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Municipal Reference Model – Version 2 MISA Ontario Conference June 8 th  2011
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The challenge of Government...  Municipal, Provincial, Federal all have the same challenges…
Objective: Coherent Government by design ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What does the MRM mean to you today? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],1  Systematic description of the elements and operations of your business.
Municipal Reference Model MRM Concepts
Your core business elements are expressed in a standard language The MRM Provides a  Common Language and Structure for describing the business of Government from the outside-in, as our citizens see us.
MRM Concepts, Standard Vocabulary Program:   a mandate to achieve goals and outcomes that address the needs of a target group.  Programs are delivered through a collection of services that contribute to program goals. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Program
Service:   provision of specific final outputs that satisfy client needs and contribute to program outcomes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],MRM Concepts, Standard Vocabulary Service
Process:   a linked sequence of activities or tasks that use resources to produce outputs.  Processes participate in a chain to produce service final outputs. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],MRM Concepts, Standard Vocabulary Process
MRM Concepts Illustrated: Public Health Program Public Health Target Group Municipal Residents and visitors Need Health Outcome Improved Health (Can we define this more precisely?) Service 1 Service 2 Service Food Premise Inspection H1N1 Immunization Service Output Inspection Report (permission to continue operation) Immunization Direct Client Food premise owner / operator Resident (H1N1 at-risk) receiving immunization Indirect Client Food premise patron Others in the community (residents and visitors) Service Value Reduced illness resulting from improper food preparation Reduced illness resulting from fewer residents contracting H1N1 Process Schedule inspection, conduct inspection, produce report, schedule follow-up Establish clinic, prepare public communication, operate clinic, decommission clinic
MRM Concepts, Performance Measurement: Public Health Program Service Process Public Health H1N1 Immunization Clinic Operation Effectiveness (relates to outcome) Change in level of public health Reduction in incidence of H1N1 Set up on time, design effectiveness Efficiency Public Health cost/capita Cost per delivered immunization (cost/output) Operating cost/day Quality (cf. to standard) n/a Immunizations to standard # of operating issues – e.g. out of stock Customer Satisfaction Customer Satisfaction (reputation) Service Satisfaction (Specific experience) n/a
MRM Solution Components
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],In response to renewed interest: MRM v2 Vision A tool (product, service) to help municipalities describe their business from a client-centric perspective: in terms of the programs and  services they provide
Key elements of the MRMv2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The complete Meta-model Don’t Try to Read!
The Metamodel up close (extract)
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Selected Standard Vocabulary
Modeling Principles and Rules - Extract ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Quick Reference Guide - Extract
Authoritative Reference Model of Municipal Programs and Services About 100 high-level municipal services; Over 500 detail-level municipal services
Standard  Set of Programs & Service Profiles “ MyTown” Emergency Care and Preventative Care Service Profile Service Type ,[object Object],Accountable Unit ,[object Object],Purpose Statement ,[object Object],Customer ,[object Object],[object Object],Service Types ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Output ,[object Object],Delivery Method ,[object Object],Service Level ,[object Object],Efficiency ,[object Object],Value Statement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Effectiveness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Service Objective ,[object Object],[object Object],Community Impact  ,[object Object],[object Object]
Classification of Reference Model services is based on need & output types Fire Permit Service Elevator Permit Service Ski Lift Permit Service Gas Line Permit Service Boiler Permit Service Etc. MRMv2 Index Framework
Customized Municipality C Model MRM Meta-Model  (i.e. Shell Program, Shell Service, etc.) MRM Reference Model  (i.e. Public Safety Program, Fire Rescue Service, etc.) Best Practice Model  (i.e. AWWA Potable Water Supply Service, etc.) Customized Municipality B Model Customized Municipality A Model Customized “My Municipality’s” Model MRMv2 Putting it all Together
Implementing The MRM in IBM Rational System Architect
Toolkit supports business users and analysts MRMv2 Reference Model MRMv2 Meta-model “ MyTown” Business Model IBM Rational System Architect IBM  Rational SA/XT (browser) MRMv2 Collaboration Site Business Analysts Business Users MyTown IBM  Lotus Quikr (browser) IBM  Rational Publishing Engine Other Subscribers
MRM Tooling Architecture Lotus Quickr,  SA/XT System Architect, RAM, RPE Focal Point Business User Business Analyst Planner ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRM in Rational System Architect: Landing Page
MRM in Rational System Architect: Defining a Program
MRM in Rational System Architect: Service and Subservices
MRM in Rational System Architect: Value Lists
MRM in Rational System Architect: Matrix Browser
Sample SERVICES report extracted from a business model
More detail on SERVICE PROCESSES as needed…
MRM in Rational System Architect: Diagramming, Logic Models
MRM Future Using Rational Focal Point: Citizen-Centered Prioritization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRM Use Cases
MRMv2 Use Case Overview Your  “ Live” Business Model Organization Improvements Information & Automation Improvements Task & Job Improvements Process & Quality Improvements Leadership & Management Improvements Resource & Financing Improvements Strategy & Policy Improvements Customize & Extend MRMv2 Reference Model
MRMv2 – Use Cases ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Saint John – New Governance Structure Built Around Programs! Committees of Council and ABCs aligned with Programs and Services
Toronto takes on Program and Service Based Budgeting challenge!
