The document is a research paper that examines the relationship between music and the brain. It discusses how music affects brain development and function, stimulating areas related to memory, emotion, cognition and more. Music can impact other organs and aspects of the body as well, such as heart rate. The paper also explores how music is used in therapies for conditions like Parkinson's and speech impediments. While the effects of music are complex, research increasingly shows it can enhance brain activity and inspire creativity and problem solving.
The psychology of music rocks! The information in this slideshow is taken from Goosebumps, Earworms And The Power of Music - chapter 7 of the Incredibly Interesting Psychology Book.
(www.amazon.com/dp/B00CR1DX22)
Studies show that music of all genres can have a great impact on both the physical and psychological aspects of the human body, in addition to that of plants and animals.
The psychology of music rocks! The information in this slideshow is taken from Goosebumps, Earworms And The Power of Music - chapter 7 of the Incredibly Interesting Psychology Book.
(www.amazon.com/dp/B00CR1DX22)
Studies show that music of all genres can have a great impact on both the physical and psychological aspects of the human body, in addition to that of plants and animals.
“Singing in the rain”: The effect of perspective taking on music preferences ...Colleen Pacanowski
This empirical paper was presented in partial fulfillment of the fequirements for graduation with research distinction in Psychology in the undergraduate colleges of The Ohio State University.
This research examines the relationship between the first-person (1P) and third-person (3P) perspective and subsequent music selections when considering a sad scenario. 195 undergraduates at the Ohio State University read a sad scenario involving either a funeral or a sad movie from the 1P or 3P perspective, and then rated preferences for 16 genres of music. I predicted that the 3P perspective would result in little variance in rated music preferences, reflecting an implicit theory about the type of music sad people in general would prefer. In contrast, the music preferences in the 1P perspective should vary more, based on both the specific sad scenario presented (funeral or sad movie) and each participant’s individual music preferences. As predicted, 3P preferences were stronger and showed less variance than 1P preferences, supporting our belief that people have implicit theories about responding to sadness. Participants did not, however, differentiate between types of sad scenarios in their music choices. Results for several specific genres of interest are also reported. Finally, theoretical implications and future directions are discussed.
Music can not harm people.
Music studies have shown Music reduces pain, boosts motivation, willpower, and lowers stress and can lower blood pressure and affect breathing.
“Singing in the rain”: The effect of perspective taking on music preferences ...Colleen Pacanowski
This empirical paper was presented in partial fulfillment of the fequirements for graduation with research distinction in Psychology in the undergraduate colleges of The Ohio State University.
This research examines the relationship between the first-person (1P) and third-person (3P) perspective and subsequent music selections when considering a sad scenario. 195 undergraduates at the Ohio State University read a sad scenario involving either a funeral or a sad movie from the 1P or 3P perspective, and then rated preferences for 16 genres of music. I predicted that the 3P perspective would result in little variance in rated music preferences, reflecting an implicit theory about the type of music sad people in general would prefer. In contrast, the music preferences in the 1P perspective should vary more, based on both the specific sad scenario presented (funeral or sad movie) and each participant’s individual music preferences. As predicted, 3P preferences were stronger and showed less variance than 1P preferences, supporting our belief that people have implicit theories about responding to sadness. Participants did not, however, differentiate between types of sad scenarios in their music choices. Results for several specific genres of interest are also reported. Finally, theoretical implications and future directions are discussed.
Music can not harm people.
Music studies have shown Music reduces pain, boosts motivation, willpower, and lowers stress and can lower blood pressure and affect breathing.
This article was written the most accurate possible. The references used are very trustworthy. The information could be used for a presentation or a free-topic-essay job. It is understandable and very detailed. Have fun learning!
For those interested in the video, go to: https://youtu.be/wPkuUPOk6kQ and there you'll see it.
In the vast landscape of cinema, stories have been told, retold, and reimagined in countless ways. At the heart of this narrative evolution lies the concept of a "remake". A successful remake allows us to revisit cherished tales through a fresh lens, often reflecting a different era's perspective or harnessing the power of advanced technology. Yet, the question remains, what makes a remake successful? Today, we will delve deeper into this subject, identifying the key ingredients that contribute to the success of a remake.
As a film director, I have always been awestruck by the magic of animation. Animation, a medium once considered solely for the amusement of children, has undergone a significant transformation over the years. Its evolution from a rudimentary form of entertainment to a sophisticated form of storytelling has stirred my creativity and expanded my vision, offering limitless possibilities in the realm of cinematic storytelling.
