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Comenius project
                                           PNOC
http://naturepreserving.com
                                         Preserving Nature for Our Children
    2010-2012                          “We are part of nature, nature is part of us"
                                 ONE PROJECT – 6 SCHOOLS –
                          one thought - to protect the nature!!!


                                                                                                             In this edition:

                                                                                                             Editorial                              1
                                                                                                             Portugal`s page:                       2-4
                                                                                                             Ecological Footprint                   2
                                                                                                             Azores – It is my country              2
                                                                                                             PNOC: Project meetings                 3
                                                                                                             Who was Johann Amos Comenius           3
                                                                                                             TheEarthCharacter                      4
                                                                                                             Bulgaria`s page                        5-7
                                                                                                             It is my country                       5
                                                                                                             The Bulgarian Rose Valley              5
                                                                                                             Project meeting                        6
                                                                                                             Biodiversity : Who Cares               6
                                                                                                             Slovakia`s page                        8-10
                                                                                                             It is my country                       8
                                                                                                             Ecological Day                         8
                                                                                                             New experiences Litva - Vilnius        9
                                                                                                             New experiences - Azores               10
                                                                                                             Turkey`s page                          11-13
                                                                                                             It is my country                       11
                                                                                                             Kuş Cenneti Milli Parki                11
                                                                                                             Cappadocia                             11
                                                                                                             Feelings About The Trip - Azore        12
                                                                                                             Feelings About The Trip - Turkey       12
                                                                                                             Lake Abant / Inözü Valley              13
                                                                                                             Lithuania`s page                       14-16
                                                                                                             It is my country                       14
                                                                                                             Impressions from Slovakia              14
                                                                                                             Impressions from Turkey                15
                                                                                                             Romania`s page                         17-19
                                                                                                             It is my country                       17
                                                                                                             The Black Sea                          17
                                                                                                             Friends Forever – In Bulgaria          18
                                                                                                             Friends Forever – In Slovakia          18
                                                                                                             This happened in Romania               19
                                                                                                             Common page                            20-22
                                                                                                             Multi interviews                       20
                                                                                                             Puzzle PNOC                            21
                                                                                                             About project…                         22
                                                                                                             Visit our website                      22
                                                                                                             Contacts of the partener               22




     Welcome to the edition of the PNOC newspaper where the main            Planet Earth is, after all, the human heritage. Therefore, it is important not
 goal is to inform the public / readers of some students and teachers’      to forget that any action taken in the present will have consequences in
 experiences of related to the “PNOC – Preserving Nature for Our            the future.
 Children” project. This project is sponsored by the European Union         It is in this perspective that the students and teachers involved in the
 and is integrated in the Lifelong Learning Programme - Comenius            PNOC project aspire to work at, contributing to the development of
 Partnerships. It is dedicated to promote and stimulate educational         sustainable environmental skills and to the increase of the pupils’
 projects among European countries, which should be related to a            awareness of some environmental problems.
 main theme with common interest to all countries. Its main purpose         Knowing that it will be the future generations that will mostly feel the
 is to enhance the European dimension of education by promoting             effects of human activity on the environment, it is important to idealize
 joint co-operation activities between schools in Europe.From               and fulfill such a project together with youth. We hope to encourage them
 September 2010 to June 2012, students and teachers from the six            to appreciate the value of natural resources and also to help them to
 countries – Bulgaria, Lithuania, Portugal (Azores), Romania, Slovakia      become more active in protection of the environment putting into
 and Turkey – have planned to work together using nature and                practice the maxim "Think Global / Act Local". We also think it is
 environment issues as the central theme.                                   necessary to put into action educational methods that aim towards a
 The choice and development of such a theme is of an extreme                conscious citizenship. Moreover, this project is a great tool to work
 importance because it is necessary to alert Earth's citizens, especially   together on attitudes and values through learning situations that promote
 the younger generations, of the urgent need not only to protect and        self esteem, mutual respect and rules of social behavior.
 recuperate the environment, but also to preserve the natural                                                                          The Azorean team
 resources.


                                                                                                                                                1
PNOCPreserving Nature for Our Children
                                Portugal page




      WE ONLY HAVE ONE PLANET -                                      IT IS MY COUNTRY
         Ecological Footprint!

                           With the earth's
                           population at 7
                           billion,      human
                           impact on the earth
                           is causing serious
                              environmental
                           problems. Who is
                           responsible      and
                           what can be done        The Azorean Archipelago is composed of nine
                           to       insure    a    volcanic islands situated in the middle of the
sustainable future for our planet? Scientists      North Atlantic Ocean, and is located about 1 500
have developed a tool for measuring our            km west from Lisbon and about 3 900 km east
impact on the environment by studying an           from the east coast of North America. The
individual’s    daily     use       of    water,   islands, and their economic exclusion zone, form
transportation, energy, and food, as well as a     the Autonomous Region of the Azores. Its main
person's daily garbage production. A               industries are: agriculture, dairy farming, minor
mathematical formula is then used to               livestock ranching, fishing and tourism.
calculate how much land and water area a           There are nine major Azorean islands and an
human population requires to produce the           islet cluster, in three main groups. These are
resource it consumes and to absorb its             Flores and Corvo, to the west, Graciosa, Terceira,
wastes, using prevailing technology. This          São Jorge, Pico and Faial in the centre, and São
measure is called an ecological footprint          Miguel, Santa Maria to the east. All the islands
and has emerged as the world’s premier             have volcanic origins, although some, such as
measure of humanity’s demand on nature.            Santa Maria, have had no recorded activity since
You can calculate your Footprint in order to       the islands were settled. Mount Pico, on the
see your impact on the earth's systems and         island of Pico, is the highest point in Portugal, at
resources. Then you can compare footprints         2 351 m (7,713 ft). The Azores are actually some
between countries to see who uses more of          of the tallest mountains on the planet, measured
the earth to sustain their lifestyle.Once you      from their base at the bottom of the ocean to
know your impact, you can begin to find real       their peaks, which thrust high above the surface
solutions to environmental problems caused         of the Atlantic.
by overuse of the earth's finite resources.        Because these once-uninhabited and remote
These solutions will be things individuals can     islands were settled sporadically over a span of
do at home, work, and school to help               two centuries, their culture, dialect, cuisine and
conserve the earth and insure a sustainable        traditions vary considerably.
future.
                                                   The Azores have received several nominations,
                                                   distinctions and recognitions by multiple
Calculate Your Footprint:                          organizations, entities and publications, by its
       http://www.zerofootprintkids.com            natural heritage, being distinguished as a Nature
 /kids_calc.aspx?q_id=12(Zero Footprints:          Destination of excellence.
 Calculator For Kids)                              In Azores it can be made scuba diving, whale
       http://www.myfootprint.org/en/vi            watching, hiking, golf and others activities
 sitor_information/     (Calculator   by           related to nature.
 Redefining Progress)                                                                    João Martins


                                                                                                 2
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                  Portugal page

           PNOC: PROJECT MEETINGS
 One of the very important stages of the project        to plan out theactivities scheduled for every year
 “PNOC – Preserving Nature for Our Children” was        of the project; to develop the partnership and
 the accomplishment of project meetings which have      teamwork and to narrow the personal
 counted with the presence of teachers from all         relationships which were very important for the
 partners’ schools.These meetings had as main aims      success of the project.Azorean team




   The first meeting took place in October 2010, in       The second one took place in São Miguel Island
                  Turkey, in Ankara                            (Arrifes) - Portugal, in October 2011


                                Who was Johann Amos Comenius (J.A. Komenský)?
                                     moved to his aunt’s in Stráznice in   elected bishop of the university, in
                                     1603 and before he went to the        the same year, and when the
                                     latin school in Prerau in 1608,       Thirty Year War was finished, he
                                     which he finished in 1611. From       returned to Lissa. In the following
                                     1611 till 1614 he studied at the      two decades, the Czech theologian
                                     universities of Herborn and           and pedagogical reformer had to
                                     Heidelberg. As teacher and            move very often. In 1650 he left
                                     principal, he taught and led his      Lissa to Sárospatak for four years
                                     “own” latin school from 1614 till     and then came back to Lissa for
                                     1618. In 1616 he became a priest      two years. When Lissa was burned
                                     and did his work from 1618 to         in 1656, he escaped for 14 years
                                     1621 as a preacher and teacher in     to Amsterdam, where he had, in
                                     Fulnek. Because of the Thirty Year    1669, a quarrel with another
                                     War, which began in 1618, he had      theologian. Finally he died in
                                     to move frequently between 1621       Amsterdam in November 15th,
       The choice of the name        and 1628. A new country decree        1670. Jan Amos Komenský was
COMENIUS for the COMENUIS            for Mähren was the reason why he      buried in Naarden, not far from
programme is a reminder of           moved in 1628 to Lissa in Poland,     Amsterdam. He supported the
Europe's      rich     educational   where he stayed until 1641.           christian education and the
heritage. Johann Amos Comenius,                                            reforms of the school, especially in
or Jan Amos Komenský, was born             Comenius was also in
                                     London and the Netherlands from       the language instruction. He is
in March 28th, 1592 inNivnice                                              best known for his contribution to
(Southeastmähren/           Czech    1641 till 1642. From 1642 till
                                     1648 he worked in Sweden and          teaching.
Republic). His father’s death was
in 1602 and his mother’s in the      helped with the education
following year. That’s why he        reforms, but in 1648, when he was                         Azorean team

                                                                                                   3
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                 Portugal page


             THE EARTH CHARTER                    8. Advance the study of ecological
                                                  sustainability and promote the open
        The Earth Charter is a declaration of     exchange and wide application of the
fundamental ethical principles for building a     knowledge acquired.
just, sustainable and peaceful global society
in the 21st century. It seeks to inspire in all   III. SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC JUSTICE
people      a    new     sense     of   global    9. Eradicate poverty as an ethical, social, and
interdependence and shared responsibility         environmental imperative.
for the well-being of the whole human family,     10. Ensure that economic activities and
the greater community of life, and future         institutions at all levels promote human
generations. It is a product of a decade-long,    development in an equitable and sustainable
worldwide, cross cultural dialogue on             manner.
common goals and shared values.                   11. Affirm gender equality and equity as
                                                  prerequisites to sustainable development
Principles                                        and ensure universal access to education,
                                                  health care, and economic opportunity.
I. RESPECT AND CARE FOR THE                       12. Uphold the right of all, without
COMMUNITY OF LIFE                                 discrimination, to a natural and social
1. Respect Earth and life in all its diversity.   environment supportive of human dignity,
2. Care for the community of life with            bodily health, and spiritual well-being, with
understanding, compassion, and love.              special attention to the rights of indigenous
3. Build democratic societies that are just,      peoples and minorities.
participatory, sustainable, and peaceful.
4. Secure Earth's bounty and beauty for           IV. DEMOCRACY, NONVIOLENCE, AND PEACE
present and future generations.                   13. Strengthen democratic institutions at all
                                                  levels, and provide transparency and
II. ECOLOGICAL INTEGRITY                          accountability in governance, inclusive
5. Protect and restore the integrity of Earth's   participation in decision making, and access
ecological systems, with special concern for      to justice.
biological diversity and the natural processes    14. Integrate into formal education and life-
that sustain life.                                long learning the knowledge, values, and
6. Prevent harm as the best method of             skills needed for a sustainable way of life.
environmental       protection    and,   when     15. Treat all living beings with respect and
knowledge is limited, apply a precautionary       consideration.
approach.                                         16. Promote a culture of tolerance,
7.    Adopt       patterns    of   production,    nonviolence, and peace.
consumption,       and     reproduction    that
safeguard Earth's regenerative capacities,        http://www.earthcharterinaction.org/content
human rights, and community well-being.           /pages/Read-the-Charter.html




                                                                                          4
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                 Bulgaria page

                 IT ISMY COUNTRY                               The Bulgarian Rose Valley
                                                       Located between the Balkan range and Sredna
                                                       Gora Mountains, the Bulgarian Rose Valley is the
                                                       home of the exquisite Bulgarian rose oil, also
                                                       known as “Attar of roses” or “Rose otto”, and
                                                       world center for rose otto production.




