Web 2.0 refers to a new era of web services that emphasizes user collaboration and sharing. It is characterized by applications that are used entirely through a web browser without downloads, user ownership and control over their own data, and enabling social networking between people. Key aspects of Web 2.0 include rich internet applications, Ajax techniques, clean URLs, use of wikis and weblogs, and RESTful APIs.
This document summarizes an expedition to study cold water coral reefs using a remotely operated vehicle (ROV). The expedition aimed to capture video footage of the corals to increase public awareness, test the capabilities of a low-cost micro-ROV system from the research vessel Pelagia, and potentially sample species underwater. The ROV was used to directly inspect coral reefs and collect box core samples. Initial results from the expedition found coral reef structures, but most of the deep sea remains unknown.
Silver Spur - Act 1 - Feature ScreenplaySean Arthur
Determined to get revenge for his brother’s death, a young, reckless deputy must risk everything after he joins an outlaw’s brigade of bandits in an attempt to capture the ruthless killer.
This is the first act of a three-act feature.
Web 2.0 refers to a new era of web services that emphasizes user collaboration and sharing. It is characterized by applications that are used entirely through a web browser without downloads, user ownership and control over their own data, and enabling social networking between people. Key aspects of Web 2.0 include rich internet applications, Ajax techniques, clean URLs, use of wikis and weblogs, and RESTful APIs.
This document summarizes an expedition to study cold water coral reefs using a remotely operated vehicle (ROV). The expedition aimed to capture video footage of the corals to increase public awareness, test the capabilities of a low-cost micro-ROV system from the research vessel Pelagia, and potentially sample species underwater. The ROV was used to directly inspect coral reefs and collect box core samples. Initial results from the expedition found coral reef structures, but most of the deep sea remains unknown.
Silver Spur - Act 1 - Feature ScreenplaySean Arthur
Determined to get revenge for his brother’s death, a young, reckless deputy must risk everything after he joins an outlaw’s brigade of bandits in an attempt to capture the ruthless killer.
This is the first act of a three-act feature.
The document describes creating a storyboard for a music video. The person drafted rough sketches of the different camera shots needed in various locations to visualize each part of the song. They storyboarded the full music video by drafting the different shots in the different locations for each part of the song.
Este documento presenta una guía para aprender a utilizar la aplicación Microsoft Access para crear y manejar bases de datos. Explica conceptos básicos como tablas, campos, registros y relaciones, y cómo diseñar una base de datos relacional con diferentes tablas. También incluye información sobre cómo realizar consultas en Access. El objetivo general es enseñar a los lectores a utilizar esta herramienta de bases de datos de manera efectiva.
El documento discute tres temas sobre el código HTML: 1) los comentarios que pueden añadirse al código para aclaraciones sin ser visualizados, 2) los saltos de línea que se producen al pulsar INTRO, y 3) las etiquetas <pre> y </pre> que aseguran que el texto aparezca en el navegador tal como fue insertado en el código.
This document shows a map of the world highlighting the 50 most dangerous countries according to the 2014 Global Terrorism Index. The countries are ranked from 1-10 being the most dangerous down to 41-50. It also shows locations where the US has used drone strikes, particularly focused on Pakistan, and provides data on the number of civilian and militant deaths caused by drone strikes there from 2010-2015.
The document discusses a general manager's role in business sales and design for both business to business clients and local suppliers. It focuses on managing business sales and design for both other businesses and local clients.
Angels & Demons is a 2000 thriller novel by Dan Brown and the first to feature the character Robert Langdon. In the story, Langdon is called to CERN in Switzerland to examine a symbol carved into a murdered scientist's chest. He discovers evidence that the secret Illuminati brotherhood has resurfaced with a plan to destroy the Catholic Church using a stolen canister of antimatter. Langdon and scientist Vittoria Vetra race to find the canister in Rome before it detonates, following clues left by the Illuminati. They must also prevent the assassination of four cardinals crucial in the election of a new Pope. The book blends fiction with real history and symbols, but takes some
Simona Halep is a Romanian professional tennis player who is considered one of the greatest players in the world. She began playing tennis at age 4 and trained intensely, moving to Bucharest at age 16 to further her career. Halep won her first junior titles in 2008 and became the top ranked junior player. She went on to win her first Grand Slam title at the French Open in 2018, saying she had dreamed of that moment. Halep then won Wimbledon in 2019, becoming the first Romanian to do so and defeating Serena Williams in straight sets in the final match. She is described as an aggressive counterpuncher who relies on movement, racquet speed, and returning ability rather than her serve.