Imagine a Program / Service Budget!
Winnipeg’s RACI Analysis           X X   X   X     X   Econ. Development                       X   X   Disaster Response     X   X             X       Crime Prevention             X   X   X   X X X Council & Admin                       X       Community Health           X                   City Planning     X                         City Beautification           X                   Cemeteries           X                   Building Permits       X             X X       Assessment/Tax                     X X X X   Arts, Ent. &Culture                               Animal Control,Care Water & Waste Transit Public Works Prop. Assessment Police Service Planning, Property   Mayor's Office   Fire Paramedic EPC Secretariat Corporate Services Corporate Finance Community Services City Clerks CAO Secretariat Audit Services
Winnipeg: Citizens' Perception of Comparative Service Value Citizen Rating of Service Importance Citizen Rating of Service Satisfaction 25% 50% 100% 50% 100% 1 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 27 75% 75% 1. Quality Of Drinking Water 2. Emergency Medical Response 3. Fire Protection 4. Crime Control 5. Garbage Collection 6. Restaurant Health Inspections 7. Protection   From Sewer Back Up 8. Snow Removal 9. Protection From River Flooding 10. Recycling Program 11. Enforcing   Traffic Laws 12. Condition   Of Major Roads 13. Parks 14. Condition   Of Residential   Streets 15. Public Transit 16. Insect Control 17. Rush Hour Traffic Flow 18. Recreation   Facilities 19. Libraries 20. Neighbourhood Improvement 21. Economic Development 22. Community Planning 23. Regulating Building & Property 24. Recreation Programs 25. Downtown   Renewal 26. Animal Control 27. Non Rush Hour Traffic Flow
Edmonton – Departmental Strategic Plans for Information Technology
Inter-Jurisdictional Collaboration FEDERAL SERVICES PROVINCIAL SERVICES REGIONAL SERVICES LOCAL  SERVICES Seniors Program and Service Alignment Model Common Case Mgt?
Service Reporting to Citizens – Imagine! Channel of Choice ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Click Pay Here Water Supply Operational System
MRM Business Model
MRM Guiding Principles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
User Package ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Publicly Available: MRM Metamodel; Quick Reference Guide
 

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MRM Overview December 2011

  • 1. Municipal Reference Model – Version 2 MISA Ontario Conference June 8 th 2011
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 6. Your core business elements are expressed in a standard language The MRM Provides a Common Language and Structure for describing the business of Government from the outside-in, as our citizens see us.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. MRM Concepts Illustrated: Public Health Program Public Health Target Group Municipal Residents and visitors Need Health Outcome Improved Health (Can we define this more precisely?) Service 1 Service 2 Service Food Premise Inspection H1N1 Immunization Service Output Inspection Report (permission to continue operation) Immunization Direct Client Food premise owner / operator Resident (H1N1 at-risk) receiving immunization Indirect Client Food premise patron Others in the community (residents and visitors) Service Value Reduced illness resulting from improper food preparation Reduced illness resulting from fewer residents contracting H1N1 Process Schedule inspection, conduct inspection, produce report, schedule follow-up Establish clinic, prepare public communication, operate clinic, decommission clinic
  • 11. MRM Concepts, Performance Measurement: Public Health Program Service Process Public Health H1N1 Immunization Clinic Operation Effectiveness (relates to outcome) Change in level of public health Reduction in incidence of H1N1 Set up on time, design effectiveness Efficiency Public Health cost/capita Cost per delivered immunization (cost/output) Operating cost/day Quality (cf. to standard) n/a Immunizations to standard # of operating issues – e.g. out of stock Customer Satisfaction Customer Satisfaction (reputation) Service Satisfaction (Specific experience) n/a
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. The complete Meta-model Don’t Try to Read!
  • 16. The Metamodel up close (extract)
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 20. Authoritative Reference Model of Municipal Programs and Services About 100 high-level municipal services; Over 500 detail-level municipal services
  • 21.
  • 22. Classification of Reference Model services is based on need & output types Fire Permit Service Elevator Permit Service Ski Lift Permit Service Gas Line Permit Service Boiler Permit Service Etc. MRMv2 Index Framework
  • 23. Customized Municipality C Model MRM Meta-Model (i.e. Shell Program, Shell Service, etc.) MRM Reference Model (i.e. Public Safety Program, Fire Rescue Service, etc.) Best Practice Model (i.e. AWWA Potable Water Supply Service, etc.) Customized Municipality B Model Customized Municipality A Model Customized “My Municipality’s” Model MRMv2 Putting it all Together
  • 24. Implementing The MRM in IBM Rational System Architect
  • 25. Toolkit supports business users and analysts MRMv2 Reference Model MRMv2 Meta-model “ MyTown” Business Model IBM Rational System Architect IBM Rational SA/XT (browser) MRMv2 Collaboration Site Business Analysts Business Users MyTown IBM Lotus Quikr (browser) IBM Rational Publishing Engine Other Subscribers
  • 26.
