This document is a project report for the Vishwakarma Yojana Phase 3 initiative in the village of BED in Jamnagar district, Gujarat. The project aims to develop sustainable infrastructure in rural areas and provide villages with urban amenities. Students conducted surveys of the village's infrastructure, demographics, economy, and electricity network. They identified issues and proposed design plans for upgrading the village's electricity supply through renewable energy sources and energy conservation techniques. The report includes chapters on literature review, data collection, planning proposals, and conclusions regarding developing sustainable infrastructure in the village as part of India's approach to rurbanization.
Dinesh Kumar is seeking a position that allows him to work towards organizational goals and objectives using creativity and a positive attitude. He has a Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from NIT Kurukshetra and over 15 years of experience in teaching. He currently serves as the Head of Department of Mechanical Engineering at JCDM C.O.E. Sirsa. His areas of expertise include automobile engineering, operations research, and engineering graphics.
Dnyaneshwar Chaudhar seeks a challenging position in engineering. He has a BE in Mechanical Engineering from JSPM's Rajarshi Shahu College of Engineering with 68.07% and HSC and SSC from M.M. Nirhali Jr. College and Vidyalaya with 76.17% and 83.23% respectively. He has skills in Mastercam, PRO-E, Matlab, Ansys, and Autocad and submitted a seminar on modern laser ignition. He completed a project on the effect of varying biodiesel blends on a compression ignition engine's performance.
This document is a project report for the Vishwakarma Yojana Phase 3 initiative in the village of BED in Jamnagar district, Gujarat. The project aims to develop sustainable infrastructure in rural areas and provide villagers access to urban amenities. Students conducted surveys of the village's infrastructure, demographics, economy, and electricity network. They identified issues and proposed design plans for upgrading the village's electricity supply through renewable energy sources and energy conservation techniques. The report outlines the data collection process, planning proposals, and conclusions regarding rural development through improved rural electrification and access to sustainable energy.
Solar street light technical specification solar lighting & street lamp man...Eric Cao Solar
The document provides the technical specifications for a solar street light system. It details the key components of the system including the solar photovoltaic module, LED street lamp, battery, pole, and accessories. It specifies the requirements for the solar module, luminaire, lighting output, battery, pole materials, and operating voltages. It also outlines the testing, packaging, documentation, environmental conditions, quality control, and applicable international standards for the solar street light system.
This document provides a summary of activities at the Government Polytechnic Dahod for the month of May 2023. It includes the vision, mission and messages from the principal and editor. It summarizes student activities like NSS activities, Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav events, G20 cell activity, placement fair and sports activities. It also summarizes departmental activities, student and faculty achievements, student training programs, industrial visits and expert lectures conducted. The document aims to inform students about the various events and developments at the institute over the past period.
Dinesh Kumar is seeking a position that allows him to work towards organizational goals and objectives using creativity and a positive attitude. He has a Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from NIT Kurukshetra and over 15 years of experience in teaching. He currently serves as the Head of Department of Mechanical Engineering at JCDM C.O.E. Sirsa. His areas of expertise include automobile engineering, operations research, and engineering graphics.
Dnyaneshwar Chaudhar seeks a challenging position in engineering. He has a BE in Mechanical Engineering from JSPM's Rajarshi Shahu College of Engineering with 68.07% and HSC and SSC from M.M. Nirhali Jr. College and Vidyalaya with 76.17% and 83.23% respectively. He has skills in Mastercam, PRO-E, Matlab, Ansys, and Autocad and submitted a seminar on modern laser ignition. He completed a project on the effect of varying biodiesel blends on a compression ignition engine's performance.
This document is a project report for the Vishwakarma Yojana Phase 3 initiative in the village of BED in Jamnagar district, Gujarat. The project aims to develop sustainable infrastructure in rural areas and provide villagers access to urban amenities. Students conducted surveys of the village's infrastructure, demographics, economy, and electricity network. They identified issues and proposed design plans for upgrading the village's electricity supply through renewable energy sources and energy conservation techniques. The report outlines the data collection process, planning proposals, and conclusions regarding rural development through improved rural electrification and access to sustainable energy.
Solar street light technical specification solar lighting & street lamp man...Eric Cao Solar
The document provides the technical specifications for a solar street light system. It details the key components of the system including the solar photovoltaic module, LED street lamp, battery, pole, and accessories. It specifies the requirements for the solar module, luminaire, lighting output, battery, pole materials, and operating voltages. It also outlines the testing, packaging, documentation, environmental conditions, quality control, and applicable international standards for the solar street light system.
This document provides a summary of activities at the Government Polytechnic Dahod for the month of May 2023. It includes the vision, mission and messages from the principal and editor. It summarizes student activities like NSS activities, Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav events, G20 cell activity, placement fair and sports activities. It also summarizes departmental activities, student and faculty achievements, student training programs, industrial visits and expert lectures conducted. The document aims to inform students about the various events and developments at the institute over the past period.
Manav Sodha is a student at BH Gardi College of Engineering & Technology pursuing a Bachelor's Degree in Electrical Engineering. He is currently working on the Vishwakarma Yojana Phase 3 project through GTU, which involves rural development work in Gujarat. Manav has experience in microchip technology from an internship at Elecon Controls and has participated in various leadership roles and projects during his time in college.
Subhajit Karar is seeking a job where he can utilize his skills and talents to develop personally and help the organization grow. He has a Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering from Budge Budge Institute of Technology, obtaining high marks throughout his education. His areas of interest include power systems, renewable energy, electrical machines, and more. He has work experience at Indian Oil Corporation, ESS Dee Aluminium, and Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre. Karar is proficient in English, Hindi, Bengali, and basics of programming languages. He has strong leadership, communication, and time management skills.
