let reviewer and for college students.docx

“GENERAL EDUCATION”
ENGLISH
1. He is considered as the greatest English writer. He is also known as the “Bard of Avon”
a. Geoffrey Chaucer b. Sir Walter Scott
c. William Shakespeare d. Francis Bacon
2. Of the following quotations, which is the best example of an aphorism?
a. That is no country for old men b. I fear thee, ancient mariner
c. Fools rush in where angels fear to tread d. Out of the frying pan and into the fire
3. He is known as the father of horror stories
a. Edgar Allan Poe b. Mark Twain
c. Willam Faulkner d. Harriet Beecher Stowe
4. Severe financial crisis would cause reduction in teaching positions, increase in class sizes, decrease in the
number of special programs, reduction of supplies, etc. In such a situation, those who will be most affected in
schools are
a. school administrators c. parents
b. students d. teachers.
5. Taking an examination is like baking an apple pie. The first step is to gather the ingredients, mix them, prepare
the crust, place it on a pie pan, and then bake in an oven at 350 degrees. This suffers from-
a. an omitted conclusion b. alliteration
c. a hasty generalization d. a faulty comparison
6. In Macbeth we see a man whose downfall was vaused by
a. supernatural intervention b. a naturally blood thirsty disposition
c. an unfair plot against his life d. overwhelming ambition for power
7. How much money did you bring for shopping?” Which of the following answers this question?
a. I have some change in my purse b. None, but I have a credit card
c. I have P500.00 inside the envelope in my desk d. All the cash I have was spent at the grocery store yesterday
8. Don Quixote, hero of Cervantes immortal novel, rode forth –
a. in quest of the holy grail b. to see the world and seek fortune
c. to defend the oppressed and right the wrong d. to see his king and country
9. The ash from Mt. Pinatubo has been found to have gold content of only 20 parts per billion which is far below
commercial levels. As such, officials have warned against hopes of a new “gold rush”
a. There is new hope for boosting the economy of the Philippines.
b. The gold content of the ash from MT. Pinatubo does not have commercial value.
c. There is a possibility of existing gold mines beneath Mt. Pinatubo
d. There is a need to explore what else lies beneath Mt. Pinatubo
10. Adults acquire new words and experience primarily through –
a. casual explanation from peers b. formal instruction in school
c. exposure to their use d. use of thesaurus
11. A readability mismatch happens when the reading levels of books exceed the reading levels of the students.
In this situation, the students experience frustration and they fall short of the expected and desired output. A
student who finds himself/ herself in such a mismatch will likely do which of the following?
a. Present an argument that the selection or story read was not properly written.
b. Write a comprehensive reaction paper regarding the selection or story read.
c. Give intelligent critique of the selection or story read.
d. Manifest an expected and commensurate emotional reaction to the selection or story read.
12. Gothic architecture is known for its –
a. decorated ceilings b. pointed arches
c. height d. round domes
13. All of the following correctly describes the BALLAD, EXCEPT –
a. a ballad often rhymes c. a ballad often uses learned language
b. a ballad uses dialogue d. a ballad is a narrative poem
14. An electric industrial company has developed a computer program that can use photographs of faces to
predict how an unborn child will look like
a. A computer analyzes facial characteristics from a photograph
b. A computer can predict the looks of future children as well as of their parents
c. A computer can choose the right mate and predict the ageing process
d. A computer can predict the number of children of newlyweds.
15. Van Gogh, the artist, felt that GOD should not be judged on this earth which he felt represents one of his
sketches that tuned out badly. Which of the following maybe inferred from this passage?
a. Van Gogh felt that more evil than good exists on earth
b. Van Gogh felt that this earth was created but not completed by GOD
c. Van Gogh felt that GOD created more than one universe
d. Van Gogh believed that more than one earth exists.
16. Values education is integrated in the curriculum of all levels. Which of the following supports this statements.
a. New teachers will be hired b. Additional classrooms will be needed
c. Values education is stressed in all subjects at all levels d. There is need for training of teachers to teach

17. According to current linguistic theories, which of the following is the best definition of the meaning of a
word.
a. Its general, dictionary definition. b. its object to which it refers
c. Its corresponding idea in the mind d. Its use in particular situation
18. Once I passed through a populous city imprinting my brain for future use with its shows, architecture,
customs, traditions. Yet now, of all that city I remember only a woman I casually met who detained me for love
of me. This passage is an example of –
a. blank verse c. metered poetry
b. prose d. free verse.
19. In writing his Autobiography, Benjamin Franklim stated that he was unable to arrive at perfection. Yet, I was
by the endeavor, a happier and better man I otherwise should have been if I had not attempted it. Which of the
following best describes Franklin attempt to achieve perfection?
