Bhalindra Bath is an expert at MBC on renewable energy matters such as solar, energy from waste, biomass, and anaerobic digestion. He has experience working with technology providers and providing legal support throughout the development, permitting, financing, construction, and operation of clean energy projects. Bhalindra will assist clients on matters ranging from initial agreements through the lifetime of the project, including disputes.
This document describes an opportunity to invest in brownfield land sites in the UK, particularly around London and northern cities. Brownfield sites offer planning advantages over greenfield sites. Investors can share directly in land ownership and profits through a special purpose vehicle (SPV) structure. Case studies show profits ranging from 47-82% over 6-24 month periods. A team of qualified professionals will manage the acquisition, planning, and resale of sites. Minimum investment is £200k.
Our engineering, infrastructure projects and procurement offering, in the EMEA, APAC and Americas, where relevant with best-friend informal-alliance partner-firms:
This document discusses engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) contracts used for large infrastructure projects, particularly in the power sector. It provides background on EPC contracts and their use for power projects. The key contractual structure of a power project typically includes an agreement granting rights to construct and operate the power station, a power purchase agreement, an EPC contract to govern construction, an operating and maintenance agreement, a fuel supply agreement, and financing agreements. The EPC contract must be tailored to align with these other agreements. Lenders focus on risks like additional costs or delays claimed by the contractor as well as performance security when assessing the "bankability" of an EPC contract.
The document discusses contracts management and the Indian Contract Act of 1872. It provides definitions of key terms related to contracts such as offer, acceptance, consideration, void agreements, remedies for breach of contract, and classifications of contracts. It also summarizes general conditions of contracts including scope, time for completion, guarantees and liabilities, and procedures for contract execution and changes.
This document provides an overview of SBI's grid connected rooftop solar PV program funded through the World Bank. It discusses SBI's commitment to financing renewable energy projects, the background and objectives of the program, eligible business models including CAPEX, RESCO and AD models. It also outlines the financing modes of program mode and project mode. Key parameters for project eligibility, security, terms and conditions are defined. Requirements for due diligence, inspections and compliance with environmental and social standards are also included.
Developers have several potential next steps in response to the UK government's proposal to introduce contracts for difference (CfDs) for solar plants over 5MW starting April 1, 2015. These include: 1) Setting up framework agreements with main equipment suppliers; 2) Mechanizing the CfD application process for project pipelines of 50-200MW; and 3) Organizing "shovel ready" development packs with all rights and approvals in place. Developers may also look to aggregate resources with funders, manufacturers, and O&M providers to form larger solar companies that can more easily obtain CfDs and financing. The government aims to limit spending on solar and may take time to approve very large CfD applications
Bhalindra Bath is an expert at MBC on renewable energy matters such as solar, energy from waste, biomass, and anaerobic digestion. He has experience working with technology providers and providing legal support throughout the development, permitting, financing, construction, and operation of clean energy projects. Bhalindra will assist clients on matters ranging from initial agreements through the lifetime of the project, including disputes.
This document describes an opportunity to invest in brownfield land sites in the UK, particularly around London and northern cities. Brownfield sites offer planning advantages over greenfield sites. Investors can share directly in land ownership and profits through a special purpose vehicle (SPV) structure. Case studies show profits ranging from 47-82% over 6-24 month periods. A team of qualified professionals will manage the acquisition, planning, and resale of sites. Minimum investment is £200k.
Our engineering, infrastructure projects and procurement offering, in the EMEA, APAC and Americas, where relevant with best-friend informal-alliance partner-firms:
This document discusses engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) contracts used for large infrastructure projects, particularly in the power sector. It provides background on EPC contracts and their use for power projects. The key contractual structure of a power project typically includes an agreement granting rights to construct and operate the power station, a power purchase agreement, an EPC contract to govern construction, an operating and maintenance agreement, a fuel supply agreement, and financing agreements. The EPC contract must be tailored to align with these other agreements. Lenders focus on risks like additional costs or delays claimed by the contractor as well as performance security when assessing the "bankability" of an EPC contract.