The document provides details about the upcoming visit of the UGC Expert Committee to the Department of Civil Engineering at Dr. K. V. Subba Reddy Institute of Technology on February 18-19, 2023. It includes an outline of topics to be covered during the visit related to the department profile, vision and goals, faculty details, achievements, student enrollment, teaching-learning process, facilities, and collaborations. The department aims to provide quality civil engineering education and conduct research and has 27 full-time faculty members and around 191 students currently enrolled.
Meghavi Parmar is pursuing an M.E. in Production Engineering with a CGPA of 8.19. She has a B.E. in Production Engineering with a percentage of 7.31. She has work experience as a pro-term lecturer and has published papers in journals. She is currently working on an M.E. project at the Institute of Plasma Research Centre, Gandhinagar. Her skills include relationship building, adaptability, and communication.
This document provides information about the Civil Engineering department at Gharda Institute of Technology. It includes the vision and mission statements of GIT and the Civil Engineering department. It also provides summaries of guest lectures given on various topics to students. These include lectures on remote sensing, software uses, MPSC and GATE preparation, material management, and interview skills. The document discusses faculty contributions such as training programs attended and research guided. It outlines upcoming industrial visits and highlights student projects and placements.
Prof. Edara Sreenivasa Reddy is a professor of computer science and engineering with over 29 years of teaching experience. He received his Ph.D. in computer science and engineering from Acharya Nagarjuna University in 2008. Throughout his career, he has held several administrative and academic positions including principal, dean, head of department, and vice principal. He has supervised over 17 Ph.D. students and published over 150 journal papers in computer science. Prof. Reddy is recognized as the most versatile Telugu writer for publishing over 230 articles on various topics in Telugu and English from 2017-2019.
Report on design and development of low cost 3d printerApurva Tolia
This document summarizes a student project to design and develop a low-cost 3D printer. It includes a declaration signed by three students certifying the work as their own, as well as certificates of completion for uploading the project details to an online portal. The project aims to make 3D printing more accessible by reducing costs while maintaining print quality. It explores various 3D printing techniques and describes the mechanical and electronic components of the printer design.
This document contains Rajkumar M's resume. It summarizes his contact information, education history, technical skills, projects, internships, and personal details. Rajkumar holds a postgraduate degree in computer science and engineering from Pondicherry University. His areas of interest include computer networks, data structures, web technologies, and image processing. He has worked on projects involving tuberculosis detection in images and Android apps. Rajkumar seeks a career in software engineering where he can apply his knowledge and enhance his skills.
ELECTRICITY GENERATION USING STAIRCASE- HARVESTING RENEWABLE ENERGYShubham Patel
The world as we know is continuously exploiting resources in one form or the another. The idea of exploitation and saving has been showcased by many authors. Here, I present this example of harvesting a form of energy which gets exhausted while we do the very needful thing of her everyday life, "We Walk". Yes, when we do walk we are exerting a force on the pavement or the road or the stairs; in short our considerable part of energy gets exhausted. But, if this energy be utilized, saved and harvested for some other cause which in case helps to decrease the level of natural resource exploitation then this can be a boon to the present day world. The report showcases a similar type of an engineering material and its use in some mechanical means to help earth become a better place to live in.
Subhra Ranjan Ghosh is seeking an integral role in a growth-oriented organization. He has a D-Tech in Electrical Engineering from JLD College of Engineering & Management, with an average score of 63.175%. He has knowledge of Windows operating systems, MS Office, AutoCAD, and speaks English, Bengali and Hindi. His hobbies include cricket, music and driving.
Pavani Gundluri is seeking challenging assignments to utilize her knowledge and skills as a civil engineer. She has experience in sales, marketing, customer relations and project explanations. Her areas of interest include construction, design, water resources, transportation and geotechnical engineering. She has a B.Tech in civil engineering and skills in engineering software, programming languages and operating systems. Her academic projects include traffic assessment and forecasting in Vijayawada city. She is married and resides in Guntur, Andhra Pradesh.
Archit Bhatt is applying for an electrical engineer position. He has a Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering with high marks from Gujarat Technological University. He also has work experience from an international exchange program in Germany. Bhatt believes his engineering experience would benefit the company in today's competitive market. He is willing to work hard if selected for the role.
The document summarizes activities from the Gujarat State Centre of the Institution of Engineers (India) in June 2016. It discusses plans to celebrate the foundation day on September 1st with various programs and competitions. It also announces guidance classes, workshops, and certification courses on topics like communication skills, Microsoft Excel, contract management, and more happening between July and December 2016. Events like the foundation day, Engineers' Day, and World Standards Day are also mentioned. Poster and project competitions for engineering students are advertised with eligibility criteria and prizes.
Vikas Goyal seeks an opportunity in the electronics and IT field to apply his technical and managerial skills innovatively. He has a B.Tech in Electronics and Communication Engineering from Dr. B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar with a CGPA of 6.92. He has experience in embedded systems and power line carrier communication. His technical skills include embedded systems, C, C++, and microprocessors. He has participated in organizing technical events and workshops. His areas of interest are microcontrollers, digital electronics, and he has done projects in robotics, health monitoring, and vehicle detection.
Dept Presentation - AI&DS.pptx aids departmentAkshayaM79
- The document provides information about Loyola Institute of Technology, including its vision, mission, faculties, publications, certifications, courses, results, and plans.
- The vision is to provide global standard education in IT to make students competent engineers who can contribute to society through knowledge and wisdom.
- The mission is to enhance student knowledge in latest technologies, prepare them to solve real-world problems through research, offer quality undergraduate programs, and provide an ethical environment.
- Details are given on faculties, publications, certifications obtained by students, online courses taken, project details, exam results and plans for improvement.
