu 
The Vanguard Wednesday April 11 2012 
 “Facing retirement with a smile”. 
by Tope Afolayan 
Nigerian Tribune, Monday 17 July, 2006
HOW PENSION LOOT WAS SHARED
The Facts and Farce of a Scam
Pension: The bad, the ugly and the worst
INTRODUCTION Cont’d 
The above makes it more necessary to plan for 
retirement. 
To face retirement with a smile, to avoid the 
predicaments of many retirees, we should prepare for 
retirement. Retirement, in the true meaning of it 
belongs to those who prepare for it today. We should 
make hay while the sun shines.
Retirement! 
Retirement can be likened to heaven. Everyone exalts 
it, but no one wants to get there now. The following 
are true of retirement: 
 real 
 inevitable 
 comes before pension. 
 ends one’s active primary earning life. 
 is transition from when you work for money to when 
your money work for you.
Types of Retirement 
1. Voluntary 
2.Compulsory 
3.Mandatory – normal, official, known and expected by 
workers.
Types of Retirees 
With adequate preparation, retirement is an opportunity to 
withdraw to a more pleasurable activity. Whether official, 
premature or voluntary, retirement should be a well-earned time 
of relaxation from rigors of work. For this reason, there are 
reasons to prepare for retirement. In preparation, there are 
necessary questions to be asked and answered. The following 
questions determine my classification of retirees. 
 Where to live after retirement? 
 What to do after retirement? 
 What is the choice of investment? 
 What is the cost implication and 
 what is to be set aside?
Types of Retirees 
Well adjusted retirees 
Retirees 
Poorly adjusted retirees
Importance of Retirement 
Positive 
Retirement 
Negative
Positive Aspect of Retirement 
 You own your time and determine how to use it 
 Time for travel 
 Hobbies 
 Volunteer or part time work 
 Serving God 
 Explore new talents and interest 
 Writing – autobiography 
 Only those who retire can receive gratuity and pension. 
 It is an opportunity for the retired to serve himself/herself 
 Spends less on transportation 
 Translation to an elder or senior citizen
Negative aspects of Retirement 
- Loss of a usual income 
- Isolation, loneliness 
- Miss former co-workers 
- Miss valued position, pecks of the office and feeling of 
authority. 
- Find where to go on routine basis. 
- Loose recognition by former employers. 
- More on medical bills 
- Succumb to wives power (men) 
- Marriages having problems open up.
Why Some Retirees Fail and fear to 
Prepare 
 Ignorance 
 Lack of information 
 Procrastination 
 Train children first 
 Retirement phobia 
 Lack of vision 
 Misplaced choices (wants and not needs) 
 Extravagance 
 Unhappy family life 
 Too attached to your job and career
Preparations for Retirement 
Plan to retire and not retire to plan. Planning for retirement as a conscious act 
should involve the following: 
- attend retirement seminar/workshops/lectures 
- read literature on retirement 
- Plan your finances and learn how to investments 
- Get involved in retirement insurance plan 
- Begin to save in shares 
- Plan to retire into your personal house 
- Invest in land for resale 
- plan your health and health care 
- plan your retirement activities 
- change the don’t come near me stance 
- be more approachable and give others positive regard 
- Plan to give up the CARS 
- watch phone lines, handsets and phone bills 
- plan and work towards an employment 
- Begin a side business
Recommendation to Government 
Government should consider making the last five years 
of preretirement tax free
CONCLUSION 
Retirement is real and inevitable, and in preparations 
for it, the words of Pythagoras becomes handy. 
“Concern should drive us into action and not into 
depression. No man is free who cannot control 
himself ”. 
Control yourself, and plan your retirement.
Thank you for listening.
REFERENCES 
 Akinade, E. A. (2006) Towards Successful and Joyful Retirement, Olu- 
Akin, Ibadan. 
 Ekuoye, O. (2007) “Preparation of Librarians for Retirement: A Social 
Imperative” A keynote address delivered at the Edo State Chapter of 
The Nigerian Library Association on Wednesday 16th May 2007 at the 
Edo State Library Board. 
 Kiyosaki, R. (1997) Rich Dad Poor Dad. 
Warner Books, New York. 
 Kiyosaki, R. (2002) Retire Young Retire Rich. 
Warner Books, New York.

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PREPARING TO ENJOY YOUR RETIREMENT

  • 1. PREPARING TO ENJOY YOUR RETIREMENT Paper presented at the Preretirement Seminar for Auchi Polytechnic Staff at School of Business Studies Philipa Idogho Campus BY OLUSHEUN EKUOYE Polytechnic Librarian Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi 2nd September, 2014.
  • 2. Preamble Retirement is a very sensitive subject and it takes the counselor and a psychologist to attend to it well. I am neither. On this note, my discussion on the subject is heavily enhanced by 2 works: the works of Professor E. A. Akinade, a professor of counseling psychology and secondly, a key note address delivered by Olusheun Ekuoye in 2007 in Edo State Chapter of Nigerian Library Association.
  • 3. INTRODUCTION “Notwithstanding the plenteous literature on preparing potential retirees for retirement, many retirees do not find retirement pleasant. The American Heritage Dictionary of English Language attempted to connect the plight of retirees to the French origin of the word ‘retire’ and ‘martyr’. However, the transient nature of words which made the word retire to be used for the first time among the English in 1533 was used to refer to a military force that withdraws. In 1667, the word was used to mean, “to withdraw from a position for more pleasure”.
