This document discusses various aspects of media including media sources, information, languages, and indigenous media. It defines media as communication channels used to disseminate news, music, movies, and other data. Indigenous media refers to audiovisual productions created by indigenous people, and is characterized by oral traditions of communication and knowledge contained within communities. The document also describes different types of media sources like primary, secondary and tertiary sources, as well as sources of media information such as books, journals, databases, magazines, newspapers, and the internet. Finally, it discusses the language of media including symbolic codes, technical codes, and written codes used to convey messages through different media genres and formats.

2. MEDIAAND INFORMATION
SOURCES AND
LANGUAGES
1. Media Sources
2. Media Information
3. Media Languages

3. Media refers to the communication channels through
which we disseminate news, music, movies,
education, promotional messages and other data.
What is Media?

4. What is Media?
Media refers to the communication channels
through which we disseminate news, music,
movies, education, promotional messages
and other data.

5. What is
Indigenous?
What is
Indigenous Media?

6. What is
Indigenous Media?
What is Indigenous?
- originating or occurring naturally
in a particular place.

7. What is
Indigenous?
What is Indigenous Media?
- It refers to diverse audiovisual production
activities involving indigenous people.

8. CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIGENOUS MEDIA.
- It practices of oral tradition of communication.
- Its information is stored in memories of people.
- The information is contained within the border of the
community.
- It is a knowledge that is unique to a given culture and
society.
- Its activity involved to engage national and
international audiences.

9. CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIGENOUS MEDIA.
CLASSIFICATION OF MEDIA SOURCES

10. CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIGENOUS MEDIA.
CLASSIFICATION OF MEDIA SOURCES
1. Primary sources are also known as the
original sources from original materials like
research studies.

11. CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIGENOUS MEDIA.
CLASSIFICATION OF MEDIA SOURCES
2. Secondary sources are works that are one
step removed from the original or experiences
that provide an interpretation or evaluation of
primary resources.

12. CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIGENOUS MEDIA.
CLASSIFICATION OF MEDIA SOURCES
3. Tertiary sources consist of information
which is a distillation and correction of
primary and secondary sources.

13. Media Information

14. Media Information
Information can come from virtually like
media, blogs, personal experiences, books,
journal and magazines articles, expert opinions,
encyclopedias, and web pages.

15. The Following are the sources of
information:

16. The Following are the sources of information:
BOOKS
- Books cover essentially any topic, fact or fiction. For research purposes,
you will probably be looking for books that synthesize all the information
on one topic to support a particular argument or thesis.
Use - To put topic/s in context with other important issues.
ENCYCLOPEDIAS
- There are two types of encyclopedias: general and subject. General
encyclopedias provide concise overviews on a wide variety of topics.
Subject encyclopedias contain in-depth entries focusing on one field of
study.
Use - When trying to find key ideas, important dates or concept

17. The Following are the sources of information:
ACADEMIC JOURNAL
- Journal is a collection of articles usually written by scholars in an
academic or professional field.
Uses - To find out what has been studied on a certain topic.
DATABASES
- A database contains citations of articles in magazines, journals, and
newspapers. They may also contain citations to podcasts, blogs, videos,
and other media types.
Use - When you want to find articles on your topic in magazines, journals
or newspapers.

18. The Following are the sources of information:
MAGAZINES
- A magazine is a collection of articles and images about diverse topics of
popular interest and current events.
Use - To find general articles for people, who are not necessarily specialists
about the topic.
NESWPAPERS
- A newspaper is a collection of articles about current events usually
published daily. Since, there is at least one in every city, it is a great
source for local information.
Use - To find current information about international, national and local
events.

19. The Following are the sources of information:
LIBRARY CATALOG
- A library catalog is an organized and searchable collection of records of
every item in a library and can be found on the library home page.
Use - To find where a specific item is located at the library.
INTERNET
- The Web allows you to access most types of information on the Internet
through a browser.
Use - To find information about hobbies and personal interests

20. Classification of Information Sources
Library Sources
Library is a building or room that contains a large collection
of books and reference materials. The main role of the
library is to organize and provide access to information. It
supports the students in their studies to broaden their minds
and it promotes building a knowledge-driven community in
the future.

21. Classification of Information Sources
Internet Sources
It is a global network of computers that allows people to
share information (shelly & Campbell, 2012). It provides a
variety of data information and communication tools,
consisting of interconnected networks using proper
etiquettes of communication.

22. The Language of Media
Classification of Information Sources
Human Sources
Any person can be a source of data or information such as
Newscasters, teachers, detectives and the like.

