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The Life Sciences Library
     125 Years ago
As the library evolved, so did its name
1888–1933      Experiment Station Library
1933–1968      Agricultural Library
1968–1974      Agricultural and Biological Sciences Library
1974 to date    Life Sciences Library
Agricultural Librarians
1888–1918      Julia Catherine Gray
1918–1934      Kathryne M. Stanford
1934–1938      A. Elizabeth Beal
1938–1966      Anna E. Malone
1966           Miriam D. Pierce
1966–1977      Vladimir Micuda
1977–1990      Keith E. Roe
1990—1995      Katherine E. Clark
1995–present   Amy L. Paster
In 1888, the Agriculture
  Library began as the
   Experiment Station
 Library on the second
    floor of Old Main.
Old Main Library and Julia Catherine Gray

March 29, 1888, Julia Catherine Gray came to work as clerk and stenographer in the new
Pennsylvania Agriculture Experiment Station office, one small dorm-like room in Old
Main.
Agricultural Experiment
 Station Building and
       Floor Plan
• first agriculture building
  on the PA State College
  campus

• built in 1889

• founded by President
  George Atherton

• one of America’s first
  centers for agricultural
  science research
Agricultural Experiment Station Interior
According to Julia Gray, "The first floor of the new building provided a
      sizeable combination office and reading room, made into
  compartments with double-faced bookcases on extension bases.”
"North America sylva," by
   François André Michaux,
      published in 1853


In 1902, Penn State Libraries' first
  endowment, the George Blight
     Agricultural Library Fund
    Endowment of $5,000, was
           established.

The Blight endowment purchased
 this rare book that describes the
forest trees of the United States,
     Canada, and Nova Scotia.
"Flora boreali-americana," by André Michaux, first
                     published in 1803
• Blight fund provided
  some 10 percent of the
  Agricultural Library
  budget even as recently
  as the 1950's.

• Fund allowed purchase of
  many volumes now found
  in the Rare Books Room.
Armsby Building and the Agricultural Library
• In1905, the agricultural organizations of PA formed a movement to
  secure better facilities for Penn State.
• A year or two later the main agricultural building—now Armsby—
  was built
• By 1908, agricultural specialists joined the college
• Agricultural Experiment Station reorganized into the School of
  Agriculture and Experiment Station
Kathryne Stanford
In 1917 Kathryne Stanford was appointed
assistant librarian

Became head librarian in 1918, when Julia
Gray left for Washington and the war effort.

In 1920 the budget:
• for books and binding was $459
• for magazines and papers was $114
The Agriculture Library in 1924
             •   10,271 volumes
             •   38 domestic periodicals
             •   16 foreign periodicals
             •   138 exchange publications

The School of Agriculture Library Committee
   •    existed at least by the late 1920's
   •    likely the first faculty library committee on campus
   •    continued for many years to play a key role as advocate for
       its library
In 1933, the Agricultural
Library opened in its new
   quarters in Patterson
  Hall, the old creamery.

Dean Watts read a paper
by Julia Gray on the early
  history of the library.
Anna E. Malone, 1938-
   1966 head of the
  Agricultural Library
• She saw the library through
  some of its rapid growth
  years, witnessed some of its
  most severe space problems

• She was a most outspoken
  proponent of the Agricultural
  Library and her own views
Ferguson Building
By 1943, the library had 32,000 volumes with reading rooms in the Forestry Building,
now the Ferguson Building, and the Institute of Animal Nutrition in Armsby Building.

 By 1949 the budget for books and journals reached $7,500; by comparison in 1987,
the materials budget was $450,000; and the current 2013 budget exceeds $2 million.
In 1962, the School of Forestry Library was added to the Agricultural Library
and most collections were moved to Leete Hall

Miriam Pierce took over as acting head librarian in
1966 when Malone retired

The Agricultural Library moved to first floor Pattee
Library, now the Reading Room for the Leisure Reading
Collection
1966 to 1977 - Vladimir Micuda, head of the Agriculture Library,

began the formidable task of moving the collections from Leete Hall to Pattee Library.
1968: Name changed to Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Library

       •   87,930 volumes
       •   1,461 journal titles
       •   site dedication of East Pattee Library, July 3, 1969
       •   occupied one and a half floors
In 1972, the Agricultural and Biological Sciences Library moved to second
floor, East Pattee
          • occupied 70 percent of shelf space
          • 105,436 volumes
          • 1,789 journal subscriptions
In 1974, the name was changed to Life Sciences Library with 125,000
volumes
Keith E. Roe – 1977 to 1990
     head of Life Sciences Library

The 1980's were characterized by
automation, especially introduction of
LIAS (the Library Information Access
System), microcomputers, and an array
of databases.