a. Cleanliness is next to Godliness b. Time is money
c. Nothing ventured, nothing gained d. Ambition is its own reward
20. In the Count of Monte Cristo, Edmond Dante was wrongfully imprisoned in –
a. the concierge b. The Bastille
c. Devil’s Island d. the Castle of Chillon
21. Teachers have the responsibility for the development of childrens competencies in basic concepts and
principles of free speech. Therefore, if we want children to develop their own voices in a free society, teachers
must support participatory democratic experiences in the daily classroom activities through—
a. considerations for cultural and gender differences
b. concept and principles of free speech
c. indoctrination on the principles of society
d. developing childrens citizenship competence
22. The Nibelungenlied is a –
a. Latin Myth c. Chinese legend
b. Medieval German epic d. Russian folk song
23. This is Tom, whom I am sure, will be glad to help you/
a. No, Change c. Tom who I am sure
b. Tom, whom I am sure d. Tom, who I am sure
24. Ronnie has scarcely no equal as a pitcher –
a. No change b. has scarcely an equal
c. has scarcely with equal d. has hardly and equal
25. Having studied eight weeks, he now feels sufficiently prepared for the examination.
a. Since he has been spending the last eight weeks in study b. Due to eight weeks of study
c. No change d. Fort eight weeks he studies so
26. The belief of ancient scientist was that the maggots are generated from decaying bodies and filth and are not
formed by reproduction
a. The ancient scientist believe b. No change
c. The ancient scientist beliefs were d. The ancient beliefs of scientist was
27. The amount of water in living cells vary, but it is usually 65 percent and in some organism maybe as high as
95 percent or more of the total substance.
a. The amount of water varies in living cells b. No Change
c. The amount of water vary in living cells d. The amount of water in living cells varies
28. The respiratory membrane, through which exchange of gases occurs, are the things of the lungs
a. through which exchanges of gas occurs c. No change
b. After gases are exchanged d. through which gas is exchanged
29. Delegates to the political convention found difficulty to choose a candidate from among the few nominated.
a. it difficult in making the choice of b. No change
c. it difficult to choose d. making a choice difficult in selecting
Select the letter of the word or phrase that defines the capitalized word(s) in each sentence.
30. Lepidopterology is WHERE YOU STUDY moths and butterflies.
a. Moths and butterflies are studied Lepidopterology
b. The study of moths and butterflies is Lepidopterology
c. Lepidopterology is the study of moths and butterflies
d. Lepidopterology studies moth and butterflies
31. He was NEITHER QUALIFIED to lead this country NOR WAS HE SERIOUS
a. Neither was he qualified nor was he serious to lead this country
b. He was neither qualified nor serious to lead this country
c. Neither qualified nor serious was he to lead this country
d. He was qualified but not serious to lead this country
32. SHE ENJOYS PLAYS, CULTURAL EXHIBIT, AND TO WALK EVERY MORNING.
a. She goes to plays, cultural exhibits, and walking every morning
b. She enjoys plays, cultural exhibits and morning walks.
c. She enjoys going to plays, exhibitions and to walk every morning
d. She goes to plays, watching exhibits, and walking every morning

33. Patricia is taller than ANY GIRL in her class
a. Patricia is the taller girl in the class
b. Patricia is taller than other girls in the class
c. Patricia is the taller than other girls in the class
d. Patricia is taller than any other girl in her class
34. The hunter stalked the wild boar slowly, cautiously and IN A SILENT MANNER
a. And in silence b. And also used silence
c. And silently d. Any by acting silently
35. How much HAS FUEL COSTS RAISED during the past year?
a. Has fuel costs rose c. Have fuel costs risen
b. Has fuel costs risen d. Have fuel cost raised
36. About a thousand people GATHERED, THEY WERE THERE PROTESTING the construction of a nuclear power
plant.
a. Gathered, protesting against
b. Gathered for the purpose of protesting
c. Gathered to protest
d. Gathered-they were protesting
37. There was a QUEUE at the launch counter
a. New service strategy b. Slow service
c. Line of people awaiting for their turn d. Fast service rendered
38. That was the most CHAOTIC era of the Hundred Years War.
a. Helpless b. Unfortunate
c. Disgusting d. Disorderly
39. Astrology is the form of DIVINATION
a. State of bliss b. Sanctification
c. Unfortunate events d. foretelling future events
40. There was an ESOTERIC lecture on holography
a. Something ancient c. Irrefutable proof
b. Out of Context d. Understandable only by a select group
41. The brain can store ADMONITORY information
a. Past experience c. Valuable data
b. Advanced knowledge d. Warning to avoid danger
42. Those tribes are INTREPID pioneers of the islands.
a. Hardworking c. Very brave
b. Self-reliant d. Supernatural
43. TRANSCENDENTAL meditation is practiced in Yoga
a. Momentary c. heavenly
b. Interpretative d. Supernatural
44. They were showered with extraordinary AMENITIES of the luxurious hotel.
a. Hostilities c. Pardons
b. Comforts d. Jokes
45. Form all the report of the Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Service Administration, we
DEDUCED that we were in for bad weather
a. Led away c. Undermined
b. Subtracted d. reached a conclusion
46. There was a CONFLAGRATION in the forest of Palawan.
a. General assembly c. Large destructive fire
b. Fierce encounter d. Massive free planning
47. The EQUINOX usually occurs on or close to March 21 and September 23.
a. Time when days are longer than the nights
b. Time when day and night are equal length all over the earth
c. Time when heavy rainfall
d. Time when days are shorter than the nights
48. The usually DOCILE cows become unruly during a storm.
a. Lovable c. Easy to manage
b. Helpless d. Innocent
49. The next millennium in another PHASE in history
a. A shadow of the past c. A trouble to anticipate
b. A confusion of mind d. A stage or changing state of development
50. She had ILLUSIVE dreams of instant wealth
a. Tending to slip away c. moving swiftly
b. Beyond comprehension d. Based on false ideas

