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SPIRITUAL RETREAT-JULY 1996
. 3^^^T^^pP
1
FOREWORD
My dear souls!
Seekers on the path of self perfection, is it not that
we are every moment in the grip of extreme tension
resultant from constant endless worldly involve-
ments? Is it not that the daily chores of life sointently
undertaken by us as our bounden duty, are leading us
only to a continuing interminable state of despair,
frustration and tension? The human life, which is the
manifestation of the Supreme Consciousness—
Satcidananda, embodiment of divine existence,
knowledge and bliss, and nothing else, it is unimag-
inable that it should be in such a pitiable plight. Such
a state is an indicator that we are wandering away,
going astray from our goal of life. The solution or the
way out of this plight that our great rishis have given
us, based on their self-realized wisdom, is the subject
of this small booklet entitled Meditation Technique.
The science and art of harnessing the physical,
sensual, mental and intellectual aspects of human
life, bringing them in proper balance and
establishing oneself in the highest level of con-
sciousness, is called Yoga of discipline. The highest
state of this discipline is called dhyana—the medita-
tive state, in one word termed Meditation. Dhyana—
meditation is in particular a special need of the hu-
1
.
•
FOREWORD
-
My dear souls!
Seekers on the path of self perfection, is it not that
we are every moment in the grip of extreme tension
resultant from constant endless worldly involve-
ments? Is it not that the daily chores of life sointently
undertaken by us as our bounden duty, are leading us
only to a continuing interminable state of despair,
frustration and tension? The human life, which is the
manifestation of the Supreme Consciousness—
Satcidananda, embodiment of divine existence,
knowledge and bliss, and nothing else, it is unimag-
inable that it should be in such a pitiable plight. Such
a state is an indicator that we are wandering away,
going astray from our goal of life. The solution or the
way out of this plight that our great rishis have given
us, based on their self-realized wisdom, is the subject
of this small booklet entitled Meditation Technique.
The science and art of harnessing the physical,
sensual, mental and intellectual aspects of human
life, bringing them in proper balance and
establishing oneself in the highest level of con-
sciousness, is called Yoga of discipline. The highest
state of this discipline is called dhyana—the medita-
tive state, in one word termed Meditation. Dhyana—
meditation is in particular a special need of the hu-
( 2 )
man kind in the present materialistic era ridden by an
overtone of selfish aggrandisement, fulfilment of in-
dividual appetites. The answer to all the problems of
this era is inherent in the Yoga of discipline.
Our Highly Revered Gurudeva, His Holiness Shri
Swami Vishvatma Bawraji Maharaj, is a highly ac-
complished saint of this era endowed with supernatu-
ral powers. Sitting at his lotus feet, the teachings re-
ceived from His Holiness on Dhyana Yoga, have been
compiled in this booklet. The credit for doing this
goes to Shri Shium. S. Sehgal, a senior member and
the General Secretary of the Mission. My heartfelt
blessings and prayers: May Shri Gurudeva and Lord
Rama also bless him with good health and long life
to continue doing such works with zeal in the service
of the mankind.
I hope that all spiritual aspirants will not only
read and be benefitted themselves from this but will
also introduce it to their friends and dear ones. They
will thus be acting nobly as a well-wisher to them
and to the mankind in disseminating this sanctified
and holy knowledge.
We submit this humble effort at the lotus feet of
the great master in fulfilling in a small way the
laudable aims and objects of the Brahmarishi Mis-
sion in propagating the divine knowledge so ardently
wished by him.
With auspicious blessings and benedictions.
Humbly, in the service of the lord
Didi Cnaitanya Jyoti
Kitchener, Canada
December 17, 1996
Editorial Note
While possessing all the worldly objects & com-
forts of life, man is suffering day & night. Sometimes
he is going to a temple or Gurudwara or to any as-
trologer or magician or priest for the solution of rest-
lessness and attaining peace of mind but all is in vain
because mankind is not aware of the fact that peace is
not in worldly objects, it is in mind. Unless mind is
stable and calm, no object of the world can give hap-
piness & pleasure. For attaining tranquility one has
to start the internal voyage through meditation.
In this small booklet, our reverend Gurudev
Brahmrishi Vishvatma Bawra Ji Maharaj has very
kindly taught the technique of meditation to the seek-
ers of truth. Our respected Shri Shiam. S. Sehgal,
general secretary of Brahmrishi Mission, Canada
compiled & translated the matter in English, so that
English speaking people can also be benefitted by
this divine & secret knowledge. This booklet is being
published for free distribution at the auspicious occa-
sion of the birth-anniversary of reverend Gurudev
Brahmrishi Vishvatma Bawra Ji Maharaj on 2nd
Feb. 1997. My blessings are for Shri Shiam Sehgal.
May God shower on him His benevolence and give
him more physical, mental & spiritual strength to
serve mankind in better way.
With best wishes & deep regards—
Brahmrita Parivarajika
6.2.97 Brahmrishi Ashram,
Virat Nagar, Pinjore
YOGA OF MEDITATION
Some Relevant Essential Aspects
His Holiness Shri Swami Vishvatma Bawraji
Maharaj on his recent visit to Canada in July/August
1996, in his meditation session preceding his dis-
courses talked about some essential aspects relating
to the Yoga of Meditation he is teaching. This note
has been prepared covering the information then
given by him. It is being published as it is considered
to be of interest and value to the practitioners of
meditation, h is also being inserted in the booklet en-
titled MEDITATION TECHNIQUE already pub-
lished. Shiam Sehgal
1. Meditation—its purpose
We must know what the purpose of meditation is.
We should be aware that we are projection of the
Infinite Energy (Primordial Nature) enlivened by the
Infinite Spirit (Brahma). We should try to merge that
part of Infinite Energy which constitutes us into Infi-
nite Energy. Then there will be nothing left but a
little ray of the Infinite Spirit, our real Self. This ray
of spirit is always related with the Whole, the Infinite
Spirit. When' we think in this way, we become one
with the Supreme Consciousness. Realization of one-
ness with the Supreme Consciousness is the purpose
of Yoga of Meditation taught herein.
( 6 )
2. Yoga the annihilator of pain
The Lord has unequivocally declared in Shrimad
Bhagavad Gita—
yuktahara viharasya yukta cestasya karmasu.
yukta svapnavabodhasya vogo bhavati duhkhaha.
Gita 6. 17
Yoga is an annihilator of pain and suffering for
him who is related with the divine, alwaysmaintains
divine feelings in his -food and behaviour, in his
actions and in his sleep and wakefulness. Swamiji
calls particular attention of the aspirants to this dec-
laration and says, "Be aware about this truth."
3. Meditation is related with
Antahkarana—mind, intellect and ego
Meditation is not a body related act or discipline,
it is related with the antahkarana—the internal or-
gan mainly comprised of the mind, the intellect and
the ego. The meditative process is possible only when
all these three effectively conjoin. For this there are
three words in English—Concentration, Contempla-
tion and Meditation. These acts or functions are asso-
ciated with the mind, the intellect and ego. In prin-
ciple, if your mind is not concentrated on one point,
meditation will not be possible; if your intellect is not
vigilant, then also,Tneditation will not be practicable;
lastly, if your ego sense is not united with your cause,
your real Self, even then the state of meditation can-
not be achieved. In this way, the act of making the
mind one pointed is called Concentration; the ana-
( 7 )
lytical thought process or the repeated thinking or re-
flection process is called Contemplation and disposi-
tion of the ego when it is instinctively infused with
the divine is termed Meditation. The process is com-
plete only when all these functions,—Concentration,
Contemplation and Meditation take place simulta-
neously. Even if one of them is improper, the medita-
tive state cannot be achieved. It is, therefore, impor-
tant that the various aspects should be well under-
stood before attemptingto meditate.
Be totally relaxed
The body should be kept well-poised; there should
be no movement, an! specially no tension at all in
any part of the body. Relaxation of body is an
essential requirement in the meditative process. If
there is any kind of strain on any part of the body, it
will not be possible to receive divine energy. If one
practises strictly following the supporting aids
prescribed, he will soon be able to enter into his inner
regime, his real Self.
Swamiji lays stress and emphasizes that we must
pay heed and concentrated attention on breath. Be
aware that breath is coming from an infinite source
and that we are also part and parcel of that infinite
source. Though we have very small nostrils, very
small lungs in a small body, these are the
manifestation of that infinite energy. It is a truth
which, we can realize. We should devote some time
and meditate morning and evening daily to do it.
4. Three important conditions
Patanjali, a great seer, in his Yoga Sutras, says—
( 8 )
<
sa tu dirgha kala nairantarya
satkara sevito dridhabhumih.
Y.S. 1.14
There are three conditions laid down in this Sutra.
The first is dirgha kala—H means do not think that
we can achieve something in one or two days. We
should meditate daily for a long time. Wewill then be
able to achieve something. The second condition is
nairantarya—means do it continuously without a
break. We should meditate uninterrupted as we do
with our breathing process which goes on non-stop.
