This document discusses drugs used to treat urinary tract infections. It begins by defining urinary antiseptics as oral agents that exert antibacterial effects in the urine but have little systemic effects, making them useful for lower urinary tract infections. The main urinary antiseptics discussed are nitrofurantoin, metenamine, and nalidixic acid. The document then provides details on the mechanisms of action, uses, and side effects of each drug. It concludes by discussing factors like urinary pH that influence drug effectiveness and challenges in treating urinary infections in patients with renal impairment.
Human resource management is needed for several reasons: to improve industrial relations through better understanding between management and employees; to increase organizational commitment; to adapt to changing business environments; to align with shifting political philosophies that now emphasize human resource development; to address increased pressures on employees from technology; and to meet research and development needs. HRM aims to help employees attain individual and organizational goals through training and development.
Git 201 - A Deeper Look at Git @ Prairie.Code() 2016Arthur Doler
You know how to use Git. You can pull a branch, commit your changes, and push it back to Github or Bitbucket. You can use SourceTree to automatically merge well enough, and you even know how to stash your changes.
But what if you want to take things to the next level? Maybe you've heard about the arcane magic known as rebasing, or maybe you (or a coworker) once did something really nasty to your repository and didn't have the first clue how to fix it. Maybe you watched someone use Git on the command line and you want to find out if they're actually a wizard or not. Maybe you just know there's more to Git than you're using, and you want a more detailed walk through the tool. If this describes you, come learn Git from the ground up with me! You'll learn the git command line, how Git represents your files, fun ways to reference various commits, what branches and tags really are, and best of all you'll finally learn how to rebase.
This document provides guidance on forecasting 9-1-1 revenue using historical collection data, population trends, industry trends, and economic indicators. It recommends transferring this collected data to spreadsheets to identify trends and extrapolate future values using regression analysis. Graphs and calculations with R-squared values close to 1 indicate the best predictive models. The example shows revenue predictions for 2010 of around $510,000 based on historical data from 1999-2009.
This document provides a company manual for PDR Design Services. It includes sections on:
1. Job control procedures for tracking quotes, jobs, time spent, and invoicing.
2. Terms and conditions for work.
3. Procedures for invoicing customers and acknowledging payment.
4. The project filing system for organizing customer design files.
5. Numbering conventions for documents related to quotes, jobs, drawings, invoices etc.
6. Quality control processes for ensuring design quality including checking CAD data and documentation.
This document discusses drugs used to treat urinary tract infections. It begins by defining urinary antiseptics as oral agents that exert antibacterial effects in the urine but have little systemic effects, making them useful for lower urinary tract infections. The main urinary antiseptics discussed are nitrofurantoin, metenamine, and nalidixic acid. The document then provides details on the mechanisms of action, uses, and side effects of each drug. It concludes by discussing factors like urinary pH that influence drug effectiveness and challenges in treating urinary infections in patients with renal impairment.
Human resource management is needed for several reasons: to improve industrial relations through better understanding between management and employees; to increase organizational commitment; to adapt to changing business environments; to align with shifting political philosophies that now emphasize human resource development; to address increased pressures on employees from technology; and to meet research and development needs. HRM aims to help employees attain individual and organizational goals through training and development.
Git 201 - A Deeper Look at Git @ Prairie.Code() 2016Arthur Doler
You know how to use Git. You can pull a branch, commit your changes, and push it back to Github or Bitbucket. You can use SourceTree to automatically merge well enough, and you even know how to stash your changes.
But what if you want to take things to the next level? Maybe you've heard about the arcane magic known as rebasing, or maybe you (or a coworker) once did something really nasty to your repository and didn't have the first clue how to fix it. Maybe you watched someone use Git on the command line and you want to find out if they're actually a wizard or not. Maybe you just know there's more to Git than you're using, and you want a more detailed walk through the tool. If this describes you, come learn Git from the ground up with me! You'll learn the git command line, how Git represents your files, fun ways to reference various commits, what branches and tags really are, and best of all you'll finally learn how to rebase.
This document provides guidance on forecasting 9-1-1 revenue using historical collection data, population trends, industry trends, and economic indicators. It recommends transferring this collected data to spreadsheets to identify trends and extrapolate future values using regression analysis. Graphs and calculations with R-squared values close to 1 indicate the best predictive models. The example shows revenue predictions for 2010 of around $510,000 based on historical data from 1999-2009.