FILIPINO
1. Kami ang kabataang siyang magiging pag-asa ng bayan.
a. Pagtula c. Pagtukoy
b. Pagtanong d. Pasasalamat
2. Sabihin ang gawa ng pagsasalitang ito. Iwasan ang imburnal, may nagtrabaho”
a. Pagtukoy c. Babala
b. Pagkukuwento d. Pasasalamat
3. Oo. Ate, ___________________ na muna ako nang tubig
a. Umaakyat c.mag-akyat
b. umakyat d. mag-aakyat
4. Ikaw naman kasi nagpahuli ka pa
a. Pagkontrol ng kilos ng iba c. Pagbibigay ng impormasyon
b. Paglikha d. Pagbabahagi ng damdamin
5. Hoy, Michelle! Tigilan mo muna ang ________ at kumain ka muna”
a. Lalabhin c. paglaba
b. Lalabhan d. paglalaba
6. Ang tinawag na madamdaming mananaysay ni Carmen Guerero Nakpil ay si –
a. Virgilio S. Almario b. Teodoro A. Agoncillo
c. Teo S. Baylen d. Alejandro Abadilla
7. Ito ay isang dulang nagsasalayay ng buhay at kamatayan ng ating mahal na poong Hesukristo at masasabing
parang PASYONG itinatanghal sa entablado. Ito ay ang –
a. Moro-moro b. Senakulo
c. Karagatan d. Duplo
8. Ang mga sumusunod, maliban sa isa, ay ilan sa mga akdang pampanitikang nagdala ng malaking impluwensya
sa buong daigdig.
a. Ang Koran c. Ang Banal na Kasulatan
b. Ang Divina Comedia d. Ang Romeo at Julieta
9. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang pinakatamang pangungusap?
a. Isang guro na lalaking anak na bunso ni Marcia John.
b. Isang guro na si John, ang bunsong anal na lalaki ni Marcia
c. Isang guro na bunsong lalaking anak ni Marcia si John
d. Isang guro na si John na bunsong lalaking anak ni Marcia.
a. Ang pabrikang pinagtrabahuhan nila malapit sa amin ay bago’t Malaki.
b. Ang bago’t malaking pabrikan pinagtatrabahoan nila ay malapit sa amin
c. Ang pinagtatrabahuhan nilang malapit sa amin ay bago’t malaking pabrika
d. Ang pabrikang malapit sa amin, bago’t Malaki ay pinagtrabahuhan nila.
11. Kami ay nakikipagsapalaran sa lunsod. Ano ang ayos ng pangungusap?
a. Di-karaniwan b. karaniwan
c. Walang paksa d. Walang pandiwa
12. Ang mahalagang ambag ni Severino Reyes sa dulang tagalog na ang hangarin ay reporma sosyal At patriotism
ay ang __
a. Ang kalupi b. R.I.P
c. Walang Sugat d. Puso ng Isang Pilipino
a. Nagpapabata ang pulbos sa kutis na Clinique.
b. Nagpapabata sa kutis ang pulbos na Clinique
c. Nagpapabata ng mukha sa kutis ng pulbos na Clinique
d. Nagpapabata sa kutis ng mukha ang pulbos na Clinique
14. Ikinalulungkot ko ang mga nangyayari
a. Paghula c. Paghingi ng paumanhin
b. Pagsagot d. Pagtatanong
15. Piliin ang gawi ng pagsasalita: Ipinadala niya ang mga aklat sa mga kaklase
a. Direksyon c. Sanhi
b. Aktor d. Layon
16. Piliin ang gawi ng pagsasalita: Kasiyahan ko nang Makita kayong nagmamahalan
a. Pangarap c. Pagkuha ng impormasyon
b. Pagkontrol ng kilos d. Pagbabahagi ng damdamin
17. Ang kaugnayan ng pagkakapatay kina Burgos, Gomez at Zamora sa panitikang Pilipino ay __
a. nanaliting masigla ang diwang Pilipino
b. nakagising sa damdaming makabayan ng mga Pilipino
c. natutong lumabag sa batas at lumaban sa maykapangyarihan ang mga Pilipino
d. naimpluwensyahan ang diwang alipin ng mga Pilipino.
