Classification of drugs of all units under pharmacology -1 should be given in this PPT.
This PPT is beneficial for medical students for learning the classification of drugs in easy way.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help enhance one's emotional well-being and mental clarity.
Neuromuscular blocking agents and ganglionic blockers AZCPh
The document discusses the results of a study on the impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on air pollution. Researchers analyzed data from dozens of countries and found that lockdowns led to an average decline of nearly 30% in nitrogen dioxide levels across major cities. However, they also observed that the reductions in air pollution were temporary and that levels began to rise again as restrictions eased and human activity increased.
Drugs acting on the gastro-intestinal tractElton Nyengo
The document summarizes drugs used to treat conditions of the gastrointestinal tract. It describes how drugs are categorized based on their effects in the GIT, such as antacids, laxatives, and antidiarrheals. It provides details on the anatomy and physiology of the stomach, specifically focusing on the gastric glands and cells involved in acid production. Furthermore, it discusses the different classes of acid-controlling drugs - antacids, H2 receptor antagonists, and proton pump inhibitors - and their mechanisms of action in reducing gastric acid secretion. Common uses and side effects of these drugs are also summarized.
Sedatives and hypnotics drugs ppt by kashikant yadavKashikant Yadav
Sedatives and hypnotics are central nervous system depressants that are used to induce sleep or reduce anxiety. Barbiturates were previously commonly used but have largely been replaced by benzodiazepines due to lower risks of dependence and overdose. Both classes of drugs work by enhancing the effects of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. Sedatives primarily reduce anxiety and excitement while hypnotics are used to induce sleep. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination. Tolerance can develop with repeated use of both barbiturates and benzodiazepines.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help enhance one's emotional well-being and mental clarity.
Neuromuscular blocking agents and ganglionic blockers AZCPh
The document discusses the results of a study on the impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on air pollution. Researchers analyzed data from dozens of countries and found that lockdowns led to an average decline of nearly 30% in nitrogen dioxide levels across major cities. However, they also observed that the reductions in air pollution were temporary and that levels began to rise again as restrictions eased and human activity increased.
Drugs acting on the gastro-intestinal tractElton Nyengo
The document summarizes drugs used to treat conditions of the gastrointestinal tract. It describes how drugs are categorized based on their effects in the GIT, such as antacids, laxatives, and antidiarrheals. It provides details on the anatomy and physiology of the stomach, specifically focusing on the gastric glands and cells involved in acid production. Furthermore, it discusses the different classes of acid-controlling drugs - antacids, H2 receptor antagonists, and proton pump inhibitors - and their mechanisms of action in reducing gastric acid secretion. Common uses and side effects of these drugs are also summarized.
Sedatives and hypnotics drugs ppt by kashikant yadavKashikant Yadav
Sedatives and hypnotics are central nervous system depressants that are used to induce sleep or reduce anxiety. Barbiturates were previously commonly used but have largely been replaced by benzodiazepines due to lower risks of dependence and overdose. Both classes of drugs work by enhancing the effects of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. Sedatives primarily reduce anxiety and excitement while hypnotics are used to induce sleep. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination. Tolerance can develop with repeated use of both barbiturates and benzodiazepines.
6. introduction to chemotherapy, sulfonamides,quinolones and fluoroquinolonesMirza Anwar Baig
This document provides information about antimicrobial drugs used in chemotherapy compiled by Prof. Anwar Baig. It discusses various classes of antimicrobials like sulfonamides, fluoroquinolones, penicillins, cephalosporins, tetracyclines, chloramphenicol, macrolides, clindamycin, linezolid, streptogramins and fusidic acid, and aminoglycosides. It also covers mechanisms of action, resistance, toxicity, and rational use of antimicrobials. The need for judicious use of antimicrobials to prevent resistance and superinfections is emphasized.
Anthelmintic.
According to the syllabus based on “PHARMACY COUNCIL OF INDIA”
“I Dedicate this work to all the
Students , Pharmacy Faculty & Family Members .”
Anthelmintic are the drugs that either KILL [vermicide] or Expel [vermifuge] infesting Helminths.
The choice of drug for each worm infestation is based not only on Efficacy, but also on Lack of Side effects/ Toxicity, Ease of administration [preferably single dose] & low cost.
Development of resistance has not been a problem in the clinical use of Anthelmintic.