The document discusses contracts management and the Indian Contract Act of 1872. It provides definitions of key terms related to contracts such as offer, acceptance, consideration, void agreements, remedies for breach of contract, and classifications of contracts. It also summarizes general conditions of contracts including scope, time for completion, guarantees and liabilities, and procedures for contract execution and changes.
This document provides an overview of SBI's grid connected rooftop solar PV program funded through the World Bank. It discusses SBI's commitment to financing renewable energy projects, the background and objectives of the program, eligible business models including CAPEX, RESCO and AD models. It also outlines the financing modes of program mode and project mode. Key parameters for project eligibility, security, terms and conditions are defined. Requirements for due diligence, inspections and compliance with environmental and social standards are also included.
Developers have several potential next steps in response to the UK government's proposal to introduce contracts for difference (CfDs) for solar plants over 5MW starting April 1, 2015. These include: 1) Setting up framework agreements with main equipment suppliers; 2) Mechanizing the CfD application process for project pipelines of 50-200MW; and 3) Organizing "shovel ready" development packs with all rights and approvals in place. Developers may also look to aggregate resources with funders, manufacturers, and O&M providers to form larger solar companies that can more easily obtain CfDs and financing. The government aims to limit spending on solar and may take time to approve very large CfD applications
The document discusses key aspects of project financing for solar projects, including:
- Project financing relies on the cash flows from a specific project rather than the sponsor company, with debt secured by project assets and repaid from project cash flows.
- Key project contracts include the power purchase agreement (PPA) with an offtaker, engineering procurement and construction (EPC) contracts, and operations and maintenance agreements.
- Financing is provided through various structures including bank loans, bonds, and tax equity. Project financing requires long-term contracted revenue under a PPA to support the debt over the loan term.
Build Operate Transfer (BOT) models involve private entities financing, designing, constructing, and operating infrastructure projects while receiving concessions from the public sector. Under the BOT model for this case study, a special purpose vehicle formed by Sushee Infra and IVRCL received a concession to widen and improve a highway in Arunachal Pradesh over a 17-year period. The project has achieved its construction milestones on time and received tranches of cash support from the government. Timely execution and maintenance of credit metrics will be important for the continued success and financial health of the project. Delays or increased leverage could create stress for the private partners.
Ipsita Raajshree is seeking a position as a Legal Manager. She has over 10 years of experience in corporate legal roles. She is currently the Assistant Manager at Locon Solutions Private Limited, where she drafts and negotiates various legal agreements. Previously, she worked at Bangalore International Airport Limited and Atman Law Partners, where she negotiated contracts, handled litigation, and provided legal counsel. She has expertise in corporate law, intellectual property law, and other areas of law relevant to her corporate legal experience.
The document discusses project financing and the role of a project finance counsel. It defines project financing as financing development or exploitation of an asset using revenues from the project rather than share capital. The key roles of a project finance counsel are to allocate and mitigate risks through documentation, balance interests of participants, and ensure fulfillment of financing requirements. Requirements include fixed contracts, government support, promoter contributions, and security over key assets and contracts to protect lenders.
14 Things to Know in Construction - Central Asia and CaucasusOtabek Suleimanov
A snapshot of major issues and risks related to construction projects in Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan.
The document summarizes BXB's expertise in facilitating environmental liability transfers to allow companies to divest contaminated land assets. It describes BXB's proven track record in deals such as the transfer of liability for a 57-acre chemical site in Cheshire. BXB's environmental liability transfer package includes legal protections through indemnification clauses, technical commitments to remediation, and optional environmental insurance for the seller's protection. This full-service approach has successfully completed deals for clients like Hays Chemicals Ltd.