Mahavir M. Jankar is seeking a career opportunity where he can utilize his skills in a creative and challenging environment. He has a B.E. in electrical engineering from Sigma Institute of Technology with a CGPA of 5.24. His skills include leadership, management, and he has experience with electrical projects and energy audits. In his personal statement, he provides details on his education, skills, experience, and declares that all information provided is accurate.
Jagdish Bhaidas Saindane is seeking a challenging position where he can grow and strive for excellence. He has a PG-DESD from CDAC Hyderabad and a B.E. in Electronics and Communication from N.M.U Jalgaon. His skills include C, data structures, embedded C, assembly, microcontrollers, Linux, and OOPS. He has experience with projects involving digital signage, unmanned vehicles, and hybrid energy generation. He is proficient in various tools and technologies and has participated in workshops and extracurricular activities.
This document is a micro project report submitted by students of Sharad Institute of Technology Polytechnic in Yadrav, India for their first year diploma in Applied Mathematics. It includes a title page with the name of the educational institution and department, as well as sections for student names and signatures, a project guide signature, an acknowledgment, and an index. The report is for a micro project completed as part of a macro project requirement for the subject of Applied Mathematics. It was conducted under the guidance of a lecturer in Applied Mathematics during the 2022-2023 academic year.
The document provides information about a construction project for married accommodation at Jalandhar Cantt, Punjab. The project involves constructing residential buildings with 6 stories for military personnel, divided into multiple pockets with 22 blocks total. The student underwent a 6-month industrial training at the site as part of their civil engineering degree program. Key details covered include the project scope and location, roles of those involved, construction methodology and materials used.
1. Maharshi J. Mehta is seeking a position as an engineer where he can learn and help the organization grow.
2. He has a BE in Electrical Engineering and has experience with projects involving smart energy meters, wireless speed control of steppers motors, and more.
3. His experience includes industrial training at Electrotherm and visits to various industrial sites, and he is proficient in MATLAB, C programming, and Microsoft Office.
Manav Sodha is a student at BH Gardi College of Engineering & Technology pursuing a Bachelor's Degree in Electrical Engineering. He is currently working on the Vishwakarma Yojana Phase 3 project through GTU, which involves rural development work in Gujarat. Manav has experience in microchip technology from an internship at Elecon Controls and has participated in various leadership roles and projects during his time in college.
Subhajit Karar is seeking a job where he can utilize his skills and talents to develop personally and help the organization grow. He has a Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering from Budge Budge Institute of Technology, obtaining high marks throughout his education. His areas of interest include power systems, renewable energy, electrical machines, and more. He has work experience at Indian Oil Corporation, ESS Dee Aluminium, and Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre. Karar is proficient in English, Hindi, Bengali, and basics of programming languages. He has strong leadership, communication, and time management skills.
The document provides details about the upcoming visit of the UGC Expert Committee to the Department of Civil Engineering at Dr. K. V. Subba Reddy Institute of Technology on February 18-19, 2023. It includes an outline of topics to be covered during the visit related to the department profile, vision and goals, faculty details, achievements, student enrollment, teaching-learning process, facilities, and collaborations. The department aims to provide quality civil engineering education and conduct research and has 27 full-time faculty members and around 191 students currently enrolled.
Meghavi Parmar is pursuing an M.E. in Production Engineering with a CGPA of 8.19. She has a B.E. in Production Engineering with a percentage of 7.31. She has work experience as a pro-term lecturer and has published papers in journals. She is currently working on an M.E. project at the Institute of Plasma Research Centre, Gandhinagar. Her skills include relationship building, adaptability, and communication.
This document provides information about the Civil Engineering department at Gharda Institute of Technology. It includes the vision and mission statements of GIT and the Civil Engineering department. It also provides summaries of guest lectures given on various topics to students. These include lectures on remote sensing, software uses, MPSC and GATE preparation, material management, and interview skills. The document discusses faculty contributions such as training programs attended and research guided. It outlines upcoming industrial visits and highlights student projects and placements.
Prof. Edara Sreenivasa Reddy is a professor of computer science and engineering with over 29 years of teaching experience. He received his Ph.D. in computer science and engineering from Acharya Nagarjuna University in 2008. Throughout his career, he has held several administrative and academic positions including principal, dean, head of department, and vice principal. He has supervised over 17 Ph.D. students and published over 150 journal papers in computer science. Prof. Reddy is recognized as the most versatile Telugu writer for publishing over 230 articles on various topics in Telugu and English from 2017-2019.
Report on design and development of low cost 3d printerApurva Tolia
This document summarizes a student project to design and develop a low-cost 3D printer. It includes a declaration signed by three students certifying the work as their own, as well as certificates of completion for uploading the project details to an online portal. The project aims to make 3D printing more accessible by reducing costs while maintaining print quality. It explores various 3D printing techniques and describes the mechanical and electronic components of the printer design.
This document contains Rajkumar M's resume. It summarizes his contact information, education history, technical skills, projects, internships, and personal details. Rajkumar holds a postgraduate degree in computer science and engineering from Pondicherry University. His areas of interest include computer networks, data structures, web technologies, and image processing. He has worked on projects involving tuberculosis detection in images and Android apps. Rajkumar seeks a career in software engineering where he can apply his knowledge and enhance his skills.
ELECTRICITY GENERATION USING STAIRCASE- HARVESTING RENEWABLE ENERGYShubham Patel
The world as we know is continuously exploiting resources in one form or the another. The idea of exploitation and saving has been showcased by many authors. Here, I present this example of harvesting a form of energy which gets exhausted while we do the very needful thing of her everyday life, "We Walk". Yes, when we do walk we are exerting a force on the pavement or the road or the stairs; in short our considerable part of energy gets exhausted. But, if this energy be utilized, saved and harvested for some other cause which in case helps to decrease the level of natural resource exploitation then this can be a boon to the present day world. The report showcases a similar type of an engineering material and its use in some mechanical means to help earth become a better place to live in.