Bulgaria occupies a portion of the eastern Balkan
peninsula. The most notable topographical
features are the Danubian Plain, the Balkan
Mountains, the Thracian Plain, and the Rhodope
Mountains. Bulgaria is home to the highest point of    There are over 7000 varieties of roses
the Balkan peninsula, Musala, at 2,925 metres          worldwide, yet only few are known as oil
(9,596 ft)and its lowest point is sea level.           producing.
Plains occupy about one-third of the territory,        Bulgaria is one of the biggest producers of rose
while plateaus and hills occupy 41 per cent.The        oil in the world. The reason for this is hidden in
country has a dense network of about 540 rivers,       the high qualities of the Bulgarian Kazanluk rose
most of which are relatively small and with low        ("Kazanlashka roza"). The Bulgarian roses are
water levels. The longest river located solely in      inheritors of the so called Damascena rose, that
Bulgarian territory, the Iskar, has a length of 368    was brought here ages ago.
kilometres (229 mi). Other major rivers include
the Struma and the Maritsa in the south.
Bulgaria has a dynamic climate, which results from
its being positioned at the meeting point of
Mediterranean and continental air masses and the
barrier effect of its mountains. Bulgaria's
biodiversity is conserved in three national parks,
11 nature parks and 17 biosphere reserves. Nearly
35 per cent of its land area consists of forests,
where some of the oldest trees in the world, such
as Baikushev's Pine and the Granit oak, grow. Its
flora encompass more than 3,800 species of which
170 are endemic and 150 are considered
endangered. The fauna is represented prominently
by the brown bear and the jackal, while the            The rose oil is called "the liquid gold" of Bulgaria,
Eurasian lynx and the Eastern imperial eagle have      because it is a very expensive product, used
small, but growing populations.Eye-catching            mainly for the making of perfumes, chocolates,
mountain lakes, sunny beaches, gorgeous rose           liqueur and jam. The rose oil is 3 times more
valleys, curative hot springs and deep chilly caves    expensive than the real gold. One kilogram rose
coexist in harmony. Bulgaria has a wide outlet on      oil can be extracted from 3000 kg of roses. This
the Black Sea and river Danube. Hills and              means, that for one gram of rose oil are used
mountains are the predominant topographic              more than 1300 rose blossoms! Every flower is
features.                                              picked by hands and preserved carefully for the
                             http://en.wikipedia.org   distillation.

                                                                                                 5
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                  Bulgaria page

               PROJECT MEETING
The days from 30th May to 3rd June were wonderful    Plovdiv is the second-largest city in Bulgaria.The
days for our school. We welcomed our friends from    Roman theatre in Plovdiv is the best       known
Azores and Romania. It was lovely to show them our   monument from Antiquity in Bulgaria.It was built
school, town and nature.Our guests were very         in the beginning of the 2nd century.
happy to see another beautiful town - Plovdiv




Park Knyaz Boris' Garden in Sofia it is the oldest   Vitosha is the most visited Bulgarian Mountain. It
and best known park in Sofia.                        rises immediately above Sofia and is one of the
                                                     symbols of our capital.            Alexandra- 7A




        BIODIVERISY: WHO CARES
During the project meeting in Bulgaria we were so    We learned why Food chains / Food webs are very
happy and excited. We made friends with students     important for nature.
from Romania and Azores. We spent fantastic week     We enjoyed a lot of the activities especially of
together.                                            making a food web. Students and teachers
One of the activities we did was a biology lesson    participated in a biology lesson about the Food
about the Food chains and the Food webs.             chains and Food webs.They built a food web.
                                                                           Dzhordzhia Dimitrova – 7B




                                                                                             6
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                Bulgaria page




Students presented some species / animals and them and showed some pictures of these species.
plants / which are typical for their country. They Each country gave some examples of plants and
described their main characteristics, places where animals which are threatened with extinction.
we can find




We reachedthe common conclusions about the ways which showed that we are all part of nature and
we can help nature conservation or minimise nature is part of us. We have to preserve nature
human impact on the plants and animals for our children.
surrounding us.




Finally,studentsexpressedtheir           attitude which showed that we are all part of nature and
towardsnature as painted wood with branches. nature is part of us. We have to preserve nature
Instead of leaves, they put their palms,          for our children.VyaraLazarova - teacher
                                                                                        7
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                 Slovakia page

               IT IS MY COUNTRY                                         Ecological Day
                                                                 Winter has just ended up its reign and
                                                        early spring has removed the mystery from
                                                        melting snow. Besides the beautiful germinating
                                                        verdure, lots of garbage has been strewed around.
                                                        For that reason, we have decided to take an action
                                                        and help our nature. A short time ago, during a
                                                        sunny day, we organized an ecological day with no
                                                        litter. Our freshmen, without any hesitation, took
                                                        sacks and collected everything that had not
                                                        belonged to our nature in the park. Lots of litter
                                                        such as paper, plastic wrappings, PES bottles, and
                                                        clothing finished in those sacks that were thrown
                                                        into rubbish bins later on.
Slovakia lies between latitudes 47° and 50° N, and
longitudes 16° and 23° E.
The Slovak landscape is noted primarily for its
mountainous nature, with the Carpathian
Mountains extending across most of the northern
half of the country. Amongst these mountain
ranges are the high peaks of the Tatra
mountains.[46] To the north, close to the Polish
border, are the High Tatras which are a popular
skiing destination and home to many scenic lakes
and valleys as well as the highest point in Slovakia,
the Gerlachovský štít at 2,655 metres (8,711 ft),
and the country's highly symbolic mountain
Kriváň.
Major Slovak rivers are the Danube, the Váh and
the Hron. The Tisa marks the Slovak-Hungarian           This activity lived up to us estimate of pleasant
border for only5 km (3.1 mi).                           feelings. We encountered an amazing sight of
The Slovak climate lies between the temperate and       cleaned nature supplemented by a thought of
continental climate zones with relatively warm          throwing litter into bins rather than leaving them
summers and cold, cloudy and humid winters.             behind. Finally, we warmed the cookies of our
                             http://en.wikipedia.org    heart because we could get closer to our nature.




                                                                                                8
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                 Slovakia page


                                   Litva - Vilnius 12. 05. 2011 - 20. 05. 2011
        I was one of the eight lucky students who
participated in Comenius school partnership
programme which was held in Vilnius, Lithuania
from 12.05. - 20.05. 2011. The major aim of the
whole project is to protect our natural heritage for
the next generation. When the day of our departure
came, we all had already been prepared, packed
and full of expectations from our upcoming
adventure in this unknown country. Firstly, we
travelled by bus to Krakow. Later on, we flew from
this town to Warsaw and then to Vilnius. By the
way, it was the first time I had flown by plane in my
life.  Seeing the plane´s movements high in the
sky altogether with miniature pictures of houses
right below us, was unforgettable experience for
me.
                                                        I had been nervous about meeting with them, but
                                                        in the end, everything went ok and I was happy for
                                                        having such a great family.They were really nice to
                                                        me and helped me with my English so much. The
                                                        girl, who was hosting me in her family, was Joana.
                                                        This was the greatest experience for me to speak
                                                        English. I had just been studying English for a year
                                                        before I went to participate in this project so I was
                                                        a little bit nervous about my English. Finally, I was
                                                        surprised how much I improved during this
                                                        project. We had a great time together and when
                                                        we did not understand each other, we used Google
                                                                                     njoyed spending time
                                                        together.
As soon as we arrived at the airport in Vilnius, we
started to realise that our new adventure was
about to start. We started to feel the worms in our
stomachs and nervousness. It was nice to know
that we were going to spend a few days in the new
environment differ in culture, language and
traditions but on the other hand, we were also
afraid of our new families with whom we were
supposed to stay with the following days. We all
were fighting with two different feelings in our
bodies. Our meeting with other students and
teachers was amazing. We introduced to each
other, shared our first feelings from the journey
and after all we went to our families.During the
project, we visited some cultural and historical
places where we could see lots of beautiful things,
sculptures, sights etc.


                                                                                                  9
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                 Slovakia page


We also went to the castle Trakai surrounded by        this project because it helped me broaden my
beautiful nature.Furthermore, we made chocolate       experience, knowledge and improve my English.I
bonbons there. Then we visited peninsula and did      have brought lots of amazing memories with me
ecological hiking there. This place is famous for     back home. I have learnt new things about their
not being touched with human beings. They also        culture, nature and met new people who I am still
gave us some free time there so we went shopping      in touch with. I hope I will get another
to shopping mall in the end. Thanks to this project   opportunity to be a participant in any other
I can say that the Lithuanians are very generous      similar projects like this one. I believe I will never
and nice people.I am really happy I could             regret being there.
participate in                                                                          Daniela Jedličková
                               New experiences Azore 2011




From the 1st to the 9th of October 2011, me and        As well, we tried their typical meal Cozido, a rich
two other students participated in a student           meat and vegetable stew boiled underground in
exchange on a beautiful island in the middle of the    a huge pot for between five and seven hours. It
Atlantic Ocean called São Miguel. It is the biggest    was a remarkable experience.
island of Azores archipelago, which consists of a      This Portuguese island was also visited by
group of nine islands.                                 students and teachers from Bulgaria, Romania,
During our stay, we were accommodated in               Lithuania and Turkey. The Azorean students
families of Azorean students. The students and         made presentations about each country to learn
teachers prepared an amazing program for us. For       and find out more about one another.
instance, we had a chance to participate in some of    As we shared the houses with our hosts and did
their lessons. It was interesting experience           a lot of activities together, our communication in
because their classrooms and style of education        English improved significantly. Also, I met new
differ a little bit from ours.Even though, it was a    interesting people and had the chance to get to
student exchange, our hosts organized plenty of        know their different culture and lifestyle. It was
trips to show us amazing places. For example, they     an amazing and unforgettable experience for me
took us to a lava tunnel Gruta do Carvão, a thermal    which gave me a lot. Therefore, I can only
swimming pool located in a wonderful Terra             recommend to other students to participate in
Nostra Park where we swam, a tea factory of Porto      such projects.
Formoso, Lagoa do Fogo (Fire Lake) and many
other fascinating places.