18. Sa Lunes na pala tayo pupunta sa Subic. Ano ang _______ mong pagkain?” Tanong ni Lito.
a. Nadala c. Dadalhin

b. Dinala d. Dinadala
19. Isa sa mga mahalagang dapat taglayin ng isang tao ay ang pagtitiwala sa sarili. Ang taong wala nito ay
nagiging mahiyain. Ibinababa ang kanyang sarili, mahirap magtagumpay sa kanyang mga hangarin at nanatiling
naiingit lamang. Ang pangunahing kaisipan ay matatagpuan sa __
a. Ikalwang pangungusap c. Ikaapat na pangungusap
b. Ikatlong pangungusap d. Unang pangungusap
20. Ipinagmalaki mo siya BAHAG naman apala ang kanyang BUNTOT. Ang ibig sabihin ng may malaking titik ay __
a. kuripot c. duwag
b. mahiyain d. traidor
21. Walang tubig kahapon. Ito ay pangungusap na __
a. Walang pandiwa c. May panaguri
b. Walang paksa d. May Paksa
22. Ang kauna-unahang nagsalin sa Tagalog ng MI ULTIMO ADIOS ni Jose Rizal ay is __
a. Emilio Jacinto c. Andres Bonifacio
b. Apolinario Mabini d. Rafael Palma
23. KUMATHA ANG MAKATA NG TULA. Ang kaganapan ng pandiwa sa pangungusap na ito ay __
a. layon c. pangnakaraan
b. tagaganap d. ganapan
24. Kabaliwan at paglulustay ang inyong ginagawa taun-taon. Higit na marami ang maralitang nangangailangan
ng salapi at at dunong. Ang nagsasalita ay ___
a. Kuripot c. praktikal
b. Maramot d. matipid
25. Piliin ang gawi ng pagsasalita: Ayokong sumunod sa mga sinasabi mo.
a. Pakiusap c. pagtanggi
b. babala d. pamungkahi
26. Pinakamahalagang nobelang Pilipino sa maraming taon na nalimbag noon 1906 at tumalakay nang
masinsinan sa paksang puhunan laban sa paggawa at sa sosyalismo
a. Kundangan c. Salawahang Pag-ibig
b. Ang Pangginggera d. Banaag at Sikat
27. Ang mga sumusunod maliban sa isa ay mga sagisag-panulat ni Marcelo H. Del Pilar. Ito ay ang __
a. Pupdoh c. Kinting Kulirat
b. Dolores Manapat d. Piping Dilat
28. Ang karangalan ng pagka- “ Unang tunay na makata ayon” sa mananaliksik ay ibinibigay sa kanya at nalathala
noong 1708 ang kanyang tulang ipinalalagay na may katangian ng tunay na tula. Siya ay si __
a. Jose Corazon de Jesus b. Felipe de Jesus
c. Francisco Balagtas d. Jose dela Cruz
a. Ang mga kabataan kung maliwanag ang buwan ay nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan at naglalaro
b. Ang mga kabataan ay naglalaro kung maliwanag ang buwan at nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan
c. Ang mga kabataan ay naglalaro at nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan kung maliwanag ang gabi
d. Ang mga kabataan sa lansangan ay naglalaro at nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan.
30. Ikaw ba ang dapat sisihin sa nangyari?
a. Pagbati b. Pagsasadula
c. Pagbibigay ng impormasyon d. Pakikipagkapwa

SOCIAL SCIENCE
1. The Comprehensive Land reform Program (CARP) provides a person, association, or
corporation cannot own or retain agricultural land which is more than how many
hectares?
a. 10 b. 7
c. 5 d. 3
2. Without limiting the rights of parents to rear their children, the Constitution provides
compulsory elementary education for ___
a. adult citizens and out of school youth c. all physical able individuals
b. all children of pre-school age d. all children of school age
3. Which of the following teaching-learning process demonstrates the action learning
approach to values education?
a. Students engage in role playing of different characters
b. Teachers assigns groups to discuss different national moral issues
c. Students and teachers participate in a community immersion program
d. Teacher and student’s debate actively on moral issues
4. What is the social scientist’s explanation of the relationship of a leader to history?
a. Had any great leader been different than he was, the course of would have been different.
b. Leaders are product of their times
c. History is a reflection of great leaders
d. Every great movement is the lengthened shadow of a great man.
5. Who was known as the “Tagalog Joan of Arc” because of her exploits during the
revolution?
a.Trinidad Tecson b. Teresa Magbanua
c. Gregoria de Jesus d. Agueda Kahabagan
6. Which is the correct chronological order of the events in history listed below?
I. Execution of Dr. Jose Rizal
II. Declaration of the first Philippine independence
III. The EDSA Revolution
IV. World War II
a. I, IV, II, III b. II,I,IV,III
c. II,I,III,IV d. I, II, IV, III
7. Who was the founder and first editor of La Solidaridad in Barcelona, Spain and was
considered the greatest orator of the Filipino colony in Spain?
a. Mariano Ponce b. Graciano Lopez
c. Marcelo H. del Pilar d. Gregorio H. del Pilar
8. Which of the following forces of social change have the greatest impact upon the
traditional Filipino family in the 20th century?
a. Specialization and Assimilation b. Socialization and Stratification
c. Industrialization and Urbanization d. Immigration and Migration
9. To be moral person is to ______
a. Be acceptable by society
b. Know and act upon the “ought to be” and the “ought to do”
c. Be able to follow the dictates of one’s conscience
d. Be integrated in speech, feeling, thinking and action
10. During the American Civil War, the Battle of Gettysburg was fought in _________
a. Virginia b. Georgia
c. Pensulvania d. South Carolina
11. Which of the following characterizes the behavior pattern of deferred gratification?
a. the lower class c. the middle class
b. the minority groups d. the upper class
12. Democracy refers to the involvement of all the citizens in the control of government,
while an oligarchy relegates control of government to _____
a. a religious group b. a select few
c. an autocrat d. the mother country
13. The Katipunan in Cavite was divided into two factions – the Magdiwang and the
Magdalo while the Magdiwang in Cavite was led by Mariano Alvarez, who led the
Magdalo faction?