This document provides a company manual for PDR Design Services. It includes sections on:
1. Job control procedures for tracking quotes, jobs, time spent, and invoicing.
2. Terms and conditions for work.
3. Procedures for invoicing customers and acknowledging payment.
4. The project filing system for organizing customer design files.
5. Numbering conventions for documents related to quotes, jobs, drawings, invoices etc.
6. Quality control processes for ensuring design quality including checking CAD data and documentation.
Technowebsy is the Logo Designing Company in mumbai, India. We have designed some very specific business and corporate Identity packages to suit the needs of all our customers irrespective of the size of your company with reasonable price ranges which was not possible before. We believe that logo is important for every business how big or small it is.
Maskless Nanopattering and Formation of Nanocorrals and Switches for Haloalka...ioneec
This document summarizes research on the self-assembly and stabilization of nanopatterns formed by haloalkane molecules on silicon surfaces. In 3 sentences:
1) The researchers show that propyl bromide molecules self-assemble into circular patterns on a Si(111)-7x7 surface at 50K, and these labile patterns can be stabilized through a "maskless imprinting" process using localized chemical reactions induced by photons or electrons, forming stable circular patterns of atomic bromine.
2) They also find that at room temperature, longer-chain octyl chloride and bromide molecules adsorb horizontally and spontaneously self-assemble into stable "nanocorrals" surrounding surface defects ("type II") or into
Mukesh Kumar has over 4 years of experience in software testing, with 1 year of experience in automation testing. He has proficiency in manual testing and strong knowledge of Selenium IDE, WebDriver using Eclipse, Selenium Grid, Appium, and TestNG. He has expertise in test case design, system testing, compatibility testing, integration testing, and regression testing. He is experienced with SCORM and WBT testing. He has worked on various projects involving e-commerce, insurance, and training modules. His skills include Java, SQL, Bugzilla, MS Excel, Windows and Mac OS, and automation tools like Selenium WebDriver, TestNG, Jenkins, and Appium. He has a B.Tech in IT from Rajasthan
Management coordinates efforts to accomplish goals using resources efficiently. Successful businesses require diverse skills including sales/marketing, accounting, human resources, and IT. Marketing identifies customers and encourages purchases. Human resources manages staff. Financial statements are crucial to ensure profitability. Communication and negotiation skills are valuable when interacting with customers, suppliers, and associates. Understanding relevant legal issues is important before starting a business.
Can Traditional Chinese Medicine Treat Blocked Fallopian Tubes.pptxFFragrant
There are many traditional Chinese medicine therapies to treat blocked fallopian tubes. And herbal medicine Fuyan Pill is one of the more effective choices.
Dr. Tan's Balance Method.pdf (From Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin)GeorgeKieling1
Home
Organization
Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin
Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin
Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin
About AOMA: The Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin offers a masters-level graduate program in acupuncture and Oriental medicine, preparing its students for careers as skilled, professional practitioners. AOMA is known for its internationally recognized faculty, award-winning student clinical internship program, and herbal medicine program. Since its founding in 1993, AOMA has grown rapidly in size and reputation, drawing students from around the nation and faculty from around the world. AOMA also conducts more than 20,000 patient visits annually in its student and professional clinics. AOMA collaborates with Western healthcare institutions including the Seton Family of Hospitals, and gives back to the community through partnerships with nonprofit organizations and by providing free and reduced price treatments to people who cannot afford them. The Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin is located at 2700 West Anderson Lane. AOMA also serves patients and retail customers at its south Austin location, 4701 West Gate Blvd. For more information see www.aoma.edu or call 512-492-303434.
This presentation gives information on the pharmacology of Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes and Leukotrienes i.e. Eicosanoids. Eicosanoids are signaling molecules derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids like arachidonic acid. They are involved in complex control over inflammation, immunity, and the central nervous system. Eicosanoids are synthesized through the enzymatic oxidation of fatty acids by cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase enzymes. They have short half-lives and act locally through autocrine and paracrine signaling.