From Slave to Scourge: The Existential Choice of Django Unchained. The Philos...Rodney Thomas Jr
#SSAPhilosophy #DjangoUnchained #DjangoFreeman #ExistentialPhilosophy #Freedom #Identity #Justice #Courage #Rebellion #Transformation
Welcome to SSA Philosophy, your ultimate destination for diving deep into the profound philosophies of iconic characters from video games, movies, and TV shows. In this episode, we explore the powerful journey and existential philosophy of Django Freeman from Quentin Tarantino’s masterful film, "Django Unchained," in our video titled, "From Slave to Scourge: The Existential Choice of Django Unchained. The Philosophy of Django Freeman!"
From Slave to Scourge: The Existential Choice of Django Unchained – The Philosophy of Django Freeman!
Join me as we delve into the existential philosophy of Django Freeman, uncovering the profound lessons and timeless wisdom his character offers. Through his story, we find inspiration in the power of choice, the quest for justice, and the courage to defy oppression. Django Freeman’s philosophy is a testament to the human spirit’s unyielding drive for freedom and justice.
Don’t forget to like, comment, and subscribe to SSA Philosophy for more in-depth explorations of the philosophies behind your favorite characters. Hit the notification bell to stay updated on our latest videos. Let’s discover the principles that shape these icons and the profound lessons they offer.
Django Freeman’s story is one of the most compelling narratives of transformation and empowerment in cinema. A former slave turned relentless bounty hunter, Django’s journey is not just a physical liberation but an existential quest for identity, justice, and retribution. This video delves into the core philosophical elements that define Django’s character and the profound choices he makes throughout his journey.
Link to video: https://youtu.be/GszqrXk38qk
Maximizing Your Streaming Experience with XCIPTV- Tips for 2024.pdfXtreame HDTV
In today’s digital age, streaming services have become an integral part of our entertainment lives. Among the myriad of options available, XCIPTV stands out as a premier choice for those seeking seamless, high-quality streaming. This comprehensive guide will delve into the features, benefits, and user experience of XCIPTV, illustrating why it is a top contender in the IPTV industry.
Young Tom Selleck: A Journey Through His Early Years and Rise to Stardomgreendigital
Introduction
When one thinks of Hollywood legends, Tom Selleck is a name that comes to mind. Known for his charming smile, rugged good looks. and the iconic mustache that has become synonymous with his persona. Tom Selleck has had a prolific career spanning decades. But, the journey of young Tom Selleck, from his early years to becoming a household name. is a story filled with determination, talent, and a touch of luck. This article delves into young Tom Selleck's life, background, early struggles. and pivotal moments that led to his rise in Hollywood.
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Early Life and Background
Family Roots and Childhood
Thomas William Selleck was born in Detroit, Michigan, on January 29, 1945. He was the second of four children in a close-knit family. His father, Robert Dean Selleck, was a real estate investor and executive. while his mother, Martha Selleck, was a homemaker. The Selleck family relocated to Sherman Oaks, California. when Tom was a child, setting the stage for his future in the entertainment industry.
Education and Early Interests
Growing up, young Tom Selleck was an active and athletic child. He attended Grant High School in Van Nuys, California. where he excelled in sports, particularly basketball. His tall and athletic build made him a standout player, and he earned a basketball scholarship to the University of Southern California (U.S.C.). While at U.S.C., Selleck studied business administration. but his interests shifted toward acting.
Discovery of Acting Passion
Tom Selleck's journey into acting was serendipitous. During his time at U.S.C., a drama coach encouraged him to try acting. This nudge led him to join the Hills Playhouse, where he began honing his craft. Transitioning from an aspiring athlete to an actor took time. but young Tom Selleck became drawn to the performance world.
Early Career Struggles
Breaking Into the Industry
The path to stardom was a challenging one for young Tom Selleck. Like many aspiring actors, he faced many rejections and struggled to find steady work. A series of minor roles and guest appearances on television shows marked his early career. In 1965, he debuted on the syndicated show "The Dating Game." which gave him some exposure but did not lead to immediate success.
The Commercial Breakthrough
During the late 1960s and early 1970s, Selleck began appearing in television commercials. His rugged good looks and charismatic presence made him a popular brand choice. He starred in advertisements for Pepsi-Cola, Revlon, and Close-Up toothpaste. These commercials provided financial stability and helped him gain visibility in the industry.