                                                                                                10
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                  Turkey page

             IT IS MY COUNTRY                                      Kuş Cenneti Milli Parki
                                                        An estimated 255 species of birds visit Bird
                                                        Paradise National park at the edge of Kuş
                                                        Gölü,the lake formerly known as manyas
                                                        Gölü.located on the great migratory paths
                                                        between Europe and Asia, the park is a happy
                                                        combination of plant cover,reed beds and a lake
                                                        that supports at least 20 species of fish. The park
                                                        will delight amateur and professional birdwatches
                                                        alike, and a good field guide and some mowquito
                                                        repellent will enhance the experience. At the
                                                        entrance to the park, there is a small museum
                                                        with displays about various birds.
The territory of Turkey is more than 1,600
kilometres (1,000 mi) long and 800 km (500 mi)
wide, with a roughly rectangular shape. Turkey is
divided into seven census regions: Marmara,
Aegean, Black Sea, Central Anatolia, Eastern
Anatolia,    Southeastern     Anatolia    and     the
Mediterranean. The uneven north Anatolian terrain
running along the Black Sea resembles a long,
narrow belt. This region comprises approximately
one-sixth of Turkey's total land area. As a general
trend, the inland Anatolian plateau becomes
increasingly rugged as it progresses eastward. The
coastal areas of Turkey bordering the Aegean Sea
and     the    Mediterranean        Sea    have     a   Two main groups of birds visit the lake: those that
temperateMediterranean climate, with hot, dry           come here to breed (March-July),and those that
summers and mild to cool, wet winters. The coastal      pass by during migration,either heading
areas of Turkey bordering the Black Sea have a          south(November) or north (April-May), Among
temperate Oceanic climate with warm, wet                the birds that breed around the lake are the
summers and cool to cold, wet winters. The Turkish      endangered Dalmatian pelicn, the great crested
Black Sea coast receives the greatest amount of         grebe, cormorants, herons, bitterns and
precipitation and is the only region of Turkey that     spoonbills, Over 3 million birds fly across the area
receives high precipitation throughout the year.        on their migratory routes.
                              http://en.wikipedia.org                     Cappadocia
                                                        is located in the District of Nevşehir. Fairy
                                                        Chimneys, the name given to the natural
                                                        structures in Cappadocia. When the volcano has
                                                        been spewing around the fairy chimneys,
                                                        Cappadocian, millions of years, with the wind
                                                        rivers and etching. Also to be seen anywhere in
                                                        the world’s few fairy chimneys in Cappadocia, as
                                                        well as the seven wonders of the world is not so
                                                        heavily is known as one of the. The valley formed
                                                        by the waters of the rain, outside thefairy
                                                        chimneys, a separate region of interesting folds to
                                                        the slopes of the feature. Due to the difference in
                                                        the heat of the lava layers are seen in some of the
                                                        slopes in colour.

                                                                                                11
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                  Turkey page

      Feelings About The Trip - Azore
As we had been performing a Project about nature,       there were the ocean and many craters around us.
Mrs. Elvira and Mr. Antonio organized a trip for us     ON the last day that we spent on the island was
on the island. First day, there were a lot of           like a final. We went to near the volcanic lakes and
meetings for teenagers to have their attention          our guide said that this valley could be the lost city
about nature. After the meetings, we went to a          of Atlantic. We were very excited. I thought that I
milk factory and that milk was the first local taste.   was very lucky.
Second day, we went to Funsas which is popular          When we were going to catch the flight, we almost
with thermal and boiled water. We enjoyed the trip      didn’t realize that there was an important
very much. We also went to a pineapple garden on        sentence for us ‘The Atlantic and You’. At the
the same day. Third and fourth day of the trip, the     moment, we looked each other (me and Abdullah
views that we saw was wonderful. When we                Yrttaş) and decided that it should be the the name
reached the top of the mountain,                        of our article about the trip. Murat Iseri- teacher




     Feelings About The Trip - Turkey                   We saw fantastic places. They really liked the trip
I am writing about the trip that we had with            of Bosphorus. They said they want to come to
Lithuanian students. Firstly, I want to tell            İstanbul and see those places again and then we
something about them; they are very friendly and        talked about the history of the city.
we have a good relationship with them.                  It was very enjoyable being with the students who
I think they were very impressed by our culture.        have another cultures. Because we had a chance
Because they were always talking about it and they      for telling about our culture, language and also we
said that we have a rich culture. We traveled           had a chance to learn about theirs.
around Turkey, we went to İstanbul, Ankara,             I am very glad to be in this Project. I advise
Beypazarı, Nallıhan and Nevşehir.                       everybody to be.




                                                                                                  12
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                   Turkey page

                   Lake Abant
         (Turkish: Abant Gölü) is a freshwater lake in
Turkey's Bolu Province in northwest Anatolia,
formed as a result of a great landslide. The lake lies
at an altitude of 1,328 m (4,357 ft) at a distance of
32 km (20 mi) from the provincial seat of Bolu city.
It is a favorite vacation and excursion spot for both
Turkish and foreign travellers thanks to the natural
beauty of its surroundings Lake Abant is a natural
park.
         European black pine, Scots pine, oaks, ashes,
hornbeams, willows, junipers, tamarisks, hazels,
common medlar, and strawberry trees are among
the tree species that make up the lake's
woodlands,and there are wild boars, fallow deer,
roe deer, brown bears, red foxes, jackals and
rabbits in the surrounding forests, which makes
the lake a prized location for hunters during the
seaso

                                                                         Inözü Valley
                                                     Human activities and demands for daily tourism are
                                                     increasing over the last years. Therefore, there is an
                                                     urgent need to inform local people about ways of
                                                     nature-friendly use of the valley and develop the
                                                     infrastructure for nature tourism.At least ten pairs of
                                                     Black storks (Ciconia nigra) that nest on the cliffs
                                                     make the valley qualify as an Important Bird Area.
                                                     Furthermore, many raptors breed in the valley.
                                                     Some key breeding bird species are Egyptian vulture
                                                     (Neophron percnopterus), lanner falcon (Falco
                                                     biarmicus), long-legged buzzard (Buteo rufinus),
                                                     raven (Corvus corax) and ruddy shelduck (Tadorna
The Beypazari Province is located 100 km west of ferruginea). There is also rich diversity of plant and
Ankara city center. Traditional architecture and butterfly species in the site
cultural characteristics of the region are largely
protected. Therefore, Beypazari became one of the
nationally important tourism attraction points over
the last years.Inözü Valley located to the north of
the province is of exceptional value for its
biodiversity and archeological ruins. The riparian
part of the valley is protected as a Natural Sit and
rocky hillsides are protected as an Archeological
Sit. The site is internationally important for bird
species. Inözü Valley is already one of the main
attraction centers of the Beypazari. Nevertheless,
the locals of Beypazari are not aware of the
biological richness of the valley and existence of
large bird species that breed very close to main .
settlement area.
                                                                                                13
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                 Lithuania page
              IT ISMY COUNTRY
                                                            Students‘ impressions from Slovakia
                                                        Ruzemberok – a beautiful town. I was amazed by
                                                        the architecture of the location. I fell in love with
                                                        mountains from the first sight. Springs, tumbling
                                                        waterfalls – just charming. People are really
                                                        friendly, hospitable treated us warmly. Slovakian
                                                        castles are fabulous and rocks striking. All the
                                                        journey we were acompanied by the good mood.
                                                                                                Martynas
                                                           The travel to Slovakia made a big impression on
                                                        me. The most memorable was the trip to Tatry
                                                        mountains and visited rocks. It was also
                                                        unforgettable to visit the Strecno castle and
                                                        navigate       through     Rozomberek           town.
                                                        The Slovakian nature is really beautiful and
                                                        magnificent.                                  Rasa
Is a country in Northern Europe, the largest of the
three Baltic states. It is situated along the
southeastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania lies
at the edge of North European Plain. Its landscape
has been smoothed by the glaciers of the last ice
age. Lithuania's terrain is an alternation of
moderate lowlands and highlands; its maximum
elevation is Aukštojas Hill at 294 metres (965 ft) in
the eastern part of the country. The terrain
features numerous lakes, Lake Vištytis for example,
and wetlands; a mixed forest zone covers nearly
33% of the country. The climate ranges between
maritime and continental, with wet, moderate            Slovakia is a beautiful country not only from the
winters and mildly hot summers. There are five          point of view of nature but also people. Every step
national parks in Lithuania. To a large degree they     in the country was kind of a miracle: from small
reflect the variety of landscape and culture of the     hills to high mountains, amazing castles. We even
country’s different geographical regions. The parks     reached the 1751 hight and touched snow in the
were founded in areas unique in their nature and        summer. My slovakian friend was really very
their cultural monuments. In such areas, nature has     friendly, every day she showed me a new spot of
been least influenced by man’s activities, farming      her country, which is very different from my
or industry, and many monuments of our past have        country. I am very glad I visited this beautiful
been preserved. Despite the planned and                 country since I have learned a lot of.
tumultuous urbanisation and the industrialisation                                                    Loreta
(although       sometimes        little    advanced     In Slovakia we were met by our Project partners
technologically) that have reached the remotest         who also showed us their school. It was really
villages, much of the country’s wonderful natural       interesting. Most of all I liked the host family. We
environment has remained. In Lithuanian folk tales      made friends with Roman, his family Shanim and
man often comes into collision with nature,             family friend Filip. Alltogether we had a very good
different plants and beasts. Dark forests and           time in that beautiful country.
mysterious lakes are fraught with surprises and                                                        Linas
menacing trials.
     http://www.balticroads.lt/en/learn/nature.asp

                                                                                                 14
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                 Lithuania page

Every time when you pack one‘s traps, you dream         I left under the sharp impression after this
about your future trip. The real impressions            journey. Slovakian greenness, mountains amazed
overwhelmed the dreams. From the very step in           my sight. We visited Tatry, the town Zilin,
that country I was very happy. I saw mountains!!!       Freedom rocks and Strecin’o castle. We also
My eyes just gleamed              with happiness:       enjoyed our time in Tatrolandaquapark, karting,
unforgettable castles, reaching the sky, Tatry – one    cafes. Slovakian families were very friendly and
step and you find yourself somewhere in the             hospitable. To leave that beautiful country was
mountains!!! We even played the snow war in the         really sad. I would like to come back here
summer. Slovakians are really friendly and smart        sometime!!!                             Milda
people. They are very communicative though not
all speak English. Body language was very helpful.
It was impossible to leave them without tears.
                                              Joana




                                                        I will keep long my memories about this trip. It
                                                        was amazing !!! From the very beginning we were
                                                        accompanied by large smiles on the faces.
                                                        Slovakian people are very friendly. The most I
                                                        liked their nature: hills, mountains, valleys,springs
                                                        and rivers. The most memorable trip was to Tatry.
                                                        I will never forget the sight from the highest place
                                                        in the mountains!!!                         Agnė

     Students‘ impressions from Turkey
The most impressive from the very beginning were
Turkish families. I have never seen such a warmth
and hospitality in a foreign country. What a
delicious food in Turkey!!! Especially Turkish
delights!!! We saw a lot of interesting places. But
the most memorable were Istambul and Capadokia.
Istambul is a mega city with amazing culture and
history. Capadokia is an ancient city full of
incredible historical sights about the first ages of
cristian culture. The dearest thing I have learned is
that people of different cultures and religions can
be very happy together.I find this Project very
useful and unforgettable.                    Adelė
If only I could repeat this journey and this project
once again!!! I had no idea that people from muslim
culture can be so friendly. We met such a
wonderful hospitality in the Turkish families and
hosting school that it is impossible to forget.
I also improved my English, which is valuable. I
look forward to participating in another project.
                                            Viktorija
                                                                                                 15
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                 Lithuania page


Before going to Turkey it didn’t occur to me that I     The journey was just marvelous. Visiting the
would find the second home. The warm reception          Turkish school I made friends with a lot of girls. It
proved that this journey would be among those           was a beautiful possibility to improve my English,
which I would never forget.In this journey I have       since we talked a lot at their school, families,
learned that people can be devoted to their culture     visiting tourist sights. I liked the capital city of
so much. Also I was impressed by the way teachers       Turkey – Ankara. It is a very clean, nice city with
and students communicate between each other.            beautiful mosques around the area. The trip to
We saw a lot of interesting sights just impossible to   Istambul was unforgettable. We saw the places
describe!In this project I made not a friendship but    where different cultures live together.
a friendship for life!                    Karina




I liked the week in Turkey. Most of all impressed       Capadokia was the most impressive historical
me people’s warmth and hospitality. I was a little      sight I have ever seen.But the most dear to me
bit afraid before going to the unknown country, but     was communication with Turkish people. They
it was contrary to expectations! We met there a         are very hospitable and friendly. Also Turkish
beautiful country, amazing towns and cities:            food is unique for its taste. I would like to come
Ankara, Istambul, Capadokia. I hope to come back        back to Turkey and to participate in the project!
to Turkey, since I left there part of my heart. Ieva                                               Gintare