The third is satkara—it means do it respectfully. We
should not perform it merely as a duty because Guru
(revered one) has told us. While meditating, we
should think that we are putting our mind on the
source of life and we are going to be one with the
Godhead.
5. Meditation rejuvenates like deep sleep
We know that when we are entering into deep
sleep, in that state, we are receiving divine energy.
When we become exhausted, totally tired and unable
to do anything, we resort to rest and sleep. When we
enter into deep sleep, after some hours, we become
fresh and rejuvenated again. We are, then, able to do
more work. How does it happen? When we enter into
deep sleep we receive divine energy. Because in this
state, life becomes obstacleless, there is no barrier to
it. The mind and the heart become perfectly open and
receptive and we receive energy from all sources. All
sources means—not only through the nostrils, we
also receive through the countless pores in our body.
( 9 )
There is a pore at every hair in our body. Due to the
influx of energy through these numerous pores, we
become energised when we are in deep sleep.
So, when we meditate, we should think that we
are entering into deep sleep. We should feel that we
are merging our little I-am-ness into the Cosmic
form. Be aware that our body is the projection of Cos-
mic Energy and our soul is tHe manifestation of Cos-
mic Self. It means that there is no limitationeither in
our body or in our soul. Both are unlimited and are
Cosmic. While meditating,when we will try to merge
our little I-am-ness into its own cause and will be one
with it, automatically, we will recieve divine energy
without entering into deep sleep. Really, in that state,
whatever we will gain, it will be all divine. When we
will do this practice properly and continuously, one
day will come in our life that we will realize the ulti-
mate Truth, whatever is beyond this natural phenom-
ena. Be aware that our great seers realized that great
Truth through meditation and we can also do so.
6. Meditationcures diseases
Meditation is the unfailing cure for psychic and
mental disorders; there is no other cure for these. It is
to a great extent effective and beneficial for the dis-
eases of the body as well. It is, therefore, essential
that those, who wish to live a healthy life, should
practise meditation every day. In this connection,
Swamiji referred to the word Htriwifs?—bhogapa-
vargartham in Patanjal Yoga Sutra 2.18 and said that
meditation helps the practitioner to achieve bhoga—
material prosperity, and apavarga—emancipation as
well. In other words, it enriches and beautifies one's
(11)
Our focus inmeditation
Swamiji says let us be aware about this truth
stated above and focus on it and meditate. We should
try to put our mind in that Supreme Soul. Think that
our three bodies—gross, subtle and causal, are only
projection of energy. The enlightener of our body is
the spirit, our soul, the manifestaion of Supreme
Knowledge. It means that there is nothing but Su-
preme Knowledge and Supreme Energy. Both are
projection of only one Supreme Godhead, called
Brahma in Veda. Veda always declares—
Ekam sad viprah bahudha vadanti.
Truth is One, not two, three or more, but sages al-
ways describe It in different names and forms. Same
One Truth appears in two forms called Satyama and
Jnanama, energy and spirit.
When we meditate we should think that we are
offering our little I-am-ness into its own cause—
Cosmic Consciousness and Cosmic Energy. This is
the way, to realize that ultimate Truth. Having real-
ized that one becomes the richest person in the world.
Otherwise, our great Upanishad declares—
na vittena tarpaniyo manushyo. Kath. 1.27
Nobody can be satisfied with wealth and nobody
can achieve contentment with wealth. It cannot pro-
vide you with peace and happiness. Knowledge and
love, knowledge and devotion (devotion is love) lead
one to highest happiness. Knowledge is the property
of head and love is the property of heart. When head
and heart work together, become united, only then,
(12)
one achieves highest happiness and eternal content-
ment too.
Dhyana Yoga—Yoga of Meditation the great
mean, the only way
Veda declares—
te dhyana yoganugatah apashyan
devatmashaktim svagunairnigudham.
Shveta. 1.3
Our great seers achieved or realized the highest
Consciousness, the highest power, hidden by its own
effects, by practising the Yoga of meditation. A great
seer declared i 3T=*r ^STT faacl 3T*m*T I na anya pantha
vidyate ayanaya, "there is no other path known."
Knowledge and devotion are the result of union
with the Supreme Cause One can achieve unionwith
the Supreme Cause only through practice, meditation
and yoga. So yoga is the great mean. One can turn
oneself towards ones own Cause and realize union
with It.
It is not that we achieve anything new We are
already one with It, we are always united with It. Be
aware about it. The tragedy is that we are not aware
about it in our present position. Weare always think-
ing that we are an individual, we are separate, a very
small person, a small soul. We are sure of our
individuation, we arc sure that we have our own
entity separate from God, separate from Truth. It is
only when we get into our inside and introspect, we
will realize and become fully aware that we are not a
separate entity from that Infinity, we are its part and
parcel. We will realize (hat we are the manifestation
(13)
of the Supreme Cause; also, that we are not individu-
als, the whole world is our own. Whole is holy and
whole is perfect. This will bring in the understanding
that we are in ourselves perfect and holy.
When we are thinking as an individual, we think
that we are great sinners; we have committed so
many bad actions in our life. On realization of the
Truth, automatically, all the doubts will be over.
There will be no sin, there will be no virtue; one rises
above virtue and sin. Everything then becomes
merely a speculation and an unreality.
8. Aspirants—for self-improvement and peace—
Meditate
Swamiji has brought out the importance of
meditation explicitly in the above description. He
urges everyone interested in self-improvement and
peace to devote time for meditation everyday as we
are devoting for earning our livelihood in dollars. He
tells us to understand that dollars are not valuable as
peace is within oneself. No doubt, we get dollars
when we spend sometime for it, but if we spend a
little time for meditation we will receive something
much more valuable than dollars. He suggested that
morning and evening times are very valuable and we
should devote these for meditation.
The technique of meditation, which Swamiji
teaches and calls Maha Yoga, is explained in this
booklet
-
'
.
••
MEDITATIONTECHNIQUE
Parti
First you must know what the purpose of
meditation is. I have already mentioned that indi-
viduation is nothing but a projection of primordial
Nature and a Divine speck of life, the Spirit, the
Soul. Primordial Nature is the cause of our physical,
mental and intellectual structure, and Spirit is the
root cause of our "I-am-ness," our ego, our real Self
Thus, we can realise that we do not have a separate
entity, because energy, the manifestation of primor-
dial Nature, is not individual and Spirit is not indi-
vidual either. Infinite energy and infinite Spirit can
neither be finite, nor be individual. Also, Infinity
cannot manifest infinitely. When Infinity manifests,
it will always manifest in finite forms. The finite
forms are not eternal, they are impermanent and de-
pendent. This universe is the manifestation of Infin-
ity. In Sanskrit language, Infinity is called Brahman.
We are manifestations of that Brahman, in finite
form.
It is important that we be aware about our real po-
sition: we are a projection of the infinite energy (pri-
mordial Nature) enlivened by infinite Spirit (Brah-
man). We should learn to try to merge that part of in-
finite energy which constitutes us into infinite en-
ergy. Then there will be nothing left but a little ray of
( 1 5 )
the infinite Spirit, our real Self. This ray of spirit is
always related with the Whole, the infinite Spirit.
When we think in this way, we become one with
Supreme Consciousness. Realisation of oneness with
Supreme Consciousness is the purpose of the Yoga of
meditation, which I am going to explain.
The Technique
1. Try to control the senses and the mind. How?
Sit properly Put the folded left leg down and the
folded right leg on it. Keep the spinal cord straight.
Bend the neck forward a little bit, bring the chest
ahead, and create a straight line from the tail bone to
the top of the head. Lord Krishna says in Shrimad
Bhagavad Gita: wi wiRfitltTh*!;—samam kayashim-
grivam, "The trunk and the head should be in one
line. Gita 6.13." Further, close the eyes and the
mouth. Close the external doors and open the inter-
nal doors. This means be conscious inwardlyand col-
lect your thoughts and impulses from outside. Be
calm, quiet and serene.
2. Visualize endless space filled with divine en-
ergy. Visualize the globe (the earth) in the space and
the body on the globe. The globe is nothing but a
bundle of energy, a manifested form of energy and
the body, mind and intellect are also projections of
the same energy. Both the body and the globe are in
space and as such are correlated. This space is noth-
ing but an ocean of energy. Think of a pot immersed
in the ocean. There is water inside as well as outside
the pot. In the same way, the physical structure, the
body, is in the space, an ocean of energy, and is filled
and surrounded by the same energy. This energy is in
( 16)
the form of oxygen.
Be aware that an effect cannot survive without its
cause. This energy is the root cause of the body and
the body survives because of it. The same energy is
entering into the body through the nostrils as oxygen,
giving life in the form of vital breath. The body
cannot survive without breath; it is the fuel which
keeps it alive. But we are not breath. Breath is
coming and going and we are the seer of the breath,
we are its observer. There is nothingbut the seen and
the seer Whatever we see is the seen, but our real
Self is the seer. The Vedas say: fa^wiw %^ f^Mi-il^M.