Subhra Ranjan Ghosh is seeking an integral role in a growth-oriented organization. He has a D-Tech in Electrical Engineering from JLD College of Engineering & Management, with an average score of 63.175%. He has knowledge of Windows operating systems, MS Office, AutoCAD, and speaks English, Bengali and Hindi. His hobbies include cricket, music and driving.
Pavani Gundluri is seeking challenging assignments to utilize her knowledge and skills as a civil engineer. She has experience in sales, marketing, customer relations and project explanations. Her areas of interest include construction, design, water resources, transportation and geotechnical engineering. She has a B.Tech in civil engineering and skills in engineering software, programming languages and operating systems. Her academic projects include traffic assessment and forecasting in Vijayawada city. She is married and resides in Guntur, Andhra Pradesh.
Archit Bhatt is applying for an electrical engineer position. He has a Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering with high marks from Gujarat Technological University. He also has work experience from an international exchange program in Germany. Bhatt believes his engineering experience would benefit the company in today's competitive market. He is willing to work hard if selected for the role.
The document summarizes activities from the Gujarat State Centre of the Institution of Engineers (India) in June 2016. It discusses plans to celebrate the foundation day on September 1st with various programs and competitions. It also announces guidance classes, workshops, and certification courses on topics like communication skills, Microsoft Excel, contract management, and more happening between July and December 2016. Events like the foundation day, Engineers' Day, and World Standards Day are also mentioned. Poster and project competitions for engineering students are advertised with eligibility criteria and prizes.
Vikas Goyal seeks an opportunity in the electronics and IT field to apply his technical and managerial skills innovatively. He has a B.Tech in Electronics and Communication Engineering from Dr. B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar with a CGPA of 6.92. He has experience in embedded systems and power line carrier communication. His technical skills include embedded systems, C, C++, and microprocessors. He has participated in organizing technical events and workshops. His areas of interest are microcontrollers, digital electronics, and he has done projects in robotics, health monitoring, and vehicle detection.
Dept Presentation - AI&DS.pptx aids departmentAkshayaM79
- The document provides information about Loyola Institute of Technology, including its vision, mission, faculties, publications, certifications, courses, results, and plans.
- The vision is to provide global standard education in IT to make students competent engineers who can contribute to society through knowledge and wisdom.
- The mission is to enhance student knowledge in latest technologies, prepare them to solve real-world problems through research, offer quality undergraduate programs, and provide an ethical environment.
- Details are given on faculties, publications, certifications obtained by students, online courses taken, project details, exam results and plans for improvement.
Mahavir M. Jankar is seeking a career opportunity where he can utilize his skills in a creative and challenging environment. He has a B.E. in electrical engineering from Sigma Institute of Technology with a CGPA of 5.24. His skills include leadership, management, and he has experience with electrical projects and energy audits. In his personal statement, he provides details on his education, skills, experience, and declares that all information provided is accurate.
Jagdish Bhaidas Saindane is seeking a challenging position where he can grow and strive for excellence. He has a PG-DESD from CDAC Hyderabad and a B.E. in Electronics and Communication from N.M.U Jalgaon. His skills include C, data structures, embedded C, assembly, microcontrollers, Linux, and OOPS. He has experience with projects involving digital signage, unmanned vehicles, and hybrid energy generation. He is proficient in various tools and technologies and has participated in workshops and extracurricular activities.
This document is a micro project report submitted by students of Sharad Institute of Technology Polytechnic in Yadrav, India for their first year diploma in Applied Mathematics. It includes a title page with the name of the educational institution and department, as well as sections for student names and signatures, a project guide signature, an acknowledgment, and an index. The report is for a micro project completed as part of a macro project requirement for the subject of Applied Mathematics. It was conducted under the guidance of a lecturer in Applied Mathematics during the 2022-2023 academic year.
The document provides information about a construction project for married accommodation at Jalandhar Cantt, Punjab. The project involves constructing residential buildings with 6 stories for military personnel, divided into multiple pockets with 22 blocks total. The student underwent a 6-month industrial training at the site as part of their civil engineering degree program. Key details covered include the project scope and location, roles of those involved, construction methodology and materials used.
1. Maharshi J. Mehta is seeking a position as an engineer where he can learn and help the organization grow.
2. He has a BE in Electrical Engineering and has experience with projects involving smart energy meters, wireless speed control of steppers motors, and more.
3. His experience includes industrial training at Electrotherm and visits to various industrial sites, and he is proficient in MATLAB, C programming, and Microsoft Office.
1. A Project Report of
Vishwakarma Yojana: An approach towards Rurbanization
(Phase III)
Village: BED District: JAMNGAR
2. Vishwakarma Yojana: BED, Jamnagar
Page2
Gujarat Technological University, Gujarat
Gujarat Technological University,
Ahmedabad, Gujarat
PROJECT REPORT
ON
“Vishwakarma Yojana: Phase-III
An Approach towards Rurbanization
for
BED Village, JAMNAGAR District, Gujarat
Year: 2015-16
Prepared by,
NAME: Sodha Manav Kishorchandra ENROLLMENT NO: 120040109043
Guided by,
Prof. Dilip Moyal
Assistant. Professor
Electrical Department
B.H. Gardi College
Nodal Officers:
Prof. Vimal N Patel
B.H. Gardi college of Engineering and technology
Head of Civil Engineering Department
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL
UNIVERSITY
Chandkheda, Ahmedabad – 382424
Gujarat
B.H Gardi College of Engineering &
Technology
Rajkot –Kalawad Road, Rajkot
Gujrat-361162
-
Address
External guide
Ms. Jagruti Shah
(Project Coordinator) at GTU
Assistant Professor
4. Vishwakarma Yojana: BED, Jamnagar
Page4
Gujarat Technological University, Gujarat
Date: 25/10/2015
B.H GARDI COLLEGE OF ENGGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY - RAJKOT
Electrical Engineering Department
Year 2015-16
CERTIFICATE FOR COMPLETION
OF ALL ACTIVITIES OF PROJECT
B.E. Semester VII , Academic Year 2015-2016
This is to certify that the dissertation entitled “Vishwakarma Yojana Phase 3” has been
carried out by Sodha Manav kishorchandra under my guidance in fulfilment of the degree
of B.E in Electrical (7th Semester) of Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad during
the academic year 2015-16.