                                                                                                 16
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                  Romania page


              IT IS MY COUNTRY                                           The Black Sea
                                                         The Black Sea is bordered by Europe, Anatolia
                                                         and the Caucasus and it is ultimately connected to
                                                         the Atlantic Ocean via the Mediterranean and the
                                                         Aegean seas and various straits. The Black Sea has
                                                         an area of 436,400 km, a maximum depth of 2,212
                                                         m and a volume of 547,000 km3. Rivers such as
                                                         Danube, Nistru, Bug, Nipru, Rioni, Kizil-Irmak
                                                         flow into the Black Sea. The medium annual
                                                         temperature in the Romanian branch is +12.5o C.
                                                         Water temperatures are in between 16-20
                                                         degrees Celsius in June, between 20-28 C in July
                                                         and August and around 20C in September.
                                                                                         Teodora -15 years
It is a country located at the intersection of Central
and Southeastern Europe, on the Lower Danube,
within and outside the Carpathian arch, bordering
on the Black Sea. Romania shares a border with
Hungary and Serbia to the west, Ukraine and
Moldova to the northeast and east, and Bulgaria to
the south.
At 238,400 square kilometers (92,000 sq mi),
Romania is the ninth largest country of the
European Union by area, and has the seventh
largest population of the European Union with over
19 million people. Its capital and largest city is
Bucharest, the tenth largest city in the EU, with a
population of around 2 million.
A high percentage (47% of the land area) of the          We are trying to keep the beaches clean and we
country is covered with natural and semi-natural         often go to gather the waste. To help nature
ecosystems. Since almost half of all forests in          means to help yourself.
Romania (13% of the country) have been managed
for watershed conservation             rather than
production, Romania has one of the largest areas of
undisturbed forest in Europe. The integrity of
Romanian forest ecosystems is indicated by the
presence of the full range of European forest fauna,
including 60% and 40% of all European brown
bears and wolves, respectively. There are also
almost 400 unique species of mammals. Some
3,700 plant species have been identified in the
country, from which to date 23 have been declared
natural monuments, There are almost 10,000 km2
(3,900 sq mi) (about 5% of the total area) of
protected areas in Romania covering 13 national
parks and three biosphere reserves: the Danube           The children too may contribute to keep the
Delta, Retezat National Park, and Rodna National         nature clean! It is not hard to make a small
Park.                                                    gesture for a better life.
                              http://en.wikipedia.org

                                                                                                17
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                  Romania page

               Friends Forever – In Bulgaria June 2011
A friend is a person you can trust and a person you      I made      new    friends,    I learned    to speak
laugh with. You need friends for everything. I think.    better English,      I learned       to behave more
You need friends at school, sport events, parties,       beautifully,     to cherish every      second,     I
spare time and more. It wouldn’t be fun going alone      respect everything.
to the mall , on a mountain holiday, but when you        Even though I love spending time with my friends,
got a friend, it can be the most exciting thing in the   I often like being with my family or just alone. But
world. What I’m saying is a friend is something          I got one friend that always understands. I can tell
everyone need. And I would say it’s better to have a     her that I’d just like to be alone and she would
few good friends, then a bunch of fake friends. Tedy     smile and say okay. I really love that about her,
is a person that can look at you and tell if there is    and I really love my best friend. Tedy. My friend is
something wrong. Having Tedy as our guest in             amazing. She is wonderful. But then I realize
Romania produced changes in my life because :            that important moments are rare and short.
                                                                                             Maria -15 years




               Friends Forever – In Slovakia June 2012
The most interesting experience we had was being on We learned about the culture of Slovakia. We
the High Tatra, because the nature is still wild there, found the whole visit to be an exciting experience.
unspoilt by human intervention.                         We have never visited a foreign school before but
                                                        the experience was interesting.
                                                                                 Eliza and Maria-15 years




                                                                                                 18
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                 Romania page

                  This happened in Romania April - May 2012




The days from 28thApril to 6rd May we meet our         Our guests were very happy to see Danube Delta.
friends in our country. We welcomed our friends        We learned to be more careful with the resources
from Bulgaria and Turkey. We showed them our           and to enjoy nature. The Danube Delta falls within
school, town and nature.One of the activities we did   east    European      steppe    ecosystem,    with
was a Biology lesson about the nature. We made         Mediterranean influences. As a young region in
posters and worked on how to make an interview.        full process of consolidation, the Danube Delta
                                                       represents a very favourable place for the
                                                       development of highly diverse flora and fauna,
                                                       unique in Europe, with numerous rare species. It
                                                       hosts 23 natural ecosystems, but due to the extent
                                                       of wetlands the aquatic environment is prevalent;
                                                       the terrestrial environment is also present on the
                                                       higher grounds of the continental levees, where
                                                       xerophile ecosystems have developed. Between
                                                       the aquatic and terrestrial environments, is
                                                       interposed a swampy, easily flooded strip of
                                                       original flora and fauna, with means of adaptation
                                                       for water or land, depending on the season or the
                                                       hydrological regime.
                                                                                         Andrei-14 years

During the project meeting in Romania, we were so
happy to make friends and learn about the customs
from other cultures.
This Project was an exciting experience. We were
happy to be part of this and meet people from other
countries.
Nature has something specific in each country but
also has many features in common, just like
humans – she is happy when she is healthy.
Let us all unite in one common goal – PROTECT
NATURE FOR OUR CHILDREN, for all future
generations!
                                Romanian team

                                                                                              19
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                                      common page
                                          Multi interviews -This happened in our project
Name and ...I' m from ?       Rafael Duarte               Ana Silva                    Beatriz Almeida          Carolina Botelho            Sara Almeida                Vera Raposo
                              Portugal, Azores            Portugal, Azores             Portugal, Azores         Portugal, Azores            Portugal, Azores            Portugal, Azores
How old are you now?          I' m 15 years old.          I’m 14 years old             I' m 15 years old        I´m 14 years old            I´m 15 years old            I’m 14 years old
Which country did you         Slovakia                    Bulgaria.                    Bulgaria                 Slovakia                    Bulgaria                    Italy and Bulgaria
visit?
What was the most             In my opinion it was        The most interesting         Meeting people and       It was the trip to High     I was able to live a        It was to have the
interesting experience        seing the nature of         experience was to live       different cutlture.      Tatras.                     week like a bulgarian       opportunity to live
you had during the            Slovakia because it’s       with a family with a                                                              citizen and experience      with other people
exchange visit?               quite different from        different culture and                                                             a different culture.        with different
                              ours.                       to visit cultural places.                                                                                     customs and
                                                                                                                                                                        culture.
What are you planning         I will continue to          I am planning to do          To continue to           To persuade people to       I want to continue to       Particularly
to do in order to get         recicle and I´ll try to     recycle, to use              protect nature and       not throw rubbish on        protect the different       encourage young
involved in protecting        warn people about           renewable energy, to         also warning             the floor.                  "green areas"that I         people to preserve
nature?                       the dangers of              save water and to            people to do so.                                     have in my island and       nature. Otherwise it
                              polluting the               care animals and                                                                  to teach the youngers       will only provide
                              environment.                plants with                                                                       how they can help           value when it is
                                                          responsability.                                                                   protect it as well.         gone.




*
Michaela Babecová I'          My name is Simona           My name is Daniela           My name is Lenka         My name is Michaela         My name is Martina          My name is
m from Slovakia               Bančejová. I' m from        Jedličková I' m from         Kuniakova. I' m          Matzenauerová I' m          Vieriková I' m from         Dominika
                              Slovakia                    Slovakia                     from Slovakia            from Slovakia               Slovakia                    Vlniešková I' m
                                                                                                                                                                        from Slovakia
I am 17 years old.            I am 18 years old.          I am 17 years old.           I am sixteen years       I´m eighteen years old.     I´m 19 years old.           I am 17 years old.
                                                                                       old.
I visited Lithuania.          I was on the Azores         I visited Lithuania.         I visited Lithuania.     I went to Azores.           I visited the Azores        I visited Lithuania.
                              Islands.                                                                                                      Islands.
The most interesting          For me, the most            The most interesting         The best experience      The most interesting        In the Azores, I lived in   The most interesting
experience for me was         interesting experience      experience was when          from Lithuania was       experience for me was       a family with friendly      experience for me
visiting a lot of beautiful   was when I visited          we visited the beautiful     visiting an island       visiting a tea factory      people and I had a          during the exchange
churches and a library in     Terra Nostra Botanical      castle Trakai.               Kuska Kosa where         and tasting typical tea,    chance to know new          visit was when we
University of Vilnius.        Park.                                                    was a desert Nida,       and when we visited a       country with charming       were creating
                                                                                       forests, marshes and     pineapple plantation.       landscape.                  figures from
                                                                                       nest of cormorants.                                                              chocolate in the
                                                                                                                                                                        Chocolate Factory.
I am planning to collect      I will try to separate      I will not pollute the air   I would like to join a   I would like to stop        I´d like to protect our     I will not pollute the
garbage in my town.           paper, glass, plastic       and I would like to sort     group which is           taking bears and other      country against             countryside and I
                              and so on ;)                the waste.                   protecting               protected animals to        pollution from              will try to help
                                                                                       environment to           circuses.                   factories and litters.      animals.
                                                                                       show others, how
                                                                                       people may defend
                                                                                       the Earth.




    *
Catalin Pluteanu.             Veronica Albu               Eden Alimsait.               Andrei Alexandru         Maria Ruxandra              Eliza Iosif from            Maria Cezar
from Romania                  from Romania                from Romania                 Popa from Romania        Oancea from Romania         Romania                     from Romania
I’m 14.                       I’m 14.                     I’m 14.                      I’m 15 years old.        I’m 15.                     I’m 14.                     I’m 14.
I visited Bulgaria,           I visited Bulgaria.         I visited Bulgaria.          I visited Bulgaria.      I visited Bulgaria,         I visited Slovakia.         I visited Slovakia.
together with some of my                                                                                        together with some of
schoolmates.                                                                                                    my schoolmates.
Well, I think hiking on       I believe one of the        I think the trip we took     I really enjoyed the     I have never visited a      The most interesting        To me, making new
mountain Vitosha was          most interesting            to Vitosha Mountain          Vitosha Moutain.         foreign school before,      experience I had was        friends was the most
one of the most               experience was              was really exciting. I       The view was             so I was happy to be        being on the High           interesting
interesting experiences.      meeting students from       especially liked the         amazing.                 there and meet              Tatra, because the          experience. And
The landscape was             the other countries         view from the                                         students from other         nature is still wild        learning about other
absolutely spectacular.       and sharing ideas with      mountain.                                             countries. And, of          there, unspoilt by          cultures.
Besides, we had a lot of      them.                                                                             course, as I think          human intervention.
fun with the students                                                                                           everybody said, I really
from the other countries.                                                                                       liked the Vitosha
After taking part in this     I learned a lot about       Well, I plan to pay          I will sort garbage,     I think I will be more      I am going to become a     I intend to get
project, I learned that       nature by getting           more attention to            recycle more and         careful with the            volunteer of an            involved in more
even a small gesture, like    involved in this project,   resources, so I will         make sure I will         resources, so I am          environmental              projects like this
picking up garbage            so I guess I will take      probably use economic        clean after myself       planning to waste less      organisation and to        one. I live in
people throw in the park,     part in other school        light bulbs, try not to      when I have a picnic     energy and use              make my friends be         Constanta, which is a
is important, it makes a      projects as well.           waste water and, of          in the park, or          economic light bulbs.       more aware of the          big city on the coast
difference. So, I plan to                                 course, not to pollute…      anywhere in nature.                                  environment.               of the Black Sea, so I
get involved in more                                                                                                                                                   love the sea and the
school projects or even                                                                                                                                                beach. I think I will
join an organization                                                                                                                                                   take part in more
which fights for nature’s                                                                                                                                              activities which
rights.                                                                                                                                                                protect the sea.
                                                                                                                                    * images are proposed logos for the project



                                                                                                                                                                            20
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
         common page
Puzzle PNOC „Preserving Nature for Our Children”




                                                   21
PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children
                                            common page

About project…
This project was carried out by partners from six European countries and thei present the attitudes, motivations and behaviours of European teenagers, in
an attempt to better understand to improve their ecological culture and consequently to better preserve and appreciate the value of natural resources. This
project help them to become more active in preserving nature putting into practice the maxim to "Think Global / Act Local".
Ecological responsibility is based on the strong conviction in objectiveness of the ecological rules and in absolute prohibition of breaking these rules. We can
talk about the ecological responsibility, in case the ecological competence and culture become a regular part of individual and social life in European
countries.
This partnership increase the students` awareness for understanding that the environmental issues can be exactly the same in all countries although there
can be cultural differences.
The project promote the cooperation between different countries, exchange of experiences and respect to cultural similarities and differences. Students
and teachers will develop their skills for work in a team. It help them how to plan and do the classroom activities, using modern information and
communication technologies.
This enhance a broad understanding of European cultural diversity together with an appreciation of how communication between people and communities
can be safe, fast, efficient and rewarding.