Struggling Actor in Hollywood
Despite his success in commercials. breaking into large acting roles remained a challenge for young Tom Selleck. He auditioned and took on small parts in T.V. shows and movies. Some of his early television appearances included roles in popular series like Lancer, The F.B.I., and Bracken's World. But, it would take a
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Skeem Saam in June 2024 available on ForumIsaac More
Monday, June 3, 2024 - Episode 241: Sergeant Rathebe nabs a top scammer in Turfloop. Meikie is furious at her uncle's reaction to the truth about Ntswaki.
Tuesday, June 4, 2024 - Episode 242: Babeile uncovers the truth behind Rathebe’s latest actions. Leeto's announcement shocks his employees, and Ntswaki’s ordeal haunts her family.
Wednesday, June 5, 2024 - Episode 243: Rathebe blocks Babeile from investigating further. Melita warns Eunice to stay clear of Mr. Kgomo.
Thursday, June 6, 2024 - Episode 244: Tbose surrenders to the police while an intruder meddles in his affairs. Rathebe's secret mission faces a setback.
Friday, June 7, 2024 - Episode 245: Rathebe’s antics reach Kganyago. Tbose dodges a bullet, but a nightmare looms. Mr. Kgomo accuses Melita of witchcraft.
Monday, June 10, 2024 - Episode 246: Ntswaki struggles on her first day back at school. Babeile is stunned by Rathebe’s romance with Bullet Mabuza.
Tuesday, June 11, 2024 - Episode 247: An unexpected turn halts Rathebe’s investigation. The press discovers Mr. Kgomo’s affair with a young employee.
Wednesday, June 12, 2024 - Episode 248: Rathebe chases a criminal, resorting to gunfire. Turf High is rife with tension and transfer threats.
Thursday, June 13, 2024 - Episode 249: Rathebe traps Kganyago. John warns Toby to stop harassing Ntswaki.
Friday, June 14, 2024 - Episode 250: Babeile is cleared to investigate Rathebe. Melita gains Mr. Kgomo’s trust, and Jacobeth devises a financial solution.
Monday, June 17, 2024 - Episode 251: Rathebe feels the pressure as Babeile closes in. Mr. Kgomo and Eunice clash. Jacobeth risks her safety in pursuit of Kganyago.
Tuesday, June 18, 2024 - Episode 252: Bullet Mabuza retaliates against Jacobeth. Pitsi inadvertently reveals his parents’ plans. Nkosi is shocked by Khwezi’s decision on LJ’s future.
Wednesday, June 19, 2024 - Episode 253: Jacobeth is ensnared in deceit. Evelyn is stressed over Toby’s case, and Letetswe reveals shocking academic results.
Thursday, June 20, 2024 - Episode 254: Elizabeth learns Jacobeth is in Mpumalanga. Kganyago's past is exposed, and Lehasa discovers his son is in KZN.
Friday, June 21, 2024 - Episode 255: Elizabeth confirms Jacobeth’s dubious activities in Mpumalanga. Rathebe lies about her relationship with Bullet, and Jacobeth faces theft accusations.
Monday, June 24, 2024 - Episode 256: Rathebe spies on Kganyago. Lehasa plans to retrieve his son from KZN, fearing what awaits.
Tuesday, June 25, 2024 - Episode 257: MaNtuli fears for Kwaito’s safety in Mpumalanga. Mr. Kgomo and Melita reconcile.
Wednesday, June 26, 2024 - Episode 258: Kganyago makes a bold escape. Elizabeth receives a shocking message from Kwaito. Mrs. Khoza defends her husband against scam accusations.
Thursday, June 27, 2024 - Episode 259: Babeile's skillful arrest changes the game. Tbose and Kwaito face a hostage crisis.
Friday, June 28, 2024 - Episode 260: Two women face the reality of being scammed. Turf is rocked by breaking
Create a Seamless Viewing Experience with Your Own Custom OTT Player.pdfGenny Knight
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Scandal! Teasers June 2024 on etv Forum.co.zaIsaac More
Monday, 3 June 2024
Episode 47
A friend is compelled to expose a manipulative scheme to prevent another from making a grave mistake. In a frantic bid to save Jojo, Phakamile agrees to a meeting that unbeknownst to her, will seal her fate.
Tuesday, 4 June 2024
Episode 48
A mother, with her son's best interests at heart, finds him unready to heed her advice. Motshabi finds herself in an unmanageable situation, sinking fast like in quicksand.