NRG Building Solutions provides renewable energy financing from various investment groups. It searches for projects meeting investor criteria and assists clients through the application process. NRG has experience financing various renewable energy projects including wind, solar, biomass, and more. It can offer financing terms such as long term debt financing up to 100% of projects that are a minimum of $10 million. NRG works to expedite the funding process by directly communicating between clients and investors.
This document is a resume for Manikandan.C seeking a position utilizing his legal skills and experience. It lists his contact information, objective, skills, professional experience including various legal manager roles from 2010 to present, education including a B.A., B.L. and pursuing an M.B.A, and 15 property development projects handled. It also provides personal details like father's name, date of birth, marital status, and interests.
This law firm is based in Milan, Italy and provides legal services to domestic and international clients in various industries including energy, corporate, finance, and real estate. The firm aims to work to high professional standards and ensure a thorough understanding of clients' objectives. Services include advising on projects, transactions, regulations, and disputes in areas such as energy infrastructure development, project finance, corporate matters, and real estate. The responsible partner is Alberto Gulisano and services are provided in Italian, English, and German.
The Real Estate (Regulation & Development) Act 2016 established the Real Estate Regulatory Authority to regulate the real estate sector in a transparent manner and protect consumer interests. It requires registration of real estate projects with RERA, outlines promoter obligations like adhering to plans and timelines, and allottee rights. Key obligations on promoters include using 70% of funds for construction and rectifying defects. The Act aims to reduce delays in construction by ensuring clearances and funds for timely project completion, to the benefit of developers, buyers and the construction industry overall.
This document outlines an agreement between SMB Environmental Projects Pvt. Ltd. (Party No. 2), a project consulting company, and an owner/promoter (Party No. 1) to provide complete consultancy services for establishing a new factory/plant. Party No. 2 will assist with site selection, permitting, financing, planning, engineering, procurement, and construction oversight. In return, Party No. 1 will pay Party No. 2 a consultation fee of 4% of the capital cost or a minimum of 4 lakhs rupees, to be paid in installments linked to project milestones. The agreement is signed by representatives of both parties and establishes the roles, scope, fees, and terms of the consulting arrangement
The document outlines licensing policies for small hydro power plants in India. There are generally three methods for site allotment: bidding process, MoU method, and Swiss model of defense. The bidding process involves advertising sites with available project reports, inviting bids, and allotting sites to the highest bidders. The MoU method allows developers to propose sites and prepare reports to be considered for projects. The Swiss model provides the first bidder an opportunity to defend their bid where there is uncertainty. Other topics covered include prequalification criteria, license periods, financial closure requirements, and reasons for surrendering an allotment.
The document provides information on key agreements and contract structures for solar photovoltaic rooftop projects, including power purchase agreements. It discusses the main components and considerations for engineering, procurement, and construction contracts; power purchase agreements between developers and off-takers; and rooftop lease agreements. The document also presents a case study of agreements for solar projects with Indian Railways and summarizes various contract relationships and components to address in lease and power purchase agreements for solar rooftop projects.
The document discusses the financing of infrastructure projects through project finance. It provides an overview of key concepts like project finance, the role of a project finance counsel, and public-private partnership structures. It also outlines various project finance requirements such as risk allocation, security documents, consents from regulators, promoter commitments, construction and supply contracts, and off-take agreements. Project financing relies on revenues from a project rather than a company's balance sheet and requires careful structuring to mitigate risks and ensure financial closure.
This document outlines revised rules and regulations for implementing the Philippines' Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) Law. Key points include:
- It recognizes the important role of the private sector in financing infrastructure projects normally undertaken by the government.
- The revised rules aim to provide incentives and support for project proponents, ensure transparency in project bidding, and ensure compliance by both government and private partners.
- It defines terms like BOT, Build-Lease-Transfer, and others and covers all private sector infrastructure projects undertaken through contractual arrangements authorized by the BOT Law.
