Schemas
Early Education
and Child Care




 Photos courtesy of Microsoft
        &EIG EMOL
Transporting
Positioning
Orientation
DAB
Dynamic horizontal and vertical
Trajectories
Containment
Enclosure
Enveloping
Circles and Lines
Rotation
Connection
Ordering
Schemas Chris Athey
•   Transporting            •   Enclosure
•   Positioning             •   Enveloping
•   Orientation             •   Circles & Lines
•   DAB                     •   Rotation
•   Vertical & horizontal   •   Connection
•   Trajectories            •   Ordering
•   Containment

Photo schemas (1)

Editor's Notes

  • #2 Photos from Microsoft Online, Education Image Gallery and Education Media Online through JISC.
  • #3 Children transfer objects from one place to another often using trundle trolleys, buggies and buckets.
  • #7 Child focuses on the position of things or themselves- Above, below, beside
  • #11 Child sees things from a different perspective-Upside down/from inside a box/tent or tunnel/ from above/from below.
  • #15 Child uses DAB when making patterns with blobs of colour/ patterns on clothes /splashes of colour
  • #19 Children are interested in climbing up/stepping down and lying flat. This schema may also be exhibited in graphically in drawings and other art work.
  • #23 Child is fascinated with things that move through the air- balls, beanbags, planes, gliders etc. Diagonality-usually explored later. slides, chutes, slopes, ramps, zigzags, roof, triangles.
  • #27 Children put objects inside and outside of containers e.g. buttons in boxes, pennies in buckets.
  • #28 What might they put inside this box?
  • #29 What other objects might go in a bucket?
  • #31 Child builds enclosures with Stickle bricks, lines and pencils and often ‘encloses’ objects therein e.g. farm animals, cars. Drawings may have a perimeter line.
  • #32 Building / surrounding with bricks
  • #35 Child wraps up items. Sometimes she may even wrap up herself! May use material, clothes, paper and in drawing may cover painting in a ‘wash.’
  • #39 a) Semi-circularity-uses these shapes in pictures- happy smile, rainbows, umbrellas and may attempt some letters of the alphabet b) Core radials-central shape with extensions e.g. spiders, sun, fingers.
  • #43 Child is fascinated by things that turn-washing machine, wheels, whisks and may make things that turn using junk materials .e.g. windmills
  • #48 Materials are joined together by gluing, taping, tying etc. Opposite if this is Separation where child disconnects parts of objects.