—vijnataramare kena vijaniynt, Brihadaranyak 4-
5.15. "He who knows all, how can one know that
knower?" So, be aware of this truth, that we are the
knower, we are the seer.
3. Try to observe the breath. It is coming and go-
ing. If we pay our attention to this source of life, we
will realise that it is coming from one infinite source
called the divine source. We also will realise that not
only we, but all beings arc receiving the same energy
from the same source. Automaticallywe will realise
unity in diversity. We also will understand the truth
that diversity is the effect of unity, and that unity is
the cause of all. So be alert and always conscious
about that unity.
4. Now take a deep breath. First exhale totally and
then inhale fully. Do it attentively, slowly, gently,
deeply and rhythmically. It will provide more oxygen
from the infinite source and make the body, mind and
intellect pure and stong. If there is a guru mantra
(holy sound) from one's preceptor, try to relate it with
the breath. That will help in concentration. Watch
( 17)
the breath where it is entering the body through the
nostrils. (The point is inside, in the middle of the
eyebrows). Then automaticallyyour attentionwill be
centralised there. Keep the body and mind relaxed
and tensionless. Be at ease as much as possible. If
any kinds of thoughts arc coming in the mind, don't
pay attention to them. Only watch the breath; those
thoughts will eventually go away.
Meditate on the breath. Be alert internally and
take deep breaths. First exhale totally and then inhale
fully. While inhaling, visualise that ve are receiving
life energy from an infinite source. While exhaling,
visualise that we are throwing out all malices, all un-
desirables, dirty things whatsoever from the body
5 Be aware that breath is really a projection of the
real Self. It is very hard to realise the Self, but we can
realise our breath. When we inhale, visualise that the
breath is touching Muladhara. at the lowest part of
the body inside. When we exhale, see that it is
creating a vacuum in the lowest part of the body. In
this process, our stomach should be going in and
coming out. Lord Krishna says in the Shrimad
Bhagavad Gita: srrrt "-pifa 3n"i wfo^jH cTsrrat i
Apane juhvati pranam prune 'panam tathaparc
Gita 4.29
"Take (offer) the breath to the lowest part of the
body."
6. Know that breath is working in five forms in
the body as under. (Sec Diagram 1 attached).
1. Prana — from the nostrils to the heart
2. Samana — from the heart to the navel
3. Apana — from the navel to the toes
4. Udana — from the thyroid to the top of head
( 1 8 )
5. Vyana —- pervading the entire body
Be aware about these five forms of breath. Offer
prana into the apana. It means: inhale fully, com-
pletely fill the stomach, then exhale totally and create
a vacuum inside. This is offering parana into apana.
It's called 'breath sacrifice.' It is a great process for
achieving the highest level of consciousness. We are
able to control the mind and senses in this way. It is a
powerful process. Chant the guru mantra with the
breath; this will help you to maintain awareness.
This process is called Maha Yoga. Be alert always.
Watch the breath and take deep breaths. Meditate on
the breath.
Keep the tip of the tongue touching the palate. It
will help in concentration.
Pay attention to the breath, and realise thereby
that there are two divine sounds going on with it—
the sound 'So' when inhaling and another sound
'Ham' when exhaling. These twin sounds are always
going on with the breath. So 'ham asmi means "I am
that." The real Self is always chanting this divine
sound remembering that "I am He, I am He." When
the mind does not listen to this sound, it makes the
real Self a slave of worldly articles and amusements.
It is a very painful situation. So be aware about the
real Nature; do not believe in the mind. Pay attention
and listen carefully to these divine sounds.
7. According to the Vedas: ^«^l*l -13&KI <3mi^
TJPTfszn—ashta cakra navadvara devanam pura
ayodhya. "This human body is considered as
Ayodhya; a city of deities. In this body there are nine
gates—two eyes, two ears, two nostrils, one mouth
and the two lower senses. Also, there are eight
( 1 9 )
Cakras (vital centers)." These cakras are projection
of eight-fold Nature—intellect, ego, mind, ether, air,
fire, water and earth. This eight-fold Nature appears
in the form of your physical structure. (These have
been illustrated in diagram 1 attached) Payattention
to these eight cakras (vital centers) :
1. Brahma cakra—on the top of the head. Seat of
Intellect
2 Ajna cakra—in the middle of the eyebrows.
Seat of Ego.
3. Lalna cakra—at the palate. Seat of Mind.
4. 1'ishudha cakra—at the thyroid. Seat of Ether.
5. Anahat cakra—at the thymus. Scat of Air.
6. Manipura cakra—at the navel. Seat of Fire.
7. Swadhishthana cakra—at the root of genital.
Seat of Water.
8. Muladhara cakra—near the tail bone. Scat of
Earth.
These eight vital centers control the functions of
the body. When our real Self becomes identifiedwith
these eight vital centers, we get into the cycle ofbirth
and death and undergo untold suffering. Try to
realise the real Self. We are not the body, which is a
physical structure, a product of Nature. We are lights
of the infinite Spirit. In the light of the Supreme
Spirit, primordial Nature is working and appearing
in the form of this universe and in the form of this
body, too. So be aware about this truth. Elevate the
self from these vital centers Try to centralise the self
into the Brahma Cakra. Only then can we realise our
root Cause, called Godhead, Supreme Consciousness,
Absolute Brahma. Let me emphasise this again: it is
not possible to realise our root cause without
(20)
elevating and fixing the consciousness into Brahma
cakra. Further, let me reiterate: that the purpose of
the yoga of meditation is to centralise energy and
consciousness into Brahma cakra. With this Maha
Yoga, we will be able to dissolve our individuation
into the cosmic form, the cosmic Purusha. Be aware
that happiness is residing in the Cosmic form. Limi-
tation is the root cause of suffering, but *JRT—bhuma
(infinity) is the source of happiness.
8. Let us now create the holy sound *—Aum
(pranava), one prolonged sound. Pay attention to the
first cakra (muladhara) and create the holy sound.
Continue and create this sound eight times, once for
each cakra, going upward to the second cakra, then
to the third and so on, till the last cakra, the Brahma
Cakra, is reached. Be alert, and consistently elevate
your consciousness from one cakra to the other while
creating the holy sound, and in the end, focus and
stabilise it in the last cakra, the Brahma cakra, at the
top of the head. We will then be Sthithprajna (a per-
son with stable wisdom).
9. If we practice daily then, a day will come in our
lives when we will realise the root Cause of life, that
is Supreme Consciousness. In that state of Divine
Consciousness we become free from the cycle of birth
and death and achieve the highest Truth, Godhead.
Lord Krishna says in Shrimad Bhagavad Gita—
idam jyanamupashritya mama sadharmyamagatah.
sarge 'pi noupajayante pralaye na vyathanti ca.
Gita 14.2
"By this divine knowledge, a person achieves
(21 )
Godhead and becomes free from birth, death and
consequent suffering."
I have explained a great process of yoga. Be sin-
cere and apply it consistently and diligcrrly to
achieve Godhood. This is the aim of life.
-
Part II
10. There are eight cakras in the body. Your life
energy works through these cakras in different ways.
As different machines in a workshop carry out differ-
ent functions with an electric power connection given
to operate each machine, in the same way, these eight
cakras operate like machines and perform different
functions in the body. When your consciousness
touches the particular part of body where each cakra
exists, that cakra will act. Otherwise it can't act.
These cakras are all related with one nervous system,
called Sushumna. The sushumna passes through your
backbone.
Be aware that meditation is to collect your energy
and centralize it into Brahma Cakra at the top of the
head, and to keep that life energy in one center and
control that by your will power (mental power).
When your mind will reach upto the Brahma cakra
and it will be concentrated at that point, automati-
cally you will feel enormous power and you can do
whatever you like in that state.
Be aware and pay attention to Brahma cakra (the
first cakra). Then observe each cakra in descending
order After that sit calmly and quietly and create a
straight line from the tail-bone to the top of the head.
( 2 2 )
Pay attention: all of these cakras are working. As
adding fuel generates electricity, in the same way,
electric power is generated by your breath (prana).
Your breath is coming and going generating that
electricity and heat inside. In the light of that prana
your whole physical structure is working. Without
prana your physical structure will be useless.
Be aware that we are receiving prana from the in-
finite space which is full with divine energy. We in-
hale to draw in pure divine energy. Visualize this,
and do sankalpa (resolve) to receive divine energy
not only from space but from supreme space also. It
depends entirely on the state of one's mind. Whatso-
ever the mind touches or becomes associated with,
power is received from there. If the mind is con-
nected with Supreme Consciousness, it receives di-
vine energy from supreme space. As the mind is very
powerful, (more powerful than the other organs), so
direct the mind and put it in contact with the Su-
preme Cause.
We are sitting on the ground, a part of the globe. It
means that we are sitting on the globe. The globe is
suspended in space and is related with the sun. The
sun's rays are always falling on the globe. This is a
divine law which keeps the globe suspended in space
due to the force of the sungod. It means that the globe
is related with the sungod. When the mind thinks
and visualizes the sungod, it is mentally with the sun.