Radu Deac is considered the most important cardiac surgeon in Romania over the last two decades. He performed over 10,000 open-heart surgeries and 5,000 closed-heart surgeries. Some of his accomplishments include performing Romania's first complete heart valve replacement in 1983, participating in Romania's first heart transplant in 1999, and inventing artificial heart valves that bear his name. He received many honors over his career, including being named an honorary citizen of Târgu Mureș and receiving the National Order of the Star of Romania.
Aurel Vlaicu was a Romanian engineer and pioneer of aviation born in 1882. He studied engineering in Budapest and Munich, obtaining his degree in 1907. In 1908, he returned to Romania where he built his first glider and began experimenting with flight. In 1909, he moved to Bucharest where he constructed his first airplane, the Vlaicu I. In 1911, he built the Vlaicu II, which he used to win several prizes at an air show in Austria in 1912, impressing spectators with his skills. Unfortunately, Vlaicu died in a plane crash in 1913 at the young age of 31, but he is considered a national hero in Romania for his accomplishments as one of the first pilots
This document expresses love and appreciation for Romania. It discusses the beauty of Romania's landscapes including its mountains, hills, plains and villages which still maintain folklore traditions. It admires the strength and bravery of Romanians throughout history, as well as architectural and cultural sites like monasteries in Bucovina, the Merry Cemetery of Săpânța, and castles like Bran and Peleș. It praises Romania's borders and the Danube Delta for their beauty, and concludes by expressing love for Romania's air, roots, and spirit as a Romanian.
Technological tools like e-learning, social media, and online collaboration platforms can enhance and facilitate learning. These tools allow for independent and assisted learning through web resources. Popular social media tools include Facebook, Google, blogs, and Twitter, which enable learning anywhere and sharing of educational resources. Communication apps like WhatsApp and Skype help connect people and allow for shared activities remotely. Other online tools mentioned are YouTube for sharing videos, SlideShare for presentations, Dropbox for file sharing, Weebly for web pages, and Photoshop and Sony Vegas for multimedia editing.
Education in Romania is free and compulsory until age 16-17. It is regulated by the Ministry of Education and includes kindergarten, primary school, secondary school and higher education provided by universities. Kindergarten is optional for ages 3-6, then compulsory education begins at age 6 for 8 years of primary school. Students can attend vocational, technical or standard secondary schools and must pass a national test at age 14-15. Higher education options include state-run and private universities. Romania has a strong record in international mathematics and informatics competitions.
Proiect multilateral Comenius-2012-2014 implementat de catre Scoala Gimnaziala "Vladimir Streinu", Teiu, Arges in perioada 2012-2014, proiect sustinut financiar de Comisia Europeana si de Programul de Invatare pe tot parcursul vietii
The document describes creating a storyboard for a music video. The person drafted rough sketches of the different camera shots needed in various locations to visualize each part of the song. They storyboarded the full music video by drafting the different shots in the different locations for each part of the song.
Este documento presenta una guía para aprender a utilizar la aplicación Microsoft Access para crear y manejar bases de datos. Explica conceptos básicos como tablas, campos, registros y relaciones, y cómo diseñar una base de datos relacional con diferentes tablas. También incluye información sobre cómo realizar consultas en Access. El objetivo general es enseñar a los lectores a utilizar esta herramienta de bases de datos de manera efectiva.
El documento discute tres temas sobre el código HTML: 1) los comentarios que pueden añadirse al código para aclaraciones sin ser visualizados, 2) los saltos de línea que se producen al pulsar INTRO, y 3) las etiquetas <pre> y </pre> que aseguran que el texto aparezca en el navegador tal como fue insertado en el código.