Werksmans Construction & Engineering Seminar - Deon Griessel presentationWerksmans Attorneys
This document discusses key aspects of construction and engineering agreements under common law. It addresses the legal nature of such agreements as locatio conductio operis faciendi, which involves a contractor being commissioned to deliver a finished product for payment. Typical clauses in engineering, procurement, and construction contracts are outlined, along with security arrangements, pass-through provisions for renewable energy projects, and structuring considerations for international deals. Exchange control rules are also addressed.
The document discusses key considerations from a tax perspective when drafting a joint development agreement (JDA). Some of the main points discussed include:
1. Ensuring all parties with rights to the land are included as parties to the JDA, such as family members if it is ancestral property.
2. Thoroughly tracing title to the property and documenting any prior agreements or encumbrances on the land.
3. Clearly outlining the obligations and timelines of each party, such as the developer obtaining approvals and completing construction by certain deadlines.
4. Addressing the tax implications depending on if the land is considered a capital asset or stock, and whether provisions like section 80IBA
The document summarizes aspects of the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 and Karnataka Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Rules, 2017 related to project financing. It discusses how the Act and Rules impact pricing, define carpet area, require insurance, mandate a project bank account, and necessitate pre-withdrawal certification. Developers may see higher costs of capital and pricing due to the Act's restrictions on use of buyer payments and compliance requirements. The project account must have 70% of receipts and withdrawals can only be for construction and land costs with certification from professionals.
The document discusses the UK government's plans to introduce a second round of Contracts for Difference (CfDs) to support renewable energy projects. Key points include:
- The first round of CfDs in the UK was considered a failure as bids for some technologies like solar were too low to build viable projects.
- The 2016 UK budget announced £730 million for CfDs over this parliamentary term for up to 4GW of offshore wind and other less established renewables.
- £50 million was also allocated for energy storage innovation to help technologies access the market.
- The document outlines some of the key considerations and terms of the new CfDs, including strike prices, indexing, availability
- The document provides information on the author's current areas of practice and specialisms including renewable energy, defence contracting, and engineering projects.
- It outlines the author's work experience between 2004-2016 at various law firms and companies, working on corporate deals, private equity transactions, construction law, and clean energy projects in the UK, Europe, Africa, and Asia.
- The author's experience includes advising public and private clients on large-scale procurements, PFI projects, and renewable energy plants involving technologies like solar, biomass, and energy from waste.
The document discusses key aspects of project financing for solar projects, including:
- Project financing relies on the cash flows from a specific project rather than the sponsor company, with debt secured by project assets and repaid from project cash flows.
- Key project contracts include the power purchase agreement (PPA) with an offtaker, engineering procurement and construction (EPC) contracts, and operations and maintenance agreements.
- Financing is provided through various structures including bank loans, bonds, and tax equity. Project financing requires long-term contracted revenue under a PPA to support the debt over the loan term.
Build Operate Transfer (BOT) models involve private entities financing, designing, constructing, and operating infrastructure projects while receiving concessions from the public sector. Under the BOT model for this case study, a special purpose vehicle formed by Sushee Infra and IVRCL received a concession to widen and improve a highway in Arunachal Pradesh over a 17-year period. The project has achieved its construction milestones on time and received tranches of cash support from the government. Timely execution and maintenance of credit metrics will be important for the continued success and financial health of the project. Delays or increased leverage could create stress for the private partners.
Ipsita Raajshree is seeking a position as a Legal Manager. She has over 10 years of experience in corporate legal roles. She is currently the Assistant Manager at Locon Solutions Private Limited, where she drafts and negotiates various legal agreements. Previously, she worked at Bangalore International Airport Limited and Atman Law Partners, where she negotiated contracts, handled litigation, and provided legal counsel. She has expertise in corporate law, intellectual property law, and other areas of law relevant to her corporate legal experience.
The document discusses project financing and the role of a project finance counsel. It defines project financing as financing development or exploitation of an asset using revenues from the project rather than share capital. The key roles of a project finance counsel are to allocate and mitigate risks through documentation, balance interests of participants, and ensure fulfillment of financing requirements. Requirements include fixed contracts, government support, promoter contributions, and security over key assets and contracts to protect lenders.