Ganglionic stimulants like nicotine can activate nicotinic receptors in autonomic ganglia, resulting in the stimulation of both sympathetic and parasympathetic responses. Although they have limited medical use, nicotine has been used experimentally to help identify nerve fibers. Ganglionic blockers are competitive antagonists at nicotinic receptors that reduce autonomic tone, and were once used to treat hypertension and peptic ulcers but caused intolerable side effects. Trimethaphan is a short-acting ganglionic blocker occasionally used for controlled hypotension. Mecamylamine has been studied for smoking cessation by blocking nicotine's rewarding effects but also causes constipation. Currently there is no significant
The document discusses the autonomic nervous system and pharmacology of drugs that act on it. It covers the cholinergic and adrenergic systems, describing receptors, endogenous neurotransmitters, and exogenous drugs that act on these systems. For the cholinergic system, it details acetylcholine, cholinoceptors, cholinomimetic and anticholinergic drugs. It provides information on mechanism of action, pharmacological effects, clinical uses and pharmacokinetics of representative drugs from each class.
Presentation on Antacids and antiulcer drugs. Introduction to ulcers, classification of antiulcer drugs, their pharmacological actions, uses and adverse effects.
H2 receptor antagonists such as cimetidine, famotidine, ranitidine, and nizatidine are used to treat acid-peptic disorders by competitively blocking histamine H2 receptors on gastric parietal cells and inhibiting gastric acid secretion. These drugs are well-absorbed orally and have few drug interactions, with famotidine and nizatidine exhibiting greater potency than cimetidine and ranitidine at H2 receptors. Common conditions treated include peptic ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
World of Super Complex Origami by Satoshi KamiyaMartin Ovalle
Softcover : 128 pages
Date : 2010
Language: Japanese
Product Dimensions: 18.5cm x 16cm
● Part1 : Basics Guide (in Japanese)
- Tools
- Paper
- Symbols and Basic Techniques
● Part2 : Pratice Guide (in Japanese)
- Study fold
- Cutting
- Make a Crease
- Complex Processes
- Paper Thickness
- Shaping
- Gluing
- Reinforce with wire
- Stand
● Part3 : Advanced Techniques (in Japanese)
- Wet-folding
- Back-coating
- Crease Pattern
- Origami Theories
- Ryujin 3.5 (CP)
Guide to fold the famous Ryu-zin 03.05 from its CP
● Part 4 : Diagrams
- Mouse by Komatsu Hideo
- Violonist by Hojyo takashi
- American cocker spaniel by Kamiya Satoshi
- Crane by Kamiya Satoshi
- Samurai Helmet Bettle by Kamiya Satoshi
Here are free downloadable DIMS LECTURE NOTES (DOCTORS ACADEMY), we made it accessible for you with removing hurdle of downloading problems. If any problem in downloading then please inform us. if you have data to provide share with us at our email address.
Dr.raiammar@gmail.com
For more Lecture notes and medical Books Follow us at facebook,
https://www.facebook.com/dram.notes
https://www.facebook.com/drraiammar
https://www.facebook.com/allmedicaldata
https://www.facebook.com/rainuggetsseries
https://www.facebook.com/cpsp.nuggets
https://www.facebook.com/keytoNLE
Our Website,
https://www.allmedicaldata.wordpress.com/
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. It notes that regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise has also been shown to enhance self-esteem and quality of life.
The renin-angiotensin system plays a key role in regulating blood pressure and fluid balance. Renin is synthesized in the kidneys and cleaves angiotensinogen to form angiotensin I, which is then cleaved by ACE to form angiotensin II. Angiotensin II increases blood pressure by constricting blood vessels and stimulating aldosterone release. It also acts in the kidneys, brain, and cells. The renin-angiotensin system is targeted by ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, and renin inhibitors to treat hypertension and related conditions. Substance P is a neurotransmitter involved in various physiological processes throughout the body.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help enhance one's emotional well-being and mental clarity.
In a welcome move, the Pharmacy Council of India has recently re-structured the syllabus of the
Bachelor of Pharmacy course. In the effort to make the content more relevant to the practice of
pharmacy in its current form, we now find new, important subjects introduced, and Pharmaceutical
Quality Assurance is one of them.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise has also been shown to boost self-esteem and can serve as a healthy way to manage stress.
Mercurius is named after the roman god mercurius, the god of trade and science. The planet mercurius is named after the same god. Mercurius is sometimes called hydrargyrum, means ‘watery silver’. Its shine and colour are very similar to silver, but mercury is a fluid at room temperatures. The name quick silver is a translation of hydrargyrum, where the word quick describes its tendency to scatter away in all directions.
