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 It is very important for having a well
outlined and innovative education policy at
all levels of schools and colleges which
gives a betterment in social and economic
context. In few years ago the Government
of India released a new education policy
under committee chaired by Dr. K.
Kasturirangan. He was also a former
chairman of Indian Space Research
Organization (ISRO). In June 2017, the
committee was constituted and in May 31,
2019 the committee submitted its report.
The main highlights of this presentation are
the various educational stages features,
some principle of this new policy .
Keywords: National Education Policy (2020), Basic Principles , Stages .
Introduction
As we know that education is the most fundamental thing to upgrade the
national development. As in India, the young people are very high, so it is
very essential to give high quality educational opportunities; as they are
the future of our country. It is seen that in India most of the colleges and
universities there is a lack of research work and innovations. This new
National Education Policy gives importance on the development of
cognitive abilities to each of the students, like – problem solving and
critical thinking. All students not only learn; but they also learn how to
learn. The pedagogy must be holistic, discovery- based, flexible and
learner-centered. The teachers are also playing a vital role in the
education system. This policy helps the teachers to develop at all levels;
so that the teachers can re-shape the future generations students. The
main aim of this new education policy is to give the high quality
opportunities to all the students so that they can get education; even all
disadvantage group’s students.
 The ‘foundational capacities’ of literacy and
numeracy
 The ‘higher order cognitive capacities’, such
as critical thinking ,decision making and
problem solving.
 Social,ethical , and emotional capacities and
dispositions.
 Holistic development of learners: Real
understanding learning how to learn .Away
from rote learning.
 Reduce curriculum content to enhance essential
learning and critical thinking :
Reduce in each subject to its core essentials , Critical
and holistic thinking , inquiry –based , discovery-
based ,discussion-based, and analysis based
learning.
 Experiential learning: Hands on learning ,Arts-
Integrated education , story telling based pedagogy
,Explorations of relations among different subjects.
 Empowering students through
flexibility in course choices
Students will be given increased
flexibility and choice of subjects
to study, particularly in
secondary education –including
subjects in physical education ,
the arts and crafts , and
vocational education skills-so
that they can design their own
paths of study and life plans.
Socio-Economically
disadvantaged
groups(SEDGs):
 Gender identities
 Social –cultural identities
 Geographical identities
 Disabilities
 Socio-economic conditions
 Vocational
education will
start in schools
from the 6th
grade , and will
include
internships.
In each country the Higher Education can only determine the
social status, economy, a healthy attitude of human . By
2030, the NEP 2020 is await to fulfill its all objectives.
Each Higher Education Institutions will be multi-
disciplinary autonomous colleges. In any areas of field of
research work will be funded by National Research
Foundation (NRF). The teaching-learning process will be
student centered instead of teacher-centered; and the
students have freedom to choose allied subjects and core
subjects according to their own choice. The faculty
members of each higher education institution have the
freedom to choose curriculum, pedagogy, methodology and
evaluation models in according to the given framework of
this policy. The system of Indian higher education is going
to move from marks centric to skills centric, learning
centric to research centric, information centric to
knowledge centric and choice centric to competency
centric. This policy also gives a lifelong education to every
student.

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National Education Policy: Critical Analysis

  • 1.
  • 2.  It is very important for having a well outlined and innovative education policy at all levels of schools and colleges which gives a betterment in social and economic context. In few years ago the Government of India released a new education policy under committee chaired by Dr. K. Kasturirangan. He was also a former chairman of Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). In June 2017, the committee was constituted and in May 31, 2019 the committee submitted its report. The main highlights of this presentation are the various educational stages features, some principle of this new policy .
  • 3. Keywords: National Education Policy (2020), Basic Principles , Stages . Introduction As we know that education is the most fundamental thing to upgrade the national development. As in India, the young people are very high, so it is very essential to give high quality educational opportunities; as they are the future of our country. It is seen that in India most of the colleges and universities there is a lack of research work and innovations. This new National Education Policy gives importance on the development of cognitive abilities to each of the students, like – problem solving and critical thinking. All students not only learn; but they also learn how to learn. The pedagogy must be holistic, discovery- based, flexible and learner-centered. The teachers are also playing a vital role in the education system. This policy helps the teachers to develop at all levels; so that the teachers can re-shape the future generations students. The main aim of this new education policy is to give the high quality opportunities to all the students so that they can get education; even all disadvantage group’s students.
  • 4.  The ‘foundational capacities’ of literacy and numeracy  The ‘higher order cognitive capacities’, such as critical thinking ,decision making and problem solving.  Social,ethical , and emotional capacities and dispositions.  Holistic development of learners: Real understanding learning how to learn .Away from rote learning.
  • 5.  Reduce curriculum content to enhance essential learning and critical thinking : Reduce in each subject to its core essentials , Critical and holistic thinking , inquiry –based , discovery- based ,discussion-based, and analysis based learning.  Experiential learning: Hands on learning ,Arts- Integrated education , story telling based pedagogy ,Explorations of relations among different subjects.
  • 6.  Empowering students through flexibility in course choices Students will be given increased flexibility and choice of subjects to study, particularly in secondary education –including subjects in physical education , the arts and crafts , and vocational education skills-so that they can design their own paths of study and life plans.
  • 7.
  • 8. Socio-Economically disadvantaged groups(SEDGs):  Gender identities  Social –cultural identities  Geographical identities  Disabilities  Socio-economic conditions
  • 9.  Vocational education will start in schools from the 6th grade , and will include internships.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. In each country the Higher Education can only determine the social status, economy, a healthy attitude of human . By 2030, the NEP 2020 is await to fulfill its all objectives. Each Higher Education Institutions will be multi- disciplinary autonomous colleges. In any areas of field of research work will be funded by National Research Foundation (NRF). The teaching-learning process will be student centered instead of teacher-centered; and the students have freedom to choose allied subjects and core subjects according to their own choice. The faculty members of each higher education institution have the freedom to choose curriculum, pedagogy, methodology and evaluation models in according to the given framework of this policy. The system of Indian higher education is going to move from marks centric to skills centric, learning centric to research centric, information centric to knowledge centric and choice centric to competency centric. This policy also gives a lifelong education to every student.