This document shows a map of the world highlighting the 50 most dangerous countries according to the 2014 Global Terrorism Index. The countries are ranked from 1-10 being the most dangerous down to 41-50. It also shows locations where the US has used drone strikes, particularly focused on Pakistan, and provides data on the number of civilian and militant deaths caused by drone strikes there from 2010-2015.
The document discusses a general manager's role in business sales and design for both business to business clients and local suppliers. It focuses on managing business sales and design for both other businesses and local clients.
Angels & Demons is a 2000 thriller novel by Dan Brown and the first to feature the character Robert Langdon. In the story, Langdon is called to CERN in Switzerland to examine a symbol carved into a murdered scientist's chest. He discovers evidence that the secret Illuminati brotherhood has resurfaced with a plan to destroy the Catholic Church using a stolen canister of antimatter. Langdon and scientist Vittoria Vetra race to find the canister in Rome before it detonates, following clues left by the Illuminati. They must also prevent the assassination of four cardinals crucial in the election of a new Pope. The book blends fiction with real history and symbols, but takes some
Simona Halep is a Romanian professional tennis player who is considered one of the greatest players in the world. She began playing tennis at age 4 and trained intensely, moving to Bucharest at age 16 to further her career. Halep won her first junior titles in 2008 and became the top ranked junior player. She went on to win her first Grand Slam title at the French Open in 2018, saying she had dreamed of that moment. Halep then won Wimbledon in 2019, becoming the first Romanian to do so and defeating Serena Williams in straight sets in the final match. She is described as an aggressive counterpuncher who relies on movement, racquet speed, and returning ability rather than her serve.
Radu Deac is considered the most important cardiac surgeon in Romania over the last two decades. He performed over 10,000 open-heart surgeries and 5,000 closed-heart surgeries. Some of his accomplishments include performing Romania's first complete heart valve replacement in 1983, participating in Romania's first heart transplant in 1999, and inventing artificial heart valves that bear his name. He received many honors over his career, including being named an honorary citizen of Târgu Mureș and receiving the National Order of the Star of Romania.
Aurel Vlaicu was a Romanian engineer and pioneer of aviation born in 1882. He studied engineering in Budapest and Munich, obtaining his degree in 1907. In 1908, he returned to Romania where he built his first glider and began experimenting with flight. In 1909, he moved to Bucharest where he constructed his first airplane, the Vlaicu I. In 1911, he built the Vlaicu II, which he used to win several prizes at an air show in Austria in 1912, impressing spectators with his skills. Unfortunately, Vlaicu died in a plane crash in 1913 at the young age of 31, but he is considered a national hero in Romania for his accomplishments as one of the first pilots
This document expresses love and appreciation for Romania. It discusses the beauty of Romania's landscapes including its mountains, hills, plains and villages which still maintain folklore traditions. It admires the strength and bravery of Romanians throughout history, as well as architectural and cultural sites like monasteries in Bucovina, the Merry Cemetery of Săpânța, and castles like Bran and Peleș. It praises Romania's borders and the Danube Delta for their beauty, and concludes by expressing love for Romania's air, roots, and spirit as a Romanian.
Technological tools like e-learning, social media, and online collaboration platforms can enhance and facilitate learning. These tools allow for independent and assisted learning through web resources. Popular social media tools include Facebook, Google, blogs, and Twitter, which enable learning anywhere and sharing of educational resources. Communication apps like WhatsApp and Skype help connect people and allow for shared activities remotely. Other online tools mentioned are YouTube for sharing videos, SlideShare for presentations, Dropbox for file sharing, Weebly for web pages, and Photoshop and Sony Vegas for multimedia editing.
Education in Romania is free and compulsory until age 16-17. It is regulated by the Ministry of Education and includes kindergarten, primary school, secondary school and higher education provided by universities. Kindergarten is optional for ages 3-6, then compulsory education begins at age 6 for 8 years of primary school. Students can attend vocational, technical or standard secondary schools and must pass a national test at age 14-15. Higher education options include state-run and private universities. Romania has a strong record in international mathematics and informatics competitions.