a. Ciriaco Bonifacio b. Daniel Tirona
c. Baldomero Aguinaldo d. Artemio Ricarte
14. The benevolent assimilation proclamation on December 21, 1898 was the first
official indication of American policy regarding the Philippines. It is expressly indicated
the intention of the United States to stay in the Philippines by exercising the right of
sovereignty over the Filipinos. Who was the American President who issued
“Benevolent Assimilation” policy?
a. Wilson c. Roosevelt
b. Eisenshower d. McKinley

15. In the teaching of democratic beliefs in the classroom, which of the following is
MOST consistent with current educational thought?
a. The teacher should effectively lead the discussion on current affairs in the classroom
b. Democratic belief can be taught based on respect for individual worth and faith in the
ability of people to govern themselves
c. Democracy as the smoothest form of government is emphasized
d. Democratic beliefs can be taught by assuring that celebrations are observed to honor
national heroes
16. Mass society is described as being composed of anonymous individual. The word
“anonymous” is used to convey the idea that the individuals involved ______
a. have little influence on decision making since they are not organized
b. are unaware of other individuals exposed to the same stimuli
c. are known only to those who control the mass media
d. are unaware that there are mass audiences.
17. The Constitution provides that no educational institution shall be established
exclusively for aliens, except those for ______
a. citizens of ASEAN member countries
b. Permanent alien residents
c. foreign diplomatic personnel and their dependents
d. employers of Filipino overseas workers in the Middle East
18. In every society, certain positions are assigned to individuals on the basis of age,
sex , marital status, and similar other criteria. These patterns are _____
a. taught in school c. universally accepted and practiced
b. culturally defined d. learned from parents
19. An aspect of Philippine culture that does much to promote interpersonal
communication beyond the community boundary is ______
a. zarzuela c. Tagalog movies
b. election d. fiesta celebration
20. Which is LEAST likely to be a function of a trade association?
a. influencing government policy b. protecting the reputation of the industry
c. encouraging competition d. standardizing size of products
21. Thou shall love God and thy honor above all things. God as fountain of all truth, of
all justice and all activity; thy honor is the only power which will be oblige thee to be
truthful, just industrious. This one of the commandments lifted from whose Decalogue
a. Andres Bonifacio c. Emilio Jacinto
b. Emilio Aguinaldo d. Apolinario Mabini
22. It is important to consider that the world population problem cannot be adequately
resolved by simply producing more food. Increased food reproduction cannot keep pace
with current increases in world reputation. “It may be concluded from this quotation that
the author ____
a. favors a policy allowing food production to keep pace with population
b. opposes cooperative sharing of the world’s food resources
c. opposes economic sanctions against countries that encourage overproduction of food
d. advocates a drastic reduction in the birth rate
23. One of the stages in moral development approach which is an instrumental
relationship is best illustrated by ______
a. Everyone is an instrument for good deeds
b. I will do what I think is right no matter what happens
c. Good work is rewarded and bad work is punished
d. You scratch my back and will scratch yours
24. Of the following statements, the best example that represents functional illiteracy is
a. inability to comply with graduation requirements
b. inability to apply basic communication skills in expressing ideas
c. failure to pass a qualifying examination
d. failure to graduate from high school
25. A society that adopts the democratic view of education places great emphasis on
a. the selection of textbook to be use in school
b. the essential dignity of all individuals
c. choice of leaders in charge of education
d. compulsory schooling for all citizens
26. Through the process of socialization, the individual is able to ____
a. become an adult member of society
b. satisfy his personal needs and drives
c. learn to dialogue with peers and adults
d. function as contributing member of the group
27. The principal legal forms of business organizations are ____
a. open shop, union shop, closed shop
b. partnership, charter, single proprietorship
c. single proprietorship, partnership, corporation
d. corporation, charter, stock company

28. Emilio Jaconto’s literacy works were written in Tagalog and a small part in Spanish
The best in all of his works was written on October 8, 1897. It was visibly an animation
of Rizal’s “Mi Ultimo Adios” what was the title of this poem?
a. Amor Patrio b. Ala Juventud Filipina
c. Ala Patria d. Mi Madre
29. The right to life, liberty, property as well as the pursuit of happiness are basic human
rights which are embodied in an international document signed by different countries on
December 10, 1948. What is this document?
