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Muhumaad iseloomustavad tuulikud, 
rookatustega majad ning lautadele (mandril 
aidad) maalitud kaunid mustrid. Kiviaiad, 
Eemu tuulik. Üle Eesti on tuntud Muhu 
kaunis käsitöö nii roositud pätid (tikandiga 
sussid) kui kollane rahvariide siilik (seelik).
Muhu kultuuripärand 
• Muhu rahvarõivad ja käsitöö 
Värvikirevus, Muhu tikand on 
lilleline ja marjane, mustal taustal. 
Muhu mustri lilledel on: 
Kollane – päikeselt, sinine – taevavärvilt, 
Lilla – öötaeva kummaliselt valguselt, 
Roosa – kuu õhetamisest varahommikul
Roheline – muru tärkamisest kevadel, 
Punane – sügiseselt vahtralehelt, Must – mullalt 
Oranž – lille emakatolmult, elu igaveselt järjelt
• Muhu traditsioonid 
Pulm, rahvariided, heegeldamine, abuvestid. 
Muhu saare tuntumad traditsioonid on 
kangastelgedel kudumine ja tikkimine. Eriti 
tähelepanuväärsed on kaunid Muhu tekid, 
mis kootakse villasest lõngast ja tikitakse 
lillemustriliseks.
Muhu rahvariiete valmistamine, kudumine, 
puidunikerdamine, rahvatantsu ja rahvamuusika 
viljelemine on suur osa muhulase igapäevasest 
elust ja on kogukonna seas populaarsed. 
Kauneid rahvarõivaid kootakse ja tikitakse 
tänapäevani.
• Muhu rahvariietega seotud mõisted 
•Laevuke – tikitud peakate neidudel 
•Tanu – abielunaistel
•Meestel peakatteks 
kaheksakandade mustriga 
oranži värvi kootud munamüts 
•Vasest sõlg/pross 
•Valge särk, veidi erineva lõikega muudest 
saarte särkidest 
•Valge särgi õlalapp ja rinnalapp on 
tikitud punase ja musta niidiga 
ristpistes mustriga
•Õlarätik, suurte lilledega, vesti reeglina ei 
kantud 
•Muhu pikem tumedate triipudega, 
oranž või lühem kollane siilik, 
kurrutatud ülaosaga 
•Ai – muhu seeliku lillemustris tikitud äärispael 
(alaäär), kaunistatud 
helmeste ja litritega
•Lakknahast vöö, mida kinnitab 
vaskel ehk suur vasest pannal 
•Riidest pealsete ja nahast taldadega sussid –pätid 
kaunistatud helmeste ja litritega
•Põllel eristuvad keskosa (naistel 
muhu männaga) ja alasi, mille 
juurde kuuluvad kuljused ja helmed 
•Lühike meestekuub – vatt 
•Meestel oranzi ja mustaga 
kaheksakandadega 
vest
•Mustriga villased põlvikud – 
kapetad 
•Värviküllased mustrilised roositud sukad
Muhu tikandis on kaheksakand (männamotii-videga 
geomeetriline ornament) üks kesksemaid 
motiive. Paigutatud enamasti kaheksanurga sisse, 
on ta nn Muhu männana sealse tikandi põhialu-seks. 
Gootikast pärinev kaheksakand ehk Muhu 
mänd või ka kaheksa tipuga rist sümboliseerib 
õnnetähte. Ta on tuntud maagilise õnnetoova 
Nõiamärgina, armastuse ja viljakuse sümbolina. 
Koidu- ehk õnnetähena on ta uue päeva, uue 
õnne alustaja.

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Muhu

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. Muhumaad iseloomustavad tuulikud, rookatustega majad ning lautadele (mandril aidad) maalitud kaunid mustrid. Kiviaiad, Eemu tuulik. Üle Eesti on tuntud Muhu kaunis käsitöö nii roositud pätid (tikandiga sussid) kui kollane rahvariide siilik (seelik).
  • 4. Muhu kultuuripärand • Muhu rahvarõivad ja käsitöö Värvikirevus, Muhu tikand on lilleline ja marjane, mustal taustal. Muhu mustri lilledel on: Kollane – päikeselt, sinine – taevavärvilt, Lilla – öötaeva kummaliselt valguselt, Roosa – kuu õhetamisest varahommikul
  • 5. Roheline – muru tärkamisest kevadel, Punane – sügiseselt vahtralehelt, Must – mullalt Oranž – lille emakatolmult, elu igaveselt järjelt
  • 6. • Muhu traditsioonid Pulm, rahvariided, heegeldamine, abuvestid. Muhu saare tuntumad traditsioonid on kangastelgedel kudumine ja tikkimine. Eriti tähelepanuväärsed on kaunid Muhu tekid, mis kootakse villasest lõngast ja tikitakse lillemustriliseks.
  • 7. Muhu rahvariiete valmistamine, kudumine, puidunikerdamine, rahvatantsu ja rahvamuusika viljelemine on suur osa muhulase igapäevasest elust ja on kogukonna seas populaarsed. Kauneid rahvarõivaid kootakse ja tikitakse tänapäevani.
  • 8. • Muhu rahvariietega seotud mõisted •Laevuke – tikitud peakate neidudel •Tanu – abielunaistel
  • 9. •Meestel peakatteks kaheksakandade mustriga oranži värvi kootud munamüts •Vasest sõlg/pross •Valge särk, veidi erineva lõikega muudest saarte särkidest •Valge särgi õlalapp ja rinnalapp on tikitud punase ja musta niidiga ristpistes mustriga
  • 10. •Õlarätik, suurte lilledega, vesti reeglina ei kantud •Muhu pikem tumedate triipudega, oranž või lühem kollane siilik, kurrutatud ülaosaga •Ai – muhu seeliku lillemustris tikitud äärispael (alaäär), kaunistatud helmeste ja litritega
  • 11. •Lakknahast vöö, mida kinnitab vaskel ehk suur vasest pannal •Riidest pealsete ja nahast taldadega sussid –pätid kaunistatud helmeste ja litritega
  • 12. •Põllel eristuvad keskosa (naistel muhu männaga) ja alasi, mille juurde kuuluvad kuljused ja helmed •Lühike meestekuub – vatt •Meestel oranzi ja mustaga kaheksakandadega vest
  • 13. •Mustriga villased põlvikud – kapetad •Värviküllased mustrilised roositud sukad
  • 14. Muhu tikandis on kaheksakand (männamotii-videga geomeetriline ornament) üks kesksemaid motiive. Paigutatud enamasti kaheksanurga sisse, on ta nn Muhu männana sealse tikandi põhialu-seks. Gootikast pärinev kaheksakand ehk Muhu mänd või ka kaheksa tipuga rist sümboliseerib õnnetähte. Ta on tuntud maagilise õnnetoova Nõiamärgina, armastuse ja viljakuse sümbolina. Koidu- ehk õnnetähena on ta uue päeva, uue õnne alustaja.