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Our Vision:
Landscapes for People,
  Food and Nature
    Kwesi Atta-Krah, Bioversity International
           Atta-Krah,
     Sara J. Scherr, EcoAgriculture Partners
             Scherr,
    Tony Simons, World Agroforestry Centre
Photo: Janaína de Oliveira
Photo: INBAR China
Photo: Bioversity International
Biological Diversity in
                              Landscapes



        Intra-specific


Intra-specific

                         Inter-specific




                                          Ecosystem diversity
Coordinated
policy support
across sectors




                 Community
                 involvement
Photo: DA Information Service
Photo: Steve Crane
Agricultural land use in 2000




100%
  Pasture




      0 Cropland   100%


                                                          Map data from CIESIN
Global greenhouse gas emissions
Photo: USAID
Photo: CIFOR   Photo: Rainforest Action Network
Global - Landscapes-Local
Local                   Global




         Landscapes
Word cloud
(Landscape)




(Close your eyes)
Landscape Principles




Landscape Principals
250                                                                            Ring w idth                 150
                                                                                                  Rain season prec.




                                                                                                                                    Rainy season prec. (mm)
                   200                                                                                                        130
Ring width index


                   150                                                                                                        110


                   100                                                                                                        90


                   50                                                                                                         70


                    0                                                                                                         50
                         1937

                                1942

                                       1947

                                              1952

                                                     1957

                                                            1962

                                                                   1967

                                                                            1972

                                                                                    1977

                                                                                           1982

                                                                                                  1987

                                                                                                         1992

                                                                                                                1997

                                                                                                                       2002
Empirical data: research by Aster                                         Year   Three ‘drought’ indicators:
                                                                                      Three ‘drought’ indicators:
Gebrekirstos c.s. showed intra-                                                   Ringwidth
                                                                                       Ringwidth
annual variation in O16/O18 ratio in                                              C12/C13 /C13 carbon isotope ratio
                                                                                       C12carbon isotope ratiops
growth                                                                           indicative of stomatal closure
                                                                                      indicative of stomatal closure
rings in the Sa-                                                                  O16/O18 /O18 oxygen isotope rati
                                                                                       O16 oxygen isotope ratios
hel, indicative                                                                  indicative of stomatal closure +
                                                                                      indicative of stomatal closure
of ‘short cycle’                                                                 ocean/terrestrial origin of rainfall
                                                                                      ocean/terrestrial origin of rain
rain in 2nd part of
of growing season
(Thanks for listening )
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