Proiect multilateral Comenius-2012-2014 implementat de catre Scoala Gimnaziala "Vladimir Streinu", Teiu, Arges in perioada 2012-2014, proiect sustinut financiar de Comisia Europeana si de Programul de Invatare pe tot parcursul vietii
Produs final al Proiectului "Brethi6 sau cum sa devii un super erou?"
Proiect derulat de catre Scoala Gimnaziala Vladimir Streinu in perioada 2012-2014, in parteneriat cu Belgia, Turcia, Spania, Ungaria si Italia, sprijinit financiar de catre Programul de invatare pe tot parcursul vietii si Comisia Europeana
Proiect multilateral "Brethi6 sau cum sa devii un super erou?"
Proiect realizat cu sprijinul financiar al Comisiei Europene în cadrul Programului Sectorial Comenius al Programului de Învăţare pe tot Parcursul Vieţii.
Toate informaţiile pe care le furnizăm reprezintă responsabilitatea exclusivă a echipei de proiect a Școlii Gimnaziale Vladimir Streinu-Teiu, Argeș-România, iar Agenţia Naţională pentru Programe Comunitare în Domeniul Educaţiei şi Formării Profesionale şi Comisia Europeană nu sunt responsabile pentru modul în care este folosit conţinutul acestor informaţii.
1. Ion C. Bratianu (1821-1891)
1.Familia Bratianu si originile sale.
Ion C. Bratianu s-a nascut la 2 iunie 1821, in orasul Pitesti 1. Este al
cincilea copil al clucerului Constantin -Dinca- Bratianu si al sotiei acestuia,
Anastasia, nascuta Tigveanu.
Clucerul Dinica Bratianu se coboara dintr-o veche familie boiereaca pe
care o gasim stabilita in judetul Arges. Acolo, pe malul raului Valsan, se afla
satul Bratieni, intemeiat de cei dintai stramosi ai familiei 2. Schema genealogica a
familiei Bratianu cunoaste pe Eftimie, pitarul din Bratieni, nascut probabil in
jurul anului 1500. Fiul acestuia, Dima, cel care a cumparat mosia Suici in 1570, a ocupat si o functie
administrativa, fiind ban de judet la Campulung. Urmasii lui Dima, au fost toti boieri cu rang: ii aflam pe
capitanul Ene, pe parcalabul Ienache, pe logofatul Ene, pe setrarul Ene, si, in fine, pe clucerul Dinca Bratianu 3.
Legatura acestei familii boieresti cu pamantul Tarii Romanesti din cele mai indepartate vremuri, este relevata si
de faptul ca un munte, din apropirea satului patrimonial, poarta numele familiei pana dupa prima jumatate a
secolui trecut. El s-a transmis dintr-o generatie in alta, iar dupa revolutia de la 1848, a trebuit sa fie vandut pentru
acoperirea cheltuielilor facute in exil de fratii Dumitru si Ion Bratianu. 4
Tatal lui Ion C. Bratianu, Dinca Bratianu, avea in tinutul sau reputatia de om harnic si serios care isi
administra chibzuit gospodaria. “Ascendentul sau moral intre oamenii din partea locului era atat de mare, incat,
de multe ori, impricinatii care se temeau de taraganarile si venalitatea justitiei de pe vremuri, gaseau in el un
arbitru a carui nepartinire le insufla o mai temeinica incredere decat instantele oficiale” 5. Pornind de la o
mostenire relativ modesta, Dinca Bratianu reusea sa realizeze prin eforturi personale o situatie materiala
prospera. Ca multi oameni ai epocii, era preocupat de constituirea unui domeniu funciar. Prin casatorie, intrase in
posesea unei frumoase proprietati din Tigveni. In acelasi timp, prin cumparari, va ajunge sa detina proprietati
mici si mijlocii, terenuri pe care se aflau faneturi, erau cladite case sau acareturi, plantate vii sau pomi fructiferi.