In that state it receives energy from the sun and solar
energy automatically enters the body. If the mind is
living among worldly objects, then it receieves vibra-
tions from worldly things.
11. There is a mantra called Gayatri Mantra to es-
( 2 3 )
tablish contact with the sungod. There are three
words in it: <& *$ ^:TO:—OmBhuh, Bhuvah, Svah.
These are related with the sungod. Bhuh means the
ground where we are. Bhuvah means the space, filled
with divine energy. Svah means that source ofenergy,
the sun. When we are calm and quiet and relate our
mind with the sun, then we receive divine waves
through the mind and we become one with that
source of power, anf^i—aaditya (the sun).
The sun is not all; it is not the end. Beyond it there
is the cause of the sun It is called nebula in the
scientific terminology. In our language, it is called
MH^fo—parameshthi in the Upanishads and the
Vedas. There are many descriptions in Upanishads,
that the yogis cross and go beyond the sun. It means
that there is a root cause of the sun. It is called
parameshthi. When we reach parameshthi by our
thinking, by our mind, by our soul, even that is not
the end. Parameshthi has its own root cause and that
is called. ^F^J*}:—svayambhuh. Svayambhuh means
one whichappears from its ownsclf. It has no creator.
It is its own cause. In the modern astronomical termi
nology, astrologers call it galaxy. It constitutes move-
ment of energy in a particular state and formation.
This svayambhuh is the first projection of Supreme
Consciousness, called Brahman, in the Upanishadic
language. (This cosmic disposition is shown in dia-
gram 2.
Our great seers reached upto the Brahman, in
their meditation. In Shrimad Bhagavad Gita, the
Lord says: tfSJPwSoH^ld—brahma nirvanatn riccha-
ti. Gita 2.72. The yogi who concentrates in this way
progressively attains aclitya (the sun), then
( 2 4 )
paramesthi (the nebula), thereafter s>ayambhuh (the
galaxy) and finally he reaches Brahman (the Su-
preme Consciousness). It is n't that only those seers
and yogis could elevate themselves to those higher
levels of consciousness. We too can do it. Everyone
can do this, because we are all part and parcel of that
Brahman. It is the same Consciousness that is ap-
pearing in the svayambhuh, in the parameshthi, and
in the aditya. It is the same Consciousness which is
appearing in our mind also. Our mind is a part of
that Supreme Cause.
The sun is not the cosmic power, the svayambhuh
is. When we talk about the cosmic power, we talk
about the svayambhuh, not the parameshthi nor the
aditya. There are countless svayambhuhs. It is not
possible to say how many there are. When we medi-
tate and think of this cosmic disposition, this cosmic
set up, gradually, in course of time, we elevate our-
selves to the highest level of consciousness, the Su-
preme Cause.
12. Descriptions of this cosmic arrangements,
other than this are found in the Upanishads—
3S. »j: l aS> *jcf: i $S> -$q: i £° TJ%: > '3H: | 3S> <TT: I 35> y^^
Om Bhuh, Om Bhuvah, Om Svah, Om Mahah,
Om Janah, Om Tapah, Om Satyam. Then :
Tat saviturvarenyam
Bhargo devasya dhimahi,
Dhiyo yo nah pracodayat.
As already explained hhuh means this earth, this
( 2 5 )
globe; bhuva means this space; svah means the Sun
Beyond svah is mahah, the space between parame-
shthi and the sun. Jonah means paramesthi itself.
Beyond janah is tapah, the space between
parameshthi and svayambhu. Then satyam which
means the svayambhuh. Beyond svayambhuh is Tat.
When we talk about Tat, we mean that «ra—Brahma,
that Supreme Cause.
Going in the descending order, the Supreme
Cause is called Tat; svayambhuh is called satyam.
Then there is space full of energy of svayambhuh,
called tapah. Then comes parameshthi; it is called
janah. Again there is space full of divine energy; it is
called mahah. Then comes the sun, called aditya,
svah. Again there is space between svah and bhuh,
called bhuvah. Last is bhuh, where we are.
Truly our life is related with that Supreme
Cause—Om Bhuh, Om Bhuvah. Om Svah, Om
Mahah, Om Janah, Om Tapah, Om Satyam. Then Tat
saviturvarenayam bhargo devasya dhimahi, dhiyo yo
nah procodayat. This is an important scientific de-
scription found in the Upanishads. When we under-
stand the truth, then we pay attention and contem-
plate on it.
The activities of our whole life are related with the
mind. Wherever it exists, there we exist. Whatever
our mind is doing, we are doing that. Wherever it
goes, we go there. Our mind is not independent. It is
only the movement of our I-am-ness. As such, we
should not worry if it wanders, if it goes hither and
thither. Be aware about the root cause of mind. When
we search the root cause of mind, we find our I-am-
ness, known as ego. When we think about what the
•
( 2 6 )
ego is, we realise that it is nothing but impulses of
the intellect. The Brahma cakra is the place of our
consciousness and the impulse of that intellect is
called I-am-ness. So ego is nothing but the impulse of
consciousness, and that consciousness is called
buddhi or intellect. Be aware about that. Beyond in-
tellect we will find the Supreme Cause, nothing else.
When we meditate, we should think about all that
is related with our own self. When we will think in
this way, our mind—which is generally moving
among distracting worldly things and affairs—will
automatically move in the divine realm, receive di-
vine energy and become divine. Make your mind ac-
customed to associate more and more with the divine
world. With continued involvement in divine envi-
ronments, it will become divine and stable. It is im-
portant that we think of the divine world when we
meditate.
Be calm and quiet now. Let us meditate,following
the instructions contained in Part I.
Part HI
Let us position ourselves for meditation. Keep the
backbone and body erect. The use of bhastrika will
now be explained. Bhastrika has three positions :
1. Normal bhastrika
2. Stomach to thyroid bhastrika
3. Upper part of body (thyroid) bhastrika
We will do the normal bhastrika first :
Inhale fully and totally exhale quickly. Do it a few
times. Then inhale and exhale totally, and retain the
(27)
exalation outside. Retaining breath outside perform
«rRji ^v^—bahya kumbhaka. While doing bahya
kumhhaka, chant Gayatri Mantra one time. Gayatri
Mantra has twenty four syllables. If this mantra is
not known, count from 1 to 24.
Thereafter, inhale and retain the breath inside.
Perform internal kumbhaka and repeat Gayatri Man-
tra or count from 1to 24 three times. Gayatri Mantra
is related with the sungod. Breath is also related with
the sungod. The vital breath is rcceicved from the
sun. This mantra is also related with the sun. These
three—sound, sun, and breath have very great influ-
ences.
In reciting Gayatri Mantra or counting from 1 to
24, we are connecting ourselves with the sun and
receiving solar energy directly from it. We are thus
being charged with immense power. It is
recommended that instead of counting from 1 to 24,
one should learn and chant the Gayatri Mantra as it
is very helpful to reaching one's ultimate goal.
Gayatri Mantra is chanted once while exhaling, and
three times while holding breath inside doing
internal kumbhaka.
(i) First perform bhastarika twenty times—twenty
inhalations and twenty exhalations in quick
succession. You can count them easily,
(ii) Exhale completely, retain the breath outside
and chant Gayatri Mantra once,
(iii) Then inhale, fill your lungs to the diaphragm,
hold the breath inside and recite the Gayatri
Mantra three times,
(iv) Then using the right haa^l, put the middle and
index fingers on the left nostril and slowly
(28)
exhale from the right nostril. Put your chin on
the thyroid and lock it there. Chant the Gayatri
Mantra once while releasing the breath, and
two times after releasing the breath,
(v) Then repeat the whole process starting with
bhastrika.
(vi) During the first time, the release is as in (iv)
above. This time, however, exhalation should
be done through the left nostril. It should be
alternated from left to right nostril and vice
versa. Use your right hand thumb to stop the
right nostril.
(vii) Repeat the process ten times from each nostril.
One part of the process with the right nostril
and the other part done with the left nostril
complete one cycle.
After ten cycles the body is filled with fresh
oxygen, and carbon dioxide is completely removed.
This integrates sound, mind and breath. This is a
great Pranayama called Ujayi Bhastrika with Ujayi
pranayama. One may perform five cycles at first.
Bhastrika must be done fully. Throw your breath out
completely and inhale fully. Don't do this from the
nostrils only. Make use of the lungs.
When learning this process, or when doing it for
the first time, be sure to have an instructor present to
watch.
May God bless youall.
EIGHT VITAL CENTERS (CAKRAS)
SWKT FOLDNATblU
AND
FIVF VITAL AIRS
LOCATED ON THE CKOWN OF TMF HEAD $& * *<*'
LOCATCDBTTU'EES THE ErtMOWi ij*l>
LOCATED AT THE ROOT Of THE PALATE IN
FRONT OF THE UVULA
LOCATED Pi THF IUCIOS OF THE HF Mt
LOCATED AT THE LEVEL OF THt •
UMBlLkrS-NAVAi. / /
JCATtU AT THf R«n OF THE
OENFTALS
JTATED BrrWIEN THE ANUS AND THT GF'JlT
JEAJITH
THE CENTERS OR LOTUSES
- AIR
ETHER
• MTND
* £00
' IVTELUCT
FIVE VITAL AIRS
1 PKANA FROM NOSTTULS TO HEART
3 &AMANA . FROM HEART TONAVEL
J APANA - FROM NAVEL TO TOES
4 UDANA - FKOMTHrHOIDTOTDPOFHEAD
5 VYAKA PREVADfNC IN THE WHOLE BODY
COSMIC DISPOSITION
OM BHUH .OM MHL-VAH.OM SVAH.
