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PENA DE MORT:



La pena de mort es una violació dels drets humans que, a diferència d’altres com la tortura, no
s’oculta ni es nega, al contrari, forma part de les lleis dels països on s’aplica.

Aquesta llei consisteix en la privatització de la vida pels tribunals de l’Estat, això implica
                                    l’executació del condemnat.

                                     Hi ha països que tenen completament abolida la pena de
                                     mort, aquests són la majoria, com Albania, Costa Rica,
                                     Bosnia, Espanya, Eslovaquia, Ecuador,…

                                   Hi ha d’altres que està permesa només per alguns delictes
excepcionals, i aquests països són: Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, El Salvador, Fiyi, Israel, Kazajistán i
Perú.

Hi ha altres països que són abolicionistes a la pràctica, és a dir, que legalment està permesa
però que en els últims 10 anys no s’ha portat a terme cap execució. Alguns d’ aquests són
Argelia, Berín, Corea del Sur,…

Però malauradament encara hi ha països que mantenen la pena de mort per delictes comuns,
com Afganistán, EEUU, Etiopía, Japó,… i molts més.

El nivel de suport a la pena de mort varia molt a cada país. Una enquesta internacional del
Grup Gallup de l’any 2000 assegurava que «El suport a la
pena de mort a nivell mundial es troba en un 52%». El
desglossament del percentatge de suport i repudi a la pena de
mort per continents és: a nivell mundial, 52%/39%, Amèrica
del Nord 66%/27%,[8] Àsia 63%/21%, Europa Central i de l'Est
60%/29%, Africa 54%/43%, Amèrica Llatina 37%/55%, Europa
Occidental 34%/60%.



A continuació hi ha un argument a favor i un en contra de la pena de mort:

A FAVOR:

Raó de Justicia: aquesta idea es sostén per una part, per fonaments religiosos, en la qual la
màxima expressió es troba a l’Antic Testament, com pot ser la Llei de Talión: “Vida per vida, ull
per ull, dent per dent”.

EN CONTRA:

En una sistema jurídic, sempre hi ha ERRORS, i hi ha molts innocents a les presons que serien
executats. Imagina que ets la mare o el pare d’un innocent condemnat a mort.

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Pena de mort

  • 1. PENA DE MORT: La pena de mort es una violació dels drets humans que, a diferència d’altres com la tortura, no s’oculta ni es nega, al contrari, forma part de les lleis dels països on s’aplica. Aquesta llei consisteix en la privatització de la vida pels tribunals de l’Estat, això implica l’executació del condemnat. Hi ha països que tenen completament abolida la pena de mort, aquests són la majoria, com Albania, Costa Rica, Bosnia, Espanya, Eslovaquia, Ecuador,… Hi ha d’altres que està permesa només per alguns delictes excepcionals, i aquests països són: Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, El Salvador, Fiyi, Israel, Kazajistán i Perú. Hi ha altres països que són abolicionistes a la pràctica, és a dir, que legalment està permesa però que en els últims 10 anys no s’ha portat a terme cap execució. Alguns d’ aquests són Argelia, Berín, Corea del Sur,… Però malauradament encara hi ha països que mantenen la pena de mort per delictes comuns, com Afganistán, EEUU, Etiopía, Japó,… i molts més. El nivel de suport a la pena de mort varia molt a cada país. Una enquesta internacional del Grup Gallup de l’any 2000 assegurava que «El suport a la pena de mort a nivell mundial es troba en un 52%». El desglossament del percentatge de suport i repudi a la pena de mort per continents és: a nivell mundial, 52%/39%, Amèrica del Nord 66%/27%,[8] Àsia 63%/21%, Europa Central i de l'Est 60%/29%, Africa 54%/43%, Amèrica Llatina 37%/55%, Europa Occidental 34%/60%. A continuació hi ha un argument a favor i un en contra de la pena de mort: A FAVOR: Raó de Justicia: aquesta idea es sostén per una part, per fonaments religiosos, en la qual la màxima expressió es troba a l’Antic Testament, com pot ser la Llei de Talión: “Vida per vida, ull per ull, dent per dent”. EN CONTRA: En una sistema jurídic, sempre hi ha ERRORS, i hi ha molts innocents a les presons que serien executats. Imagina que ets la mare o el pare d’un innocent condemnat a mort.