a. U.S Constitution b. Social Contract
c. Universal Declaration of Human Rights d. Magna Carta
30. The Code of Kalantia which was allegedly written in 1443 gave the early Filipinos
insight into ______
a. the country’s education system b. the formal and informal system of education
c. families characterized by nobility d. personal and social relations
31. The primary source of the objectives of education in the Philippines at present is the
a. Report of the Monroe Commission b. Philippine Constitunio
c. Tyding McDUffe Act d. The Swanson Report
32. The fundamental aim of the ASEAN as an organization of Southeast Asian Nations is to
a. safeguard the peace and prosperity of the region
b. develop the natural resources of the member countries
c. foster economic, social and cultural cooperation
d. Provide facilities for professional and technical training
33. The voyage of Ferdinand Magellan is considered the greatest single achievement n
the history of sea exploration and discovery because it _____
a. made Spain the mistress of the sea
b. prove that the world is not flat
c. marked the discovery of westward route to the East
d. marked the first circumnavigation of the globe
34. An important factor which has contributed to the weakness in the internalization
desirable social values is the ____
a. minimum recognition and appreciation given to teachers
b. lack of models among the very people expected to exemplify these values
c. lack of follow up systems from one grade level to another
d. use of approaches which are mainly cognitive rather than effective
35. The preservation and development of Filipino culture should be one of the
responsibilities of the State as provided in the Constitution in order to promote ____
a. international recognition c. national interest
b. national identify d. historical awareness
36. The breakdown of feudalism started first in _____
a. Hungary b. France
c. Russia d. England
37. The Filipino wants to be accepted by his fellowman for what he is and to be treated
according to his status. He can achieve this by ---
a. offering his services in whatever form that suits him
b. participating in group activities that interest him
c. being obedient to all demands that come his way
d. socializing with his fellowmen within norms of society
38. One of the strengths of the Filipnio character is “pakikipagkapwa-tao” This is
manifested in all of the following EXCEPT—
a. Malasakit b. Pakikiramay
c. Lakas ng Loob d. Pakikiramdam
39. The Philippine Constitution, recognizing the natural right and duty of parents in
rearing the youth for civic efficiency and developing moral character, mandates that this
should be supported by the _______
a. community b. schools
c. church d. government
40. After the revolution, Macario Sacay went underground and established a republic
based on the ideology of the Bonifacio, Jacinto and the Katipunan. What do you call the
republic established by Macario Sacay at his headquarters on top of Mount San
Cristobal?
a. Republika ng mga Pilipino b. Repulbika ng San Cristobal
c. Republika ng Katagalugan d. Republika ng Katipunan

PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION FACILITATING LEARNING, CHILD AND ADOLESCENT
DEVELOPMENT, TEACHING PROFESSION AND CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT
1. Researchers established that complete coordination of motor activities is attained at-
a. pre-natal stage b. childhood stage
c. adolescence stage d. infancy
2. Parent and teachers are considered as authorities and models by children at the
early childhood stage. What does this statement imply?
a. Parent should enforce strict discipline at home and teachers in school
b. Teachers and parents should serve as role models at all times
c. Teachers should demand complete obedience from the learners in school
d. Parent teacher conference should always be an activity in school
3. This is the stage when the learner becomes confused and starts to experience
identify crisis. Which of these stages is it?
a. early childhood b. early adulthood
c. late childhood d. adolescent
4. Which of the following will trigger additional development if a child is exposed to more
challenges and stimuli in his surroundings?
a. potentials b. intelligence
c. emotional development d. interest
5. Which of the following is usually considered the most important factor in a child’s
observable classroom behavior?
a. intelligence b. heredity
c. cultural background d. universal norms
7. Which of these theories holds that human activity is based on the interaction of
stimuli and responses?
a. association b. vector
c. cognitive-field d. social-learning
8. The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in the early childhood stage. Teachers
should therefore be very good0
a. role models b. counselors
c. facilitators of learning d. disciplinarians
9. Psychologically, there is unity in all learning; however, there are distinct types of
learning that are recognized. One is affective learning that involves-
a. understanding of the external world through the use of the senses
b. formation of concepts and ideas c. acquisition of attitudes, ideas, judgement and values
d. acquisition of facts and information
10 Identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins. Which of the following
statements/principles is supported by this?
a. Heredity has a part in determining physical appearance
b. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal nutrition
c. Environment affects both fraternal and identical twins
d. Intelligence hinges in physical structure
11. Childrens interest are generally largely dependent on their experiences. Which of
the following is an implication of this statement?
a. The curriculum should provide vital experiences if the school must use its
opportunities to develop interest
b. A large part of the subject matter has to be easy if they are to be interesting and
within the learners experience
c. The experience of the child reduces the area in which the school may choose to
develop interest
d. The school should not develop interest outside the experience of the child
12. The female gonads which are responsible for the production of egg cells are also
known as ______
a. uterus c. fallopian tube
b. ovary d. cervix
13. It is the process by which an organism inherits the characteristics traits of the
parents
a. heredity b. maturation
c. development d. fertilization
14. The child’s concept of right and wrong is based on external criteria laid down by
adults during the stage of pre-conventional morality. This is based on the ideas of-
a. Erikson b. Piaget
c. Kohlberg d. Dewey
15. During the pre-operational stage, language skill emerges and the child uses words
to represent ideas. This theory is attributed to _____
a. Wallace b. Piaget
c. Kohlberg d. Dewey

16. When the daughter is competing with the mother for the father’s attention, the
daughter is said to be experiencing _____
a. electra complex c. Oedipus complex
b. identify crisis d. sexual deviation
17. Denzel’s mother noticed that her son always wants to get her attention and is
jealous of his father. Denzel then can be classified under what psychoanalytic stage of
development?
a. latency b. genital
c. phallic d. oral
18. Classical conditioning theory is always attributed to him for his experiment involving
the dog’s salivation as a reaction to the sound of the buzzer.
a. Bandura b. Lewin
c. Pavlov d. Skinner
19. Section 5, Article XIV, of the constitution states that academic freedom shall be
enjoyed in:
a. state colleges and universities. b. all institutions of higher learning
c. public assemblies d. all levels of learning
20. As provided for in the Education Act of 1982, how are the institutions of learning
encouraged to set higher standards of quality over and above the minimum required for
state recognition?
a. academic freedom c. formal education
b. continuing professional education d. voluntary accreditation
21. Which of these statements regarding professional teachers is the major difference in
the professionalization of teachers and teaching as promulgated in Presidential Decree
1006 and in Republic Act 7836?
a. Assigned at the tertiary level in both private and state colleges and universities
b. Assigned at the elementary and secondary levels in both public and private schools
c. Holder of valid professional license and certificate of registration
d. Appointed on full-time basis and on a permanent status.