                                                        visit our website

                                             http://www.naturepreserving.com
              and you will find information that will help to PNOC „Preserving Nature for Our Children”

                                       Language
                                       Guide       -
                                       Common
                                       product made
                                       by the team                                                         Calendar               Newspaper
                                       from Azores                                                         2012                  Common product
                                       Website     -                                                       Common                made by the team
                                       Common                                                              product                from Romania
                                       product made                                                        made by the
                                       by the team                                                         team of from
                                       from Turkey                                                         Lithuania

                                       Pamphlets      -                                                                         The editorial staff:
                                       Common                                                                                         Layout:
                                       product made                                                                               PNOC Romania
                                       by the team                                                         DVD       -                Articles:
                                       from Lithuania                                                      Common               The 6 PNOC schools
                                                                                                           product                   Editorial:
                                       Nature Book -                                                       made by the             PNOC Azores
                                       Common                                                              team from                    Edit:
                                       product made                                                        Slovakia                  July 2012
                                       by the team                                                                              Printed in Romania
                                       from Bulgaria



Contacts of the partener        City /Country                 Email                            Website                            Name of the coordinator
        schools                                                                                                                          teacher
Escola Básica Integrada de      Ponta Delgada PORTUGAL        ebi.arrifes@azores.gov.pt        www.ebiarrifes.pt                  António Pacheco
Arrifes                         - Açores
144th Secondary school          Sofia BULGARIA                144sou@dir.bg                    www.144sou.com                     Vyara Lazarova
“Narodni buditeli”
Spojena skola Ruzomberok        Ruzomberok - SLOVAKIA         riaditel@zssos.sk                http://zssos.sk/                   Veronika Tuzinska

ÖZEL SAMANYOLU CEMAL            ANKARA -TURKEY                ayurttash@gmail.com              www.cemalsasmaz.k12.tr             Abdullah Yurttas
ŞAŞMAZ KOLEJİ
Pilaite's secondary school      Vilnius- LITHUANIA            rastine@pilaites.vilnius.lm.lt   www.pilaitesmokykla.lt             Virginija Ratiukiene
Scoala cu clasele I - VIII      Constanta - ROMANIA           scferdinandcta@isjcta.ro         http://www.scoalaferdinand.ro      Popa Laura
"Ferdinand"


   This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the
         author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.