The biomechanics of running involves the study of the mechanical principles underlying running movements. It includes the analysis of the running gait cycle, which consists of the stance phase (foot contact to push-off) and the swing phase (foot lift-off to next contact). Key aspects include kinematics (joint angles and movements, stride length and frequency) and kinetics (forces involved in running, including ground reaction and muscle forces). Understanding these factors helps in improving running performance, optimizing technique, and preventing injuries.
Breast cancer: Post menopausal endocrine therapyDr. Sumit KUMAR
Breast cancer in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive (HR+) status is a common and complex condition that necessitates a multifaceted approach to management. HR+ breast cancer means that the cancer cells grow in response to hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. This subtype is prevalent among postmenopausal women and typically exhibits a more indolent course compared to other forms of breast cancer, which allows for a variety of treatment options.
Diagnosis and Staging
The diagnosis of HR+ breast cancer begins with clinical evaluation, imaging, and biopsy. Imaging modalities such as mammography, ultrasound, and MRI help in assessing the extent of the disease. Histopathological examination and immunohistochemical staining of the biopsy sample confirm the diagnosis and hormone receptor status by identifying the presence of estrogen receptors (ER) and progesterone receptors (PR) on the tumor cells.
Staging involves determining the size of the tumor (T), the involvement of regional lymph nodes (N), and the presence of distant metastasis (M). The American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system is commonly used. Accurate staging is critical as it guides treatment decisions.
Treatment Options
Endocrine Therapy
Endocrine therapy is the cornerstone of treatment for HR+ breast cancer in postmenopausal women. The primary goal is to reduce the levels of estrogen or block its effects on cancer cells. Commonly used agents include:
Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs): Tamoxifen is a SERM that binds to estrogen receptors, blocking estrogen from stimulating breast cancer cells. It is effective but may have side effects such as increased risk of endometrial cancer and thromboembolic events.
Aromatase Inhibitors (AIs): These drugs, including anastrozole, letrozole, and exemestane, lower estrogen levels by inhibiting the aromatase enzyme, which converts androgens to estrogen in peripheral tissues. AIs are generally preferred in postmenopausal women due to their efficacy and safety profile compared to tamoxifen.
Selective Estrogen Receptor Downregulators (SERDs): Fulvestrant is a SERD that degrades estrogen receptors and is used in cases where resistance to other endocrine therapies develops.
Combination Therapies
Combining endocrine therapy with other treatments enhances efficacy. Examples include:
Endocrine Therapy with CDK4/6 Inhibitors: Palbociclib, ribociclib, and abemaciclib are CDK4/6 inhibitors that, when combined with endocrine therapy, significantly improve progression-free survival in advanced HR+ breast cancer.
Endocrine Therapy with mTOR Inhibitors: Everolimus, an mTOR inhibitor, can be added to endocrine therapy for patients who have developed resistance to aromatase inhibitors.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is generally reserved for patients with high-risk features, such as large tumor size, high-grade histology, or extensive lymph node involvement. Regimens often include anthracyclines and taxanes.
Allopurinol, a uric acid synthesis inhibitor acts by inhibiting Xanthine oxidase competitively as well as non- competitively, Whereas Oxypurinol is a non-competitive inhibitor of xanthine oxidase.
Technowebsy is the Logo Designing Company in mumbai, India. We have designed some very specific business and corporate Identity packages to suit the needs of all our customers irrespective of the size of your company with reasonable price ranges which was not possible before. We believe that logo is important for every business how big or small it is.
Maskless Nanopattering and Formation of Nanocorrals and Switches for Haloalka...ioneec
This document summarizes research on the self-assembly and stabilization of nanopatterns formed by haloalkane molecules on silicon surfaces. In 3 sentences:
1) The researchers show that propyl bromide molecules self-assemble into circular patterns on a Si(111)-7x7 surface at 50K, and these labile patterns can be stabilized through a "maskless imprinting" process using localized chemical reactions induced by photons or electrons, forming stable circular patterns of atomic bromine.