14 Things to Know in Construction - Central Asia and CaucasusOtabek Suleimanov
A snapshot of major issues and risks related to construction projects in Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan.
The document summarizes BXB's expertise in facilitating environmental liability transfers to allow companies to divest contaminated land assets. It describes BXB's proven track record in deals such as the transfer of liability for a 57-acre chemical site in Cheshire. BXB's environmental liability transfer package includes legal protections through indemnification clauses, technical commitments to remediation, and optional environmental insurance for the seller's protection. This full-service approach has successfully completed deals for clients like Hays Chemicals Ltd.
NRG Building Solutions provides renewable energy financing from various investment groups. It searches for projects meeting investor criteria and assists clients through the application process. NRG has experience financing various renewable energy projects including wind, solar, biomass, and more. It can offer financing terms such as long term debt financing up to 100% of projects that are a minimum of $10 million. NRG works to expedite the funding process by directly communicating between clients and investors.
This document is a resume for Manikandan.C seeking a position utilizing his legal skills and experience. It lists his contact information, objective, skills, professional experience including various legal manager roles from 2010 to present, education including a B.A., B.L. and pursuing an M.B.A, and 15 property development projects handled. It also provides personal details like father's name, date of birth, marital status, and interests.
This law firm is based in Milan, Italy and provides legal services to domestic and international clients in various industries including energy, corporate, finance, and real estate. The firm aims to work to high professional standards and ensure a thorough understanding of clients' objectives. Services include advising on projects, transactions, regulations, and disputes in areas such as energy infrastructure development, project finance, corporate matters, and real estate. The responsible partner is Alberto Gulisano and services are provided in Italian, English, and German.
The Real Estate (Regulation & Development) Act 2016 established the Real Estate Regulatory Authority to regulate the real estate sector in a transparent manner and protect consumer interests. It requires registration of real estate projects with RERA, outlines promoter obligations like adhering to plans and timelines, and allottee rights. Key obligations on promoters include using 70% of funds for construction and rectifying defects. The Act aims to reduce delays in construction by ensuring clearances and funds for timely project completion, to the benefit of developers, buyers and the construction industry overall.
This document outlines an agreement between SMB Environmental Projects Pvt. Ltd. (Party No. 2), a project consulting company, and an owner/promoter (Party No. 1) to provide complete consultancy services for establishing a new factory/plant. Party No. 2 will assist with site selection, permitting, financing, planning, engineering, procurement, and construction oversight. In return, Party No. 1 will pay Party No. 2 a consultation fee of 4% of the capital cost or a minimum of 4 lakhs rupees, to be paid in installments linked to project milestones. The agreement is signed by representatives of both parties and establishes the roles, scope, fees, and terms of the consulting arrangement
The document outlines licensing policies for small hydro power plants in India. There are generally three methods for site allotment: bidding process, MoU method, and Swiss model of defense. The bidding process involves advertising sites with available project reports, inviting bids, and allotting sites to the highest bidders. The MoU method allows developers to propose sites and prepare reports to be considered for projects. The Swiss model provides the first bidder an opportunity to defend their bid where there is uncertainty. Other topics covered include prequalification criteria, license periods, financial closure requirements, and reasons for surrendering an allotment.
The document provides information on key agreements and contract structures for solar photovoltaic rooftop projects, including power purchase agreements. It discusses the main components and considerations for engineering, procurement, and construction contracts; power purchase agreements between developers and off-takers; and rooftop lease agreements. The document also presents a case study of agreements for solar projects with Indian Railways and summarizes various contract relationships and components to address in lease and power purchase agreements for solar rooftop projects.