  • 4. INTRODUCTION Cont’d “Print and non-print media have catalogues of retirees’ woes. We are not unaware of retirees waiting for months expecting gratuities. There are stories of retirees parading flat stomachs in demonstrations. We have read of stories of retirees slumping on queue while waiting for their pension. Some have even been found dead in taxicabs, not to mention those who were rushed to the hospital from pension paying ground. Tension at the venues of collecting pension has caused many to die of hypertension. Many a retiree have been sent out of their rented apartments and, the plight of their families is beyond what words can create”. Ekuoye, (2007).
  • 5. INTRODUCTION Cont’d There are very few palatable stories and captions on pension and retirees. Some captions are:  “Pension: Waiting for the dead man’s shoes” by Josef Omorotiomwan, Observer, Thursday, August 22, 2013.  “The Pension Mess….. Retiring into poverty”? by Bimbola Oyesola Daily Sun Monday, October 17, 2011.
  • 6. INTRODUCTION Cont’d  “Pension Benefits: A Ticking Time-bomb” by Femi Odulana Guardian, Sunday July 2, 2006.  “Pension: The bad, the ugly and the worst”. by Charles Kumolu The Vanguard Wednesday April 11 2012  “Facing retirement with a smile”. by Tope Afolayan Nigerian Tribune, Monday 17 July, 2006
  • 7. HOW PENSION LOOT WAS SHARED
  • 8. The Facts and Farce of a Scam
  • 9. Pension: The bad, the ugly and the worst
  • 10. INTRODUCTION Cont’d The above makes it more necessary to plan for retirement. To face retirement with a smile, to avoid the predicaments of many retirees, we should prepare for retirement. Retirement, in the true meaning of it belongs to those who prepare for it today. We should make hay while the sun shines.
  • 11. Retirement! Retirement can be likened to heaven. Everyone exalts it, but no one wants to get there now. The following are true of retirement:  real  inevitable  comes before pension.  ends one’s active primary earning life.  is transition from when you work for money to when your money work for you.
  • 12. Types of Retirement 1. Voluntary 2.Compulsory 3.Mandatory – normal, official, known and expected by workers.
  • 13. Types of Retirees With adequate preparation, retirement is an opportunity to withdraw to a more pleasurable activity. Whether official, premature or voluntary, retirement should be a well-earned time of relaxation from rigors of work. For this reason, there are reasons to prepare for retirement. In preparation, there are necessary questions to be asked and answered. The following questions determine my classification of retirees.  Where to live after retirement?  What to do after retirement?  What is the choice of investment?  What is the cost implication and  what is to be set aside?
  • 14. Types of Retirees Well adjusted retirees Retirees Poorly adjusted retirees
  • 15. Importance of Retirement Positive Retirement Negative
  • 16. Positive Aspect of Retirement  You own your time and determine how to use it  Time for travel  Hobbies  Volunteer or part time work  Serving God  Explore new talents and interest  Writing – autobiography  Only those who retire can receive gratuity and pension.  It is an opportunity for the retired to serve himself/herself  Spends less on transportation  Translation to an elder or senior citizen
  • 17. Negative aspects of Retirement - Loss of a usual income - Isolation, loneliness - Miss former co-workers - Miss valued position, pecks of the office and feeling of authority. - Find where to go on routine basis. - Loose recognition by former employers. - More on medical bills - Succumb to wives power (men) - Marriages having problems open up.
  • 18. Why Some Retirees Fail and fear to Prepare  Ignorance  Lack of information  Procrastination  Train children first  Retirement phobia  Lack of vision  Misplaced choices (wants and not needs)  Extravagance  Unhappy family life  Too attached to your job and career
  • 19. Preparations for Retirement Plan to retire and not retire to plan. Planning for retirement as a conscious act should involve the following: - attend retirement seminar/workshops/lectures - read literature on retirement - Plan your finances and learn how to investments - Get involved in retirement insurance plan - Begin to save in shares - Plan to retire into your personal house - Invest in land for resale - plan your health and health care - plan your retirement activities - change the don’t come near me stance - be more approachable and give others positive regard - Plan to give up the CARS - watch phone lines, handsets and phone bills - plan and work towards an employment - Begin a side business
  • 20. Recommendation to Government Government should consider making the last five years of preretirement tax free
  • 21. CONCLUSION Retirement is real and inevitable, and in preparations for it, the words of Pythagoras becomes handy. “Concern should drive us into action and not into depression. No man is free who cannot control himself ”. Control yourself, and plan your retirement.
  • 22. Thank you for listening.
  • 23. REFERENCES  Akinade, E. A. (2006) Towards Successful and Joyful Retirement, Olu- Akin, Ibadan.  Ekuoye, O. (2007) “Preparation of Librarians for Retirement: A Social Imperative” A keynote address delivered at the Edo State Chapter of The Nigerian Library Association on Wednesday 16th May 2007 at the Edo State Library Board.  Kiyosaki, R. (1997) Rich Dad Poor Dad. Warner Books, New York.  Kiyosaki, R. (2002) Retire Young Retire Rich. Warner Books, New York.