2) They also find that at room temperature, longer-chain octyl chloride and bromide molecules adsorb horizontally and spontaneously self-assemble into stable "nanocorrals" surrounding surface defects ("type II") or into
Mukesh Kumar has over 4 years of experience in software testing, with 1 year of experience in automation testing. He has proficiency in manual testing and strong knowledge of Selenium IDE, WebDriver using Eclipse, Selenium Grid, Appium, and TestNG. He has expertise in test case design, system testing, compatibility testing, integration testing, and regression testing. He is experienced with SCORM and WBT testing. He has worked on various projects involving e-commerce, insurance, and training modules. His skills include Java, SQL, Bugzilla, MS Excel, Windows and Mac OS, and automation tools like Selenium WebDriver, TestNG, Jenkins, and Appium. He has a B.Tech in IT from Rajasthan
Management coordinates efforts to accomplish goals using resources efficiently. Successful businesses require diverse skills including sales/marketing, accounting, human resources, and IT. Marketing identifies customers and encourages purchases. Human resources manages staff. Financial statements are crucial to ensure profitability. Communication and negotiation skills are valuable when interacting with customers, suppliers, and associates. Understanding relevant legal issues is important before starting a business.
Can Traditional Chinese Medicine Treat Blocked Fallopian Tubes.pptxFFragrant
There are many traditional Chinese medicine therapies to treat blocked fallopian tubes. And herbal medicine Fuyan Pill is one of the more effective choices.
Dr. Tan's Balance Method.pdf (From Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin)GeorgeKieling1
Home
Organization
Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin
Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin
Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin
About AOMA: The Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin offers a masters-level graduate program in acupuncture and Oriental medicine, preparing its students for careers as skilled, professional practitioners. AOMA is known for its internationally recognized faculty, award-winning student clinical internship program, and herbal medicine program. Since its founding in 1993, AOMA has grown rapidly in size and reputation, drawing students from around the nation and faculty from around the world. AOMA also conducts more than 20,000 patient visits annually in its student and professional clinics. AOMA collaborates with Western healthcare institutions including the Seton Family of Hospitals, and gives back to the community through partnerships with nonprofit organizations and by providing free and reduced price treatments to people who cannot afford them. The Academy of Oriental Medicine at Austin is located at 2700 West Anderson Lane. AOMA also serves patients and retail customers at its south Austin location, 4701 West Gate Blvd. For more information see www.aoma.edu or call 512-492-303434.
This presentation gives information on the pharmacology of Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes and Leukotrienes i.e. Eicosanoids. Eicosanoids are signaling molecules derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids like arachidonic acid. They are involved in complex control over inflammation, immunity, and the central nervous system. Eicosanoids are synthesized through the enzymatic oxidation of fatty acids by cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase enzymes. They have short half-lives and act locally through autocrine and paracrine signaling.
The biomechanics of running involves the study of the mechanical principles underlying running movements. It includes the analysis of the running gait cycle, which consists of the stance phase (foot contact to push-off) and the swing phase (foot lift-off to next contact). Key aspects include kinematics (joint angles and movements, stride length and frequency) and kinetics (forces involved in running, including ground reaction and muscle forces). Understanding these factors helps in improving running performance, optimizing technique, and preventing injuries.
Breast cancer: Post menopausal endocrine therapyDr. Sumit KUMAR
Breast cancer in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive (HR+) status is a common and complex condition that necessitates a multifaceted approach to management. HR+ breast cancer means that the cancer cells grow in response to hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. This subtype is prevalent among postmenopausal women and typically exhibits a more indolent course compared to other forms of breast cancer, which allows for a variety of treatment options.
Diagnosis and Staging
The diagnosis of HR+ breast cancer begins with clinical evaluation, imaging, and biopsy. Imaging modalities such as mammography, ultrasound, and MRI help in assessing the extent of the disease. Histopathological examination and immunohistochemical staining of the biopsy sample confirm the diagnosis and hormone receptor status by identifying the presence of estrogen receptors (ER) and progesterone receptors (PR) on the tumor cells.
Staging involves determining the size of the tumor (T), the involvement of regional lymph nodes (N), and the presence of distant metastasis (M). The American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system is commonly used. Accurate staging is critical as it guides treatment decisions.