Internal Guide Head of Department
(Electrical Department)
5. Vishwakarma Yojana: BED, Jamnagar
Page5
Gujarat Technological University, Gujarat
Date: 25/10/2015
B.H GARDI COLLEGE OF ENGGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY - RAJKOT
Electrical Engineering Department
Year : 2015-16
DECLARATION
This is declare that the project comprises my original work towards the degree of
Bachelor of Engineering in Electrical field at B.H. Gardi college of Engineering &
Technology, Rajkot and has been summited to Government of Gujarat through Gujarat
Technological university for Rural development across in Gujarat State.
-Sodha ManavKishorchandra
6. Vishwakarma Yojana: BED, Jamnagar
Page6
Gujarat Technological University, Gujarat
Date: 25/10/2015
B.H GARDI COLLEGE OF ENGGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY - RAJKOT
Electrical Engineering Department
Year : 2015-16
EXAMINER’S CERTIFICATE OF APPROVAL
The project report “Vishwakarma Yojana Phase 3” submitted by Sodha Manav
kishorchandra (120040109043) in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree in
Bachelor of Engineering in Electrical Field of B.H. Gardi College of Engineering & Technology,
Rajkot is hereby approved.
EXAMINERS:
7. Vishwakarma Yojana: BED, Jamnagar
Page7
Gujarat Technological University, Gujarat
Date: 25/10/2015
B.H GARDI COLLEGE OF ENGGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY - RAJKOT
Electrical Engineering Department
Year : 2015-16
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We believe that behind the ascent of each and every student lies, not only the relentless urge to
work hard but, also the guidance and inspiration of teacher. I can be no expectation and would like to
express my deep grating from my hart towards all those who helped me in completion of this
dissertation.
We pay deep sense of gratitude and profound thanks to esteem personality, Asst. Prof. Dilip
Moyal Electrical Engineering Department, BHGCET, Rajkot, for providing me immense invaluable
guidance, co-operation and his constant support.
Further, we would like to take this opportunity to thanks all my teachers and non-teaching staff
for their constant encouragement and also would like to specially my parents for moral support they
provided.
Last but not the least, we humble thanks the god almighty for every success in my life.
-Sodha Manavkishorchandra
8. Vishwakarma Yojana: BED, Jamnagar
Page8
Gujarat Technological University, Gujarat
Abstract
“Developing village with a ‘rural soul’ but with all urban amenities that a city may have”
Vishwakarma Yojana is one of the initiatives towards Rurbanization by Government of
Gujarat, which was allotted as a real time situation type project provide to GTU. The
students and Faculty Members meet all the citizen of a village, survey the existing facilities.
Then they re-imagine and design the whole of the infrastructure of the village. The students
use their engineering skills to prepare detailed project reports for the infra-structure as a
part of their final year project work. By this project Students are experience a real work and
able apply own technical knowledge on any real problem .This entails hard work, many
students’ visits to the village and do survey on his particular village.
Aim of this Yojana…
Village development
Sustainable infrastructure
To provide all village facilities to villagers
9. Vishwakarma Yojana: BED, Jamnagar
Page9
Gujarat Technological University, Gujarat
Contents_______________________________________________________Appendix 1
No. Topics page no.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT............................................................................................................................... 7
Abstract.................................................................................................................................................. 8
1. Chapter: Introduction__________________________________........................................................ 12
1.1 Introduction of Chapter............................................................................................................ 12
1.2 Study justification.................................................................................................................... 12
1.3 Study Area............................................................................................................................... 12
1.4 Objectives of the study............................................................................................................. 12
1.5 Scope of the Study................................................................................................................... 12
1.6 Methodology/ Study Frame Work............................................................................................. 13
2. Chapter: Literature Review________________________________________ ..................................... 14
2.1 Electricityin village .................................................................................................................. 14
2.2 Government Norms(Rules & Regulations)................................................................................. 15
2.3 Issues identification ................................................................................................................. 16
2.4 ApproachSo Far (GovernmentSchemes,Projectsimplementedforvillage Developmentespecially
for electricity supply or renewable energy)........................................................................................... 17
3. Chapter: Study Related Area Profile___________________________ ................................................ 17
3.1 Study Area Location................................................................................................................. 17
3.2 Physical & Demographical Growth............................................................................................ 18
3.3 Brief history............................................................................................................................. 19
3.4 Economic profile...................................................................................................................... 20
3.5 Social scenario......................................................................................................................... 21
3.6 Village map (Map with all existing facilities) & Study area land use details................................... 22
3.7 Electricityinfrastructure network ............................................................................................. 23
4. Chapter: Data Collection(related to Electricity) __________________ ............................................... 25
4.1 General (methodsfor data collection)....................................................................................... 25
4.2 Primary survey details.............................................................................................................. 25
4.3 Secondary Survey Details ......................................................................................................... 26
4.4 Data Presentation.................................................................................................................... 26
5. Chapter: Planning Proposal__________________________________________ ................................... 27
10. Vishwakarma Yojana: BED, Jamnagar
Page10
Gujarat Technological University, Gujarat
5.1 Design Selections..................................................................................................................... 27
5.2 Design Proposals...................................................................................................................... 29
5.3 Sustainable/ Renewable Energy source Planning ....................................................................... 30
5.2.3 Energy Conservation techniquesfor existing public Buildings [7] ................................................. 35
6. Conclusion________________________________________________ .................................................. 36
7. Reference........................................................................................................................................... 37
CANVAS ACTIVITY................................................................................................................................... 38
List of Figure___________________________________________________Appendix 2
NO. Figure Description
Figure 1: transformer lines...................................................................................................................... 14
Figure 2: Village power lines.................................................................................................................... 14
Figure 3: Profile of electrical appliance of rural consumer ......................................................................... 15
Figure 4 : Power supply for bed village..................................................................................................... 16
