3. PE Series Jaw Crusher
PE 颚式破碎机使用维修手册
第 1 页 / Chapter1 Overview
Content
1. Use of the machine.............................................................................................. 2
2. Main technical parameters................................................................................ 2
3. Structure brief........................................................................................................3
4. Installation & adjustment...................................................................................7
5. Use & maintenance..............................................................................................9
6. Notes..................................................................................................................... 13
7. Safe operating procedure................................................................................13
8. Vulnerable parts list .........................................................................................13
9. Foundation drawing..........................................................................................15
4. PE Series Jaw Crusher
PE 颚式破碎机使用维修手册
第 2 页 / Chapter1 Overview
Welcome to the products of the Shanhu Group!
This manual is written to facilitate the user and the actual personnel to better
operate and repair the PE series. Please read this manual carefully before using the
unit and maintain and use it according to the regulations.
In order to ensure the normal operation of the “SHANHU” brand PE900×1200 jaw
crusher and fully exert its proper performance, users must read the manual
carefully before use and use and maintain it according to the regulations.
1. Use of the machine
The machine is simple in structure, reliable in operation, easy to use and maintain,
and is mainly suitable for coarse crushing of stone ore. Process a variety of ores and
rocks with a particle size within 800 mm and a strength within 250 MPa.
2. Main technical parameters
Feed port size (L × W) 900×1200mm
Maximum feed size 800mm
Discharge port width adjustment range 130~230mm
4. Motor
Model: Y355M—8
Power: 160/185kW
Speed: 744r/min
5. PE Series Jaw Crusher
PE 颚式破碎机使用维修手册
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5. Eccentric shaft speed 220r/min
6. Production capacity 430-510T/H
7. Dimensions ( L×W×H ) 3250×2858×3205mm
8. Weigh 49000kg
The production capacity of the crusher is affected by many factors, such as the feed
stock’s nature, shape, particle size, feeding mode, working conditions,
etc.Limestone is easy to break, while hard, spherical materials are not easy to be
broken, which naturally reduces the processing capacity; large materials tend to
block the feed port; Feedstocks of different size can achieve higher production
capacity than uniform size feedstocks; the mixing of the material into the mud will
also reduce the production capacity of the equipment; the performance parameters
of the machine calibration are based on the broken medium hardness rock.
3. Structure brief
This machine is mainly composed of parts such as frame, moving jaw, eccentric
shaft, tooth plate, bracket, adjusting seat and so on. (As shown in figure 1). The
motor drives the eccentric shaft through the pulley through the V-belt to
reciprocate the movable jaw. Thereby, the material entering the crushing chamber
is broken, and the material is discharged from the discharging port after the
crushing.
The frame is a single integral cast steel structure, the front wall is equipped with a
fixed tooth plate fastened with wedges, the left and right side walls of the crusher
6. PE Series Jaw Crusher
PE 颚式破碎机使用维修手册
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frame are provided with guard panels to prevent the side wall from being worn out.
The movable jaw is a shaped casting structure is provided on the face of the
movable tooth plate, the upper part of the eccentric shaft and self-aligning bearing
hanging on the rack, the lower support plate in the elbow, and rolling contact with
the bracket.
The moving jaw is a formed steel casting structure,the front side is equipped with a
movable jaw plate,the upper part is suspended from the frame by an eccentric shaft
and a self-aligning bearing, the lower part is supported on the bracket and is in
rolling contact with the bracket.
The other end of the bracket is supported on the adjustment seat and is in rolling
contact therewith, in addition to supporting the moving jaw, the bracket is
operated according to a certain movement trajectory, in the case where a foreign
object that cannot be broken from the outside enters the crushing chamber and a
load surge occurs,It acts as an insurance, that is, it breaks rapidly, cuts off the load,
and protects other parts from damage.
The adjustment seat is fixed on the ear seat on both sides of the rack, adjusting the
wedge locking structure at both ends of the bottom of the adjusting seat, rotate
the adjusting bolt to open the adjustment seat, change the width of the gasket to
adjust the width of the discharge opening, Thereby obtaining the desired product
particle size.
The tension spring device is used to ensure that the moving jaw, the bracket and
the adjusting seat are closely coupled with each other, make the crusher operate
7. PE Series Jaw Crusher
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normally, the spring pressure should not be too large when the crusher is working,
as long as it can eliminate the impact sound between the bracket and the moving
jaw and the adjusting seat.