Wednesday, 5 June 2024
Episode 49
A woman fabricates a diabolical lie to cover up an indiscretion. Overwhelmed by guilt, she makes a spontaneous confession that could be devastating to another heart.
Thursday, 6 June 2024
Episode 50
Linda unwittingly discloses damning information. Nhlamulo and Vuvu try to guide their friend towards the right decision.
Friday, 7 June 2024
Episode 51
Jojo's life continues to spiral out of control. Dintle weaves a web of lies to conceal that she is not as successful as everyone believes.
Monday, 10 June 2024
Episode 52
A heated confrontation between lovers leads to a devastating admission of guilt. Dintle's desperation takes a new turn, leaving her with dwindling options.
Tuesday, 11 June 2024
Episode 53
Unable to resort to violence, Taps issues a verbal threat, leaving Mdala unsettled. A sister must explain her life choices to regain her brother's trust.
Wednesday, 12 June 2024
Episode 54
Winnie makes a very troubling discovery. Taps follows through on his threat, leaving a woman reeling. Layla, oblivious to the truth, offers an incentive.
Thursday, 13 June 2024
Episode 55
A nosy relative arrives just in time to thwart a man's fatal decision. Dintle manipulates Khanyi to tug at Mo's heartstrings and get what she wants.
Friday, 14 June 2024
Episode 56
Tlhogi is shocked by Mdala's reaction following the revelation of their indiscretion. Jojo is in disbelief when the punishment for his crime is revealed.
Monday, 17 June 2024
Episode 57
A woman reprimands another to stay in her lane, leading to a damning revelation. A man decides to leave his broken life behind.
Tuesday, 18 June 2024
Episode 58
Nhlamulo learns that due to his actions, his worst fears have come true. Caiphus' extravagant promises to suppliers get him into trouble with Ndu.
Wednesday, 19 June 2024
Episode 59
A woman manages to kill two birds with one stone. Business doom looms over Chillax. A sobering incident makes a woman realize how far she's fallen.
Thursday, 20 June 2024
Episode 60
Taps' offer to help Nhlamulo comes with hidden motives. Caiphus' new ideas for Chillax have MaHilda excited. A blast from the past recognizes Dintle, not for her newfound fame.
Friday, 21 June 2024
Episode 61
Taps is hungry for revenge and finds a rope to hang Mdala with. Chillax's new job opportunity elicits mixed reactions from the public. Roommates' initial meeting starts off on the wrong foot.
Monday, 24 June 2024
Episode 62
Taps seizes new information and recruits someone on the inside. Mary's new job
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Tom Selleck Net Worth: A Comprehensive Analysisgreendigital
Over several decades, Tom Selleck, a name synonymous with charisma. From his iconic role as Thomas Magnum in the television series "Magnum, P.I." to his enduring presence in "Blue Bloods," Selleck has captivated audiences with his versatility and charm. As a result, "Tom Selleck net worth" has become a topic of great interest among fans. and financial enthusiasts alike. This article delves deep into Tom Selleck's wealth, exploring his career, assets, endorsements. and business ventures that contribute to his impressive economic standing.
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Early Life and Career Beginnings
The Foundation of Tom Selleck's Wealth
Born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, Tom Selleck grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. His journey towards building a large net worth began with humble origins. , Selleck pursued a business administration degree at the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. But, his interest shifted towards acting. leading him to study at the Hills Playhouse under Milton Katselas.
Minor roles in television and films marked Selleck's early career. He appeared in commercials and took on small parts in T.V. series such as "The Dating Game" and "Lancer." These initial steps, although modest. laid the groundwork for his future success and the growth of Tom Selleck net worth. Breakthrough with "Magnum, P.I."
The Role that Defined Tom Selleck's Career
Tom Selleck's breakthrough came with the role of Thomas Magnum in the CBS television series "Magnum, P.I." (1980-1988). This role made him a household name and boosted his net worth. The series' popularity resulted in Selleck earning large salaries. leading to financial stability and increased recognition in Hollywood.
"Magnum P.I." garnered high ratings and critical acclaim during its run. Selleck's portrayal of the charming and resourceful private investigator resonated with audiences. making him one of the most beloved television actors of the 1980s. The success of "Magnum P.I." played a pivotal role in shaping Tom Selleck net worth, establishing him as a major star.