OM MA 11111. OM JANAH, OM TAPAJi. OM SATYAI
OM TAT SAVTTUR VARENYAM BHAKGO DEVA5¥
DHIMAHI. DHIYO YONAH PRACODVAT

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Meditation techniques

  • 2. 1 FOREWORD My dear souls! Seekers on the path of self perfection, is it not that we are every moment in the grip of extreme tension resultant from constant endless worldly involve- ments? Is it not that the daily chores of life sointently undertaken by us as our bounden duty, are leading us only to a continuing interminable state of despair, frustration and tension? The human life, which is the manifestation of the Supreme Consciousness— Satcidananda, embodiment of divine existence, knowledge and bliss, and nothing else, it is unimag- inable that it should be in such a pitiable plight. Such a state is an indicator that we are wandering away, going astray from our goal of life. The solution or the way out of this plight that our great rishis have given us, based on their self-realized wisdom, is the subject of this small booklet entitled Meditation Technique. The science and art of harnessing the physical, sensual, mental and intellectual aspects of human life, bringing them in proper balance and establishing oneself in the highest level of con- sciousness, is called Yoga of discipline. The highest state of this discipline is called dhyana—the medita- tive state, in one word termed Meditation. Dhyana— meditation is in particular a special need of the hu-
  • 3. 1 . • FOREWORD - My dear souls! Seekers on the path of self perfection, is it not that we are every moment in the grip of extreme tension resultant from constant endless worldly involve- ments? Is it not that the daily chores of life sointently undertaken by us as our bounden duty, are leading us only to a continuing interminable state of despair, frustration and tension? The human life, which is the manifestation of the Supreme Consciousness— Satcidananda, embodiment of divine existence, knowledge and bliss, and nothing else, it is unimag- inable that it should be in such a pitiable plight. Such a state is an indicator that we are wandering away, going astray from our goal of life. The solution or the way out of this plight that our great rishis have given us, based on their self-realized wisdom, is the subject of this small booklet entitled Meditation Technique. The science and art of harnessing the physical, sensual, mental and intellectual aspects of human life, bringing them in proper balance and establishing oneself in the highest level of con- sciousness, is called Yoga of discipline. The highest state of this discipline is called dhyana—the medita- tive state, in one word termed Meditation. Dhyana— meditation is in particular a special need of the hu-
  • 4. ( 2 ) man kind in the present materialistic era ridden by an overtone of selfish aggrandisement, fulfilment of in- dividual appetites. The answer to all the problems of this era is inherent in the Yoga of discipline. Our Highly Revered Gurudeva, His Holiness Shri Swami Vishvatma Bawraji Maharaj, is a highly ac- complished saint of this era endowed with supernatu- ral powers. Sitting at his lotus feet, the teachings re- ceived from His Holiness on Dhyana Yoga, have been compiled in this booklet. The credit for doing this goes to Shri Shium. S. Sehgal, a senior member and the General Secretary of the Mission. My heartfelt blessings and prayers: May Shri Gurudeva and Lord Rama also bless him with good health and long life to continue doing such works with zeal in the service of the mankind. I hope that all spiritual aspirants will not only read and be benefitted themselves from this but will also introduce it to their friends and dear ones. They will thus be acting nobly as a well-wisher to them and to the mankind in disseminating this sanctified and holy knowledge. We submit this humble effort at the lotus feet of the great master in fulfilling in a small way the laudable aims and objects of the Brahmarishi Mis- sion in propagating the divine knowledge so ardently wished by him. With auspicious blessings and benedictions. Humbly, in the service of the lord Didi Cnaitanya Jyoti Kitchener, Canada December 17, 1996
  • 5. Editorial Note While possessing all the worldly objects & com- forts of life, man is suffering day & night. Sometimes he is going to a temple or Gurudwara or to any as- trologer or magician or priest for the solution of rest- lessness and attaining peace of mind but all is in vain because mankind is not aware of the fact that peace is not in worldly objects, it is in mind. Unless mind is stable and calm, no object of the world can give hap- piness & pleasure. For attaining tranquility one has to start the internal voyage through meditation. In this small booklet, our reverend Gurudev Brahmrishi Vishvatma Bawra Ji Maharaj has very kindly taught the technique of meditation to the seek- ers of truth. Our respected Shri Shiam. S. Sehgal, general secretary of Brahmrishi Mission, Canada compiled & translated the matter in English, so that English speaking people can also be benefitted by this divine & secret knowledge. This booklet is being published for free distribution at the auspicious occa- sion of the birth-anniversary of reverend Gurudev Brahmrishi Vishvatma Bawra Ji Maharaj on 2nd Feb. 1997. My blessings are for Shri Shiam Sehgal. May God shower on him His benevolence and give him more physical, mental & spiritual strength to serve mankind in better way. With best wishes & deep regards— Brahmrita Parivarajika 6.2.97 Brahmrishi Ashram, Virat Nagar, Pinjore
  • 6. YOGA OF MEDITATION Some Relevant Essential Aspects His Holiness Shri Swami Vishvatma Bawraji Maharaj on his recent visit to Canada in July/August 1996, in his meditation session preceding his dis- courses talked about some essential aspects relating to the Yoga of Meditation he is teaching. This note has been prepared covering the information then given by him. It is being published as it is considered to be of interest and value to the practitioners of meditation, h is also being inserted in the booklet en- titled MEDITATION TECHNIQUE already pub- lished. Shiam Sehgal 1. Meditation—its purpose We must know what the purpose of meditation is. We should be aware that we are projection of the Infinite Energy (Primordial Nature) enlivened by the Infinite Spirit (Brahma). We should try to merge that part of Infinite Energy which constitutes us into Infi- nite Energy. Then there will be nothing left but a little ray of the Infinite Spirit, our real Self. This ray of spirit is always related with the Whole, the Infinite Spirit. When' we think in this way, we become one with the Supreme Consciousness. Realization of one- ness with the Supreme Consciousness is the purpose of Yoga of Meditation taught herein.
  • 7. ( 6 ) 2. Yoga the annihilator of pain The Lord has unequivocally declared in Shrimad Bhagavad Gita— yuktahara viharasya yukta cestasya karmasu. yukta svapnavabodhasya vogo bhavati duhkhaha. Gita 6. 17 Yoga is an annihilator of pain and suffering for him who is related with the divine, alwaysmaintains divine feelings in his -food and behaviour, in his actions and in his sleep and wakefulness. Swamiji calls particular attention of the aspirants to this dec- laration and says, "Be aware about this truth." 3. Meditation is related with Antahkarana—mind, intellect and ego Meditation is not a body related act or discipline, it is related with the antahkarana—the internal or- gan mainly comprised of the mind, the intellect and the ego. The meditative process is possible only when all these three effectively conjoin. For this there are three words in English—Concentration, Contempla- tion and Meditation. These acts or functions are asso- ciated with the mind, the intellect and ego. In prin- ciple, if your mind is not concentrated on one point, meditation will not be possible; if your intellect is not vigilant, then also,Tneditation will not be practicable; lastly, if your ego sense is not united with your cause, your real Self, even then the state of meditation can- not be achieved. In this way, the act of making the mind one pointed is called Concentration; the ana-
  • 8. ( 7 ) lytical thought process or the repeated thinking or re- flection process is called Contemplation and disposi- tion of the ego when it is instinctively infused with the divine is termed Meditation. The process is com- plete only when all these functions,—Concentration, Contemplation and Meditation take place simulta- neously. Even if one of them is improper, the medita- tive state cannot be achieved. It is, therefore, impor- tant that the various aspects should be well under- stood before attemptingto meditate. Be totally relaxed The body should be kept well-poised; there should be no movement, an! specially no tension at all in any part of the body. Relaxation of body is an essential requirement in the meditative process. If there is any kind of strain on any part of the body, it will not be possible to receive divine energy. If one practises strictly following the supporting aids prescribed, he will soon be able to enter into his inner regime, his real Self. Swamiji lays stress and emphasizes that we must pay heed and concentrated attention on breath. Be aware that breath is coming from an infinite source and that we are also part and parcel of that infinite source. Though we have very small nostrils, very small lungs in a small body, these are the manifestation of that infinite energy. It is a truth which, we can realize. We should devote some time and meditate morning and evening daily to do it. 4. Three important conditions Patanjali, a great seer, in his Yoga Sutras, says—
  • 9. ( 8 ) < sa tu dirgha kala nairantarya satkara sevito dridhabhumih. Y.S. 1.14 There are three conditions laid down in this Sutra. The first is dirgha kala—H means do not think that we can achieve something in one or two days. We should meditate daily for a long time. Wewill then be able to achieve something. The second condition is nairantarya—means do it continuously without a break. We should meditate uninterrupted as we do with our breathing process which goes on non-stop. The third is satkara—it means do it respectfully. We should not perform it merely as a duty because Guru (revered one) has told us. While meditating, we should think that we are putting our mind on the source of life and we are going to be one with the Godhead. 5. Meditation rejuvenates like deep sleep We know that when we are entering into deep sleep, in that state, we are receiving divine energy. When we become exhausted, totally tired and unable to do anything, we resort to rest and sleep. When we enter into deep sleep, after some hours, we become fresh and rejuvenated again. We are, then, able to do more work. How does it happen? When we enter into deep sleep we receive divine energy. Because in this state, life becomes obstacleless, there is no barrier to it. The mind and the heart become perfectly open and receptive and we receive energy from all sources. All sources means—not only through the nostrils, we also receive through the countless pores in our body.