Figure 5: useless energy from street light................................................................................................. 16
Figure 6: Geographic of Bed village.......................................................................................................... 18
Figure 7: Population growth graph........................................................................................................... 18
Figure 8 : Bed entry board....................................................................................................................... 19
Figure 9 : Mobile map view ..................................................................................................................... 20
Figure 10: Google map view.................................................................................................................... 22
Figure 11: land area usage....................................................................................................................... 22
Figure 12 : network................................................................................................................................. 23
Figure 13: Power flow............................................................................................................................. 24
Figure 14 : 60000 litre capacity water tank............................................................................................... 27
Figure 15 : Govt. Streetlight.................................................................................................................... 27
Figure 16 Tata power led / CFL streetlight specification [3]....................................................................... 28
Figure 17 : Panchayt house...................................................................................................................... 28
Figure 18 : Inside electrification of Panchayt house and his office ................................................... 29
Figure 19 : India solarinstallations (mw) .................................................................................................. 30
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Figure 20 : basic price list of solar panel................................................................................................... 31
Figure 21 : Retail price of solar panel ....................................................................................................... 31
Figure 22 : Looks of SPV .......................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 23 : construction of solar pump installation ................................................................................... 33
Figure 24 : water tank............................................................................................................................. 33
Figure 25 : advantages of solar water pumping......................................................................................... 34
Figure 26 : AEIOU SUMMERY................................................................................................................... 38
Figure 27 : EMPATHY SUMMERY.............................................................................................................. 39
Figure 28 : IDEATION CANVAS ................................................................................................................. 40
Figure 29 : PRODUCT DEVLOPMENT......................................................................................................... 41
List of Tables___________________________________________________Appendix 3
Table 1 : profile of bedvillage.................................................................................................................. 17
Table 2 :physical infrastructure................................................................................................................ 19
Table 3: social infrastructure................................................................................................................... 21
Table 4 :other facilities............................................................................................................................ 23
Table 5: Motor pumps configuration........................................................................................................ 32
Table 6 : output table of analysis............................................................................................................. 34
Table 7 : energy conversation techniques (compare with different lamps)................................................. 35
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1.1 Introduction of Chapter
Vishwakarma Yojana which is one of the best Yojana to approach towards to village
problems by the help from GTU student as final year project part. In impoverished
and undeveloped areas, small amounts of electricity can free large amounts of
human time and labour. The JNN solar mission, Pradhan Mantri Gram Vidyut Yojana
to fasten the pace of electrification and diversify the procedure. The work is also on-
going for reducing wastage, providing better equipment’s and improving the overall
infrastructure for electrical transmissions in villages. There is a wide gap between the
demand and supply of electrical energy. Far away rural areas are having dispersed
loads in nature and hence increased transmission and distribution losses.
1.2 Study justification.
In study justification we conclude that here we found so many problems regarding
village area electrification and also come to another point which not proper
connections for transmission line protection also, this things we conclude after
surveying of village in Gujarat state only.
1.3 Study Area
GTU is allotted to us one village from Gujarat state for surveying which is BED
village nearby Jamnagar district. This village is our study area to find problem
regarding any electrification and provide a sustainable energy sources.
1.4 Objectives of the study
Main objective behind of this study which is how to approach this village with best
facilities and also what problem they are face in this village area. But from our side
observation will be on renewable energy source for this village.
1.5 Scope of the Study
Scope behind this study will be on better to find energy source and also gain so
many things regarding. The subject matter or the scope of rural development is not
narrow as revealed by the definitions, particular in country when large number of
population so rural sociology has been changing from time to time.
1. Chapter: Introduction__________________________________
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1.6 Methodology/ Study Frame Work
Literature survey
GTU allotted village for
TECHNO ECONOMIC
SURVEY
Meeting with sarpanch
of Nikava village
Meeting with talati of
Nikava village
Meeting with village
dwellers of Nikava
Collection of data of physical, social,
socio-cultural and other facilities
available in village.
Find out problems in existing
facilities and proposal for required
facilities for development of village.
Design proposal for physical and
sustainable development
Village development plan
Introduction of
Vishwakarma Yojana
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2.1 Electricity in village
When we are think on make a good infrastructure at that time electricity is in the
major role because without electrical energy we can’t do anything innovative.
Figure 1: transformer lines
We had seen here total 5 to 6 transformers which has been working in good
condition but it maintenances and looking way is too much which is not good and
adequate for village citizen.
Figure 2: Village power lines
Rural electrification is the process of which is provide electricity to rural areas.
Electricity is not only use for lighting and homework purposes, but it also use in many
farming operations, such as making ,hoisting of gain and also threating for storage
One of the least expensive, most reliable, and best proven electricity distribution
systems for rural electrification is single wire earth system This system is widely
used in countries such which has low population densities. There are some
2. Chapter: Literature Review________________________________________
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geographical requirements necessary for its use. The basic infrastructure such as
distribution transformer and lines is made available in the not proper locality within
the range of the village. Any of the public places like Panchayt office, schools HC,
community hall has availability of power supply on demand .The ratings of
distribution transformer and LT lines to be provided in the village would be finalized
as per the anticipated number of connections decided in consultation with the
Panchayt and Zila District Administration who will also issue the necessary certificate
of village electrification on completion of the works.