The droplets have a tendency to conglomerate to one big mass, but on being shaken they fall apart into countless little droplets again. It is used to ignite explosives, like mercury fulminate, the explosive character is one of its general themes.
6. introduction to chemotherapy, sulfonamides,quinolones and fluoroquinolonesMirza Anwar Baig
This document provides information about antimicrobial drugs used in chemotherapy compiled by Prof. Anwar Baig. It discusses various classes of antimicrobials like sulfonamides, fluoroquinolones, penicillins, cephalosporins, tetracyclines, chloramphenicol, macrolides, clindamycin, linezolid, streptogramins and fusidic acid, and aminoglycosides. It also covers mechanisms of action, resistance, toxicity, and rational use of antimicrobials. The need for judicious use of antimicrobials to prevent resistance and superinfections is emphasized.
Anthelmintic.
According to the syllabus based on “PHARMACY COUNCIL OF INDIA”
“I Dedicate this work to all the
Students , Pharmacy Faculty & Family Members .”
Anthelmintic are the drugs that either KILL [vermicide] or Expel [vermifuge] infesting Helminths.
The choice of drug for each worm infestation is based not only on Efficacy, but also on Lack of Side effects/ Toxicity, Ease of administration [preferably single dose] & low cost.
Development of resistance has not been a problem in the clinical use of Anthelmintic.
Ganglionic stimulants like nicotine can activate nicotinic receptors in autonomic ganglia, resulting in the stimulation of both sympathetic and parasympathetic responses. Although they have limited medical use, nicotine has been used experimentally to help identify nerve fibers. Ganglionic blockers are competitive antagonists at nicotinic receptors that reduce autonomic tone, and were once used to treat hypertension and peptic ulcers but caused intolerable side effects. Trimethaphan is a short-acting ganglionic blocker occasionally used for controlled hypotension. Mecamylamine has been studied for smoking cessation by blocking nicotine's rewarding effects but also causes constipation. Currently there is no significant
The document discusses the autonomic nervous system and pharmacology of drugs that act on it. It covers the cholinergic and adrenergic systems, describing receptors, endogenous neurotransmitters, and exogenous drugs that act on these systems. For the cholinergic system, it details acetylcholine, cholinoceptors, cholinomimetic and anticholinergic drugs. It provides information on mechanism of action, pharmacological effects, clinical uses and pharmacokinetics of representative drugs from each class.
Presentation on Antacids and antiulcer drugs. Introduction to ulcers, classification of antiulcer drugs, their pharmacological actions, uses and adverse effects.
H2 receptor antagonists such as cimetidine, famotidine, ranitidine, and nizatidine are used to treat acid-peptic disorders by competitively blocking histamine H2 receptors on gastric parietal cells and inhibiting gastric acid secretion. These drugs are well-absorbed orally and have few drug interactions, with famotidine and nizatidine exhibiting greater potency than cimetidine and ranitidine at H2 receptors. Common conditions treated include peptic ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
World of Super Complex Origami by Satoshi KamiyaMartin Ovalle
Softcover : 128 pages
Date : 2010
Language: Japanese
Product Dimensions: 18.5cm x 16cm
● Part1 : Basics Guide (in Japanese)
- Tools
- Paper
- Symbols and Basic Techniques
● Part2 : Pratice Guide (in Japanese)
- Study fold
- Cutting
- Make a Crease
- Complex Processes
- Paper Thickness
- Shaping
- Gluing
- Reinforce with wire
- Stand
● Part3 : Advanced Techniques (in Japanese)
- Wet-folding
- Back-coating
- Crease Pattern
- Origami Theories
- Ryujin 3.5 (CP)
Guide to fold the famous Ryu-zin 03.05 from its CP
● Part 4 : Diagrams
- Mouse by Komatsu Hideo
- Violonist by Hojyo takashi
- American cocker spaniel by Kamiya Satoshi
- Crane by Kamiya Satoshi
- Samurai Helmet Bettle by Kamiya Satoshi
Here are free downloadable DIMS LECTURE NOTES (DOCTORS ACADEMY), we made it accessible for you with removing hurdle of downloading problems. If any problem in downloading then please inform us. if you have data to provide share with us at our email address.
