P
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N
T
I
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P
R
E
S
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T
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P
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L
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P
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TAT
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T
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HUMAN
P
R
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S
E
N
TAT
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N
T
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BODY
P
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TAT
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PERSON
P
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The Human
Person as an
Embodied
Spirit
A
L
B
A
N
Y,
N
Y
Important Terminologies
Man the general term commonly used to refer to
the entire human race.
Human- refers to man as a species- Homo sapiens
sapiens or modern human beings.
Human Being -
is also to distinguish man from other
animals.
Person Refers to human being granted recognition
of certain rights, protection, responsibilities,
and dignity, above all. The totality of an
individual, possessing awareness, self-
determination and the capacity to interact
8
Personhood- the state of being a person
Human Nature -
A general term refers to the
deepest and natural behavior of
a person that distinguish human
from animals. A collective traits
that formed and considered the
very essence of humanity.
Nobody can be considered man
without human nature.
9
What is
Human
Person
?
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Cognitive and the Physical Self
1. The Physical Self
2. The Cognitive Self
(something can be seen in his/her
physical appearance)
(something within and cannot be
physically seen)
1 2
1 3
HUMAN
PERSON
A human
person is
typically with
a body which
is tangible
and has three
components
composed of
1 4
1 5
Human Person as an Embodied Spirit
1. SELF- AWARENESS- refers to
person having a clear perception of
oneself, including his or her thoughts,
emotions, identity, and actions. It is
the ability of one’s consciousness to
look inward thus discovering the
presence of a self.
This awareness gives rise to the notion of the “self,” which
the philosophers describe as the person who is actively
aware that he or she is perceiving and experiencing
reality. We experience interiority, that is, the quality of
being focused on one’s inner life and identity.
1 6
Human Person as an Embodied
Spirit
2. EXTERNALITY- It is the
capability of a person to reach out
and interact with others and the
world. The realization that we are
not alone and that there are
indeed other people around us
enables us to reach out and
establish meaningful relationships
with others.
1 7
Human Person as an Embodied
Spirit
3. SELF-DETERMINATION- It refers
to the capability of persons to make
choices and decisions based on their
own preferences, monitor and
regulate their actions, and be goal-
oriented and self-directed. We are
persons because we act and we are
aware of our actions.
Free will is the capacity to choose a course of action from
various alternatives
1 8
Human Person as an Embodied
Spirit
4. DIGNITY- It is the innate right
to be valued and respected.
Philosophers consider all humans
as having an inherent worth or
value. Each person is worth the
same as another person in the
sense that every person is
priceless, unique, unrepeatable
and irreplaceable.
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our first date
PACIFIC
CREST
TRAIL
MARCH
8,
20XX
O
U
R
D
A
T
E
S
3 7
L
I
V
I
N
G
T
O
G
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T
H
E
R
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the proposal
NAPA,
CA
SEPTEMBER
10,
20XX
T
H
E
P
R
O
P
O
S
A
L
4 0
thank
you
FOR JOINING OUR
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PHILOSOPHY WEEK NUMBER 4 _HUMAN EMBODIED.pptx