Figure 3: Profile of electrical appliance of rural consumer
2.2 Government Norms (Rules & Regulations)
As per government rules and regulation they are provide 24 hours electricity supply
for domestic as well as commercial area of village. For agriculture total 8 hours
electricity provide by government sector (PGVCL).this supply is given to only for
agriculture areas and in this time farmers are doing own work for village irrigation
system. 24 hours Electricity supply is given for government school building and also
for hospitals. Road/street lights are controlling by only Gujarat Electricity Board
(GEB).
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HOURS
0
10
20
30
COMMERCIAL
SUPPLY
AGGRICULTURAL
SUPPLY
RENEWABLE
ENERGY SOURCE
FACILITES
24
8
0
POWER SUPPLY FOR BED VILLAGE (HOURS)
HOURS
Figure 4 : Power supply for bed village
2.3 Issues identification
Don’t have any issues with electricity supply for this village but here we had seen
useless use of light is more it means government street lights etc. in morning hours
also all the government street lights are on so this is disadvantage of wastage supply
of electricity and also no any renewable source for this village is available recently
Figure 5: useless energy from street light
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2.4 Approach So Far (Government Schemes, Projects implemented for village
Development especially for electricity supply or renewable energy)
No any government schemes is working in this village for renewable electricity
except Joyti “Gram Vikas Yojana”.
So for that we think on this point in direction of renewable electricity for this village
we make one solar micro - grid which provide an electricity supply agricultural for this
village.
3.1 Study Area Location
Here we are working with this Yojana so our study profile directly connect with our
village are profile it means how much amount of facilities required for village are
citizens. Main objective behind the study area profile it will energy auditing at that
particular village. In this village major occupations is depend upon the Transportation
work. Transportation is major business of this village.
Table 1 : profile of bed village
TALUKA NAME JAMNAGAR
DISTRICT JAMNAGAR
STATE GUJRAT
LANGUAGE GUJRATI & HINDI
TIME ZONE IST (UTC + 5:30)
PIN CODE 361001
3. Chapter: Study RelatedArea Profile___________________________
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3.2 Physical & Demographical Growth
3.2.1 Geographical Data
Figure 6: Geographic of Bed village
3.2.2 Demographic Details
Figure 7: Population growth graph
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3.2.3 Physical infrastructure
Table 2 :Physical infrastructure
3.3 Brief history
Figure 8 : Bed entry board
Bed is nearby village of Jamnagar city. - Gujarat, India. It is located 21 KM towards west
from District headquarters Jamnagar. 344 KM from State capital Gandhinagar
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Bed is surrounded by Lalpur Taluka towards South, Khambhalia Taluka towards west,
Mundra Taluka towards North, Jodiya Taluka towards East.
Bed Pin code is 361001. Jamnagar, Salaya, Khambhalia, Kalavad are the nearby Cities
to Bed. Major details is on this link about this village
http://www.onefivenine.com/india/villages/Jamnagar/Jamnagar/Bed. This are the village which
is too nearby from this village Vasai ( 3 KM ) , Amra ( 4 KM ) , Nani Khavdi ( 5 KM ) ,
Sarmat ( 6 KM ) , Dig Vijay Gram ( 7 KM ) are the nearby Villages to Bed. Village
code as per census 2001 is 00723400
Figure 9 : Mobile map view
3.4 Economic profile
For about economic profile for this village so many citizen’s working area is
transportation side business. Major population category schedule class which around
144. In village don’t have any better facilities regarding infrastructure and but not
good some point of you it has good electrification system is provide to this village.
Transportations business is mail economy of this village.
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3.5 Social scenario.
We found that all citizens of this village are very much connect with today’s
technology environment and major working area. Major production from this village
are Bajri, Jawar, and Grodunt.
3.5.1 Social infrastructure
Table 3: social infrastructure
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3.6 Village map (Map with all existing facilities) & Study area land use details
Figure 10: Google map view
Figure 11: land area usage
Here we also update study area which is not useful for any work for this village and
we can’t accept any production from that much amount of land area. If we need
further then we will use also are not available area for any implantation for this
village. Because this land area is not available for any work.
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Table 4 : Other facilities
3.7 Electricity infrastructure network
As part of energy infrastructure network this village electrification system directly
connect with nearby sikka substation and also interconnected with Jamnagar
substation at dwaraka road bypass. It is round 15 transformer is to be their which
supply power to village area as per requirement. Transformer rating is around 100
KVA.
Figure 12 : network
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Here above photo which show the entrance power line of this village.
Figure 13: Power flow
3.7.1 Available sources in village (For house, irrigation, industry or other)
Available source for electrification is only the Gujarat electric board which is provide
24 hours power supply for this village. For agriculture in sunny day only 8 hours
electrification provided which three phase supply.
HOURS
0
10
20
30
COMMERCIAL
SUPPLY
AGGRICULTURAL
SUPPLY
RENEWABLE
ENERGY SOURCE
FACILITES
24
8
0
POWER SUPPLY FOR BED VILLAGE (HOURS)
HOURS
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4.1 General (methods for data collection)
First gather information regarding all power appliance sources like street lighting,
overhead pump motor and also electricity distribution to the village.
Walk through audit: In this we had to go to the village area and fine problems
regarding on the basis of electrification.
From by using this flow path we do energy audit management.
4.2 Primary survey details
In primary survey details we find all details regarding electrification facilities and how
whole system is work on recently electrification system.