Figure1 PE900×1200 Jaw crusher structure
1. Frame 2. Moving jaw 3. Fixed jaw plate 4. Active jaw plate 5. Bracket 6.
Adjustment seat 7. Tie rod device 8. Adjustment device 9. guide 10.Motor
11. V-belt 12. Flywheel ( sheave) 13. Eccentric shaft 14. Edge guard 15.
adjusting gasket
8. PE Series Jaw Crusher
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The eccentric shaft is made of high quality and high strength forged steel,after
many precision machining, heat treatment and flaw detection, therefore, it has
enough strength and toughness.
Both ends of the eccentric shaft are respectively provided with a sheave and a
Flywheel.It is mounted on the eccentric shaft by tapping or pressure, and is tight
against the inner ring (end cap seal).The mark on the Flywheel(sheave) corresponds
to the mark on the eccentric shaft, and the position of the eccentric block cannot
be misplaced (See Figure 2).The expansion sleeve is installed as shown in Figure 2.
After being placed, the bolts on the expansion sleeve are evenly tightened, and the
tightening force of each bolt is 190N.
Note: The Flywheel(sheave) is cast iron, do not Violent knock when installing. The
sheave is conventionally mounted on the left end of the machine (as seen from the
feeding direction), and the position of the Flywheel ( sheave) can be reversed
according to the site conditions.
Figure2 Flywheel installation diagram
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4. Installation & adjustment
The jaw crusher is assembled into a whole from the factory, users should check
carefully when receiving it in order to identify and eliminate problems that may
occur during transportation.
Since the crusher has a large vibration during operation, it is recommended to
install the machine on a concrete foundation and put the cushioning material such
as hardwood or rubber.
The weight of the foundation is roughly 5-10 times the weight of the machine, the
depth of the foundation depends on the geological conditions.The base drawing
supplied by the factory only provides anchor bolt position for foundation
construction, user should design the basic construction drawing according to the
specific conditions of the installation site.
3. The basic discharge trough should be laid with a layer of steel plate and have
sufficient inclination angle to avoid blocking.
4. When adjusting the discharge opening, the tension spring should be opened first,
the bolts should be tightened, and the locking wedges at both ends of the bottom
of the seat should be adjusted, use the adjusting bolt to open the adjusting seat
and insert or remove the adjusting gasket of the corresponding thickness (see
Figure 3). then, the adjusting bolt is returned, and the adjusting seat is pressed
together under the action of the weight of the moving jaw.
5. Refer to Figure 4 for electrical wiring.
10. PE Series Jaw Crusher
PE 颚式破碎机使用维修手册
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Figure3 Gasket adjustment
Figure4 Electrical wiring diagram
11. PE Series Jaw Crusher
PE 颚式破碎机使用维修手册
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5 . Use & maintenance
1. Preparation before starting:
1. The bearing lubrication should be carefully checked for good condition.
2. Care should be taken to check that all fasteners are securely fastened.
3. Check if the drive belt is good, if it is found that it is elongated and pulled out, it
should be adjusted or replaced in time.
4. Check for any ore or other debris in the crushing chamber. If it is, it should be
cleaned to ensure that the machine is started at no load.
5. Check whether the adjusting bolt is retracted, whether the adjusting plate is
pressed tightly, and whether the wedge bolt is tightened. It must be noted that the
adjusting bolt is not in contact with the adjusting seat when the crusher is working.
2. Starting of the crusher:
1. After inspection, verify that the machine is in good condition before starting.
2. The crusher is only allowed to start without load.
3. When starting, you must use a bell or other signal to preview in advance.
4. The starter cabinet is only suitable for long-term work and intermittent start. Not
suitable for frequent operation.
5. The autotransformer in the starter cabinet allows two consecutive starts from
the cold state, with a time interval of 30 seconds between the two starts, and when
the motor is continuously started, the sum of the start times should not exceed 100
seconds.
6. After starting, if abnormal conditions are found, stop operation immediately,
12. PE Series Jaw Crusher
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and the abnormal factors must be identified and eliminated before starting again.
3. Use and maintenance of the crusher:
1. After the crusher is in normal operation, it can start feeding.
2. It should be evenly fed to avoid overload or blockage caused by the material
being higher than the broken wall.
3. Under normal working conditions, the temperature rise of the bearing should
not exceed 35 ° C, the maximum temperature does not exceed 70 °C, if it is
exceeded, stop immediately, find out the cause and eliminate it.
4. Before stopping, the feeding should be stopped first, and the material in the
crushing chamber should be completely discharged.
5. After the movable tooth plate is worn, it can be exchanged for the other end and
then used.
6. After the fixed tooth plate is worn, it can be exchanged for the other end and
then used.
4. Lubrication of the crusher:
1. Maintain daily lubrication work to ensure the normal operation of the machine
and prolong its service life.