22. Education is a continuos process of experiencing and of receiving or reorganizing
experiences, according to John Dewey. Which of the following situations is apt to
happen in education as influenced by Dewey’s philosophy?
a. Education takes place in the school where the individual is exposed to specific,
selfcontained experiences
b. Education may take place anywhere and anytime the individual to desires
c. Education is never completed and goes on throughout life
d. Education may take place formally or informally to enable the individual to grow
23. The main function of a philosophy of education is to _____
a. Define the goals and set the direction for which education is to strive
b. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy
c. Reconsider existing educational goals in the light of society’s needs.
d. Provide the academic background prerequisite to learning
24. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosopgy of education believes that
experience should follow learning. In her teaching, she therefore exerts efforts in- a.
Requiring learners’ full mastery of the lesson
b. Encouraging learners to memorize factual knowledge
c. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and skills
d. Providing learners opportunities to apply theories and principles
25. The control and the administration of all educational institution shall be vested in the
citizens of the Philippines” is stipulated in ______
a. P.D 6-A b. P.D 1006
c. P.D No. 176 d. 1987 Constitution
26. The first kindergarten also known as “a garden where children could grow” was the
product of research by _____
a. Pestalizzi b. Herbart
c. Rousseau d. Froebel
27. Which of the following embodies the operation “Return to the Basics”
a. New Secondary Education Curriculum b. National Elementary Achievement Test
c. National Secondary Achievement Test d. New Elementary School Curriculum
28. Which of the following is a mandate of the 1987 Constitution that the sate shall
maintain to fight illiteracy?
a. Formal and non-formal education should be free and compulsory for all children and
adults
b. Free education in both elementary and high school and compulsory in elementary
education for all children of school age.
c. Education at all levels should be free and compulsory
d. Free and compulsory education for both elementary and high school for all children of
school age.

29. Which of these philosophies is reflective of that of Dewey’s which stresses the
development of an individual capable of reflective thinking specially that of being able to
solve the problem he faces individually or collectively?
a. Developmentalism b. Experimentation
c. Rationalism d. Disciplinism
30. Which of the following abilities is stressed by humanistic education?
a. Enjoy the great works of man such as the classics
b. Learn the different philosophies of education
c. Make man distinctly civilized, educated and refined
d. Development man into thinking individual
31. The Athenian ideal of education is to form a cultural soul in a graceful and
symmetrical body. How can this be achieved?
a. by giving more focus on health education b. by adapting the philosophy “know thyself”
c. by improving emphasis on physical education d. by a well- balanced development of mind, body and soul
32. The government prescribes a higher percentage on the administration of
educational institutions to Filipino citizens in order to _________
a. Ensure the teaching of Filipino b. Minimize the unemployment problem
c. Protect the rights of the citizens d. Produce globally competitive graduates
33. Which of the following was the fundamental reason why John Dewey proposed a
transformation of the public school system?
a. He recognized that a traditional academic education did not serve the ideals of a
democratic society
b. He recognized that the intellectual motivation of the students was declining
c. He recognized that industrialization was destroying the home, neighborhood, and
church.
d. He recognized that change and innovation were essential ingredients of the
progressive movement
34. Basic education includes secondary education. Which of the following contributed to
the establishment of secondary schools?
a. Humanistic education b. Reformation
c. Rationalism d. Realistic
35. His philosophy advocated a classical type of liberal education or the study of the
humanities
a. Irving Babbitt b. Jean Jacques
c. John Dewey d. Aristotle
36. What was the philosophy of education in the Philippines before the establishment of
the public school system?
a. Idealism b. Realism
c. Humanism d. Pragmatism
37. Which of these options was not recommended by EDCOM?
a. provisions for special education b. institutionalization of pre-school education
c. strengthening of Values Education d. Increasing the number of state colleges and universities
38. The present military training in our school curriculum is an influence of____
a. Greece b. Athens
c. Sparta d. Rome
39. The Royal Decree of December 20, 1863 established in the Philippines a system of-
a. high school education b. intermediate education
c. higher education d. primary education
40. Whose philosophy expounded the concept of the laboratory school?
a. Plato b. John Dewey
c. Jean Jacques Rousseau d. Irving Babbitt
41. Whose influenced the present emphasis on character Education and Values
Education in our school system?
a. Confucius b. Tagore
c. Gandhi d. Bonifacio
42. Who expounded on the need to study the child carefully for individualized
instruction?
a. Boccacio b. Ascham
c. Erasmus d. Da Feltre
43. Tutoring of learners is now practices in our school provided it is not done by their
own teacher but by an outsider. Which of these Western philosophies influenced this
practice?
a. Egyptian b. Greek
c. Roman d. Athenian
44. Whose philosophy inspired the inclusion of Physical Education in the curriculum and
the replacement of lectures with textbooks?