  • 10. ( 9 ) There is a pore at every hair in our body. Due to the influx of energy through these numerous pores, we become energised when we are in deep sleep. So, when we meditate, we should think that we are entering into deep sleep. We should feel that we are merging our little I-am-ness into the Cosmic form. Be aware that our body is the projection of Cos- mic Energy and our soul is tHe manifestation of Cos- mic Self. It means that there is no limitationeither in our body or in our soul. Both are unlimited and are Cosmic. While meditating,when we will try to merge our little I-am-ness into its own cause and will be one with it, automatically, we will recieve divine energy without entering into deep sleep. Really, in that state, whatever we will gain, it will be all divine. When we will do this practice properly and continuously, one day will come in our life that we will realize the ulti- mate Truth, whatever is beyond this natural phenom- ena. Be aware that our great seers realized that great Truth through meditation and we can also do so. 6. Meditationcures diseases Meditation is the unfailing cure for psychic and mental disorders; there is no other cure for these. It is to a great extent effective and beneficial for the dis- eases of the body as well. It is, therefore, essential that those, who wish to live a healthy life, should practise meditation every day. In this connection, Swamiji referred to the word Htriwifs?—bhogapa- vargartham in Patanjal Yoga Sutra 2.18 and said that meditation helps the practitioner to achieve bhoga— material prosperity, and apavarga—emancipation as well. In other words, it enriches and beautifies one's
  • 11. (11) Our focus inmeditation Swamiji says let us be aware about this truth stated above and focus on it and meditate. We should try to put our mind in that Supreme Soul. Think that our three bodies—gross, subtle and causal, are only projection of energy. The enlightener of our body is the spirit, our soul, the manifestaion of Supreme Knowledge. It means that there is nothing but Su- preme Knowledge and Supreme Energy. Both are projection of only one Supreme Godhead, called Brahma in Veda. Veda always declares— Ekam sad viprah bahudha vadanti. Truth is One, not two, three or more, but sages al- ways describe It in different names and forms. Same One Truth appears in two forms called Satyama and Jnanama, energy and spirit. When we meditate we should think that we are offering our little I-am-ness into its own cause— Cosmic Consciousness and Cosmic Energy. This is the way, to realize that ultimate Truth. Having real- ized that one becomes the richest person in the world. Otherwise, our great Upanishad declares— na vittena tarpaniyo manushyo. Kath. 1.27 Nobody can be satisfied with wealth and nobody can achieve contentment with wealth. It cannot pro- vide you with peace and happiness. Knowledge and love, knowledge and devotion (devotion is love) lead one to highest happiness. Knowledge is the property of head and love is the property of heart. When head and heart work together, become united, only then,
  • 12. (12) one achieves highest happiness and eternal content- ment too. Dhyana Yoga—Yoga of Meditation the great mean, the only way Veda declares— te dhyana yoganugatah apashyan devatmashaktim svagunairnigudham. Shveta. 1.3 Our great seers achieved or realized the highest Consciousness, the highest power, hidden by its own effects, by practising the Yoga of meditation. A great seer declared i 3T=*r ^STT faacl 3T*m*T I na anya pantha vidyate ayanaya, "there is no other path known." Knowledge and devotion are the result of union with the Supreme Cause One can achieve unionwith the Supreme Cause only through practice, meditation and yoga. So yoga is the great mean. One can turn oneself towards ones own Cause and realize union with It. It is not that we achieve anything new We are already one with It, we are always united with It. Be aware about it. The tragedy is that we are not aware about it in our present position. Weare always think- ing that we are an individual, we are separate, a very small person, a small soul. We are sure of our individuation, we arc sure that we have our own entity separate from God, separate from Truth. It is only when we get into our inside and introspect, we will realize and become fully aware that we are not a separate entity from that Infinity, we are its part and parcel. We will realize (hat we are the manifestation
  • 13. (13) of the Supreme Cause; also, that we are not individu- als, the whole world is our own. Whole is holy and whole is perfect. This will bring in the understanding that we are in ourselves perfect and holy. When we are thinking as an individual, we think that we are great sinners; we have committed so many bad actions in our life. On realization of the Truth, automatically, all the doubts will be over. There will be no sin, there will be no virtue; one rises above virtue and sin. Everything then becomes merely a speculation and an unreality. 8. Aspirants—for self-improvement and peace— Meditate Swamiji has brought out the importance of meditation explicitly in the above description. He urges everyone interested in self-improvement and peace to devote time for meditation everyday as we are devoting for earning our livelihood in dollars. He tells us to understand that dollars are not valuable as peace is within oneself. No doubt, we get dollars when we spend sometime for it, but if we spend a little time for meditation we will receive something much more valuable than dollars. He suggested that morning and evening times are very valuable and we should devote these for meditation. The technique of meditation, which Swamiji teaches and calls Maha Yoga, is explained in this booklet - ' .
  • 14. •• MEDITATIONTECHNIQUE Parti First you must know what the purpose of meditation is. I have already mentioned that indi- viduation is nothing but a projection of primordial Nature and a Divine speck of life, the Spirit, the Soul. Primordial Nature is the cause of our physical, mental and intellectual structure, and Spirit is the root cause of our "I-am-ness," our ego, our real Self Thus, we can realise that we do not have a separate entity, because energy, the manifestation of primor- dial Nature, is not individual and Spirit is not indi- vidual either. Infinite energy and infinite Spirit can neither be finite, nor be individual. Also, Infinity cannot manifest infinitely. When Infinity manifests, it will always manifest in finite forms. The finite forms are not eternal, they are impermanent and de- pendent. This universe is the manifestation of Infin- ity. In Sanskrit language, Infinity is called Brahman. We are manifestations of that Brahman, in finite form. It is important that we be aware about our real po- sition: we are a projection of the infinite energy (pri- mordial Nature) enlivened by infinite Spirit (Brah- man). We should learn to try to merge that part of in- finite energy which constitutes us into infinite en- ergy. Then there will be nothing left but a little ray of
  • 15. ( 1 5 ) the infinite Spirit, our real Self. This ray of spirit is always related with the Whole, the infinite Spirit. When we think in this way, we become one with Supreme Consciousness. Realisation of oneness with Supreme Consciousness is the purpose of the Yoga of meditation, which I am going to explain. The Technique 1. Try to control the senses and the mind. How? Sit properly Put the folded left leg down and the folded right leg on it. Keep the spinal cord straight. Bend the neck forward a little bit, bring the chest ahead, and create a straight line from the tail bone to the top of the head. Lord Krishna says in Shrimad Bhagavad Gita: wi wiRfitltTh*!;—samam kayashim- grivam, "The trunk and the head should be in one line. Gita 6.13." Further, close the eyes and the mouth. Close the external doors and open the inter- nal doors. This means be conscious inwardlyand col- lect your thoughts and impulses from outside. Be calm, quiet and serene. 2. Visualize endless space filled with divine en- ergy. Visualize the globe (the earth) in the space and the body on the globe. The globe is nothing but a bundle of energy, a manifested form of energy and the body, mind and intellect are also projections of the same energy. Both the body and the globe are in space and as such are correlated. This space is noth- ing but an ocean of energy. Think of a pot immersed in the ocean. There is water inside as well as outside the pot. In the same way, the physical structure, the body, is in the space, an ocean of energy, and is filled and surrounded by the same energy. This energy is in