CAIN online, computerized
bibliographic data base service, began
with a research grant from the National
Agricultural Library.
At the 100th anniversary in 1988, Roe delivered
"History of the Agricultural Library at Penn State 1888–1988"

Then library holdings included
   • 270,000 volumes
   • 3,000 current journal subscriptions received
   • eight full-time library faculty and staff.
The Successful Campaign for the Library
Katherine E. Clark, 1990 - 1995 head
    of the Life Sciences Library

 Librarians receive microcomputers
          for their offices.

 In 1994, Joe and Sue Paterno led a
"focus campaign" that with the help
 of generous donors, raised $13.75
 million for the University Libraries.

The Board of Trustees approved the
name—the Paterno Library—for the
 new library made possible by this
            campaign.
Amy L. Paster, 1995 to present, head of the Life Science Library

In 1996, the Life Sciences Library created its first Internet home page.

During the 1990’s, many resources became available through the World Wide Web,
some with free direct access.
In 2000:
Life Sciences Library moved to the 4th floor of the new Paterno Library.

In 2013:
    253,000 books
          • more than 12,000 zoology titles
          • 10,000 neuroscience titles
          • 9,000 plant culture titles
    7,000 journal titles
    5 librarians and 3 full-time staff
Today's library focuses on
          service
• Friendly staff

• Colorful displays

• Consultation room –
  Mediascape equipment with
  a 50-inch plasma screen
Models give students vital
   hands-on practice
Resources include
• full skeletons in the
  anatomical models
  collection—checked out more
  than 800 times per year

• molecular model set for
  general and organic chemistry

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Life Sciences Library - 125 Years at The Pennsylvania State University

