This presentation explores the options that brands must consider when look at personalization of products and services. Presented at the Beauty & Money Summit in LA by Eric Cohen and Andrew Beddoe
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Personalization - is it right for your brand?
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PERSONALIZATION
Right for your brand?
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Personalization in the factory
Personalization at retail
Personalization at home
Product curation
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Personalization in the factory
Personalization at retail
Personalization at home
Product curation
Front-end
POP
PERSONALIZE
MAKE
DELIVER
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Front-end
Personalization in the factory
Order
Online
Personalization
algorithm
Make
@Factory
Ship
Made-to-order
It’s really hard
Capital intensive
Not as spontaneous
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Front-end
Personalization at retail
Order
online / kiosk
Personalization
algorithm
Make @Retail
on-demand
Pick up
More spontaneous
POP diagnostics
On-demand
dispense
It’s really hard to
scale
Mini distributed
factories
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Front-end
Personalization at home
Part of daily
Routine
Personalization
algorithm
Make/use
@home
on-demand
Immediate use
Immediate
gratification
Habit forming
Cost of ownership
Maintenance &
inventory
management
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Front-end
Product Curation
Discover & order
Personalization
algorithm
Curation &
Recommendation
Delivery
Least complex
approach
Most scalable
Do customers really
want customized
products or just the
right product
Brand may limit
available subset of
products
BIRCHBOX
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HOW MUCH IS ENOUGH?
Factory Retail Home
Customizability
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Predictions
Your
competition is
not your
competition
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Predictions
Your
competition is
not your
competition
Biologics and
supply chain-
next distribution
challenge
Contextual data
necessary for
any true front-
end
Prove it!
Efficacy will
become the
currency of
beauty
Consumers will
prioritize peer
opinion over
brand
Smart phones
will get smarter
The future of
Retail will be…
Personal
devices will
replace
professional
functions
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IS PERSONALIZATION RIGHT FOR YOUR
BRAND?
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1 2 3 4
DO YOU FEEL LUCKY?
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Editor's Notes
How do we transform our business model through technology?| Front End Services
The energy industry faces a huge challenge - how to help people actively reduce their energy consumption when their usual engagement with their energy provider is only when they have to pay them or switch providers.
Our client, the Energy Systems Catapult, a government-funded technology and innovation centre focussed on the transforming the whole UK energy system to low carbon, asked us to help answer the question – "how do we use technology to completely change the buying model in our market, from a commodity (kWh) to a high value service (comfort)?“
We built a trial system, deployed in consumers’ homes for a winter season allowing them to engage in new ways with their heating. This created the data and insight on how to deliver the desired behavioural changes.
Within the industry…
We see 4 primary forms of personalization…
These being
Personalization at the factory
… at retail
… at home
Product curation
Each of these have different levels of complexity and customizability that impact both business systems and customer level decisions
And they are not mutually exclusive
The common thread among all these
Is each form has a front-end
…that Interfaces with the customers…
That creates point of purchase (POP) space
And gathers information for use in the personalize process…
…the interface can range from
Smartphones and web apps to real people
…with many variations in between, including
Web based questionnaires
Kiosks interfaces
Sensor inputs
Remote beauty consultants
Etc...
How and where the product is made and delivered differs across these forms.
Parts that varies here is where and how you make the product
And how you get that product to the customer
Personalization at the factory is about the
…ability to customize products at a centralized manufacturing setting.
From a nuts and bolts perspective…This involves, …
Taking an order online
Gathering personal information about the customers wants and desires
Which can come from a variety of front-end inputs
Online Questionnaires
Beauty consults
Wearable and remote sensors
Online profiles and browser histories
Selection of customizable options
Etc.
All this information is fed into an algorithm to generate a personalized specification
Which is then passed to the factory to be made and shipped to the customer
Companies innovating in this space are…
Function of Beauty
Nike
eSalon
Prose
What is great about this? ….
Made-to-order
And can allow almost unlimited customization options depending how the basic building blocks (e.g, ingredients) are mixed.
It is scalable because it leverages centralization
The downside of this are…
It is really hard
Capital intensive
Not as spontaneous because of lead time between order and receipt by customer which can been in weeks.
Personalization at retail is about customizing products at the store and on-demand
Orders can be taking online in advance or at a kiosk or over-the-counter.
As the customer stands there, personal information is run through the algorithm to generate the personalized spec.
The product is made directly in the store, allowing the customer to take it home right then.
Companies innovating in this model are
Skinmade
eSalon
L’Oreal
Lancome
It is not just about a product
It is also about tools and devices that can help customize to customer needs:
For example the NEXA skin imaging and retail beauty consultation booth
What is great about this?
More spontaneous
POP diagnostics
On-demand dispense, mixing and delivery right in the store
The downsides of this are…
It’s really hard to scale…
It is not a centralized model…. Which means
You have to build and manage…
Lots of Mini distributed factories
…with complex inventory and maintenance challenges
Must be compatible to retail environments
…which can limit materials and processes
Personalization at home is about the ability to customize products at home
For example
mixing base ingredients in different ways to create a custom formulation right in the convenience of someone’s bathroom
NuSkin and Romy are example of this
But it isn’t just about product
It is also about tools and dedicated devices that allow you to monitor, measure, and customize to your needs.
For example…
A magic mirror that says your skin is dry and you need to add moisturizer
A razor that adjusts to your skin’s unique characteristics
Or home devices to print makeup and skin care products
Companies innovating in this model are
NuSkin
Romy
Hi Mirror
Kohler
What is great about this?
Immediate gratification… you get it when you want it…very spontaneous
Habit forming… these can be habit forming because they are embedded in your home and become a part of you daily routine.
The downsides of this are…
Cost of ownership
Higher upfront cost and recurring costs to maintain working device and inventory
Barriers to entry
More complex to use, and
Need to maintain device and manage inventory
Product Curation isn’t about customizing the product but finding the best product from a subset of available products already on the mass market.
It is essentially product-as-a-service
Companies innovating in this model are
Amazon is a great example of this with features like
Customers also shopped for
Frequently bought unruffled
Recently viewed
Companies like StichFix and Birchbox are building successful businesses around curation, by hand-selecting products to individual tastes, budgets and lifestyles.
Companies like CVS, and Walgreens and boots are perfectly positioned to curate products and offer custom kits as a service
What is great about this?
Least complex approach
Can be brand agnostic depending on the company
Can allow curation by different attributes, such as
Ingredients, where made, physical characteristics, etc…
Most scalable
Pars well with dedicated devise
The downsides of this are…
Do customers want customized products or just the right product?
Available subset of products may be limited by brand for some companies
If you are Unilever or L’Oreal the subset would fall within their own brands
Slide 17/18 0.5 min
How much is enough?
The ability to customize decreases as you move across the forms…from factory to home
Do customer need the unique benefit and satisfaction the customized products that requires capital expense to deliver that promise, or are there enough products available globally that an appropriate product can be found?
Segway to predictions…