                                                                                                                                                 22

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Newspaper

  • 1. Comenius project PNOC http://naturepreserving.com Preserving Nature for Our Children 2010-2012 “We are part of nature, nature is part of us" ONE PROJECT – 6 SCHOOLS – one thought - to protect the nature!!! In this edition: Editorial 1 Portugal`s page: 2-4 Ecological Footprint 2 Azores – It is my country 2 PNOC: Project meetings 3 Who was Johann Amos Comenius 3 TheEarthCharacter 4 Bulgaria`s page 5-7 It is my country 5 The Bulgarian Rose Valley 5 Project meeting 6 Biodiversity : Who Cares 6 Slovakia`s page 8-10 It is my country 8 Ecological Day 8 New experiences Litva - Vilnius 9 New experiences - Azores 10 Turkey`s page 11-13 It is my country 11 Kuş Cenneti Milli Parki 11 Cappadocia 11 Feelings About The Trip - Azore 12 Feelings About The Trip - Turkey 12 Lake Abant / Inözü Valley 13 Lithuania`s page 14-16 It is my country 14 Impressions from Slovakia 14 Impressions from Turkey 15 Romania`s page 17-19 It is my country 17 The Black Sea 17 Friends Forever – In Bulgaria 18 Friends Forever – In Slovakia 18 This happened in Romania 19 Common page 20-22 Multi interviews 20 Puzzle PNOC 21 About project… 22 Visit our website 22 Contacts of the partener 22 Welcome to the edition of the PNOC newspaper where the main Planet Earth is, after all, the human heritage. Therefore, it is important not goal is to inform the public / readers of some students and teachers’ to forget that any action taken in the present will have consequences in experiences of related to the “PNOC – Preserving Nature for Our the future. Children” project. This project is sponsored by the European Union It is in this perspective that the students and teachers involved in the and is integrated in the Lifelong Learning Programme - Comenius PNOC project aspire to work at, contributing to the development of Partnerships. It is dedicated to promote and stimulate educational sustainable environmental skills and to the increase of the pupils’ projects among European countries, which should be related to a awareness of some environmental problems. main theme with common interest to all countries. Its main purpose Knowing that it will be the future generations that will mostly feel the is to enhance the European dimension of education by promoting effects of human activity on the environment, it is important to idealize joint co-operation activities between schools in Europe.From and fulfill such a project together with youth. We hope to encourage them September 2010 to June 2012, students and teachers from the six to appreciate the value of natural resources and also to help them to countries – Bulgaria, Lithuania, Portugal (Azores), Romania, Slovakia become more active in protection of the environment putting into and Turkey – have planned to work together using nature and practice the maxim "Think Global / Act Local". We also think it is environment issues as the central theme. necessary to put into action educational methods that aim towards a The choice and development of such a theme is of an extreme conscious citizenship. Moreover, this project is a great tool to work importance because it is necessary to alert Earth's citizens, especially together on attitudes and values through learning situations that promote the younger generations, of the urgent need not only to protect and self esteem, mutual respect and rules of social behavior. recuperate the environment, but also to preserve the natural The Azorean team resources. 1
  • 2. PNOCPreserving Nature for Our Children Portugal page WE ONLY HAVE ONE PLANET - IT IS MY COUNTRY Ecological Footprint! With the earth's population at 7 billion, human impact on the earth is causing serious environmental problems. Who is responsible and what can be done The Azorean Archipelago is composed of nine to insure a volcanic islands situated in the middle of the sustainable future for our planet? Scientists North Atlantic Ocean, and is located about 1 500 have developed a tool for measuring our km west from Lisbon and about 3 900 km east impact on the environment by studying an from the east coast of North America. The individual’s daily use of water, islands, and their economic exclusion zone, form transportation, energy, and food, as well as a the Autonomous Region of the Azores. Its main person's daily garbage production. A industries are: agriculture, dairy farming, minor mathematical formula is then used to livestock ranching, fishing and tourism. calculate how much land and water area a There are nine major Azorean islands and an human population requires to produce the islet cluster, in three main groups. These are resource it consumes and to absorb its Flores and Corvo, to the west, Graciosa, Terceira, wastes, using prevailing technology. This São Jorge, Pico and Faial in the centre, and São measure is called an ecological footprint Miguel, Santa Maria to the east. All the islands and has emerged as the world’s premier have volcanic origins, although some, such as measure of humanity’s demand on nature. Santa Maria, have had no recorded activity since You can calculate your Footprint in order to the islands were settled. Mount Pico, on the see your impact on the earth's systems and island of Pico, is the highest point in Portugal, at resources. Then you can compare footprints 2 351 m (7,713 ft). The Azores are actually some between countries to see who uses more of of the tallest mountains on the planet, measured the earth to sustain their lifestyle.Once you from their base at the bottom of the ocean to know your impact, you can begin to find real their peaks, which thrust high above the surface solutions to environmental problems caused of the Atlantic. by overuse of the earth's finite resources. Because these once-uninhabited and remote These solutions will be things individuals can islands were settled sporadically over a span of do at home, work, and school to help two centuries, their culture, dialect, cuisine and conserve the earth and insure a sustainable traditions vary considerably. future. The Azores have received several nominations, distinctions and recognitions by multiple Calculate Your Footprint: organizations, entities and publications, by its http://www.zerofootprintkids.com natural heritage, being distinguished as a Nature /kids_calc.aspx?q_id=12(Zero Footprints: Destination of excellence. Calculator For Kids) In Azores it can be made scuba diving, whale http://www.myfootprint.org/en/vi watching, hiking, golf and others activities sitor_information/ (Calculator by related to nature. Redefining Progress) João Martins 2
  • 3. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Portugal page PNOC: PROJECT MEETINGS One of the very important stages of the project to plan out theactivities scheduled for every year “PNOC – Preserving Nature for Our Children” was of the project; to develop the partnership and the accomplishment of project meetings which have teamwork and to narrow the personal counted with the presence of teachers from all relationships which were very important for the partners’ schools.These meetings had as main aims success of the project.Azorean team The first meeting took place in October 2010, in The second one took place in São Miguel Island Turkey, in Ankara (Arrifes) - Portugal, in October 2011 Who was Johann Amos Comenius (J.A. Komenský)? moved to his aunt’s in Stráznice in elected bishop of the university, in 1603 and before he went to the the same year, and when the latin school in Prerau in 1608, Thirty Year War was finished, he which he finished in 1611. From returned to Lissa. In the following 1611 till 1614 he studied at the two decades, the Czech theologian universities of Herborn and and pedagogical reformer had to Heidelberg. As teacher and move very often. In 1650 he left principal, he taught and led his Lissa to Sárospatak for four years “own” latin school from 1614 till and then came back to Lissa for 1618. In 1616 he became a priest two years. When Lissa was burned and did his work from 1618 to in 1656, he escaped for 14 years 1621 as a preacher and teacher in to Amsterdam, where he had, in Fulnek. Because of the Thirty Year 1669, a quarrel with another War, which began in 1618, he had theologian. Finally he died in to move frequently between 1621 Amsterdam in November 15th, The choice of the name and 1628. A new country decree 1670. Jan Amos Komenský was COMENIUS for the COMENUIS for Mähren was the reason why he buried in Naarden, not far from programme is a reminder of moved in 1628 to Lissa in Poland, Amsterdam. He supported the Europe's rich educational where he stayed until 1641. christian education and the heritage. Johann Amos Comenius, reforms of the school, especially in or Jan Amos Komenský, was born Comenius was also in London and the Netherlands from the language instruction. He is in March 28th, 1592 inNivnice best known for his contribution to (Southeastmähren/ Czech 1641 till 1642. From 1642 till 1648 he worked in Sweden and teaching. Republic). His father’s death was in 1602 and his mother’s in the helped with the education following year. That’s why he reforms, but in 1648, when he was Azorean team 3
  • 4. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Portugal page THE EARTH CHARTER 8. Advance the study of ecological sustainability and promote the open The Earth Charter is a declaration of exchange and wide application of the fundamental ethical principles for building a knowledge acquired. just, sustainable and peaceful global society in the 21st century. It seeks to inspire in all III. SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC JUSTICE people a new sense of global 9. Eradicate poverty as an ethical, social, and interdependence and shared responsibility environmental imperative. for the well-being of the whole human family, 10. Ensure that economic activities and the greater community of life, and future institutions at all levels promote human generations. It is a product of a decade-long, development in an equitable and sustainable worldwide, cross cultural dialogue on manner. common goals and shared values. 11. Affirm gender equality and equity as prerequisites to sustainable development Principles and ensure universal access to education, health care, and economic opportunity. I. RESPECT AND CARE FOR THE 12. Uphold the right of all, without COMMUNITY OF LIFE discrimination, to a natural and social 1. Respect Earth and life in all its diversity. environment supportive of human dignity, 2. Care for the community of life with bodily health, and spiritual well-being, with understanding, compassion, and love. special attention to the rights of indigenous 3. Build democratic societies that are just, peoples and minorities. participatory, sustainable, and peaceful. 4. Secure Earth's bounty and beauty for IV. DEMOCRACY, NONVIOLENCE, AND PEACE present and future generations. 13. Strengthen democratic institutions at all levels, and provide transparency and II. ECOLOGICAL INTEGRITY accountability in governance, inclusive 5. Protect and restore the integrity of Earth's participation in decision making, and access ecological systems, with special concern for to justice. biological diversity and the natural processes 14. Integrate into formal education and life- that sustain life. long learning the knowledge, values, and 6. Prevent harm as the best method of skills needed for a sustainable way of life. environmental protection and, when 15. Treat all living beings with respect and knowledge is limited, apply a precautionary consideration. approach. 16. Promote a culture of tolerance, 7. Adopt patterns of production, nonviolence, and peace. consumption, and reproduction that safeguard Earth's regenerative capacities, http://www.earthcharterinaction.org/content human rights, and community well-being. /pages/Read-the-Charter.html 4
  • 5. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Bulgaria page IT ISMY COUNTRY The Bulgarian Rose Valley Located between the Balkan range and Sredna Gora Mountains, the Bulgarian Rose Valley is the home of the exquisite Bulgarian rose oil, also known as “Attar of roses” or “Rose otto”, and world center for rose otto production. Bulgaria occupies a portion of the eastern Balkan peninsula. The most notable topographical features are the Danubian Plain, the Balkan Mountains, the Thracian Plain, and the Rhodope Mountains. Bulgaria is home to the highest point of There are over 7000 varieties of roses the Balkan peninsula, Musala, at 2,925 metres worldwide, yet only few are known as oil (9,596 ft)and its lowest point is sea level. producing. Plains occupy about one-third of the territory, Bulgaria is one of the biggest producers of rose while plateaus and hills occupy 41 per cent.The oil in the world. The reason for this is hidden in country has a dense network of about 540 rivers, the high qualities of the Bulgarian Kazanluk rose most of which are relatively small and with low ("Kazanlashka roza"). The Bulgarian roses are water levels. The longest river located solely in inheritors of the so called Damascena rose, that Bulgarian territory, the Iskar, has a length of 368 was brought here ages ago. kilometres (229 mi). Other major rivers include the Struma and the Maritsa in the south. Bulgaria has a dynamic climate, which results from its being positioned at the meeting point of Mediterranean and continental air masses and the barrier effect of its mountains. Bulgaria's biodiversity is conserved in three national parks, 11 nature parks and 17 biosphere reserves. Nearly 35 per cent of its land area consists of forests, where some of the oldest trees in the world, such as Baikushev's Pine and the Granit oak, grow. Its flora encompass more than 3,800 species of which 170 are endemic and 150 are considered endangered. The fauna is represented prominently by the brown bear and the jackal, while the The rose oil is called "the liquid gold" of Bulgaria, Eurasian lynx and the Eastern imperial eagle have because it is a very expensive product, used small, but growing populations.Eye-catching mainly for the making of perfumes, chocolates, mountain lakes, sunny beaches, gorgeous rose liqueur and jam. The rose oil is 3 times more valleys, curative hot springs and deep chilly caves expensive than the real gold. One kilogram rose coexist in harmony. Bulgaria has a wide outlet on oil can be extracted from 3000 kg of roses. This the Black Sea and river Danube. Hills and means, that for one gram of rose oil are used mountains are the predominant topographic more than 1300 rose blossoms! Every flower is features. picked by hands and preserved carefully for the http://en.wikipedia.org distillation. 5
  • 6. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Bulgaria page PROJECT MEETING The days from 30th May to 3rd June were wonderful Plovdiv is the second-largest city in Bulgaria.The days for our school. We welcomed our friends from Roman theatre in Plovdiv is the best known Azores and Romania. It was lovely to show them our monument from Antiquity in Bulgaria.It was built school, town and nature.Our guests were very in the beginning of the 2nd century. happy to see another beautiful town - Plovdiv Park Knyaz Boris' Garden in Sofia it is the oldest Vitosha is the most visited Bulgarian Mountain. It and best known park in Sofia. rises immediately above Sofia and is one of the symbols of our capital. Alexandra- 7A BIODIVERISY: WHO CARES During the project meeting in Bulgaria we were so We learned why Food chains / Food webs are very happy and excited. We made friends with students important for nature. from Romania and Azores. We spent fantastic week We enjoyed a lot of the activities especially of together. making a food web. Students and teachers One of the activities we did was a biology lesson participated in a biology lesson about the Food about the Food chains and the Food webs. chains and Food webs.They built a food web. Dzhordzhia Dimitrova – 7B 6
  • 7. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Bulgaria page Students presented some species / animals and them and showed some pictures of these species. plants / which are typical for their country. They Each country gave some examples of plants and described their main characteristics, places where animals which are threatened with extinction. we can find We reachedthe common conclusions about the ways which showed that we are all part of nature and we can help nature conservation or minimise nature is part of us. We have to preserve nature human impact on the plants and animals for our children. surrounding us. Finally,studentsexpressedtheir attitude which showed that we are all part of nature and towardsnature as painted wood with branches. nature is part of us. We have to preserve nature Instead of leaves, they put their palms, for our children.VyaraLazarova - teacher 7