  • 16. ( 16) the form of oxygen. Be aware that an effect cannot survive without its cause. This energy is the root cause of the body and the body survives because of it. The same energy is entering into the body through the nostrils as oxygen, giving life in the form of vital breath. The body cannot survive without breath; it is the fuel which keeps it alive. But we are not breath. Breath is coming and going and we are the seer of the breath, we are its observer. There is nothingbut the seen and the seer Whatever we see is the seen, but our real Self is the seer. The Vedas say: fa^wiw %^ f^Mi-il^M. —vijnataramare kena vijaniynt, Brihadaranyak 4- 5.15. "He who knows all, how can one know that knower?" So, be aware of this truth, that we are the knower, we are the seer. 3. Try to observe the breath. It is coming and go- ing. If we pay our attention to this source of life, we will realise that it is coming from one infinite source called the divine source. We also will realise that not only we, but all beings arc receiving the same energy from the same source. Automaticallywe will realise unity in diversity. We also will understand the truth that diversity is the effect of unity, and that unity is the cause of all. So be alert and always conscious about that unity. 4. Now take a deep breath. First exhale totally and then inhale fully. Do it attentively, slowly, gently, deeply and rhythmically. It will provide more oxygen from the infinite source and make the body, mind and intellect pure and stong. If there is a guru mantra (holy sound) from one's preceptor, try to relate it with the breath. That will help in concentration. Watch
  • 17. ( 17) the breath where it is entering the body through the nostrils. (The point is inside, in the middle of the eyebrows). Then automaticallyyour attentionwill be centralised there. Keep the body and mind relaxed and tensionless. Be at ease as much as possible. If any kinds of thoughts arc coming in the mind, don't pay attention to them. Only watch the breath; those thoughts will eventually go away. Meditate on the breath. Be alert internally and take deep breaths. First exhale totally and then inhale fully. While inhaling, visualise that ve are receiving life energy from an infinite source. While exhaling, visualise that we are throwing out all malices, all un- desirables, dirty things whatsoever from the body 5 Be aware that breath is really a projection of the real Self. It is very hard to realise the Self, but we can realise our breath. When we inhale, visualise that the breath is touching Muladhara. at the lowest part of the body inside. When we exhale, see that it is creating a vacuum in the lowest part of the body. In this process, our stomach should be going in and coming out. Lord Krishna says in the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita: srrrt "-pifa 3n"i wfo^jH cTsrrat i Apane juhvati pranam prune 'panam tathaparc Gita 4.29 "Take (offer) the breath to the lowest part of the body." 6. Know that breath is working in five forms in the body as under. (Sec Diagram 1 attached). 1. Prana — from the nostrils to the heart 2. Samana — from the heart to the navel 3. Apana — from the navel to the toes 4. Udana — from the thyroid to the top of head
  • 18. ( 1 8 ) 5. Vyana —- pervading the entire body Be aware about these five forms of breath. Offer prana into the apana. It means: inhale fully, com- pletely fill the stomach, then exhale totally and create a vacuum inside. This is offering parana into apana. It's called 'breath sacrifice.' It is a great process for achieving the highest level of consciousness. We are able to control the mind and senses in this way. It is a powerful process. Chant the guru mantra with the breath; this will help you to maintain awareness. This process is called Maha Yoga. Be alert always. Watch the breath and take deep breaths. Meditate on the breath. Keep the tip of the tongue touching the palate. It will help in concentration. Pay attention to the breath, and realise thereby that there are two divine sounds going on with it— the sound 'So' when inhaling and another sound 'Ham' when exhaling. These twin sounds are always going on with the breath. So 'ham asmi means "I am that." The real Self is always chanting this divine sound remembering that "I am He, I am He." When the mind does not listen to this sound, it makes the real Self a slave of worldly articles and amusements. It is a very painful situation. So be aware about the real Nature; do not believe in the mind. Pay attention and listen carefully to these divine sounds. 7. According to the Vedas: ^«^l*l -13&KI <3mi^ TJPTfszn—ashta cakra navadvara devanam pura ayodhya. "This human body is considered as Ayodhya; a city of deities. In this body there are nine gates—two eyes, two ears, two nostrils, one mouth and the two lower senses. Also, there are eight
  • 19. ( 1 9 ) Cakras (vital centers)." These cakras are projection of eight-fold Nature—intellect, ego, mind, ether, air, fire, water and earth. This eight-fold Nature appears in the form of your physical structure. (These have been illustrated in diagram 1 attached) Payattention to these eight cakras (vital centers) : 1. Brahma cakra—on the top of the head. Seat of Intellect 2 Ajna cakra—in the middle of the eyebrows. Seat of Ego. 3. Lalna cakra—at the palate. Seat of Mind. 4. 1'ishudha cakra—at the thyroid. Seat of Ether. 5. Anahat cakra—at the thymus. Scat of Air. 6. Manipura cakra—at the navel. Seat of Fire. 7. Swadhishthana cakra—at the root of genital. Seat of Water. 8. Muladhara cakra—near the tail bone. Scat of Earth. These eight vital centers control the functions of the body. When our real Self becomes identifiedwith these eight vital centers, we get into the cycle ofbirth and death and undergo untold suffering. Try to realise the real Self. We are not the body, which is a physical structure, a product of Nature. We are lights of the infinite Spirit. In the light of the Supreme Spirit, primordial Nature is working and appearing in the form of this universe and in the form of this body, too. So be aware about this truth. Elevate the self from these vital centers Try to centralise the self into the Brahma Cakra. Only then can we realise our root Cause, called Godhead, Supreme Consciousness, Absolute Brahma. Let me emphasise this again: it is not possible to realise our root cause without
  • 20. (20) elevating and fixing the consciousness into Brahma cakra. Further, let me reiterate: that the purpose of the yoga of meditation is to centralise energy and consciousness into Brahma cakra. With this Maha Yoga, we will be able to dissolve our individuation into the cosmic form, the cosmic Purusha. Be aware that happiness is residing in the Cosmic form. Limi- tation is the root cause of suffering, but *JRT—bhuma (infinity) is the source of happiness. 8. Let us now create the holy sound *—Aum (pranava), one prolonged sound. Pay attention to the first cakra (muladhara) and create the holy sound. Continue and create this sound eight times, once for each cakra, going upward to the second cakra, then to the third and so on, till the last cakra, the Brahma Cakra, is reached. Be alert, and consistently elevate your consciousness from one cakra to the other while creating the holy sound, and in the end, focus and stabilise it in the last cakra, the Brahma cakra, at the top of the head. We will then be Sthithprajna (a per- son with stable wisdom). 9. If we practice daily then, a day will come in our lives when we will realise the root Cause of life, that is Supreme Consciousness. In that state of Divine Consciousness we become free from the cycle of birth and death and achieve the highest Truth, Godhead. Lord Krishna says in Shrimad Bhagavad Gita— idam jyanamupashritya mama sadharmyamagatah. sarge 'pi noupajayante pralaye na vyathanti ca. Gita 14.2 "By this divine knowledge, a person achieves
  • 21. (21 ) Godhead and becomes free from birth, death and consequent suffering." I have explained a great process of yoga. Be sin- cere and apply it consistently and diligcrrly to achieve Godhood. This is the aim of life. - Part II 10. There are eight cakras in the body. Your life energy works through these cakras in different ways. As different machines in a workshop carry out differ- ent functions with an electric power connection given to operate each machine, in the same way, these eight cakras operate like machines and perform different functions in the body. When your consciousness touches the particular part of body where each cakra exists, that cakra will act. Otherwise it can't act. These cakras are all related with one nervous system, called Sushumna. The sushumna passes through your backbone. Be aware that meditation is to collect your energy and centralize it into Brahma Cakra at the top of the head, and to keep that life energy in one center and control that by your will power (mental power). When your mind will reach upto the Brahma cakra and it will be concentrated at that point, automati- cally you will feel enormous power and you can do whatever you like in that state. Be aware and pay attention to Brahma cakra (the first cakra). Then observe each cakra in descending order After that sit calmly and quietly and create a straight line from the tail-bone to the top of the head.