Film Career and Diversification
Expanding Tom Selleck's Financial Portfolio
While "Magnum, P.I." was a cornerstone of Selleck's career, he did not limit himself to television. He ventured into films, further enhancing Tom Selleck net worth. His filmography includes notable movies such as "Three Men and a Baby" (1987). which became the highest-grossing film of the year, and its sequel, "Three Men and a Little Lady" (1990). These box office successes contributed to his wealth.
Selleck's versatility allowed him to transition between genres. from comedies like "Mr. Baseball" (1992) to westerns such as "Quigley Down Under" (1990). This diversification showcased his acting range. and provided many income streams, reinforcing Tom Selleck net worth.
Television Resurgence with "Blue Bloods"
Sustaining Wealth through Consistent Success
In 2010, Tom Selleck began starring as Frank Reagan i
Panchayat Season 3 - Official Trailer.pdfSuleman Rana
The dearest series "Panchayat" is set to make a victorious return with its third season, and the fervor is discernible. The authority trailer, delivered on May 28, guarantees one more enamoring venture through the country heartland of India.
Jitendra Kumar keeps on sparkling as Abhishek Tripathi, the city-reared engineer who ends up functioning as the secretary of the Panchayat office in the curious town of Phulera. His nuanced depiction of a young fellow exploring the difficulties of country life while endeavoring to adjust to his new environmental factors has earned far and wide recognition.
Neena Gupta and Raghubir Yadav return as Manju Devi and Brij Bhushan Dubey, separately. Their dynamic science and immaculate acting rejuvenate the hardships of town administration. Gupta's depiction of the town Pradhan with an ever-evolving outlook, matched with Yadav's carefully prepared exhibition, adds profundity and credibility to the story.
New Difficulties and Experiences
The trailer indicates new difficulties anticipating the characters, as Abhishek keeps on wrestling with his part in the town and his yearnings for a superior future. The series has reliably offset humor with social editorial, and Season 3 looks ready to dig much more profound into the intricacies of rustic organization and self-awareness.
Watchers can hope to see a greater amount of the enchanting and particular residents who have become fan top picks. Their connections and the one of a kind cut of-life situations give a reviving and interesting portrayal of provincial India, featuring the two its appeal and its difficulties.
A Mix of Humor and Heart
One of the signs of "Panchayat" is its capacity to mix humor with sincere narrating. The trailer features minutes that guarantee to convey giggles, as well as scenes that pull at the heartstrings. This equilibrium has been a critical calculate the show's prosperity, resounding with crowds across different socioeconomics.
Creation Greatness
The creation quality remaining parts first rate, with the beautiful setting of Phulera town filling in as a scenery that upgrades the narrating. The meticulousness in portraying provincial life, joined with sharp composition and solid exhibitions, guarantees that "Panchayat" keeps on hanging out in the packed web series scene.
Expectation and Delivery
As the delivery date draws near, expectation for "Panchayat" Season 3 is at a record-breaking high. The authority trailer has previously created critical buzz, with fans enthusiastically anticipating the continuation of Abhishek Tripathi's excursion and the new undertakings that lie ahead in Phulera.
All in all, the authority trailer for "Panchayat" Season 3 recommends that watchers are in for another drawing in and engaging ride. Yet again with its charming characters, convincing story, and ideal mix of humor and show, the new season is set to enamor crowds. Write in your schedules and prepare to get back to the endearing universe of "Panchayat."
240529_Teleprotection Global Market Report 2024.pdfMadhura TBRC
The teleprotection market size has grown
exponentially in recent years. It will grow from
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compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 28.2%. The
teleprotection market size is expected to see
exponential growth in the next few years. It will grow
to $70.77 billion in 2028 at a compound annual
growth rate (CAGR) of 26.0%.
From the Editor's Desk: 115th Father's day Celebration - When we see Father's day in Hindu context, Nanda Baba is the most vivid figure which comes to the mind. Nanda Baba who was the foster father of Lord Krishna is known to provide love, care and affection to Lord Krishna and Balarama along with his wife Yashoda; Letter’s to the Editor: Mother's Day - Mother is a precious life for their children. Mother is life breath for her children. Mother's lap is the world happiness whose debt can never be paid.