4. Chapter: Data Collection(related to Electricity) __________________
Walk through energy audit
Do surveying on energy
Auditing
GTU allotted village
BED
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4.3 Secondary Survey Details
In secondary survey we have to find final data collection on which particular object
we will work and also think in renewable sources and solar electrification
implementation.
Also we found here around 250nos. Municipal Street light.
And also work on energy audit side it means collect data on good electrification
system, how to reduce energy consumption per year and month.
4.4 Data Presentation
In data presentation here we mention all data which is show all type of street light
like CFL and LED, how much power consume by Particular Street light model
specification. All street light model manufacturing by Tata power solar.
Other data selection is for infrastructure bases which we have to found from Techno
economy survey.
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5.1 Design Selections
We have to decide this selection after Techno economy survey
1) Solar water pump.
For design selection we are trying to implement solar pump motor for pumping the
water for overhead tank and underground tank. This tank is around 60.000 lit.
Capacity and provide water supply to whole village every day.
Figure 14 : 60000 litre capacity water tank
2) Solar Street light / LED & CFL Street light. [3]/ [4]
After surveying we have to found no solar implementing source are there in the
village here around 250nos. street light working on electricity power if we replace it
by LED or CFL then per year playback we get as per below mention specification.
Figure 15 : Govt. Street light
5. Chapter: Planning Proposal__________________________________________
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Figure 16 Tata power led / CFL street light specification [3]
3) Panchayt house Electrification.
Figure 17 : Panchayt house
From above picture which is show the current status of Panchayt house so we also
take care this problem from electrical as well as civil side.
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Also have do planning on provide better infrastructure and good electrification
facilities to this house.
5.2 Design Proposals
1) Primary energy audit:
Panchayt house electrification
One fan
One tube light
One desktop computer
One bulb
This things are required for Panchayt house electrification. Working time for all
equipment is only 8 to 12 hours per day.
Figure 18 : Inside electrification of Panchayt house and his office
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5.3 Sustainable/ Renewable Energy source Planning
5.3.1 Solar insolation India.
Most of the country receives more than 4kWh/m2/day most parts of India clear
sunny weather is experienced 250 to 300 days a year
Figure 19 : India solar installations (mw)
5.3.2 Process of solar water pumping implementation.
Information About different-different type of solar panels [2]
Below photo give information regarding all solar panel price in India so from that we
get the total estimation cost of solar panels. Because solar panels material is very
important if we are making any project on solar power system.
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Figure 20 : basic price list of solar panel
Figure 21 : Retail price of solar panel
Different solar photovoltaic panels which is different is in different size and cost
available in Indian market.
Figure 22 : Looks of SPV
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5.3.4 Information on solar pumps and motors [6]
Here in this table all information regarding solar motors which is work on our required
application.
Table 5: Motor pumps configuration
Solar pumps benefit over electric system
Govt investment / year for electric - Rs. 24500
Govt investment / year for solar - Rs. 14500
Saving over electric / year - Rs. 10000
Here mntion motors are very useful for pumping water from well or river as
per our requirement. Main things is motors are very much depent upon the
head of overhed tank.
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5.3.5 Construction of solar water pump & Installation.
Figure 23 : construction of solar pump installation
Here in this village tank water capacity is around 60000 litre which is overhead as
well as underground water tank available.
Figure 24 : water tank
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Some calculation as per our suggestion if we install this plant in this village.[6]
hours of sun - 11 hours
Table 6 : output table of analysis
- Water required -60000 liters
- Flow -3.671 liters/second
- Rounded dth -40 metres
- Water temoretre -20-30 c
- Pipe diameter -125 mm
- Water source -river
- Pump type - class 6 pvc / pliythlenr pipe
Solar pump with fixed solar array
- Recmmendations
- Water delevered ( avg.) 66588/day
- System input required 3360w
- Pump cotroller PS120
- Electrical cable width 4mm2
By this type of calculatin we have find out a effiency os solar pupm sas per
requirement. Here mentino all data which is consider by the renewable energy sourcer
from serching.Here also we take some assumptions which flow rate is -/+ 10 which is
depend upon the village climate and whwther condition how much amount of water is
avalible for take water from river
Figure 25 : advantages of solar water pumping
Outputperday
Jan 94454 l/day
Feb 81841 l/day
Mar 69227 l/day
Apr 50161 l/day
May 38721 l/day
Jun 34614 l/day
Jul 36667 l/day
Aug 50894 l/day
Sep 68494 l/day
Oct 82721 l/day
Nov 92841 l/day
Dec 98561 l/day
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5.2.3 Energy Conservation techniques for existing public Buildings [7]
Table 7 : energy conversation techniques (compare with different lamps)
lamp type
Cost
(replace)
Lamp life
(h)
Watts Lumens
Lumens per
watt
Replace coincident bulbs with compact florescent lamps
CFL 905 Rs. 10,000 27 1800 67
Standard
incident
bulb
3250 Rs. 1,000 100 1750 17.5
Replace F40 or 34 watt energy saver tubes with 18 lamps and electronics ballast
40-34
watts
fluorescent
lamp
325
Rs.per
tube
20,000 192 11,960 62
T8 lamp
and
electronic
ballast
568.75
Rs.per
tubes
22,000++ 106 10,620
Estimate in this chart include labour cost and my very 30% or more, depending on
location.
Playback
The saving will continue many year after the initial investment is recovered since
most schools are intended to be in use for 50 years more
Education are concerned both with immediate savings from a new system and
lighting quality
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From this report presentation we have to conclude that if we think is different
directions for rural development then really we make change one state economy
easily. Todays in India 6,000 village and 2,50,000 local government so our chief
minister try to make a plane which is connect whole village area with optical fibres
network and connect whole system with our one government system.
6. Conclusion________________________________________________