  • 22. ( 2 2 ) Pay attention: all of these cakras are working. As adding fuel generates electricity, in the same way, electric power is generated by your breath (prana). Your breath is coming and going generating that electricity and heat inside. In the light of that prana your whole physical structure is working. Without prana your physical structure will be useless. Be aware that we are receiving prana from the in- finite space which is full with divine energy. We in- hale to draw in pure divine energy. Visualize this, and do sankalpa (resolve) to receive divine energy not only from space but from supreme space also. It depends entirely on the state of one's mind. Whatso- ever the mind touches or becomes associated with, power is received from there. If the mind is con- nected with Supreme Consciousness, it receives di- vine energy from supreme space. As the mind is very powerful, (more powerful than the other organs), so direct the mind and put it in contact with the Su- preme Cause. We are sitting on the ground, a part of the globe. It means that we are sitting on the globe. The globe is suspended in space and is related with the sun. The sun's rays are always falling on the globe. This is a divine law which keeps the globe suspended in space due to the force of the sungod. It means that the globe is related with the sungod. When the mind thinks and visualizes the sungod, it is mentally with the sun. In that state it receives energy from the sun and solar energy automatically enters the body. If the mind is living among worldly objects, then it receieves vibra- tions from worldly things. 11. There is a mantra called Gayatri Mantra to es-
  • 23. ( 2 3 ) tablish contact with the sungod. There are three words in it: <& *$ ^:TO:—OmBhuh, Bhuvah, Svah. These are related with the sungod. Bhuh means the ground where we are. Bhuvah means the space, filled with divine energy. Svah means that source ofenergy, the sun. When we are calm and quiet and relate our mind with the sun, then we receive divine waves through the mind and we become one with that source of power, anf^i—aaditya (the sun). The sun is not all; it is not the end. Beyond it there is the cause of the sun It is called nebula in the scientific terminology. In our language, it is called MH^fo—parameshthi in the Upanishads and the Vedas. There are many descriptions in Upanishads, that the yogis cross and go beyond the sun. It means that there is a root cause of the sun. It is called parameshthi. When we reach parameshthi by our thinking, by our mind, by our soul, even that is not the end. Parameshthi has its own root cause and that is called. ^F^J*}:—svayambhuh. Svayambhuh means one whichappears from its ownsclf. It has no creator. It is its own cause. In the modern astronomical termi nology, astrologers call it galaxy. It constitutes move- ment of energy in a particular state and formation. This svayambhuh is the first projection of Supreme Consciousness, called Brahman, in the Upanishadic language. (This cosmic disposition is shown in dia- gram 2. Our great seers reached upto the Brahman, in their meditation. In Shrimad Bhagavad Gita, the Lord says: tfSJPwSoH^ld—brahma nirvanatn riccha- ti. Gita 2.72. The yogi who concentrates in this way progressively attains aclitya (the sun), then
  • 24. ( 2 4 ) paramesthi (the nebula), thereafter s>ayambhuh (the galaxy) and finally he reaches Brahman (the Su- preme Consciousness). It is n't that only those seers and yogis could elevate themselves to those higher levels of consciousness. We too can do it. Everyone can do this, because we are all part and parcel of that Brahman. It is the same Consciousness that is ap- pearing in the svayambhuh, in the parameshthi, and in the aditya. It is the same Consciousness which is appearing in our mind also. Our mind is a part of that Supreme Cause. The sun is not the cosmic power, the svayambhuh is. When we talk about the cosmic power, we talk about the svayambhuh, not the parameshthi nor the aditya. There are countless svayambhuhs. It is not possible to say how many there are. When we medi- tate and think of this cosmic disposition, this cosmic set up, gradually, in course of time, we elevate our- selves to the highest level of consciousness, the Su- preme Cause. 12. Descriptions of this cosmic arrangements, other than this are found in the Upanishads— 3S. »j: l aS> *jcf: i $S> -$q: i £° TJ%: > '3H: | 3S> <TT: I 35> y^^ Om Bhuh, Om Bhuvah, Om Svah, Om Mahah, Om Janah, Om Tapah, Om Satyam. Then : Tat saviturvarenyam Bhargo devasya dhimahi, Dhiyo yo nah pracodayat. As already explained hhuh means this earth, this
  • 25. ( 2 5 ) globe; bhuva means this space; svah means the Sun Beyond svah is mahah, the space between parame- shthi and the sun. Jonah means paramesthi itself. Beyond janah is tapah, the space between parameshthi and svayambhu. Then satyam which means the svayambhuh. Beyond svayambhuh is Tat. When we talk about Tat, we mean that «ra—Brahma, that Supreme Cause. Going in the descending order, the Supreme Cause is called Tat; svayambhuh is called satyam. Then there is space full of energy of svayambhuh, called tapah. Then comes parameshthi; it is called janah. Again there is space full of divine energy; it is called mahah. Then comes the sun, called aditya, svah. Again there is space between svah and bhuh, called bhuvah. Last is bhuh, where we are. Truly our life is related with that Supreme Cause—Om Bhuh, Om Bhuvah. Om Svah, Om Mahah, Om Janah, Om Tapah, Om Satyam. Then Tat saviturvarenayam bhargo devasya dhimahi, dhiyo yo nah procodayat. This is an important scientific de- scription found in the Upanishads. When we under- stand the truth, then we pay attention and contem- plate on it. The activities of our whole life are related with the mind. Wherever it exists, there we exist. Whatever our mind is doing, we are doing that. Wherever it goes, we go there. Our mind is not independent. It is only the movement of our I-am-ness. As such, we should not worry if it wanders, if it goes hither and thither. Be aware about the root cause of mind. When we search the root cause of mind, we find our I-am- ness, known as ego. When we think about what the
  • 26. • ( 2 6 ) ego is, we realise that it is nothing but impulses of the intellect. The Brahma cakra is the place of our consciousness and the impulse of that intellect is called I-am-ness. So ego is nothing but the impulse of consciousness, and that consciousness is called buddhi or intellect. Be aware about that. Beyond in- tellect we will find the Supreme Cause, nothing else. When we meditate, we should think about all that is related with our own self. When we will think in this way, our mind—which is generally moving among distracting worldly things and affairs—will automatically move in the divine realm, receive di- vine energy and become divine. Make your mind ac- customed to associate more and more with the divine world. With continued involvement in divine envi- ronments, it will become divine and stable. It is im- portant that we think of the divine world when we meditate. Be calm and quiet now. Let us meditate,following the instructions contained in Part I. Part HI Let us position ourselves for meditation. Keep the backbone and body erect. The use of bhastrika will now be explained. Bhastrika has three positions : 1. Normal bhastrika 2. Stomach to thyroid bhastrika 3. Upper part of body (thyroid) bhastrika We will do the normal bhastrika first : Inhale fully and totally exhale quickly. Do it a few times. Then inhale and exhale totally, and retain the
  • 27. (27) exalation outside. Retaining breath outside perform «rRji ^v^—bahya kumbhaka. While doing bahya kumhhaka, chant Gayatri Mantra one time. Gayatri Mantra has twenty four syllables. If this mantra is not known, count from 1 to 24. Thereafter, inhale and retain the breath inside. Perform internal kumbhaka and repeat Gayatri Man- tra or count from 1to 24 three times. Gayatri Mantra is related with the sungod. Breath is also related with the sungod. The vital breath is rcceicved from the sun. This mantra is also related with the sun. These three—sound, sun, and breath have very great influ- ences. In reciting Gayatri Mantra or counting from 1 to 24, we are connecting ourselves with the sun and receiving solar energy directly from it. We are thus being charged with immense power. It is recommended that instead of counting from 1 to 24, one should learn and chant the Gayatri Mantra as it is very helpful to reaching one's ultimate goal. Gayatri Mantra is chanted once while exhaling, and three times while holding breath inside doing internal kumbhaka. (i) First perform bhastarika twenty times—twenty inhalations and twenty exhalations in quick succession. You can count them easily, (ii) Exhale completely, retain the breath outside and chant Gayatri Mantra once, (iii) Then inhale, fill your lungs to the diaphragm, hold the breath inside and recite the Gayatri Mantra three times, (iv) Then using the right haa^l, put the middle and index fingers on the left nostril and slowly
  • 28. (28) exhale from the right nostril. Put your chin on the thyroid and lock it there. Chant the Gayatri Mantra once while releasing the breath, and two times after releasing the breath, (v) Then repeat the whole process starting with bhastrika. (vi) During the first time, the release is as in (iv) above. This time, however, exhalation should be done through the left nostril. It should be alternated from left to right nostril and vice versa. Use your right hand thumb to stop the right nostril. (vii) Repeat the process ten times from each nostril. One part of the process with the right nostril and the other part done with the left nostril complete one cycle. After ten cycles the body is filled with fresh oxygen, and carbon dioxide is completely removed. This integrates sound, mind and breath. This is a great Pranayama called Ujayi Bhastrika with Ujayi pranayama. One may perform five cycles at first. Bhastrika must be done fully. Throw your breath out completely and inhale fully. Don't do this from the nostrils only. Make use of the lungs. When learning this process, or when doing it for the first time, be sure to have an instructor present to watch. May God bless youall.
  • 29. EIGHT VITAL CENTERS (CAKRAS) SWKT FOLDNATblU AND FIVF VITAL AIRS LOCATED ON THE CKOWN OF TMF HEAD $& * *<*' LOCATCDBTTU'EES THE ErtMOWi ij*l> LOCATED AT THE ROOT Of THE PALATE IN FRONT OF THE UVULA LOCATED Pi THF IUCIOS OF THE HF Mt LOCATED AT THE LEVEL OF THt • UMBlLkrS-NAVAi. / / JCATtU AT THf R«n OF THE OENFTALS JTATED BrrWIEN THE ANUS AND THT GF'JlT JEAJITH THE CENTERS OR LOTUSES - AIR ETHER • MTND * £00 ' IVTELUCT FIVE VITAL AIRS 1 PKANA FROM NOSTTULS TO HEART 3 &AMANA . FROM HEART TONAVEL J APANA - FROM NAVEL TO TOES 4 UDANA - FKOMTHrHOIDTOTDPOFHEAD 5 VYAKA PREVADfNC IN THE WHOLE BODY
  • 30. COSMIC DISPOSITION OM BHUH .OM MHL-VAH.OM SVAH. OM MA 11111. OM JANAH, OM TAPAJi. OM SATYAI OM TAT SAVTTUR VARENYAM BHAKGO DEVA5¥ DHIMAHI. DHIYO YONAH PRACODVAT