Dr.raiammar@gmail.com
For more Lecture notes and medical Books Follow us at facebook,
https://www.facebook.com/dram.notes
https://www.facebook.com/drraiammar
https://www.facebook.com/allmedicaldata
https://www.facebook.com/rainuggetsseries
https://www.facebook.com/cpsp.nuggets
https://www.facebook.com/keytoNLE
Our Website,
https://www.allmedicaldata.wordpress.com/
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. It notes that regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise has also been shown to enhance self-esteem and quality of life.
The renin-angiotensin system plays a key role in regulating blood pressure and fluid balance. Renin is synthesized in the kidneys and cleaves angiotensinogen to form angiotensin I, which is then cleaved by ACE to form angiotensin II. Angiotensin II increases blood pressure by constricting blood vessels and stimulating aldosterone release. It also acts in the kidneys, brain, and cells. The renin-angiotensin system is targeted by ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, and renin inhibitors to treat hypertension and related conditions. Substance P is a neurotransmitter involved in various physiological processes throughout the body.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help enhance one's emotional well-being and mental clarity.
In a welcome move, the Pharmacy Council of India has recently re-structured the syllabus of the
Bachelor of Pharmacy course. In the effort to make the content more relevant to the practice of
pharmacy in its current form, we now find new, important subjects introduced, and Pharmaceutical
Quality Assurance is one of them.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise has also been shown to boost self-esteem and can serve as a healthy way to manage stress.
Mercurius is named after the roman god mercurius, the god of trade and science. The planet mercurius is named after the same god. Mercurius is sometimes called hydrargyrum, means ‘watery silver’. Its shine and colour are very similar to silver, but mercury is a fluid at room temperatures. The name quick silver is a translation of hydrargyrum, where the word quick describes its tendency to scatter away in all directions.
The droplets have a tendency to conglomerate to one big mass, but on being shaken they fall apart into countless little droplets again. It is used to ignite explosives, like mercury fulminate, the explosive character is one of its general themes.
Adhd Medication Shortage Uk - trinexpharmacy.comreignlana06
The UK is currently facing a Adhd Medication Shortage Uk, which has left many patients and their families grappling with uncertainty and frustration. ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a chronic condition that requires consistent medication to manage effectively. This shortage has highlighted the critical role these medications play in the daily lives of those affected by ADHD. Contact : +1 (747) 209 – 3649 E-mail : sales@trinexpharmacy.com
Osteoporosis - Definition , Evaluation and Management .pdfJim Jacob Roy
Osteoporosis is an increasing cause of morbidity among the elderly.
In this document , a brief outline of osteoporosis is given , including the risk factors of osteoporosis fractures , the indications for testing bone mineral density and the management of osteoporosis
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a simplified look into the mechanisms involved in the regulation of respiration:
Learning objectives:
1. Describe the organisation of respiratory center
2. Describe the nervous control of inspiration and respiratory rhythm
3. Describe the functions of the dorsal and respiratory groups of neurons
4. Describe the influences of the Pneumotaxic and Apneustic centers
5. Explain the role of Hering-Breur inflation reflex in regulation of inspiration
6. Explain the role of central chemoreceptors in regulation of respiration
7. Explain the role of peripheral chemoreceptors in regulation of respiration
8. Explain the regulation of respiration during exercise
9. Integrate the respiratory regulatory mechanisms
10. Describe the Cheyne-Stokes breathing
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 42, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 36, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 13, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
Cell Therapy Expansion and Challenges in Autoimmune DiseaseHealth Advances
There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.
10 Benefits an EPCR Software should Bring to EMS Organizations Traumasoft LLC
The benefits of an ePCR solution should extend to the whole EMS organization, not just certain groups of people or certain departments. It should provide more than just a form for entering and a database for storing information. It should also include a workflow of how information is communicated, used and stored across the entire organization.
Travel Clinic Cardiff: Health Advice for International TravelersNX Healthcare
Travel Clinic Cardiff offers comprehensive travel health services, including vaccinations, travel advice, and preventive care for international travelers. Our expert team ensures you are well-prepared and protected for your journey, providing personalized consultations tailored to your destination. Conveniently located in Cardiff, we help you travel with confidence and peace of mind. Visit us: www.nxhealthcare.co.uk
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/Pt1nA32sdHQ
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/uFdc9F0rlP0
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
DECLARATION OF HELSINKI - History and principlesanaghabharat01
This SlideShare presentation provides a comprehensive overview of the Declaration of Helsinki, a foundational document outlining ethical guidelines for conducting medical research involving human subjects.