Treatment Options
Endocrine Therapy
Endocrine therapy is the cornerstone of treatment for HR+ breast cancer in postmenopausal women. The primary goal is to reduce the levels of estrogen or block its effects on cancer cells. Commonly used agents include:
Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs): Tamoxifen is a SERM that binds to estrogen receptors, blocking estrogen from stimulating breast cancer cells. It is effective but may have side effects such as increased risk of endometrial cancer and thromboembolic events.
Aromatase Inhibitors (AIs): These drugs, including anastrozole, letrozole, and exemestane, lower estrogen levels by inhibiting the aromatase enzyme, which converts androgens to estrogen in peripheral tissues. AIs are generally preferred in postmenopausal women due to their efficacy and safety profile compared to tamoxifen.
Selective Estrogen Receptor Downregulators (SERDs): Fulvestrant is a SERD that degrades estrogen receptors and is used in cases where resistance to other endocrine therapies develops.
Combination Therapies
Combining endocrine therapy with other treatments enhances efficacy. Examples include:
Endocrine Therapy with CDK4/6 Inhibitors: Palbociclib, ribociclib, and abemaciclib are CDK4/6 inhibitors that, when combined with endocrine therapy, significantly improve progression-free survival in advanced HR+ breast cancer.
Endocrine Therapy with mTOR Inhibitors: Everolimus, an mTOR inhibitor, can be added to endocrine therapy for patients who have developed resistance to aromatase inhibitors.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is generally reserved for patients with high-risk features, such as large tumor size, high-grade histology, or extensive lymph node involvement. Regimens often include anthracyclines and taxanes.
Allopurinol, a uric acid synthesis inhibitor acts by inhibiting Xanthine oxidase competitively as well as non- competitively, Whereas Oxypurinol is a non-competitive inhibitor of xanthine oxidase.
Congestive Heart failure is caused by low cardiac output and high sympathetic discharge. Diuretics reduce preload, ACE inhibitors lower afterload, beta blockers reduce sympathetic activity, and digitalis has inotropic effects. Newer medications target vasodilation and myosin activation to improve heart efficiency while lowering energy requirements. Combination therapy, following an assessment of cardiac function and volume status, is the most effective strategy to heart failure care.
“Environmental sanitation means the art and science of applying sanitary, biological and physical science principles and knowledge to improve and control the environment therein for the protection of the health and welfare of the public”.The overall importance of sanitation are to provide a healthy living environment for everyone, to protect the natural resources (such as surface water, groundwater, soil ), and to provide safety, security and dignity for people when they defecate or urinate .Sanitation refers to public health conditions such as drinking clean water, sewage treatment, etc. All the effective tools and actions that help in keeping the environment clean come under sanitation. Sanitation refers to public health conditions such as drinking clean water, sewage treatment. All the effective tools and actions that help in keeping the environment clean and promotes public health is the necessary in todays life.
As the world population is aging, Health tourism has become vitally important and will be increased day by day. Because
of the availability of quality health services and more favorable prices as well as to shorten the waiting list for medical
services regionally and internationally. There are some aspects of managing and doing marketing activities in order for
medical tourism to be feasible, in a region called as clustering in a region with main stakeholders groups includes Health
providers, Tourism cluster, etc. There are some related and affecting factors to be considered for the feasibility of medical
tourism within this study such as competitiveness, clustering, Entrepreneurship, SMEs. One of the growth phenomenon
is Health tourism in the city of Izmir and Turkey. The model of five competitive forces of Porter and The Diamond model
that is an economical model that shows the four main factors that affect the competitiveness of a nation and its industries
in this study. The short literature of medical tourism and regional clustering have been mentioned.
BBB and BCF
control the entry of compounds into the brain and
regulate brain homeostasis.
restricts access to brain cells of blood–borne compounds and
facilitates nutrients essential for normal metabolism to reach brain cells
TEST BANK For Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, 14...Donc Test
TEST BANK For Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, 14th Edition (Hinkle, 2017) Verified Chapter's 1 - 73 Complete.pdf
TEST BANK For Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, 14th Edition (Hinkle, 2017) Verified Chapter's 1 - 73 Complete.pdf
TEST BANK For Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, 14th Edition (Hinkle, 2017) Verified Chapter's 1 - 73 Complete.pdf
TEST BANK For Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, 14...
Nitrofurantoin 67-20-9-api
1. SWAPNROOP DRUGS AND PHARMACEUTICALS
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