1. Leo 1
Alex Leo
Ms. Lobitz
AP Language and Composition
6/4/2012
The Relationship between Music and the Brain
I’ve always had this undeniable connection with music. The lyrics and melodies of artists
such as Elton John and Wishbone Ash have been coursing through my veins for 17 years, and I
can sing every word to all of those songs all this time later. I’ve always pondered why it sticks,
wondering what mechanism in our brain unlocks those memories over and over again,
unleashing the melodic lines so dear to my heart. But more curiously, why do those songs never
cease to make me happy or nostalgic? Why do others make me tear up every time, without a
doubt? The toll music takes on my brain, as well as my whole life provokes endless reels of
questions that have been long past due to be answered.
I’d like to think that music affects the development of our brains while we’re young,
molding it into its own unique form. But affect may not be the right word, so much as stimulate
may be. You can walk into the band or orchestra room and find the majority of the top ten in
each class. The most intellectually curious are those with 10,000 songs on their iPod, and are
able to recite that library. These observations are precise, but not far-fetched, and ones exposure
to music seems to set the scene of their brain activity. I just now turned on my John Williams
Pandora station, and the points I’m trying to convey were brought straight to the front of my
mind.
Music presents itself everywhere in our daily lives, affecting our emotions, productivity,
occupations, and thought processes. The extent to which we let it influence us is uncontrollable,
2. Leo 2
because the brain takes over without any sort of permission. The tension and attraction between
music and the brain is so strong and sensitive that the inevitable effects are shared throughout our
bodies and other aspects of our lives. Music has a weird way of electrifying our thoughts, making
us think about things in new terms from an almost entirely different perspective. This
phenomenon has no name, but completely dominates my writing process; as my words find their
way to my fingertips, it’s as if the melody guides them there. While grateful for this inspiration, I
aspire to put words and definition behind it; I thirst for these answers. Music’s place in
neuroscience continues to grow, and their relationship is both a mystery and an impending
discovery.
The first notable thing taken from music is the rush of emotion behind the swells and
melodies. The rush of positive emotion is the dopamine, or endorphins that are derived from
sounds coursing through the ears. Similar phenomena are found while taking drugs or having
sex. One question aroused during the study asked, “’If you’re getting such a strong dopamine
rush from music, why not make drug addicts listen to music? (Zatorre CNN)’” The answer is
because there’s one pleasure mechanism, and music has one route into it. Drugs take a
completely different route in to get to the same place. On the contrary, these different stimuli
have important different properties, and will never be interchangeable.
Bad, negative, or forgettable memories are unlocked through music just as easily as
cherished ones. A song with a lot of emotional attachment behind it will immediately trigger
these memories. What isn’t noted is that it’s not the music that causes a rush of negative
emotion, it’s the memory. The route from the speakers to the brain to the reaction the rest of the
body happens every time; the body isn’t the direct receptor of the music. Other negative
emotions can be felt by listening to music that sets up scenes in the mind. Any composer wants
3. Leo 3
imagery to cultivate their music, especially if no lyrics are present. A love sonata often makes the
listener feel heartbreak, and deep dark sounds may cause fear or anxiety. The experience will
always differ from person to person, due to a variety of factors.
Having a snippet of a song stuck in the head is called an “ear-worm”. Although not much
is known about this occurrence, scientists believe that a person’s neural circuits get stuck on a
loop, replaying the same piece over and over again. The only remedy to have this stop is to listen
to other, less catchy songs, though there’s still the possibility that they can have the same affect.
More attention is being brought to these “ear-worms” because it happens to the majority of
music listeners, and is damaging to the everyday life and routine of people. The opposition to
normal functioning can cause a lack of sleep, concentration and sanity. Developments of
obsessive compulsive disorders have risen, as well as anti-anxiety medication having to be used.
This medication only relaxes the neural circuits, and does not make the “ear-worm” disappear for
the time being.
An almost unrecognizable, but important part of actively listening to music is exercising
the cognitive side of the brain, providing plenty of musical training, experience, and exposure,
but unlocking other completely unrelated facilities of the mind. Practicing music involves
sometimes-extensive mathematics: identifying patterns, counting rhythms, and reading time
signatures. More studies find that learning to play a song involves “executing a ‘motor-action
plan’: a sequence of events that must happen in a particular order (Music and the Mind)”. Neural
circuits guide these plans, and practice only strengthens the way they are executed. Without this
important functioning of the brain, comprehending music would be impossible.
