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PENGEMBANGAN
KOMODITI KAKAO
WILAYAH GRESIK
CLARA G. BASY 13.24.083
PROGRAM STUDI PERENCANAAN WILAYAH DAN KOTA
FAKULTAS TEKNIK SIPIL DAN PERENCANAAN
INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI NASIONAL MALANG
SISTEMATIKA PEMBAHASAN
• Permintaan Kakao di Pasar Dunia
• Negara Pesaing/Kompetitor
• Produksi Kakao Nasional
DATA
• Kebutuhan Lahan dan Hasil Panen
• Biaya Produksi
• Penghasil
ANALISA
• Konsep Pengembangan
• Pola Ruang
• Struktur Ruang
• Kawasan Strategis
RENCANA
Ekspor ke BRAZIL
sebesar 7%
Ekspor ke:
- MALAYSIA sebesar 47%
- SINGAPURA sebesar 12%
- CHINA sebesar 4%
PERMINTAAN KAKAO DI
PASAR DUNIA
Negara
Pesaing/Kompetitor
1. Negara Pantai
Gading (38,3%)
2. Ghana (20,2%)
3. Indonesia (13,6%)
Produksi Kakao
Nasional
No. Provinsi
Luas Areal Produksi
(Ton)Ha %
1. Sulawesi 857.757 60,18 538.059
2. Sumatera 286.121 20,08 156.655
3. Jawa 82.623 5,08 28.243
4.
NTT+NT
B+BALI
62.507 4,39 20.389
5.
Kalimant
an
47.826 3,36 26.742
6.
Maluku+
Papua
86.266 6,05 33.504
Total 1.425.216 100 803.593
Sumber: Ditjenbun, 2011
Kebutuhan Lahan, Hasil Panen, Biaya
Produksi, dan Sub-Sub Sektor KAKAO
 Kebutuhan luas lahan untuk memenuhi pasar dunia adalah
51 Ha. Lahan yang tersedia 89 Ha.
 Hasil panen dilakukan tiap bulannya dalam setahun,
sehingga hasil panennya adalah 71.200.000 ton/tahun.
 Biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan dalam setahun adalah
Rp2.946.965.700,-
 Sub-sub Sektor:
 Cocoa Powder  menghasilkan 205.241 ton/tahun
 Cocoa Butter  menghasilkan 1.632.781,65 ton/tahun
Kebutuhan Infrastruktur Pendukung
Sumber: Hasil Analisa 2016
• Untuk memenuhi permintaan dunia membutuhkan 2
pabrik dengan 1 pabrik memunyai 10.000 karyawan. Jadi
untuk 2 pabrik butuh 20.000 karyawan. Dengan 1 KK = 4
orang.
• Jumlah penduduk = 20.000 karyawan x 4 orang
dalam 1 KK = 80.000 jiwa.
Kebutuhan Infrastruktur Pendukung
No. Analisa Jenis Fasilitas
Jumlah
Penambahan (unit)
1. Fasilitas Perumahan
Rumah Kecil
Rumah Sedang
Rumah Besar
40.000
26.667
13.333
2.
Fasilitas Perdagangan
dan Jasa
Warung
Salon
Toko
Bengkel
Pasar
Mall
53
53
2
2
1
1
3. Fasilitas Pendidikan
TK
SD
SMP
SMA
8
6
2
2
4. Fasilitas Peribadatan
Musholla
Masjid Warga
Masjid Lingkungan
Masjid Kecamatan
80
8
1
1
Sumber: Hasil Analisa 2016
R
E
N
C
A
N
A
P
O
L
A
R
U
A
N
G
S
U
B
S
E
K
T
O
R
K
A
K
A
O
W
I
L
A
Y
A
H
G
R
E
S
I
K
RENCANA
STRUKTUR
RUANG
SUB SEKTOR
KAKAO
WILAYAH
GRESIK
RENCANA
KAWASAN
STRATEGIS
SUB SEKTOR
KAKAO
WILAYAH GRESIK

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PENGEMBANGAN KOMODITI KAKAO

  • 1. PENGEMBANGAN KOMODITI KAKAO WILAYAH GRESIK CLARA G. BASY 13.24.083 PROGRAM STUDI PERENCANAAN WILAYAH DAN KOTA FAKULTAS TEKNIK SIPIL DAN PERENCANAAN INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI NASIONAL MALANG
  • 2. SISTEMATIKA PEMBAHASAN • Permintaan Kakao di Pasar Dunia • Negara Pesaing/Kompetitor • Produksi Kakao Nasional DATA • Kebutuhan Lahan dan Hasil Panen • Biaya Produksi • Penghasil ANALISA • Konsep Pengembangan • Pola Ruang • Struktur Ruang • Kawasan Strategis RENCANA
  • 3. Ekspor ke BRAZIL sebesar 7% Ekspor ke: - MALAYSIA sebesar 47% - SINGAPURA sebesar 12% - CHINA sebesar 4% PERMINTAAN KAKAO DI PASAR DUNIA
  • 4. Negara Pesaing/Kompetitor 1. Negara Pantai Gading (38,3%) 2. Ghana (20,2%) 3. Indonesia (13,6%) Produksi Kakao Nasional No. Provinsi Luas Areal Produksi (Ton)Ha % 1. Sulawesi 857.757 60,18 538.059 2. Sumatera 286.121 20,08 156.655 3. Jawa 82.623 5,08 28.243 4. NTT+NT B+BALI 62.507 4,39 20.389 5. Kalimant an 47.826 3,36 26.742 6. Maluku+ Papua 86.266 6,05 33.504 Total 1.425.216 100 803.593 Sumber: Ditjenbun, 2011
  • 5. Kebutuhan Lahan, Hasil Panen, Biaya Produksi, dan Sub-Sub Sektor KAKAO  Kebutuhan luas lahan untuk memenuhi pasar dunia adalah 51 Ha. Lahan yang tersedia 89 Ha.  Hasil panen dilakukan tiap bulannya dalam setahun, sehingga hasil panennya adalah 71.200.000 ton/tahun.  Biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan dalam setahun adalah Rp2.946.965.700,-  Sub-sub Sektor:  Cocoa Powder  menghasilkan 205.241 ton/tahun  Cocoa Butter  menghasilkan 1.632.781,65 ton/tahun
  • 6. Kebutuhan Infrastruktur Pendukung Sumber: Hasil Analisa 2016 • Untuk memenuhi permintaan dunia membutuhkan 2 pabrik dengan 1 pabrik memunyai 10.000 karyawan. Jadi untuk 2 pabrik butuh 20.000 karyawan. Dengan 1 KK = 4 orang. • Jumlah penduduk = 20.000 karyawan x 4 orang dalam 1 KK = 80.000 jiwa.
  • 7. Kebutuhan Infrastruktur Pendukung No. Analisa Jenis Fasilitas Jumlah Penambahan (unit) 1. Fasilitas Perumahan Rumah Kecil Rumah Sedang Rumah Besar 40.000 26.667 13.333 2. Fasilitas Perdagangan dan Jasa Warung Salon Toko Bengkel Pasar Mall 53 53 2 2 1 1 3. Fasilitas Pendidikan TK SD SMP SMA 8 6 2 2 4. Fasilitas Peribadatan Musholla Masjid Warga Masjid Lingkungan Masjid Kecamatan 80 8 1 1 Sumber: Hasil Analisa 2016