  • 8. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Slovakia page IT IS MY COUNTRY Ecological Day Winter has just ended up its reign and early spring has removed the mystery from melting snow. Besides the beautiful germinating verdure, lots of garbage has been strewed around. For that reason, we have decided to take an action and help our nature. A short time ago, during a sunny day, we organized an ecological day with no litter. Our freshmen, without any hesitation, took sacks and collected everything that had not belonged to our nature in the park. Lots of litter such as paper, plastic wrappings, PES bottles, and clothing finished in those sacks that were thrown into rubbish bins later on. Slovakia lies between latitudes 47° and 50° N, and longitudes 16° and 23° E. The Slovak landscape is noted primarily for its mountainous nature, with the Carpathian Mountains extending across most of the northern half of the country. Amongst these mountain ranges are the high peaks of the Tatra mountains.[46] To the north, close to the Polish border, are the High Tatras which are a popular skiing destination and home to many scenic lakes and valleys as well as the highest point in Slovakia, the Gerlachovský štít at 2,655 metres (8,711 ft), and the country's highly symbolic mountain Kriváň. Major Slovak rivers are the Danube, the Váh and the Hron. The Tisa marks the Slovak-Hungarian This activity lived up to us estimate of pleasant border for only5 km (3.1 mi). feelings. We encountered an amazing sight of The Slovak climate lies between the temperate and cleaned nature supplemented by a thought of continental climate zones with relatively warm throwing litter into bins rather than leaving them summers and cold, cloudy and humid winters. behind. Finally, we warmed the cookies of our http://en.wikipedia.org heart because we could get closer to our nature. 8
  • 9. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Slovakia page Litva - Vilnius 12. 05. 2011 - 20. 05. 2011 I was one of the eight lucky students who participated in Comenius school partnership programme which was held in Vilnius, Lithuania from 12.05. - 20.05. 2011. The major aim of the whole project is to protect our natural heritage for the next generation. When the day of our departure came, we all had already been prepared, packed and full of expectations from our upcoming adventure in this unknown country. Firstly, we travelled by bus to Krakow. Later on, we flew from this town to Warsaw and then to Vilnius. By the way, it was the first time I had flown by plane in my life.  Seeing the plane´s movements high in the sky altogether with miniature pictures of houses right below us, was unforgettable experience for me. I had been nervous about meeting with them, but in the end, everything went ok and I was happy for having such a great family.They were really nice to me and helped me with my English so much. The girl, who was hosting me in her family, was Joana. This was the greatest experience for me to speak English. I had just been studying English for a year before I went to participate in this project so I was a little bit nervous about my English. Finally, I was surprised how much I improved during this project. We had a great time together and when we did not understand each other, we used Google njoyed spending time together. As soon as we arrived at the airport in Vilnius, we started to realise that our new adventure was about to start. We started to feel the worms in our stomachs and nervousness. It was nice to know that we were going to spend a few days in the new environment differ in culture, language and traditions but on the other hand, we were also afraid of our new families with whom we were supposed to stay with the following days. We all were fighting with two different feelings in our bodies. Our meeting with other students and teachers was amazing. We introduced to each other, shared our first feelings from the journey and after all we went to our families.During the project, we visited some cultural and historical places where we could see lots of beautiful things, sculptures, sights etc. 9
  • 10. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Slovakia page We also went to the castle Trakai surrounded by this project because it helped me broaden my beautiful nature.Furthermore, we made chocolate experience, knowledge and improve my English.I bonbons there. Then we visited peninsula and did have brought lots of amazing memories with me ecological hiking there. This place is famous for back home. I have learnt new things about their not being touched with human beings. They also culture, nature and met new people who I am still gave us some free time there so we went shopping in touch with. I hope I will get another to shopping mall in the end. Thanks to this project opportunity to be a participant in any other I can say that the Lithuanians are very generous similar projects like this one. I believe I will never and nice people.I am really happy I could regret being there. participate in Daniela Jedličková New experiences Azore 2011 From the 1st to the 9th of October 2011, me and As well, we tried their typical meal Cozido, a rich two other students participated in a student meat and vegetable stew boiled underground in exchange on a beautiful island in the middle of the a huge pot for between five and seven hours. It Atlantic Ocean called São Miguel. It is the biggest was a remarkable experience. island of Azores archipelago, which consists of a This Portuguese island was also visited by group of nine islands. students and teachers from Bulgaria, Romania, During our stay, we were accommodated in Lithuania and Turkey. The Azorean students families of Azorean students. The students and made presentations about each country to learn teachers prepared an amazing program for us. For and find out more about one another. instance, we had a chance to participate in some of As we shared the houses with our hosts and did their lessons. It was interesting experience a lot of activities together, our communication in because their classrooms and style of education English improved significantly. Also, I met new differ a little bit from ours.Even though, it was a interesting people and had the chance to get to student exchange, our hosts organized plenty of know their different culture and lifestyle. It was trips to show us amazing places. For example, they an amazing and unforgettable experience for me took us to a lava tunnel Gruta do Carvão, a thermal which gave me a lot. Therefore, I can only swimming pool located in a wonderful Terra recommend to other students to participate in Nostra Park where we swam, a tea factory of Porto such projects. Formoso, Lagoa do Fogo (Fire Lake) and many other fascinating places. 10
  • 11. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Turkey page IT IS MY COUNTRY Kuş Cenneti Milli Parki An estimated 255 species of birds visit Bird Paradise National park at the edge of Kuş Gölü,the lake formerly known as manyas Gölü.located on the great migratory paths between Europe and Asia, the park is a happy combination of plant cover,reed beds and a lake that supports at least 20 species of fish. The park will delight amateur and professional birdwatches alike, and a good field guide and some mowquito repellent will enhance the experience. At the entrance to the park, there is a small museum with displays about various birds. The territory of Turkey is more than 1,600 kilometres (1,000 mi) long and 800 km (500 mi) wide, with a roughly rectangular shape. Turkey is divided into seven census regions: Marmara, Aegean, Black Sea, Central Anatolia, Eastern Anatolia, Southeastern Anatolia and the Mediterranean. The uneven north Anatolian terrain running along the Black Sea resembles a long, narrow belt. This region comprises approximately one-sixth of Turkey's total land area. As a general trend, the inland Anatolian plateau becomes increasingly rugged as it progresses eastward. The coastal areas of Turkey bordering the Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean Sea have a Two main groups of birds visit the lake: those that temperateMediterranean climate, with hot, dry come here to breed (March-July),and those that summers and mild to cool, wet winters. The coastal pass by during migration,either heading areas of Turkey bordering the Black Sea have a south(November) or north (April-May), Among temperate Oceanic climate with warm, wet the birds that breed around the lake are the summers and cool to cold, wet winters. The Turkish endangered Dalmatian pelicn, the great crested Black Sea coast receives the greatest amount of grebe, cormorants, herons, bitterns and precipitation and is the only region of Turkey that spoonbills, Over 3 million birds fly across the area receives high precipitation throughout the year. on their migratory routes. http://en.wikipedia.org Cappadocia is located in the District of Nevşehir. Fairy Chimneys, the name given to the natural structures in Cappadocia. When the volcano has been spewing around the fairy chimneys, Cappadocian, millions of years, with the wind rivers and etching. Also to be seen anywhere in the world’s few fairy chimneys in Cappadocia, as well as the seven wonders of the world is not so heavily is known as one of the. The valley formed by the waters of the rain, outside thefairy chimneys, a separate region of interesting folds to the slopes of the feature. Due to the difference in the heat of the lava layers are seen in some of the slopes in colour. 11
  • 12. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Turkey page Feelings About The Trip - Azore As we had been performing a Project about nature, there were the ocean and many craters around us. Mrs. Elvira and Mr. Antonio organized a trip for us ON the last day that we spent on the island was on the island. First day, there were a lot of like a final. We went to near the volcanic lakes and meetings for teenagers to have their attention our guide said that this valley could be the lost city about nature. After the meetings, we went to a of Atlantic. We were very excited. I thought that I milk factory and that milk was the first local taste. was very lucky. Second day, we went to Funsas which is popular When we were going to catch the flight, we almost with thermal and boiled water. We enjoyed the trip didn’t realize that there was an important very much. We also went to a pineapple garden on sentence for us ‘The Atlantic and You’. At the the same day. Third and fourth day of the trip, the moment, we looked each other (me and Abdullah views that we saw was wonderful. When we Yrttaş) and decided that it should be the the name reached the top of the mountain, of our article about the trip. Murat Iseri- teacher Feelings About The Trip - Turkey We saw fantastic places. They really liked the trip I am writing about the trip that we had with of Bosphorus. They said they want to come to Lithuanian students. Firstly, I want to tell İstanbul and see those places again and then we something about them; they are very friendly and talked about the history of the city. we have a good relationship with them. It was very enjoyable being with the students who I think they were very impressed by our culture. have another cultures. Because we had a chance Because they were always talking about it and they for telling about our culture, language and also we said that we have a rich culture. We traveled had a chance to learn about theirs. around Turkey, we went to İstanbul, Ankara, I am very glad to be in this Project. I advise Beypazarı, Nallıhan and Nevşehir. everybody to be. 12
  • 13. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Turkey page Lake Abant (Turkish: Abant Gölü) is a freshwater lake in Turkey's Bolu Province in northwest Anatolia, formed as a result of a great landslide. The lake lies at an altitude of 1,328 m (4,357 ft) at a distance of 32 km (20 mi) from the provincial seat of Bolu city. It is a favorite vacation and excursion spot for both Turkish and foreign travellers thanks to the natural beauty of its surroundings Lake Abant is a natural park. European black pine, Scots pine, oaks, ashes, hornbeams, willows, junipers, tamarisks, hazels, common medlar, and strawberry trees are among the tree species that make up the lake's woodlands,and there are wild boars, fallow deer, roe deer, brown bears, red foxes, jackals and rabbits in the surrounding forests, which makes the lake a prized location for hunters during the seaso Inözü Valley Human activities and demands for daily tourism are increasing over the last years. Therefore, there is an urgent need to inform local people about ways of nature-friendly use of the valley and develop the infrastructure for nature tourism.At least ten pairs of Black storks (Ciconia nigra) that nest on the cliffs make the valley qualify as an Important Bird Area. Furthermore, many raptors breed in the valley. Some key breeding bird species are Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus), lanner falcon (Falco biarmicus), long-legged buzzard (Buteo rufinus), raven (Corvus corax) and ruddy shelduck (Tadorna The Beypazari Province is located 100 km west of ferruginea). There is also rich diversity of plant and Ankara city center. Traditional architecture and butterfly species in the site cultural characteristics of the region are largely protected. Therefore, Beypazari became one of the nationally important tourism attraction points over the last years.Inözü Valley located to the north of the province is of exceptional value for its biodiversity and archeological ruins. The riparian part of the valley is protected as a Natural Sit and rocky hillsides are protected as an Archeological Sit. The site is internationally important for bird species. Inözü Valley is already one of the main attraction centers of the Beypazari. Nevertheless, the locals of Beypazari are not aware of the biological richness of the valley and existence of large bird species that breed very close to main . settlement area. 13
  • 14. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Lithuania page IT ISMY COUNTRY Students‘ impressions from Slovakia Ruzemberok – a beautiful town. I was amazed by the architecture of the location. I fell in love with mountains from the first sight. Springs, tumbling waterfalls – just charming. People are really friendly, hospitable treated us warmly. Slovakian castles are fabulous and rocks striking. All the journey we were acompanied by the good mood. Martynas The travel to Slovakia made a big impression on me. The most memorable was the trip to Tatry mountains and visited rocks. It was also unforgettable to visit the Strecno castle and navigate through Rozomberek town. The Slovakian nature is really beautiful and magnificent. Rasa Is a country in Northern Europe, the largest of the three Baltic states. It is situated along the southeastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania lies at the edge of North European Plain. Its landscape has been smoothed by the glaciers of the last ice age. Lithuania's terrain is an alternation of moderate lowlands and highlands; its maximum elevation is Aukštojas Hill at 294 metres (965 ft) in the eastern part of the country. The terrain features numerous lakes, Lake Vištytis for example, and wetlands; a mixed forest zone covers nearly 33% of the country. The climate ranges between maritime and continental, with wet, moderate Slovakia is a beautiful country not only from the winters and mildly hot summers. There are five point of view of nature but also people. Every step national parks in Lithuania. To a large degree they in the country was kind of a miracle: from small reflect the variety of landscape and culture of the hills to high mountains, amazing castles. We even country’s different geographical regions. The parks reached the 1751 hight and touched snow in the were founded in areas unique in their nature and summer. My slovakian friend was really very their cultural monuments. In such areas, nature has friendly, every day she showed me a new spot of been least influenced by man’s activities, farming her country, which is very different from my or industry, and many monuments of our past have country. I am very glad I visited this beautiful been preserved. Despite the planned and country since I have learned a lot of. tumultuous urbanisation and the industrialisation Loreta (although sometimes little advanced In Slovakia we were met by our Project partners technologically) that have reached the remotest who also showed us their school. It was really villages, much of the country’s wonderful natural interesting. Most of all I liked the host family. We environment has remained. In Lithuanian folk tales made friends with Roman, his family Shanim and man often comes into collision with nature, family friend Filip. Alltogether we had a very good different plants and beasts. Dark forests and time in that beautiful country. mysterious lakes are fraught with surprises and Linas menacing trials. http://www.balticroads.lt/en/learn/nature.asp 14
  • 15. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Lithuania page Every time when you pack one‘s traps, you dream I left under the sharp impression after this about your future trip. The real impressions journey. Slovakian greenness, mountains amazed overwhelmed the dreams. From the very step in my sight. We visited Tatry, the town Zilin, that country I was very happy. I saw mountains!!! Freedom rocks and Strecin’o castle. We also My eyes just gleamed with happiness: enjoyed our time in Tatrolandaquapark, karting, unforgettable castles, reaching the sky, Tatry – one cafes. Slovakian families were very friendly and step and you find yourself somewhere in the hospitable. To leave that beautiful country was mountains!!! We even played the snow war in the really sad. I would like to come back here summer. Slovakians are really friendly and smart sometime!!! Milda people. They are very communicative though not all speak English. Body language was very helpful. It was impossible to leave them without tears. Joana I will keep long my memories about this trip. It was amazing !!! From the very beginning we were accompanied by large smiles on the faces. Slovakian people are very friendly. The most I liked their nature: hills, mountains, valleys,springs and rivers. The most memorable trip was to Tatry. I will never forget the sight from the highest place in the mountains!!! Agnė Students‘ impressions from Turkey The most impressive from the very beginning were Turkish families. I have never seen such a warmth and hospitality in a foreign country. What a delicious food in Turkey!!! Especially Turkish delights!!! We saw a lot of interesting places. But the most memorable were Istambul and Capadokia. Istambul is a mega city with amazing culture and history. Capadokia is an ancient city full of incredible historical sights about the first ages of cristian culture. The dearest thing I have learned is that people of different cultures and religions can be very happy together.I find this Project very useful and unforgettable. Adelė If only I could repeat this journey and this project once again!!! I had no idea that people from muslim culture can be so friendly. We met such a wonderful hospitality in the Turkish families and hosting school that it is impossible to forget. I also improved my English, which is valuable. I look forward to participating in another project. Viktorija 15