Varying selections of music not only affect the brain's functions, but other organs and
limbs of the body as well. While upbeat rhythms and unexpected twists and turns in any piece
4. Leo 4
jumpstart the heart, “Classical music from the baroque period causes the heart beat and pulse rate
to relax to the beat of the music (American Music Therapy Association)”. This synchronization
is a natural occurrence, a product of our brain sending signals around our body to react to our
environments. This relaxation allows concentration in the mind to fixate, increasing the
amplitude and frequency of brain waves, which is a direct cause to why classical music is
beneficial to listen to while in the course of ones studies.
There’s a reason why classical music doesn’t have the same effect as rap does, for
example. First off, lyrics in any genre of music are distracting. The mind is busy processing
words, which distracts and slows down anything else that is trying to be accomplished. If what
the mind finds to be a good lyric or line, it will ponder it for an even longer time. Fast paced
rhythms and beats occupy a lot of space in the mind as well. The whole cognitive side of the
brain takes over, as the mathematics in music demands to be computed. These faster paced songs
speed up the heart rate, on the contrary to classical music slowing it down in most cases. With a
faster heart rate, more attention and signals are sent from the brain the heart, and many times
stress and anxiety occurs, even if it doesn’t feel like that’s happening. Subconsciously, more
goes on while listening to music than people notice, which could be detrimental if something
productive is going on.
Music can serve as a type of medicine as well. Studies show that people living with
Parkinson’s benefit from moving to a rhythm or beat, replacing the jerking tremors. This could
be regarded as a type of physical therapy, though this happens through the brain. Signals of
coordination and organized movement sent around the body serve as a loophole to the ticks and
tremors of the affected. Music Therapy is used to fit the patient’s needs both mentally, physically
and emotionally. It’s used on the basis of exposure, variety and frequency. It’s interesting how
5. Leo 5
one depressed patient needs upbeat music, while the other needs sad music, both working to dig
that person out of that state.
Music is used in speech therapy as a method for patients who have suffered from strokes
and have trouble forming their words and sentences. In extreme cases, a method called melodic
intonation therapy is used. Even after the left side of the brain is damaged, where the center of
speech occurs, patients may still be able to sing full lyrics to certain songs. With repetition, the
music is taken away, and the patient is asked to speak the lyrics. Eventually the lyrics can be
replaced with regular phrases, and "as they try to recall words that have a similar contextual
meaning to the lyrics, their word retrieval and speech improves (Music as Medicine for the
Brain)". The mind processes lyrics and rhythm much faster and more efficiently than words with
nothing behind them. This cognitive branch continues to advance communication, as music is
more commonly becoming considered a language.
Every brain is unique but at the same time interchangeable, functioning different from
person to person but ultimately working in the same ways. The director of Harvard’s Mind,
Brain, and Education program, Kurt W. Fischer, comments, “What we find is people really do
change their brain functions in response to experience (Fischer Education Week)”. This brings
up the age-old question of nature versus nurture, in wondering if the brain is really moldable.
The brain, metaphorically of course, is flexible in that it can start to behave differently after any
given event, whether physically or mentally. A person’s ability to change stems from the brain’s
plasticity, which comes as a “huge surprise to a whole lot of people.”
So how does general inspiration finds its way from tonal chords and violin sonatas?
When Thomas Jefferson couldn’t find the right words for the Declaration of Independence, a
quick improvising session on his violin led the way to one of the most profound and outspoken
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documents in History. When Albert Einstein was told he wouldn’t amount to anything in school,
his mother defiantly bought him a violin, which paved the road for his cognitive problem solving
mastery, becoming regarded as one of the smartest men to ever live. Certain sounds, rifts, and
chords unlock foothills of our minds that can’t normally be reached, allowing our greatest
inspirations to stem from memories and experience. Music is a catalyst in the thinking process,
bringing the reactants to the forefront to speed up the reaction, producing results that would have
otherwise never been reached.
Listening to Mozart does not increase intelligence, but allows the brain to process
rhythm, find patterns, and anticipate more efficiently. Given this opportunity at a young age sets
up for healthy work ethic, and furthered intellectual curiosity. So would giving every infant this
opportunity ultimately cultivate a utopian society? Dr. Laurel Trainor, a professor of Psychology,
Neuroscience, and Behavior at McMaster University in Ontario, insists, “From a very early age,
infants have certain musical preferences (The Violinist)”. One study showed their preference for
consonance over dissonance, drawn more to Mozart, furthering the explanation of classical
music assisting the development of the brain and its functions. Another study focused on the
brain becoming specialized to a certain type of music after extended exposure. This “musical
enculturation” is both created and embedded, but supports the suggestion of the brain’s ability to
mold.