In ultimi ani ai vietii stapinea urmatoarele proprietati: Tigveni, Moraresti, Gruiul, Rudeni, Poiana, Raul Alb,
Florica, Malureni, Galesul-Bratieni, Leresti si Sambureni. Dintre acestea, aceea din Bratieni, era considerata
“mosioara”. Aici, ca si la Malureni, incepand din 1838, functionau scoli satesti pentru copiii taranilor. Totodata,
Dinca Bratianu poseda, cu titlu de arendas o mica mosie din Teiu, situata in apropierea varsarii Topologului in
Olt, si o alta apartinand schitului Cotmeana din judetul Arges. Mai apoi va arenda si mosia Stroesti, proprietatea
manastirii Bistrita, Stanceasca si Lazurile, ambele proprietati ale manastiri Cozia si ale metocului Cotmeana.
Dispunea de case si hanuri in Pitesti, precum si de o moara in Valsanesti6.
Activitatea lui economica il implica si in domeniul comercial si al cresterii vitelor. “Raposatul tata-meu,
va declara Ion C. Bratianu in 1865, desi boier, ne
Activitatea lui economica il implica si in domeniul comercial si al cresterii vitelor. “Raposatul tata-meu, va
declara Ion C. Bratianu in 1865, desi boier, ne impartasea insa toate prejudecatile de atunci ale clasei sale si,
precum stiti toti, comertul si muncitorii pamantului erau obiectul zilnic al activitatii sale particulare” 7. Datorita
vecinatatii sale cu Transilvania, prin practica cresterii vitelor, Bratienii se amestecau cu romanii de peste munti,
cu mocanii care isi pasunau vitele la sud de Carpati 8. Proprietatile de la Bratieni si Malureni erau invecinate cu
localitatea Albesti-Ungureni, unde satenii erau romani mocani din Transilvanea stabiliti definitiv printre
mosnenii din partea locului. Toate acestea ii aduceau un venit evaluat la 8500 lei anual 9.
Pozitia si prestigiul de care se bucura Dinca Bratianu in regiune ii asigura ascensiunea in ierarhia
administrativa. Dupa anul1821, el devenea vataf al plaiului Lovistea, un tinut din apropierea Transilvaniei in
care isi avea situate proprietatile10. Felul in care isi indeplineste sarcinile, dar si relatiile cu familii boeresti din
capitala Tarii-Romanesti, printre care banul Filipescu, Grigore Gradisteanu. Constantin Balaceanu, ba chiar cu
contele Pavel Kisseleff11, ii asigura, incepand cu anul 1831, functia de ispravnic al judetului Arges, detinuta pana
in 183712 si mai apoi din 1842 pana la sfarsitul vietii 13. Implicarea tot mai accentuata in activitatea publica ii
aduce promovarea in ierarhia boiereasca de la rangul de stolnic la acela de mare clucer. Totodata in noiembrie
1831, Dinca Bratianu devenea deputat de Arges in Adunarea Obsteasca a Tarii Romanesti 14. In 1836, starea lui
materiala era evaluata la 300.000 lei, fiind cel mai instarit printre deputatii orasului Pitesti 15.
Sotia clucerului Dinca Bratianu, Anastasia, “se tragea din neamul Tigvenilor, marunti de stat, negrii, de
oachesi ce erau, si rai pana la nebunie, foarte bogati in vremuri” 16. Coana Sica, cum o numeau rudele si
cunoscutii, primise in copilarie o educatie rigida 17. Femeie harnica si energica, de un temperament aproape
barbatesc, pierduse firea ingaduitoare fata de copiii ei. “ea nu cunostea crutarea sub autoritatea ei nemiloasa,
tremurau copiii18. Pentru aceasta “mama stranie”, copiii erau impartiti in trei categorii: din categoria celor
“indiferenti” faceau parte Teodor, primul nascut, si Cleopatra; din categoria celor “favoriti” erau Zinca si
Dumitru {Tache}, iar din cea a “oropsitilor” faceau parte Ion si Anica19.
Profesor,