23. Media products can be classified according to its categories or genre. Each
genre uses codes and conventions to easily convey a message. Codes are
systems of signs, which create meaning and is divided into three categories-
symbolic, technical, and written.
The Language of Media

24. Media products can be classified according to its
categories or genre. Each genre uses codes and
conventions to easily convey a message. Codes are
systems of signs, which create meaning and is
divided into three categories- symbolic, technical,
and written.
The Language of Media

25. Symbolic codes are social in nature.
These also include:
Setting
Mise en
scene
Acting Color

26. Symbolic codes are social in nature.
These also include:
Mise en
scene
Acting Color
Setting
- is the time and place of
the narrative.

27. Symbolic codes are social in nature.
These also include:
Acting Color
Setting
Mise en scene
- is a French term meaning
‘everything within a frame’.

28. Symbolic codes are social in nature.
These also include:
Color
Setting
Mise en
scene
Acting
- is how an actor portray a character that
will lead to character development and
tension making through facial expression,
body language and vocal qualities
(Young, 2017).

29. Symbolic codes are social in nature.
These also include:
Setting
Mise en
scene
Acting
Color
- is used to connect connotation
to specific scenes, characters or
object.

30. Symbolic codes are social in nature.
These also include:
Setting
Mise en
scene
Acting Color

31. Technical codes
Camerawork
Lighting
Audio
Written codes

32. Technical codes
Camerawork
Lighting
Audio
Written codes
According to Arniel Ping technical codes are all the ways in
which equipment is used to tell a story in a media text like camera
techniques, framing, lighting, etc. (Ping, 2016).

33. Technical codes
Camerawork
Lighting
Audio
Written codes
According to Arniel Ping technical codes are all the ways in
which equipment is used to tell a story in a media text like camera
techniques, framing, lighting, etc. (Ping, 2016).
Refers to how the camera is handled, positioned and moved for
specific effects like a high-angle camera shot to create a feeling of
power in a photograph.

34. Technical codes
Camerawork
Lighting
Audio
Written codes
According to Arniel Ping technical codes are all the ways in
which equipment is used to tell a story in a media text like camera
techniques, framing, lighting, etc. (Ping, 2016).
Refers to how the camera is handled, positioned and moved for
specific effects like a high-angle camera shot to create a feeling of
power in a photograph.
According to Robert Young lighting is the manipulation of natural or
artificial light to selectively highlight specific elements of the scene
(Young, 2017).

35. Technical codes
Camerawork
Lighting
Audio
Written codes
According to Arniel Ping technical codes are all the ways in
which equipment is used to tell a story in a media text like camera
techniques, framing, lighting, etc. (Ping, 2016).
Refers to how the camera is handled, positioned and moved for
specific effects like a high-angle camera shot to create a feeling of
power in a photograph.
According to Robert Young lighting is the manipulation of natural or
artificial light to selectively highlight specific elements of the scene
(Young, 2017).
Refers to the expressive or naturalistic use of sound.

36. Technical codes
Camerawork
Lighting
Audio
Written codes
According to Arniel Ping technical codes are all the ways in
which equipment is used to tell a story in a media text like camera
techniques, framing, lighting, etc. (Ping, 2016).
Refers to how the camera is handled, positioned and moved for
specific effects like a high-angle camera shot to create a feeling of
power in a photograph.
According to Robert Young lighting is the manipulation of natural or
artificial light to selectively highlight specific elements of the scene
(Young, 2017).
Refers to the expressive or naturalistic use of sound.
Are the formal written language used in a media product.

37. What message does the
style of font signify?
What type of fonts or typefaces
are used in each picture?

38. What message does the
style of font signify?
What type of fonts or typefaces
are used in each picture?
The simple use of different fonts or typefaces
indicate different meaning.
According to Robert Young, conventions are the
accepted ways of using media codes. There are
three different types of conventions.

39. Form conventions are the expected ways on how
media codes are arranged.
Story conventions are common narrative structures
and understandings in story telling media products
like cause and effect, character construction and
point of view.
Genre conventions are the common use of tropes,
characters, settings or themes in a particular type of
medium. They can be formal or thematic.

40. Understanding the language of media is a skill that you
must acquire. Remember the following terms:

41. Understanding the language of media is a skill that you
must acquire. Remember the following terms:
Language pertains to the technical and symbolic
ingredients or codes and conventions that media
and information professionals may select and
use in an effort to communicate ideas,
information and knowledge.

42. Understanding the language of media is a skill that you
must acquire. Remember the following terms:
Media language are the codes, conventions, formats,
symbols and narrative structure that indicate the
meaning of media messages to an audience.

43. Understanding the language of media is a skill that you
must acquire. Remember the following terms:
Messages are the information
sent from a source to a receiver.

44. MEDIAAND INFORMATION
SOURCES AND
LANGUAGES
1. Media Sources
2. Media Information
3. Media Languages