  • 1. The Life Sciences Library 125 Years ago
  • 2. As the library evolved, so did its name 1888–1933 Experiment Station Library 1933–1968 Agricultural Library 1968–1974 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Library 1974 to date Life Sciences Library
  • 3. Agricultural Librarians 1888–1918 Julia Catherine Gray 1918–1934 Kathryne M. Stanford 1934–1938 A. Elizabeth Beal 1938–1966 Anna E. Malone 1966 Miriam D. Pierce 1966–1977 Vladimir Micuda 1977–1990 Keith E. Roe 1990—1995 Katherine E. Clark 1995–present Amy L. Paster
  • 4. In 1888, the Agriculture Library began as the Experiment Station Library on the second floor of Old Main.
  • 5. Old Main Library and Julia Catherine Gray March 29, 1888, Julia Catherine Gray came to work as clerk and stenographer in the new Pennsylvania Agriculture Experiment Station office, one small dorm-like room in Old Main.
  • 6. Agricultural Experiment Station Building and Floor Plan • first agriculture building on the PA State College campus • built in 1889 • founded by President George Atherton • one of America’s first centers for agricultural science research
  • 7. Agricultural Experiment Station Interior According to Julia Gray, "The first floor of the new building provided a sizeable combination office and reading room, made into compartments with double-faced bookcases on extension bases.”
  • 8. "North America sylva," by François André Michaux, published in 1853 In 1902, Penn State Libraries' first endowment, the George Blight Agricultural Library Fund Endowment of $5,000, was established. The Blight endowment purchased this rare book that describes the forest trees of the United States, Canada, and Nova Scotia.
  • 9. "Flora boreali-americana," by André Michaux, first published in 1803 • Blight fund provided some 10 percent of the Agricultural Library budget even as recently as the 1950's. • Fund allowed purchase of many volumes now found in the Rare Books Room.
  • 10. Armsby Building and the Agricultural Library • In1905, the agricultural organizations of PA formed a movement to secure better facilities for Penn State. • A year or two later the main agricultural building—now Armsby— was built • By 1908, agricultural specialists joined the college • Agricultural Experiment Station reorganized into the School of Agriculture and Experiment Station
  • 11. Kathryne Stanford In 1917 Kathryne Stanford was appointed assistant librarian Became head librarian in 1918, when Julia Gray left for Washington and the war effort. In 1920 the budget: • for books and binding was $459 • for magazines and papers was $114
  • 12. The Agriculture Library in 1924 • 10,271 volumes • 38 domestic periodicals • 16 foreign periodicals • 138 exchange publications The School of Agriculture Library Committee • existed at least by the late 1920's • likely the first faculty library committee on campus • continued for many years to play a key role as advocate for its library
  • 13. In 1933, the Agricultural Library opened in its new quarters in Patterson Hall, the old creamery. Dean Watts read a paper by Julia Gray on the early history of the library.
  • 14. Anna E. Malone, 1938- 1966 head of the Agricultural Library • She saw the library through some of its rapid growth years, witnessed some of its most severe space problems • She was a most outspoken proponent of the Agricultural Library and her own views
  • 15. Ferguson Building By 1943, the library had 32,000 volumes with reading rooms in the Forestry Building, now the Ferguson Building, and the Institute of Animal Nutrition in Armsby Building. By 1949 the budget for books and journals reached $7,500; by comparison in 1987, the materials budget was $450,000; and the current 2013 budget exceeds $2 million.
  • 16. In 1962, the School of Forestry Library was added to the Agricultural Library and most collections were moved to Leete Hall Miriam Pierce took over as acting head librarian in 1966 when Malone retired The Agricultural Library moved to first floor Pattee Library, now the Reading Room for the Leisure Reading Collection
  • 17. 1966 to 1977 - Vladimir Micuda, head of the Agriculture Library, began the formidable task of moving the collections from Leete Hall to Pattee Library.
  • 18. 1968: Name changed to Agricultural and Biological Sciences Library • 87,930 volumes • 1,461 journal titles • site dedication of East Pattee Library, July 3, 1969 • occupied one and a half floors
  • 19. In 1972, the Agricultural and Biological Sciences Library moved to second floor, East Pattee • occupied 70 percent of shelf space • 105,436 volumes • 1,789 journal subscriptions In 1974, the name was changed to Life Sciences Library with 125,000 volumes
  • 20. Keith E. Roe – 1977 to 1990 head of Life Sciences Library The 1980's were characterized by automation, especially introduction of LIAS (the Library Information Access System), microcomputers, and an array of databases. CAIN online, computerized bibliographic data base service, began with a research grant from the National Agricultural Library.
  • 21. At the 100th anniversary in 1988, Roe delivered "History of the Agricultural Library at Penn State 1888–1988" Then library holdings included • 270,000 volumes • 3,000 current journal subscriptions received • eight full-time library faculty and staff.
  • 22. The Successful Campaign for the Library Katherine E. Clark, 1990 - 1995 head of the Life Sciences Library Librarians receive microcomputers for their offices. In 1994, Joe and Sue Paterno led a "focus campaign" that with the help of generous donors, raised $13.75 million for the University Libraries. The Board of Trustees approved the name—the Paterno Library—for the new library made possible by this campaign.
  • 23. Amy L. Paster, 1995 to present, head of the Life Science Library In 1996, the Life Sciences Library created its first Internet home page. During the 1990’s, many resources became available through the World Wide Web, some with free direct access.
  • 24. In 2000: Life Sciences Library moved to the 4th floor of the new Paterno Library. In 2013: 253,000 books • more than 12,000 zoology titles • 10,000 neuroscience titles • 9,000 plant culture titles 7,000 journal titles 5 librarians and 3 full-time staff
  • 25. Today's library focuses on service • Friendly staff • Colorful displays • Consultation room – Mediascape equipment with a 50-inch plasma screen
  • 26. Models give students vital hands-on practice Resources include • full skeletons in the anatomical models collection—checked out more than 800 times per year • molecular model set for general and organic chemistry