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PASSIVE VOICE
Sub. Ver. OBJECT
People believe{ that he worked hard in the army} when
he was young.
It is believed that he worked hard in the army when he was young.
He is believed to have worked hard in the army when he was young
INFINITIVES OF ACTIVE VOICE
Present
Present perfect
Present Cont.
Present Perfect Cont
To help
To have helped
To be helping
To have been helping
In Passive Voice we change the verb of the relative clause
into an infinitive form of active Voice in the following way.
Simple present
Simple Future
Present Infinit.
Simple past
Present Perfect
Past Perfect
Present Perfect
Infinitive
Present Continuous
Future Continuous
Present
Continuous Infin.
Past Continuous
Present Perfect
Continuous
Pres. Perfect
Cont. Infinitive
EXAMPLES OF TENSES TURNED
INTO INFINITIVES
He works
He will work
To work
She worked
She has worked
She had worked
To have worked
She is working
She will be working
To be working
She was working
She has been working
She had been working
To have been working
We may be given one of the two ways of changing from
active to passive to supply either the second passive or
the active
He is said to have been the richest man in the world.
People say that he was the richest man in the world
It is said that he was the richest man in the world
CHANGE THE SENTENCES FROM ACTIVE TO PASSIVE
People believe that he comes from Australia.
It…………………………………………………………..
He………………………………………………………….
People said that he stole his neighbour’s car.
It……………………………………………………………
He…………………………………………………………..
ANSWERS
It is believed that he comes from
Australia
He is believed to come from
Australia.
People believe she is planning to go
freelance
believed
She…………………………………………..to go freelance
Is believed to be planning
They claimed that he was working as
a spy.
Been
He was ………………………. as a spy
claimed to have been working
They think the plane crashed
because of engine failure
thought
The plane was………………...crashed
because of engine failure.
thought to have
They say that he has left the country
is
It…………………..he has left the
country
is said that
He is said………………………the
country.
to
to have left
It is known that cats are lazy
creatures.
to
Cats ………………………..lazy creatures.
are known to be

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passive voice power point that help you to work on it

  • 1. PASSIVE VOICE Sub. Ver. OBJECT People believe{ that he worked hard in the army} when he was young. It is believed that he worked hard in the army when he was young. He is believed to have worked hard in the army when he was young
  • 2. INFINITIVES OF ACTIVE VOICE Present Present perfect Present Cont. Present Perfect Cont To help To have helped To be helping To have been helping
  • 3. In Passive Voice we change the verb of the relative clause into an infinitive form of active Voice in the following way. Simple present Simple Future Present Infinit. Simple past Present Perfect Past Perfect Present Perfect Infinitive
  • 4. Present Continuous Future Continuous Present Continuous Infin. Past Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Pres. Perfect Cont. Infinitive
  • 5. EXAMPLES OF TENSES TURNED INTO INFINITIVES He works He will work To work She worked She has worked She had worked To have worked
  • 6. She is working She will be working To be working She was working She has been working She had been working To have been working
  • 7. We may be given one of the two ways of changing from active to passive to supply either the second passive or the active He is said to have been the richest man in the world. People say that he was the richest man in the world It is said that he was the richest man in the world
  • 8. CHANGE THE SENTENCES FROM ACTIVE TO PASSIVE People believe that he comes from Australia. It………………………………………………………….. He…………………………………………………………. People said that he stole his neighbour’s car. It…………………………………………………………… He…………………………………………………………..
  • 9. ANSWERS It is believed that he comes from Australia He is believed to come from Australia.
  • 10. People believe she is planning to go freelance believed She…………………………………………..to go freelance Is believed to be planning
  • 11. They claimed that he was working as a spy. Been He was ………………………. as a spy claimed to have been working
  • 12. They think the plane crashed because of engine failure thought The plane was………………...crashed because of engine failure. thought to have
  • 13. They say that he has left the country is It…………………..he has left the country is said that He is said………………………the country. to to have left
  • 14. It is known that cats are lazy creatures. to Cats ………………………..lazy creatures. are known to be