Aryabhatta - TheStar of Indian Mathematics
● Born in 476 CE in Kusumapura
(modern Patna, India).
● One of the greatest mathematicians
and astronomers of ancient India.
● Authored the renowned text
“Aryabhatiya”.
● Mastered subjects like mathematics,
astronomy, and trigonometry.
● Revered as a key figure who shaped
early scientific thought in India.
5.
Aryabhatta’s Timeless Contributions
●Concept of Zero – Strengthened the foundation of modern mathematics.
● Value of π (Pi) – Calculated it accurately up to several decimal places.
● Place Value System – Developed a positional number system.
● Trigonometry – Introduced sine (jya) and cosine (kojya) functions.
● Astronomical Calculations – Determined Earth’s circumference and
explained its rotation on its axis.
● Aryabhatiya – His famous work covering mathematics, algebra,
trigonometry, and astronomy.
6.
● Born in598 CE at Bhillamala
(present-day Bhinmal, Rajasthan)
● Renowned Indian mathematician and
astronomer of the 7th century
● Authored the famous work
“Brahmasphutasiddhanta” in 628 CE
● Introduced rules for operations
involving zero and negative numbers
● Made significant contributions to
geometry, algebra, and astronomy
:- Genius of Geometry & Algebra
7.
Brahmagupta Timeless Contribution
●Zero as a Number– Defined zero and set rules for its arithmetic use.
● Negative Numbers – Introduced and explained their operations.
● Algebra – Solved quadratic equations and progressions systematically.
● Geometry & Mensuration – Gave formulas for cyclic quadrilaterals and
solids.
● Astronomy – Refined planetary calculations and eclipse descriptions.
● Brahmasphutasiddhanta – Landmark text on math and astronomy.
8.
Srnivasa Ramanujan :-The Man Who knew Infinity
● Born in 1887 in Erode, Tamil Nadu, India.
● Displayed exceptional mathematical
talent
from childhood.
● Largely self-taught, learning advanced
concepts from old textbooks.
● Went to Cambridge University in 1914
to work with G.H. Hardy.
● Passed away in 1920 at the age of 32,
leaving an enduring legacy.
9.
Srinivasa Ramanujan TimelessContribution
● Pioneered work in infinite series and continued fractions.
● Introduced the concept of Ramanujan Prime.
● Developed the Ramanujan Theta Function.
● Advanced the Partition Function with new formulas.
● Discovered Mock Theta Functions.
● Classified and studied Highly Composite Numbers
10.
Mahavira :- VisionaryOf Medieval Mathematics
● Mahāvīra was a renowned Indian
mathematician of the 9th century CE.
● He was born in Karnataka and belonged
to the Jain tradition.
● He is best known as the author of the
text “Ga itasārasa graha.”
ṇ ṅ
● His work reflects the rich mathematical
culture of ancient India.
● Mahāvīra is remembered as one of the
pioneers of systematic mathematics.
11.
Mahavira’s Timeless Contribution
●Authored Ga itasārasa graha around 850 CE.
ṇ ṅ
● Formalized rules for zero, fractions, and negatives.
● Provided methods to solve quadratic equations.
● Described permutations, combinations, and series.
● Contributed to geometry and measurement of shapes.
● Inspired later Indian mathematicians.
12.
Conclusion
• Indian mathematicsis more than numbers; it is a legacy of brilliant
ideas that shaped the world.
• Aryabhatta : Astronomy and trigonometry
• Brahmagupta : Zero and algebra
• Ramanujan : Infinity and imagination
• Mahavira : Organized mathematical knowledge
• Their genius continues to inspire and influence mathematics, science,
and technology even today.