The document discusses the financing of infrastructure projects through project finance. It provides an overview of key concepts like project finance, the role of a project finance counsel, and public-private partnership structures. It also outlines various project finance requirements such as risk allocation, security documents, consents from regulators, promoter commitments, construction and supply contracts, and off-take agreements. Project financing relies on revenues from a project rather than a company's balance sheet and requires careful structuring to mitigate risks and ensure financial closure.
This document outlines revised rules and regulations for implementing the Philippines' Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) Law. Key points include:
- It recognizes the important role of the private sector in financing infrastructure projects normally undertaken by the government.
- The revised rules aim to provide incentives and support for project proponents, ensure transparency in project bidding, and ensure compliance by both government and private partners.
- It defines terms like BOT, Build-Lease-Transfer, and others and covers all private sector infrastructure projects undertaken through contractual arrangements authorized by the BOT Law.
Werksmans Construction & Engineering Seminar - Deon Griessel presentationWerksmans Attorneys
This document discusses key aspects of construction and engineering agreements under common law. It addresses the legal nature of such agreements as locatio conductio operis faciendi, which involves a contractor being commissioned to deliver a finished product for payment. Typical clauses in engineering, procurement, and construction contracts are outlined, along with security arrangements, pass-through provisions for renewable energy projects, and structuring considerations for international deals. Exchange control rules are also addressed.
The document discusses key considerations from a tax perspective when drafting a joint development agreement (JDA). Some of the main points discussed include:
1. Ensuring all parties with rights to the land are included as parties to the JDA, such as family members if it is ancestral property.
2. Thoroughly tracing title to the property and documenting any prior agreements or encumbrances on the land.
3. Clearly outlining the obligations and timelines of each party, such as the developer obtaining approvals and completing construction by certain deadlines.
4. Addressing the tax implications depending on if the land is considered a capital asset or stock, and whether provisions like section 80IBA
The document summarizes aspects of the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 and Karnataka Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Rules, 2017 related to project financing. It discusses how the Act and Rules impact pricing, define carpet area, require insurance, mandate a project bank account, and necessitate pre-withdrawal certification. Developers may see higher costs of capital and pricing due to the Act's restrictions on use of buyer payments and compliance requirements. The project account must have 70% of receipts and withdrawals can only be for construction and land costs with certification from professionals.
The document discusses the UK government's plans to introduce a second round of Contracts for Difference (CfDs) to support renewable energy projects. Key points include:
- The first round of CfDs in the UK was considered a failure as bids for some technologies like solar were too low to build viable projects.
- The 2016 UK budget announced £730 million for CfDs over this parliamentary term for up to 4GW of offshore wind and other less established renewables.
- £50 million was also allocated for energy storage innovation to help technologies access the market.
- The document outlines some of the key considerations and terms of the new CfDs, including strike prices, indexing, availability
- The document provides information on the author's current areas of practice and specialisms including renewable energy, defence contracting, and engineering projects.
- It outlines the author's work experience between 2004-2016 at various law firms and companies, working on corporate deals, private equity transactions, construction law, and clean energy projects in the UK, Europe, Africa, and Asia.
- The author's experience includes advising public and private clients on large-scale procurements, PFI projects, and renewable energy plants involving technologies like solar, biomass, and energy from waste.
The document provides an overview of key points to consider for design and build contracts between a contractor and client. It discusses liability considerations for design, how to handle variations in scope, different payment structures, practical completion procedures, intellectual property rights, and ways to limit the contractor's liability such as through clear termination clauses and insurance requirements. The document aims to outline important contractual terms and risk allocation across the design, construction, and operations phases of a project.
The UK Government’s “Infrastructure Bill” – amended draft published on 14 October 2014. Key highlights: CO2-reduction, extraction-tax, piercing commercial veils in upstream petroleum, levies on CO2 storage/gas storage or unloading/exploiting UK petroleum, and deep petroleum/geothermal energy prospecting.
