Orally Inhaled & Nasal Drug Products: delivery systems, components and specialist services for a growing industry sector” This edition is one in the series of ONdrugDelivery publications.
2. REFERENCE LISTED DRUG (RLD)
1. RX EU US ANZ
OTC
2 Patent & Exclusivity
Expired
3 Analytical Monograph
In-Vitro/ Bio waiver
Available
can be done
4 Formulation Technology Aqueous Suspension based & pH
dependent
5 Stability Shelf life 3 year ,storage condition 25°C
6 Packaging Metered dose spray bottle
7 Clinical Studies Required
YES YES
YES
YES
1
Nasonex Allergy – Mometasone Furoa
3. REFERENCE LISTED DRUG (RLD)
1. RX EU US ANZ
OTC
2 Patent & Exclusivity Expired
3 Analytical Monograph
In-vitro / Bio waiver
Available
Can be done
4 Formulation Technology Aqueous Suspension based & pH dependent
5 Stability It has a shelf-life of 2 years and should be
stored in temperatures not exceeding 30°C.
6 Packaging Metered dose spray bottle
7 Clinical Studies Required
YES
YES YES
2
Rhinocort Allergy Spray - Budesonide
4. REFERENCE LISTED DRUG (RLD)
1. RX EU US ANZ
OTC
Expired
3 Analytical Monograph
In-vitro /Bio waiver
Available
Can be done
4 Formulation Technology Aqueous Suspension based & pH dependent
5 Stability The shelf-life of Nasacort Allergy or Triamcinolone
Nasal Spray is 24 months. The shelf life after the
bottle is first opened is 1 month.
6 Packaging Nasal Spray is contained in high density
polyethylene (HDPE) bottle fitted with a metered-
dose spray pump unit.
7 Clinical Studies Required
YES YES YES
3
Nasacort Allergy 24hr – Triamcinolone Acetonide
5. REFERENCE LISTED DRUG (RLD)
1. RX EU US ANZ
OTC
2 Patent & Exclusivity Expired
3 Analytical Monograph
In-Vitro Bio waiver
Available
Can be done
4 Formulation Technology Aqueous Suspension based product & pH dependant
5 Stability
Twenty-four months stability data at the long-term
storage condition of 30°C/65% RH and 6 months
data at the accelerated storage condition of
40°C/75% RH
6 Reverse Engineering Metered spray/ amber colour glass bottle
7 Clinical Studies Required
YES
4
CaliSpray Nasal allergy spray- Fluticasone Propionate
6. REFERENCE LISTED DRUG (RLD)
1. RX EU US ANZ
OTC
2 Patent & Exclusivity Expired
3 Analytical Monograph
In-Vitro/ Bio waiver
Available
Available/class I
4 Formulation Technology Aqueous Suspension based product & pH dependant
5 Stability
Twenty-four months stability data at the long-term
storage condition of 30°C/65% RH and 6 months data
at the accelerated storage condition of 40°C/75% RH
6 Packaging Metered spray/ amber colour glass bottle
7 Clinical Studies Available
YES YES YES
5
Flonase Allergy Relief- Flucticasone Propionate
7. REFERENCE LISTED DRUG (RLD)
1. RX EU US ANZ
OTC
2 Patent & Exclusivity - - -
3 Analytical Monograph
In-Vitro /Bio waiver
Available
Can be done
4 Formulation Technology Aqueous Solution based
5 Stability The data from these studies support a shelf-
life of 2 years (unopened) and 6 months ( after
first opening)
6 Packaging
high density polyethylene bottle and with a
multi component pump unit and protective
plypropylene overcap
7 Clinical Studies Required
YES YES YES
6
Dobendan Direkt- Flurbiprofen Spray
8. Characterization Techniques
Appearance
Color, and Clarity
Identification
Drug content (Assay)
Impurities and Degradation Products (RS)
Preservative(s) and Stabilizing Excipient(s) Assay
Pump Delivery
Spray content uniformity
Spray Content Uniformity (SCU) through
Container Life
Spray Pattern and Plume Geometry
PH
Osmolality
Droplet Size Distribution
Particle size distribution
Foreign Particulates
Net Content and Weight Loss
(Stability)
Leachable (Stability)
Microbial limit
Preservative Effectiveness
7
9. In-vitro Studies
Single Actuation Content (SAC) based on Delivery of Drug discharged using
stability indicating chemical assay
Droplet Size Distribution by Laser Diffraction
Priming and Re-priming- Based on SAC
Plume Geometry by High Speed Photography
Spray Pattern by TLC
Drug Particle Size Distribution by Microscopy
Drug in Small Particles/Droplets, or Particle/Droplet Size Distribution by Cascade
Impactor
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10. Approved Only By In-vitro
A greater number of nasal and orally inhaled product ANDAs were approved by
the US FDA in 2016 than in 2015 and 2014 combined.
However, advances in analytical technology has meant that the U.S. Food & Drug
Administration (FDA) Centre for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) were
able to grant approval to Apotex’s abbreviated new drug application (ANDA) for
Mometasone Furoate nasal spray without PD data.
9
11. Reverse Engineering Program
Dobendan
Direkt
ClariSpray/Flonase
Allergy Spray
Nasacort
Allergy Relief
Nasonex
Nasal Spray
Rhinocort
Allergy Spray
Identification by
IR & UV
Spectroscopy
Melting point
Loss on Drying
Residue on
Ignition
RS by HPLC
Residues solvent
Assay by titration
Identification by IR
Specific Rotation
RS by HPLC
Bromofluromethane
content by HPLC
Acetone content
Residual solvent
Assay by HPLC
Content of Disodium
Edetate analysis by
HPLC
Content of
Benzalkonium chloride
Delivered dosage
Uniformity(between
containers & within
containers)
Impurities analysis
Identification by
IR
Loss on Drying
Residue on
Ignition
RS by TLC
Residual Solvents
Assay by HPLC
Assay by HPLC
Impurities
identification
Impurities
Analysis
10
12. Timeline For Development
US EU ROW
1. Method Development & Reverse Engineering 1- 2 months
1- 2 months 1- 2 months
2. Regulatory communication 1 months 1 month -
3. Approval for Q1 and Q2 sameness 3 to 4 months 3 to 4 months -
4. Pilot In-vitro study 2 months 2 months Limited in-vitro study
5. Stability 7 months 7 months
-
6. Exhibit Batch/ validation 1 to 2 months 1 to 2 months -
7. Pivotal In-vitro study 3 to 6 months 3 to 6 months -
8. Filing 1 month 1 month
11
13. Regulatory Pathway For OTC Spray
It establishes a way for OTC drug products to come into market
without individual FDA evaluation and approval.
No pre-market approval – FDA sets forth specific conditions for
GRASE, or in the case of a developing monograph, sets forth
conditions that allow for continued marketing pending a final
monograph. Oversight occurs on a post- marketing basis.
No user fees
No marketing exclusivity
No review of trade name prior to marketing. Once marketed, FDA
can review the trade name at any time.
12
15. Than
Business Development Team
+91 80 41250324
bd@stabicon.com
www.Stabicon.com
Thank You
Business Development Team
www.stabicon.com
+91 80 41250324
bd@stabicon.com