  • 16. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Lithuania page Before going to Turkey it didn’t occur to me that I The journey was just marvelous. Visiting the would find the second home. The warm reception Turkish school I made friends with a lot of girls. It proved that this journey would be among those was a beautiful possibility to improve my English, which I would never forget.In this journey I have since we talked a lot at their school, families, learned that people can be devoted to their culture visiting tourist sights. I liked the capital city of so much. Also I was impressed by the way teachers Turkey – Ankara. It is a very clean, nice city with and students communicate between each other. beautiful mosques around the area. The trip to We saw a lot of interesting sights just impossible to Istambul was unforgettable. We saw the places describe!In this project I made not a friendship but where different cultures live together. a friendship for life! Karina I liked the week in Turkey. Most of all impressed Capadokia was the most impressive historical me people’s warmth and hospitality. I was a little sight I have ever seen.But the most dear to me bit afraid before going to the unknown country, but was communication with Turkish people. They it was contrary to expectations! We met there a are very hospitable and friendly. Also Turkish beautiful country, amazing towns and cities: food is unique for its taste. I would like to come Ankara, Istambul, Capadokia. I hope to come back back to Turkey and to participate in the project! to Turkey, since I left there part of my heart. Ieva Gintare 16
  • 17. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Romania page IT IS MY COUNTRY The Black Sea The Black Sea is bordered by Europe, Anatolia and the Caucasus and it is ultimately connected to the Atlantic Ocean via the Mediterranean and the Aegean seas and various straits. The Black Sea has an area of 436,400 km, a maximum depth of 2,212 m and a volume of 547,000 km3. Rivers such as Danube, Nistru, Bug, Nipru, Rioni, Kizil-Irmak flow into the Black Sea. The medium annual temperature in the Romanian branch is +12.5o C. Water temperatures are in between 16-20 degrees Celsius in June, between 20-28 C in July and August and around 20C in September. Teodora -15 years It is a country located at the intersection of Central and Southeastern Europe, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian arch, bordering on the Black Sea. Romania shares a border with Hungary and Serbia to the west, Ukraine and Moldova to the northeast and east, and Bulgaria to the south. At 238,400 square kilometers (92,000 sq mi), Romania is the ninth largest country of the European Union by area, and has the seventh largest population of the European Union with over 19 million people. Its capital and largest city is Bucharest, the tenth largest city in the EU, with a population of around 2 million. A high percentage (47% of the land area) of the We are trying to keep the beaches clean and we country is covered with natural and semi-natural often go to gather the waste. To help nature ecosystems. Since almost half of all forests in means to help yourself. Romania (13% of the country) have been managed for watershed conservation rather than production, Romania has one of the largest areas of undisturbed forest in Europe. The integrity of Romanian forest ecosystems is indicated by the presence of the full range of European forest fauna, including 60% and 40% of all European brown bears and wolves, respectively. There are also almost 400 unique species of mammals. Some 3,700 plant species have been identified in the country, from which to date 23 have been declared natural monuments, There are almost 10,000 km2 (3,900 sq mi) (about 5% of the total area) of protected areas in Romania covering 13 national parks and three biosphere reserves: the Danube The children too may contribute to keep the Delta, Retezat National Park, and Rodna National nature clean! It is not hard to make a small Park. gesture for a better life. http://en.wikipedia.org 17
  • 18. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Romania page Friends Forever – In Bulgaria June 2011 A friend is a person you can trust and a person you I made new friends, I learned to speak laugh with. You need friends for everything. I think. better English, I learned to behave more You need friends at school, sport events, parties, beautifully, to cherish every second, I spare time and more. It wouldn’t be fun going alone respect everything. to the mall , on a mountain holiday, but when you Even though I love spending time with my friends, got a friend, it can be the most exciting thing in the I often like being with my family or just alone. But world. What I’m saying is a friend is something I got one friend that always understands. I can tell everyone need. And I would say it’s better to have a her that I’d just like to be alone and she would few good friends, then a bunch of fake friends. Tedy smile and say okay. I really love that about her, is a person that can look at you and tell if there is and I really love my best friend. Tedy. My friend is something wrong. Having Tedy as our guest in amazing. She is wonderful. But then I realize Romania produced changes in my life because : that important moments are rare and short. Maria -15 years Friends Forever – In Slovakia June 2012 The most interesting experience we had was being on We learned about the culture of Slovakia. We the High Tatra, because the nature is still wild there, found the whole visit to be an exciting experience. unspoilt by human intervention. We have never visited a foreign school before but the experience was interesting. Eliza and Maria-15 years 18
  • 19. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children Romania page This happened in Romania April - May 2012 The days from 28thApril to 6rd May we meet our Our guests were very happy to see Danube Delta. friends in our country. We welcomed our friends We learned to be more careful with the resources from Bulgaria and Turkey. We showed them our and to enjoy nature. The Danube Delta falls within school, town and nature.One of the activities we did east European steppe ecosystem, with was a Biology lesson about the nature. We made Mediterranean influences. As a young region in posters and worked on how to make an interview. full process of consolidation, the Danube Delta represents a very favourable place for the development of highly diverse flora and fauna, unique in Europe, with numerous rare species. It hosts 23 natural ecosystems, but due to the extent of wetlands the aquatic environment is prevalent; the terrestrial environment is also present on the higher grounds of the continental levees, where xerophile ecosystems have developed. Between the aquatic and terrestrial environments, is interposed a swampy, easily flooded strip of original flora and fauna, with means of adaptation for water or land, depending on the season or the hydrological regime. Andrei-14 years During the project meeting in Romania, we were so happy to make friends and learn about the customs from other cultures. This Project was an exciting experience. We were happy to be part of this and meet people from other countries. Nature has something specific in each country but also has many features in common, just like humans – she is happy when she is healthy. Let us all unite in one common goal – PROTECT NATURE FOR OUR CHILDREN, for all future generations! Romanian team 19
  • 20. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children common page Multi interviews -This happened in our project Name and ...I' m from ? Rafael Duarte Ana Silva Beatriz Almeida Carolina Botelho Sara Almeida Vera Raposo Portugal, Azores Portugal, Azores Portugal, Azores Portugal, Azores Portugal, Azores Portugal, Azores How old are you now? I' m 15 years old. I’m 14 years old I' m 15 years old I´m 14 years old I´m 15 years old I’m 14 years old Which country did you Slovakia Bulgaria. Bulgaria Slovakia Bulgaria Italy and Bulgaria visit? What was the most In my opinion it was The most interesting Meeting people and It was the trip to High I was able to live a It was to have the interesting experience seing the nature of experience was to live different cutlture. Tatras. week like a bulgarian opportunity to live you had during the Slovakia because it’s with a family with a citizen and experience with other people exchange visit? quite different from different culture and a different culture. with different ours. to visit cultural places. customs and culture. What are you planning I will continue to I am planning to do To continue to To persuade people to I want to continue to Particularly to do in order to get recicle and I´ll try to recycle, to use protect nature and not throw rubbish on protect the different encourage young involved in protecting warn people about renewable energy, to also warning the floor. "green areas"that I people to preserve nature? the dangers of save water and to people to do so. have in my island and nature. Otherwise it polluting the care animals and to teach the youngers will only provide environment. plants with how they can help value when it is responsability. protect it as well. gone. * Michaela Babecová I' My name is Simona My name is Daniela My name is Lenka My name is Michaela My name is Martina My name is m from Slovakia Bančejová. I' m from Jedličková I' m from Kuniakova. I' m Matzenauerová I' m Vieriková I' m from Dominika Slovakia Slovakia from Slovakia from Slovakia Slovakia Vlniešková I' m from Slovakia I am 17 years old. I am 18 years old. I am 17 years old. I am sixteen years I´m eighteen years old. I´m 19 years old. I am 17 years old. old. I visited Lithuania. I was on the Azores I visited Lithuania. I visited Lithuania. I went to Azores. I visited the Azores I visited Lithuania. Islands. Islands. The most interesting For me, the most The most interesting The best experience The most interesting In the Azores, I lived in The most interesting experience for me was interesting experience experience was when from Lithuania was experience for me was a family with friendly experience for me visiting a lot of beautiful was when I visited we visited the beautiful visiting an island visiting a tea factory people and I had a during the exchange churches and a library in Terra Nostra Botanical castle Trakai. Kuska Kosa where and tasting typical tea, chance to know new visit was when we University of Vilnius. Park. was a desert Nida, and when we visited a country with charming were creating forests, marshes and pineapple plantation. landscape. figures from nest of cormorants. chocolate in the Chocolate Factory. I am planning to collect I will try to separate I will not pollute the air I would like to join a I would like to stop I´d like to protect our I will not pollute the garbage in my town. paper, glass, plastic and I would like to sort group which is taking bears and other country against countryside and I and so on ;) the waste. protecting protected animals to pollution from will try to help environment to circuses. factories and litters. animals. show others, how people may defend the Earth. * Catalin Pluteanu. Veronica Albu Eden Alimsait. Andrei Alexandru Maria Ruxandra Eliza Iosif from Maria Cezar from Romania from Romania from Romania Popa from Romania Oancea from Romania Romania from Romania I’m 14. I’m 14. I’m 14. I’m 15 years old. I’m 15. I’m 14. I’m 14. I visited Bulgaria, I visited Bulgaria. I visited Bulgaria. I visited Bulgaria. I visited Bulgaria, I visited Slovakia. I visited Slovakia. together with some of my together with some of schoolmates. my schoolmates. Well, I think hiking on I believe one of the I think the trip we took I really enjoyed the I have never visited a The most interesting To me, making new mountain Vitosha was most interesting to Vitosha Mountain Vitosha Moutain. foreign school before, experience I had was friends was the most one of the most experience was was really exciting. I The view was so I was happy to be being on the High interesting interesting experiences. meeting students from especially liked the amazing. there and meet Tatra, because the experience. And The landscape was the other countries view from the students from other nature is still wild learning about other absolutely spectacular. and sharing ideas with mountain. countries. And, of there, unspoilt by cultures. Besides, we had a lot of them. course, as I think human intervention. fun with the students everybody said, I really from the other countries. liked the Vitosha After taking part in this I learned a lot about Well, I plan to pay I will sort garbage, I think I will be more I am going to become a I intend to get project, I learned that nature by getting more attention to recycle more and careful with the volunteer of an involved in more even a small gesture, like involved in this project, resources, so I will make sure I will resources, so I am environmental projects like this picking up garbage so I guess I will take probably use economic clean after myself planning to waste less organisation and to one. I live in people throw in the park, part in other school light bulbs, try not to when I have a picnic energy and use make my friends be Constanta, which is a is important, it makes a projects as well. waste water and, of in the park, or economic light bulbs. more aware of the big city on the coast difference. So, I plan to course, not to pollute… anywhere in nature. environment. of the Black Sea, so I get involved in more love the sea and the school projects or even beach. I think I will join an organization take part in more which fights for nature’s activities which rights. protect the sea. * images are proposed logos for the project 20
  • 21. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children common page Puzzle PNOC „Preserving Nature for Our Children” 21
  • 22. PNOC Preserving Nature for Our Children common page About project… This project was carried out by partners from six European countries and thei present the attitudes, motivations and behaviours of European teenagers, in an attempt to better understand to improve their ecological culture and consequently to better preserve and appreciate the value of natural resources. This project help them to become more active in preserving nature putting into practice the maxim to "Think Global / Act Local". Ecological responsibility is based on the strong conviction in objectiveness of the ecological rules and in absolute prohibition of breaking these rules. We can talk about the ecological responsibility, in case the ecological competence and culture become a regular part of individual and social life in European countries. This partnership increase the students` awareness for understanding that the environmental issues can be exactly the same in all countries although there can be cultural differences. The project promote the cooperation between different countries, exchange of experiences and respect to cultural similarities and differences. Students and teachers will develop their skills for work in a team. It help them how to plan and do the classroom activities, using modern information and communication technologies. This enhance a broad understanding of European cultural diversity together with an appreciation of how communication between people and communities can be safe, fast, efficient and rewarding. visit our website http://www.naturepreserving.com and you will find information that will help to PNOC „Preserving Nature for Our Children” Language Guide - Common product made by the team Calendar Newspaper from Azores 2012 Common product Website - Common made by the team Common product from Romania product made made by the by the team team of from from Turkey Lithuania Pamphlets - The editorial staff: Common Layout: product made PNOC Romania by the team DVD - Articles: from Lithuania Common The 6 PNOC schools product Editorial: Nature Book - made by the PNOC Azores Common team from Edit: product made Slovakia July 2012 by the team Printed in Romania from Bulgaria Contacts of the partener City /Country Email Website Name of the coordinator schools teacher Escola Básica Integrada de Ponta Delgada PORTUGAL ebi.arrifes@azores.gov.pt www.ebiarrifes.pt António Pacheco Arrifes - Açores 144th Secondary school Sofia BULGARIA 144sou@dir.bg www.144sou.com Vyara Lazarova “Narodni buditeli” Spojena skola Ruzomberok Ruzomberok - SLOVAKIA riaditel@zssos.sk http://zssos.sk/ Veronika Tuzinska ÖZEL SAMANYOLU CEMAL ANKARA -TURKEY ayurttash@gmail.com www.cemalsasmaz.k12.tr Abdullah Yurttas ŞAŞMAZ KOLEJİ Pilaite's secondary school Vilnius- LITHUANIA rastine@pilaites.vilnius.lm.lt www.pilaitesmokykla.lt Virginija Ratiukiene Scoala cu clasele I - VIII Constanta - ROMANIA scferdinandcta@isjcta.ro http://www.scoalaferdinand.ro Popa Laura "Ferdinand" This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. 22