The variety of opinions and scientific studies I found made supporting my thesis difficult
for a number of reasons. People out there feel just as strongly as me about music and its effects,
supporting both the opinion that it has little influence, or that its effects are never-ending, and
that the extent is vast. The relationship between music and the mind is such a broad topic that
narrowing down questions, sources, and essential questions was disheartening. This relationship
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stretches so far out that the process was tedious in cutting down on what looks frivolous, but in
fact is just fascinating but unsupportive.
Music doesn’t affect the brain; music affects the way the brain functions, stimulating a
number of activities inside. It unlocks memory, inspiration, higher level thinking, and a number
of other facilities that improve the mental capacity of any given person. The impact music has on
the way our minds function varies both negatively and positively, but enhances our brain activity
regardless. Those who have to relearn how to speak and communicate do so through lyrics and
rhythm. Those who need balance to walk due to detrimental disease do so through rhythm and
pace. The incredibly uninspired create masterpieces for the world to share, after a lifetime of
unsuccessful, music-lacking living.
Music has made me the person I am today, and I believe it is the push behind my
academic and social endeavors. I’m never more awestruck than when I hear a lyric that ties in
perfectly with a situation I’ve experienced. I never cry harder than when a beautiful chord
courses through my ears, and I visualize the harmony and power behind it. The way my brain has
developed and molded around music is so unique, and by far my most cherished trait.
From the day we’re born, we are influenced by the way music moves us. The passion for
music I’ve developed has always been present, but I never thought about the logistics behind it
until now. I am pleased by my findings on the way the brain functions, but saddened knowing
that not everyone can experience how music makes me feel. Music becoming more recognized
as both medicine and a language is assuring and shows how accepting society is of new methods
and ways of treatments. This open-mindedness with hopefully pave the way for continued
research in all sorts of fields of study. Music’s place in society but more importantly
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neuroscience and medicine increases in importance every day, giving a healthy outlook for the
future.
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Works Cited
“About Music Therapy and AMTA.” American Music Therapy Association. N.p., June 2012.
Web. 6 June 2012. <http://www.musictherapy.org/about/musictherapy/>.
Fields, Scott. “Music on the Mind.” APS Observer. Association for Psychological Science , Apr.
2006. Web. 29 Jan. 2012.
<http://www.psychologicalscience.org/observer/getArticle.cfm?id=1967>.
Landau, Elizabeth. “Music: It’s in your Head, Changing your Brain.” Editorial. CNN Health.
Turner Broadcasting System, Inc., 28 May 2012. Web. 6 June 2012.
<http://www.cnn.com/2012/05/26/health/mental-health/music-brain-science/index.html>.
Lehrer, Jonah. “The Neuroscience Of Music.” Wired. N.p., 19 Jan. 2011. Web. 29 Jan. 2012.
<http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2011/01/the-neuroscience-of-music/>.
Niles, Laurie. “Laurel Trainor on Music and the Mind.” Violinist. Niles Online, 2 June 2012.
Web. 6 June 2012. <http://www.violinist.com/blog/laurie/20126/13620/>.
O’ Donnell, Laurence. “Music and the Brain.” Cerebromente. Music Power, 1999. Web. 6 June
2012. <http://www.cerebromente.org.br/n15/mente/musica.html>.
Sacks, Oliver. Musicophilia. 2007. New York: Vintage Books, 2008. Print.
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Schlaug, Gottfried. “Neuroimaging Laboratory .” The Music and Neuroimaging Laboratory.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, 2012. Web. 29 Jan.
2012. <http://www.musicianbrain.com/>.
Shulman, Matthew. “Music as Medicine for the Brain.” U.S.News & World Report . U.S.News &
World Report , 17 July 2008. Web. 29 Jan. 2012. <http://health.usnews.com/health-
news/family-health/brain-and-behavior/articles/2008/07/17/music-as-medicine-for-the-
brain>.
Sparks, Sarah D. “Scientists Find Learning is not ‘Hard-Wired.’” Editorial. Education Week.
Focus On, 4 June 2012. Web. 6 June 2012.
<http://www.edweek.org/ew/articles/2012/06/06/33neuroscience_ep.h31.html?tkn=POX
FyuNZHEHMNe6I8xYyaQ8qol%2FiqTUkKeTP&cmp=clp-
edweek&utm_source=fb&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=mrss>.