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Section 6- Hindu Succession Act,
1956
Coparcenary Right of a Daughter
-Yogendra Singh
Original Section 6
Devolution of Interest in Coparcenary
Property
When a male Hindu dies after the commencement of this
Act,having at the time of his death an interest in a
Mitakshara coparcenary property, his interest in the
property shall devolve by survivorship upon the surviving
members of the coparcenary and not in accordance with
this Act:
Provided that, if the deceased had left him surviving a
female relative specified in class I of the Schedule or a
male relative specified in that class who claims through
such female relative, the interest of the deceased in the
Mitakshara coparcenary property shall devolve by
testamentary or intestate succession, as the case may be,
under this Act and not by survivorship.
Cont…
• Explanation 1.—For the purposes of this section, the
interest of a Hindu Mitakshara coparcener shall be
deemed to be the share in the property that would
haw been allotted to him if a partition of the property
had taken place immediately before his death,
irrespective of whether he was entitled to claim
partition or not.
• Explanation 2.—Nothing contained in the proviso to
this section shall be construed as enabling a person
who has separated himself from the coparcenary
before the death of the deceased or any of his heirs to
claim on intestacy a shano in the interest referred to
therein.
Amended Section 6- 2005
1. Daughter added as coparcener, Coparcenary
rights conferred upon daughter same as Son.
2. Absolute right over property devolved upon
daughter.
3. Concept of Notional Partition Introduced.
4. Disposition or alienation taken place before
20th December 2004 not affected.
Evolution of Interpretation of Section 6
1. Prakash vs. Phulwati (2016): No retrospective
effect (Single Judge Bench- SC)
2. Dannama @ Suman Surpur vs. Amar (2018) :
Presence of father (Coparcener) not necessary
for applicability of section 6 (Division Bench- SC)
3. Vineeta Sharma vs. Rakesh Sharma (2020):
Section 6 could retrospectively applied.
(Coparcenary rights and Constitutional
Protection Article 14)
Thank You

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PPT.pptx

  • 1. Section 6- Hindu Succession Act, 1956 Coparcenary Right of a Daughter -Yogendra Singh
  • 2. Original Section 6 Devolution of Interest in Coparcenary Property When a male Hindu dies after the commencement of this Act,having at the time of his death an interest in a Mitakshara coparcenary property, his interest in the property shall devolve by survivorship upon the surviving members of the coparcenary and not in accordance with this Act: Provided that, if the deceased had left him surviving a female relative specified in class I of the Schedule or a male relative specified in that class who claims through such female relative, the interest of the deceased in the Mitakshara coparcenary property shall devolve by testamentary or intestate succession, as the case may be, under this Act and not by survivorship.
  • 3. Cont… • Explanation 1.—For the purposes of this section, the interest of a Hindu Mitakshara coparcener shall be deemed to be the share in the property that would haw been allotted to him if a partition of the property had taken place immediately before his death, irrespective of whether he was entitled to claim partition or not. • Explanation 2.—Nothing contained in the proviso to this section shall be construed as enabling a person who has separated himself from the coparcenary before the death of the deceased or any of his heirs to claim on intestacy a shano in the interest referred to therein.
  • 4. Amended Section 6- 2005 1. Daughter added as coparcener, Coparcenary rights conferred upon daughter same as Son. 2. Absolute right over property devolved upon daughter. 3. Concept of Notional Partition Introduced. 4. Disposition or alienation taken place before 20th December 2004 not affected.
  • 5. Evolution of Interpretation of Section 6 1. Prakash vs. Phulwati (2016): No retrospective effect (Single Judge Bench- SC) 2. Dannama @ Suman Surpur vs. Amar (2018) : Presence of father (Coparcener) not necessary for applicability of section 6 (Division Bench- SC) 3. Vineeta Sharma vs. Rakesh Sharma (2020): Section 6 could retrospectively applied. (Coparcenary rights and Constitutional Protection Article 14)