Jonne Soininen gives a keynote presentation at OW2con'19, June 12-13 2019 in Paris, "Making Open Source business-as-usual for Nokias Business?"

1. 1 © 2019 Nokia© 2018 Nokia
Surviving Open
Source
Open source as business-as-usual for
Nokia’s business
Jonne Soininen
June 2019
Public

2. 2 © 2019 Nokia
Great minds working
together
When people can share their ideas, things happen.
Fast.
Service providers
Vendors Individuals
Open
source
In open source, global communities come together
around a shared purpose. Ideas get amplified and
the community is able to create things that go
beyond the capabilities of any one person.
Vendors, service providers and individuals are all
users of open source. Open source gets closest to
what users want because users are also the key
contributors.
2 © 2019 Nokia Public

3. 3 © 2019 Nokia
Benefits of using open source
© 2019 Nokia Public3
Openness
Lower vendor lock-in, more transparent
solutions
Joint innovation
Get what our customers need,
contribute directly
Learn from others
Benefit and re-use innovation from
other players and industries
Faster development
Development can focus on
things that make the difference
Security
Transparent code that can be
fixed quickly by anyone
Quality
Widely used, scalable software
with many users and contributors

4. 4 © 2019 Nokia
Open source landscape
Application Development Software
Development Tools Development Languages
Application Deployment Software
System Infrastructure Software
Operating
Systems
Cloud System
Software
Virtual Machine
software
Container Infrastructure
Software
Software Defined Storage
Controller Software
SDN
Software
Systems and Service
Management Software
IT Operations Management
Provisioning
Monitoring
Orchestration
Service Discovery
Nonrelational Database Mgmt. Systems Message-oriented Middleware
Deployment Centric
Application PaaS
Relational Databases
Mgmt. Systems
Streaming
Analytics
Cognitive/AI
Software Platforms
Scalable Data
Collection Managers
IoT
Services
API Management
Software
Content Analytics and
Search
Source: IDC
Application Server Software Platforms
Public

5. 5 © 2019 Nokia
Key indicators
Nokia way of selecting projects
• Industry alignment
• Timing
• Industry support
• Project governance
What it takes to be successful
Open source
© 2018 Nokia Nokia internal use
Industry players
identify a shared
problem
Alignment
Commercial
adoption
Benefits of open source
Community
Solving a
shared problem
Code
A decentralized,
transparent
governing model
Governance Openness
Lower vendor lock-in,
more transparent solutions
Joint innovation
Create what our customers
need; contribute directly
Learn from others
Benefit from and re-use innovations
by other players and industries
Faster development
Opportunity to focus on the features
with the biggest impact
Security
Secure yet transparent code which
can be fixed by any expert if needed
Quality
Reliable, widely used and scalable
software with many users and
contributors for the highest quality
Shared sense of
responsibility in
solving the problem
Support
Assess demand for
proposed solution and
scan the industry to avoid
overlapping solutions
Timing
Public

6. © 2019 Nokia Public
Degrees of open
Unconstrained
openness
Collaborative
openness
Internal
openness
Nokia very carefully selects projects we join
• Nokia can add value and contribute
• The project brings value for Nokia
Nokia needs to protect its differentiation and
share holder value
Differentiation and competition in the right
places also drive innovation

7. © 2019 Nokia7
Open Source and
Standardization
Communities
Standardization,
open source,
open architectures
Ecosystems
Partnering, joint
innovation, Open
Ecosystem Network
Internal
openness
Flat organization,
inner source,
data democracy
Open
interfaces
Data exposure, open APIs
for 3rd party plug-ins
and enabling DevOps
Nokia
openness
approach
Public
Both have their place and need to
work together
Open Source and standardization
complement each other
Strong collaboration in Nokia
between both teams

8. 8 © 2019 Nokia
Converged
Edge Cloud
Software-
defined
Massive Scale
Access
Long
fibers
Converged
Node
Short
waves
& wires
Smart Network
Fabric
Universal
Adaptive Core Access agnostic
converged core
Programmable
Network OS Dynamic customer
services
Management &
Orchestration
SDN NFV
Digital Value
Platforms
Web, Enterprise
& Vertical apps
External data sources
Open APIs
Analytics
Modular, decomposed
network functions
Common
data layer
Machine
learning
Dynamic
Data Security
• New trust framework
• Ecosystem sharing
• Mass edge monitoring
Dynamic network
optimization
Multi-operator
federation
Autonomously
optimized coverage
& capacity
Future X architecture – built on openness
Public
ETSI NFV
O-RAN
OpenStack
TIPCPRI
AkrainoOCP OPNFV
ONAP
Acumos
3GPP
Kubernetes
OB-BAA
ETSI ZSM
ETSI MEC
Openness and
standardization
in collaboration

9. 9 © 2019 Nokia
Upstream focus
Going from avoiding to embracing open source
9 Public
Proprietary-led software solutions
Open source used as a component
Contribution as a tool
Upstream focus
1990 2000 2010 2020
Adoption of open source

10. 10 © 2019 Nokia
Open system interfaces
and APIs
Products
Solutions
Services
Security
Analytics
Automation
Standardization Open HW & SW reference
architectures
Open source software Nokia ecosystem
Building the future together
Open ecosystem for programmable world
CSP, IT, enterprise, and
industry verticals
Public

11. 11 © 2019 Nokia Public
Open Source in Nokia
Coordination with
Standardization
CTO Open Source
Initiatives
Open source communities
Common strategies
Outbound
Compliance
Inbound
Compliance
Legal
IPR
Legal
IPR
Common targets
Nokia approaches open source with responsibility and coordination
Collaboration
with partners
contributions

12. 12 © 2019 Nokia
Open source is the new R&D model
Augmenting company software development
Shared R&D
will increase
Contribution to and usage
of open source will
increase
Part of
development
Software collaboration
will be part of the normal
R&D process
Differentiation
continues
Commercial innovation
complements open
source
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13. 13 © 2019 Nokia
Opening up
innovation
with
open source
© 2019 Nokia13

14. 14 © 2019 Nokia