DECC decision on ROCs CfDs Grace Periods Grandfathering of ROCs and degression banding for FiTs - URN 14D 322 and URN 14D 372, as it relates to the solar PV industry in the UK (October 2014)
Applying for contracts for difference when the application window commences on 14 October. Details on Allocation Framework and draft allocation regulations from the UK Government and as published on DECC's website.
This article explores the legislative proposals of the UK Government to help promote expansion of a UK shale gas and deep heat geothermal project pipeline in the United Kingdom, and includes discussion on the “rights”-pack that an energy developer operating in the UK might compile and then sell to exits.
This article explores the Infrastructure Bill and its potential impact on UK infrastructure projects if the legislation passes the second reading/debate in the House of Lords, and achieves Royal Assent.
There is discussion on deemed discharge of planning consent conditions, to scrutiny on the prospective regulation of community stakes in 5+MW renewable energy projects onshore and offshore which would include scrutiny on Developers of those projects and the Operator (O&M company) and how they are composed in terms of (share-) structure and participants.
The briefing at the following link explores the impact of the proposed changes to the renewable subsidy regime for solar facilities installed in England and Wales that are five (5) megawatts or larger in size ('Large-scale PV Plants') given the 13 May 2014 announcement from DECC ('URN 14D/114').
DECC have put forward that in their view the capacity threshold of gigawatts installed of Large-Scale PV Plants in England and Wales will be achieved by the solar development community (including funders, contractors and developers) by mid-2015 rather than by the earlier predicted threshold-achievement by mid-2017.
Given the predicted threshold-achievement by 2015, the portion of the Levy Control Framework budget for Large-Scale PV Plants accredited for ROCs will have to end in the UK Government's view in April 2015, rather than in April 2017, with the net result that contracts for difference ('CfDs') will have an earlier adoption date that coincides with the targeted curtailment of ROCs for PV Plants on 1.4.15 ('Cut-off-Date').
The non-progression of "grandfathering" of ROCs following the Cut-off-Date for plants already accredited for receipt of ROCs, and the likely impact of the key terms of the current form of CfD are explored in this article, together with brief discussion on the other proposals to tackle the early threshold-achievement that were considered by DECC and reported on in URN 14D/114.
Our team are ready to assist with preparation of responses to the Consultation due by 7.7.14.
Integrating Advocacy and Legal Tactics to Tackle Online Consumer Complaintsseoglobal20
Our company bridges the gap between registered users and experienced advocates, offering a user-friendly online platform for seamless interaction. This platform empowers users to voice their grievances, particularly regarding online consumer issues. We streamline support by utilizing our team of expert advocates to provide consultancy services and initiate appropriate legal actions.
Our Online Consumer Legal Forum offers comprehensive guidance to individuals and businesses facing consumer complaints. With a dedicated team, round-the-clock support, and efficient complaint management, we are the preferred solution for addressing consumer grievances.
Our intuitive online interface allows individuals to register complaints, seek legal advice, and pursue justice conveniently. Users can submit complaints via mobile devices and send legal notices to companies directly through our portal.
Business law for the students of undergraduate level. The presentation contains the summary of all the chapters under the syllabus of State University, Contract Act, Sale of Goods Act, Negotiable Instrument Act, Partnership Act, Limited Liability Act, Consumer Protection Act.
Corporate Governance : Scope and Legal Frameworkdevaki57
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
MEANING
Corporate Governance refers to the way in which companies are governed and to what purpose. It identifies who has power and accountability, and who makes decisions. It is, in essence, a toolkit that enables management and the board to deal more effectively with the challenges of running a company.
The Future of Criminal Defense Lawyer in India.pdfveteranlegal
https://veteranlegal.in/defense-lawyer-in-india/ | Criminal defense Lawyer in India has always been a vital aspect of the country's legal system. As defenders of justice, criminal Defense Lawyer play a critical role in ensuring that individuals accused of crimes receive a fair trial and that their constitutional rights are protected. As India evolves socially, economically, and technologically, the role and future of criminal Defense Lawyer are also undergoing significant changes. This comprehensive blog explores the current landscape, challenges, technological advancements, and prospects for criminal Defense Lawyer in India.
