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DWELMMISBRUIK EN DIE
     ADOLESSENT…
WAAROM NEEM DWELMMISBRUIK TOE TYDENS
            ADOLESSENSIE?
• Liggaamlike sensasie agv veranderings
• Verhoog fisiese bewustheid – verlaag
  selfbewustheid
• Neem kanse
• Portuurkonteks, groep aktiwiteite
• Rebellie
• Waardes
• Groepsdruk
WAT IS DWELMMISBRUIK?
– Die misbruik van alkohol en dwelms.

– Die uitspattige gebruik van enige dwelm.

– Die onwettige gebruik van enige dwelm.
TIPES DWELMS…
•Drank   •Rohypnol •Heroine   •Nikotien     •Petrol     •LSD
         •Mandrax             •Kokaine      •Gom        •Dagga
                              •Crack        •Thinners   •Hashish
                              •Crystal      •Paint
                              meth          stripper
                              •Amfetamine
Alkoholmisbruik
• Verwys na onder wettige ouderdom gebruik.
• Die wettige ouderdom vir alkohol gebruik in SA
  is 18.
• Uitspattige gebruik van alkohol kan lei tot
  alkoholvergiftiging wat fataal kan wees.
• ‘n Verslawing aan alkohol kan vorm.
• ‘n Vorm van alkohol wat baie onder jeugdiges in
  SA gebruik word is Mentholated Spirits.
Dwelmmisbruik
• Die woord dwelm verwys meetsl na onwettige dwelms.
• Daar is wel ‘n verskeidenheid soorte dwelms. VB.
  example, alkohol, kaffeine and nikotien woord so baie
  gebruik dat dit selde as dwelms beskou word..
• "invisible drugs.“
• Of die dwelm voorgeskryf, oor die toonbank, wettig of
  onwettig is, dit word volgens hul effek geklasifiseer.
• There are the different types of drugs;
• Uppers: Cocaine, Crack, Speed, Ecstasy.
• Downers: Narcotics Tranquillizers, Sleeping pills,
  Inhalants.
• All rounders:Hallucinogens, Marijuana (pot, grass,
  weed, joint).
SKADELIKE EFFEKTE VAN
         DWELMMISBRUIK
•   Groepsgebonde
•   Swak gesondheid, organe
•   Ongelukke
•   Onwettige dwelms – onsuiwerhede
•   Oodosis
•   Wanvoeding
•   Sielkundige probleme
•   Reaksies
•   Sekondere infeksie
TEKENS OM VOOR UIT TE KYK..
•   bewerigheid
•   gewigsverlies/ eetlus/ slaap
•   oë
•   swak oordeel
•   dwelms, naalde, lepels
•   merke, sere
•   oplosmiddels, skoonmaakmiddels
•   gedragsveranderings, angs, paniek
OPVOEDER SE ROL…
•   Skep bewustheid
•   Inligting
•   Verwysings
•   Meer betrokke

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Lewensorientering

  • 1.
  • 2. DWELMMISBRUIK EN DIE ADOLESSENT… WAAROM NEEM DWELMMISBRUIK TOE TYDENS ADOLESSENSIE? • Liggaamlike sensasie agv veranderings • Verhoog fisiese bewustheid – verlaag selfbewustheid • Neem kanse • Portuurkonteks, groep aktiwiteite • Rebellie • Waardes • Groepsdruk
  • 3. WAT IS DWELMMISBRUIK? – Die misbruik van alkohol en dwelms. – Die uitspattige gebruik van enige dwelm. – Die onwettige gebruik van enige dwelm.
  • 5. •Drank •Rohypnol •Heroine •Nikotien •Petrol •LSD •Mandrax •Kokaine •Gom •Dagga •Crack •Thinners •Hashish •Crystal •Paint meth stripper •Amfetamine
  • 6. Alkoholmisbruik • Verwys na onder wettige ouderdom gebruik. • Die wettige ouderdom vir alkohol gebruik in SA is 18. • Uitspattige gebruik van alkohol kan lei tot alkoholvergiftiging wat fataal kan wees. • ‘n Verslawing aan alkohol kan vorm. • ‘n Vorm van alkohol wat baie onder jeugdiges in SA gebruik word is Mentholated Spirits.
  • 7. Dwelmmisbruik • Die woord dwelm verwys meetsl na onwettige dwelms. • Daar is wel ‘n verskeidenheid soorte dwelms. VB. example, alkohol, kaffeine and nikotien woord so baie gebruik dat dit selde as dwelms beskou word.. • "invisible drugs.“ • Of die dwelm voorgeskryf, oor die toonbank, wettig of onwettig is, dit word volgens hul effek geklasifiseer. • There are the different types of drugs; • Uppers: Cocaine, Crack, Speed, Ecstasy. • Downers: Narcotics Tranquillizers, Sleeping pills, Inhalants. • All rounders:Hallucinogens, Marijuana (pot, grass, weed, joint).
  • 8. SKADELIKE EFFEKTE VAN DWELMMISBRUIK • Groepsgebonde • Swak gesondheid, organe • Ongelukke • Onwettige dwelms – onsuiwerhede • Oodosis • Wanvoeding • Sielkundige probleme • Reaksies • Sekondere infeksie
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. TEKENS OM VOOR UIT TE KYK.. • bewerigheid • gewigsverlies/ eetlus/ slaap • oë • swak oordeel • dwelms, naalde, lepels • merke, sere • oplosmiddels, skoonmaakmiddels • gedragsveranderings, angs, paniek
  • 15.
  • 16. OPVOEDER SE ROL… • Skep bewustheid • Inligting • Verwysings • Meer betrokke