2. The grease used in this machine can be determined according to conditions such
as temperature and location, lithium-based, sodium-based or complex
calcium-based greases are generally used.
3. The grease added to the bearing housing is 30~50% of the volume, and it is
13. PE Series Jaw Crusher
PE 颚式破碎机使用维修手册
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refueled once a day according to the working time or 1~1 day.
4. At the point of contact between the bracket and the bracket pad, the lubricant
must be injected before the machine is turned on.
5. Possible failures and elimination methods of the crusher
attach1
Possible failure main reason
Elimination method
The flywheel continues to run
but the crushing work stops
and the brackets fall off the
slots.
1.Spring break
2.Pull rod break
3.Pull rod nut slack
1.Replace the spring
2.Replace the rod
3.Tighten the nut
Movable tooth plate beating Tooth plate fastener slack
1.Tighten the nut of the
wedge iron bolt
2.Tighten the movable tooth
plate II bolt
Fixed tooth plate beating Tooth plate fastener slack
1.Tighten the nut of the
wedge iron bolt
2.Tighten the Fixed tooth plate
II bolt
Bearing temperature is too
high
1.Insufficient grease
2.Grease is dirty
3.Bearing damage
1.Add the right amount of
grease
2.Replace the grease after
cleaning the bearing
3.Replace a bearing
Spring break
The spring is not relaxed when
the discharge opening is
adjusted
When the discharge port is
adjusted, first relax the spring,
and adjust the nut after
proper adjustment.
a knocking sound at the back
of the machine
The tie rod is not tightened,
the Bracket hits the moving
jaw and the bracket pad in the
adjustment slot
Tighten the lever nut properly
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6 Notes
Users should strictly guarantee the implementation of the following items to avoid
unnecessary losses.
1. The user should carefully check the main machine, motor and random files
according to the packing list.
2. The machine feed should use the appropriate feeding machinery to ensure a
balanced feed.
3. The maximum feed size of this machine shall not exceed 800mm. To achieve
large particle and small particle mixed feed, do not oversize feed and do not
accumulate feed.
4. The level of the main machine is controlled within 5 mm of the front wall, in
order to avoid the tilt caused by uneven machine load and damage.
5. Each fastener should be inspected frequently, at least once per shift.
6. The lubrication should be checked regularly to ensure that the lubrication parts
are in good condition.
7. The dust on the motor casing should be removed frequently to avoid poor heat
dissipation and burn the motor.
8. The bracket is the safety device for the machine, structure and materials are
carefully calculated by the manufacturer, once broken or worn, the same required
spare parts must be replaced, otherwise it will not protect. Therefore, users are
advised to use original spare parts.
9. If the base size needs to be changed, it must be agreed by the manufacturer.
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7. Safe operating procedure
1. The person who operates the crusher must be educated in safety technology.
2. The feeding operator should be fully dressed.
3. It is strictly forbidden to make any adjustment, cleaning or overhaul work during
operation.
4. It is strictly forbidden to carry or move materials directly in the feeding port and
the crushing chamber by hand.
5. The electrical equipment of the crusher should be grounded and the wires
installed in the protective tube.
8. Vulnerable parts list
parts
cord Material
Quantity
type code
Fixed tooth plate SE012.01-02
High
manganese steel
ZGMn13-4 1Pcs
Movable tooth plate SE012.02-02
High
manganese steel
ZGMn13-4 1Pcs
Bracket SE012.03 cast iron HT200 1Pcs
spring SE012.11 Spring steel 60Si2Mn 2Pcs
Spring seat SE012.10 steel Q235A 4Pcs
Bracket pad 1 SE012.02-19 Cast steel ZG270-500 1Pcs 件
Bracket pad 2 SE012.05 Cast steel ZG270-500 1Pcs 件
Tie bolt SE012.04 steel Q235A 2Pcs 件
Upper guard SE012.01-05
High
manganese steel
ZGMn13-4
1each left and
right
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Lower guard SE012.01-03
High
manganese steel
ZGMn13-4
1each left and
right
Fixed plate pressure
iron
SE012.01-07 Cast steel ZG270-500 2Pcs
Moving plate
pressure iron
SE012.02-15 Cast steel ZG270-500 2Pcs 件
Fixed bolt SE012.01-06 steel Q235A 4Pcs
Moving bolt SE012.02-17 steel Q235A 4Pcs
Adjustment seat SE012.06 Cast steel ZG270-500 1Pcs
V-belts E-8500 8Pcs
Inner bearing 23180CA/W33 2Pcs
Outer bearing 23268CA 2Pcs
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9. Foundation drawing
Figure5 PE900×1200The basis is for reference only