Genocide in International Criminal Law.pptxMasoudZamani13
Excited to share insights from my recent presentation on genocide! 💡 In light of ongoing debates, it's crucial to delve into the nuances of this grave crime.
सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने यह भी माना था कि मजिस्ट्रेट का यह कर्तव्य है कि वह सुनिश्चित करे कि अधिकारी पीएमएलए के तहत निर्धारित प्रक्रिया के साथ-साथ संवैधानिक सुरक्षा उपायों का भी उचित रूप से पालन करें।
Safeguarding Against Financial Crime: AML Compliance Regulations DemystifiedPROF. PAUL ALLIEU KAMARA
To ensure the integrity of financial systems and combat illicit financial activities, understanding AML (Anti-Money Laundering) compliance regulations is crucial for financial institutions and businesses. AML compliance regulations are designed to prevent money laundering and the financing of terrorist activities by imposing specific requirements on financial institutions, including customer due diligence, monitoring, and reporting of suspicious activities (GitHub Docs).
Pedal to the Court Understanding Your Rights after a Cycling Collision.pdfSunsetWestLegalGroup
The immediate step is an intelligent choice; don’t procrastinate. In the aftermath of the crash, taking care of yourself and taking quick steps can help you protect yourself from significant injuries. Make sure that you have collected the essential data and information.
Pedal to the Court Understanding Your Rights after a Cycling Collision.pdf
MBC SOLAR
1. MBC SOLAR
Bhalindra Bath works on all solar matters at MBC and has worked on solar projects since 2012 and since
2010 in energy from waste.
Bhalindra worked as in-house counsel to the NewCo of a Spanish global-solar-co during inception
through delivery to its success phase.
Bhalindra acts on solar matters from cradle to grave, i.e.
- Exclusivity agreements, letters of intent, heads of term stage with a landowner to install a plant on their
land;
- Option to lease/lease/agreement for lease (with related report/certificate on title (“RoT”/ “CoT”) based
on usual searches), with wayleaves/easements/CPSEs, with MBC renewable energy property lawyers;
- Confidentiality agreements, letters of intent, preliminary and full due diligence with equity investors,
funds, PE houses, and other forms of purchaser of built plants;
- Co-development agreements (including joint venture agreements and shareholder agreements for
consortiums setting up a project-SPV);
- Due diligence report (based on SPV that will be the plant-owning vehicle (and named as tenant on the
relevant lease), review of connection arrangements, power purchase agreement (PPA), insurance, main
kit agreements, planning, and RoT/CoT);
- Sale agreement (share sale agreement or asset sale agreement) for assets in a solar transaction (assets
are: (a) DNO connection offer, accepted, deposit paid; (b) conditional/unconditional planning
permission; and, (c) registered option to lease/lease/agreement for lease):
- Engineering, procurement and construction (“EPC”) agreement;
- Operation and maintenance (“O&M”) agreement;
- Offtake and subsidy agreements, including subsidy arrangements (FiT/ROCs/CfD applications; PPAs);
- Connection documents (distributed network operator (DNO) connection offer and agreement);
- EPCM agreement (EPC management agreement for employer’s agent);
- EPC-/O&M-sub-contracts/civil works agreements/collateral warranties/consultant appointments/supply
of services and goods agreements (all, if so instructed on a relevant transaction);
- Deal structuring advice (including debt finance, equity investment and structured finance –
securitisation, with associated advice from MBC informal-partner securitisation partner in US firm);
- Dispute resolution (negotiation through to MBC-Disputes-Team running from mediation to
litigation/arbitration/adjudication);
- Defect-rectification measures/user guides (on-going project lifecycle advice); and,
- Planning appeals (MBC planning team/MBC-Disputes-Team, who have judicial review experience at
High Court).