  • 27. MRM in Rational System Architect: Landing Page
  • 28. MRM in Rational System Architect: Defining a Program
  • 29. MRM in Rational System Architect: Service and Subservices
  • 30. MRM in Rational System Architect: Value Lists
  • 31. MRM in Rational System Architect: Matrix Browser
  • 32. Sample SERVICES report extracted from a business model
  • 33. More detail on SERVICE PROCESSES as needed…
  • 34. MRM in Rational System Architect: Diagramming, Logic Models
  • 35.
  • 37. MRMv2 Use Case Overview Your “ Live” Business Model Organization Improvements Information & Automation Improvements Task & Job Improvements Process & Quality Improvements Leadership & Management Improvements Resource & Financing Improvements Strategy & Policy Improvements Customize & Extend MRMv2 Reference Model
  • 38.
  • 39. Saint John – New Governance Structure Built Around Programs! Committees of Council and ABCs aligned with Programs and Services
  • 40. Toronto takes on Program and Service Based Budgeting challenge!
  • 41. Imagine a Program / Service Budget!
  • 42. Winnipeg’s RACI Analysis           X X   X   X     X   Econ. Development                       X   X   Disaster Response     X   X             X       Crime Prevention             X   X   X   X X X Council & Admin                       X       Community Health           X                   City Planning     X                         City Beautification           X                   Cemeteries           X                   Building Permits       X             X X       Assessment/Tax                     X X X X   Arts, Ent. &Culture                               Animal Control,Care Water & Waste Transit Public Works Prop. Assessment Police Service Planning, Property Mayor's Office Fire Paramedic EPC Secretariat Corporate Services Corporate Finance Community Services City Clerks CAO Secretariat Audit Services
  • 43. Winnipeg: Citizens' Perception of Comparative Service Value Citizen Rating of Service Importance Citizen Rating of Service Satisfaction 25% 50% 100% 50% 100% 1 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 27 75% 75% 1. Quality Of Drinking Water 2. Emergency Medical Response 3. Fire Protection 4. Crime Control 5. Garbage Collection 6. Restaurant Health Inspections 7. Protection From Sewer Back Up 8. Snow Removal 9. Protection From River Flooding 10. Recycling Program 11. Enforcing Traffic Laws 12. Condition Of Major Roads 13. Parks 14. Condition Of Residential Streets 15. Public Transit 16. Insect Control 17. Rush Hour Traffic Flow 18. Recreation Facilities 19. Libraries 20. Neighbourhood Improvement 21. Economic Development 22. Community Planning 23. Regulating Building & Property 24. Recreation Programs 25. Downtown Renewal 26. Animal Control 27. Non Rush Hour Traffic Flow
  • 44. Edmonton – Departmental Strategic Plans for Information Technology
  • 45. Inter-Jurisdictional Collaboration FEDERAL SERVICES PROVINCIAL SERVICES REGIONAL SERVICES LOCAL SERVICES Seniors Program and Service Alignment Model Common Case Mgt?
  • 46.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.  

Editor's Notes

  1. Caution reading this slide of the “meta model” where “pink” entities are core entities, “white entities: are intersection entities, and “dijon mustard yellow” entities are type tables.
  2. A diagram illustrating the “meta model” element associated with an Organization Unit and how it is related to “first level” entities.
  3. Sample Reference Model Services – Currently Under Development!
  4. Business User Artefacts: Login/Registration Home, News, Reference Material, Contacts, Help pages Discussion Forum MRM browse, municipal model browse/update Change Requests page Business Analysts MRM access and municipal model access and update Business Model Report Program Profile Report Service Profile Report SIAM Diagram Hierarchy Diagrams Relationship Matrices Stakeholder-specific Browsers Planner Project portfolio Strategic alignment analysis Risks, costs, time to value, Payback Period Project roadmapping
  5. Focal Point can be used to prioritize pipeline projects and investments and rank the projects based on their aggregate value. In this example the elements in the middle of the screen are pipeline projects that have completed business cases and are now ready for prioritization. I’ve leveraged business case data into the ‘Budgeted Expenses’ and ‘NPV’ criteria located in the upper right corner. I’ve also included a number of subjective criteria such as public popularity, which can be assessed using a pair wise comparison. Using the scoring from each criterion I can make a decision about which potential projects are the best candidates for launch based on current budget constraints. From that point I can use the Gantt chart to schedule my projects based on dependencies and resource bottlenecks.