a. Da Feltre b. Boccario
c. Petrarch d. Erasmus

45. The present Philippine Teachers Professionalization Act had its beginning on what
period of Roman History?
a. A.D. 275-259- government established a monopoly on education
b. A.D 100-AD 175- government increased its subsidy for education
c. 132 B.C. - A.D 100 – Latin literature and grammar were perfected
d. 295 B.C- 153 B.C- schools were elementary only
46. He suggested that competition and awards should be used to motivate people
a. Aristotle b. Plato
c. Herbart d. Socrates
47. The singing of the National Anthem is an offshoot of the philosophical ideals of
a. Nationalism b. Naturalism
c. Pragmatism d. Socialism
48. The idea of Practical Arts and Home Economics is an offshoot of the philosophical
ideals of _________
a. Confucius b. Gandhi
c. Rizal d. Tagore
49. A popular mass education for the Filipinos under the American regime came into
being upon the passage of ____________
a. Act No. 74 in 1901 b. Education Decree of 1863
c. Monroe Education Survey of 1929 d. Royal Decree of 1865
50. An Adolescent combines his ability to use deductive and inductive reasoning in
realistic rules that he can respect and live by. When he does this, how does he perceive
his environment?
a. He views the world from his own perspective
b. He sees the world through the eyes of other people
c. He interprets events from a limited points of view
d. He sees events apart from himself and other people

PRINCIPLES AND METHODS OF TEACHING FIELD OF STUDY, EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
AND PRACTICE TEACHING
1. If the children are cooperatively engaged with the teacher in a group project the
children will discipline themselves as each member of the group exercise-
a. obedience to the teacher c. peer influence
b. special interest d. moral compulsion
2. A student collapsed in her social Studies class. It was found out that she did not eat
her lunch. What principle is shown in this situation?
a. physiological need b. security need
c. safety need d. psychological need
3. Which of these combination of classes is organized in places where the required
number or pupils of the same grade levels has not met the required number to make up
a separate class thus the teacher apportions class time for instruction to every grade
level within the class?
a. multi-grade b. heterogenous
c. extension d. homogenous
4. Manual-aesthetic activities involving attitudes and feelings are primarily expressive of
emotions and values not thoughts. An example of this motor skill is _____
a. baking a cake with background music b. manipulating a bowling ball to achieve a strike
c. dancing and playing musical instruments d. saving a board for the wall of a book cabinet
5. Education is a life-long process. This simply means that education-
a. takes place in the school where the individual is exposed to specific, self-contained experiences
b. Is a continuous process of experiencing and reorganizing experiences
c. May take place anywhere and anytime the individual so desires
6. These are some of the motivational theories.
I. Humanism,
II. Cognitivism,
III. Behaviorism.
Which of these theories views the consequences of behavior as regulator and controller
of an individual’s action?
a. II only b. III only
c. I and II only d. II and III only
7. Which of the following is not a correct statement regarding positive and negative
reinforcement as they relate to behavior change in the classroom?
a. Positive reinforcement refers to the rewarding of certain responses to specific stimuli.
b. Social disapproval is a form of negative punishment
c. Punishment tends to be more effective than rewards in controlling behavior
d. Punishment suppresses behavior but does not change it
8. An appreciation lesson is one that is designed to lead the class to conduct and enjoy
something. Which of the following statements closely approximate the meaning of the
above?
a. One cannot fully appreciate what he does not understand or enjoy.
b. A teacher should plan lessons that will guide children to appreciate what is beautiful
and worthwhile.
c. An appreciation lesson should be a lesson in values.
d. Appreciation lessons help pupils weigh and clarify values.
9. Which of the following activities should be resorted to by a teacher if a fifth
grade pupils tells him “I want to draw the corridor, but I can’t make it look right?
a. Give him a book of perspective to study and copy
b. Advise the pupil to draw something else which does not require perspective
c. Ask the pupil to learn the rules of perspective
d. Make the pupil observe carefully similar form from the classroom window or his own street
10. Which of the following refers to the repetition of facts and skills which the teacher
wishes to reinforce for mastery?
a. Drill b. Review
c. Recitation d. mastery
11. In the educative process the three most important factors are the-
a. child, teacher and parents b. child, teacher and methods of teaching
c. child, teacher and subject matter d. child, teacher and venue for learning
12. Which of the following is the best time for a teacher to setup routine activities that
will contribute to affective classroom management?
a. During each homeroom day b. On the very first day of school
c. Daily at the start of the session d. As soon as the students have established and adjusted their
schedules
13. Which of the following refers to the orderly steps and procedures used by the
teacher to make the learning process more meaning full and interesting?
a. Learning continuum c. Plan
b. device d. method
14. In teaching, the teacher reaches a step where data are critically evaluated and a
conclusion is generally arrived at. How is this step called?

a. application b. generalization
c. presentation d. preparation
15. In large classes where little of the work can be individualized, the most effective and
practical way to individualized instructions is to-
a. Give the pupils freedom to launce individual projects
b. Devise group activities which afford every pupil an opportunity to work at his own level
c. Assign homework and check it regularly
d. Assign programmed material for out of school hours
16. Which of these is the MOST important principle that a teacher should follow in
initiating a program of positive reinforcement?
a. Punish negative behavior and reward positive behavior
b. Provide regular opportunity for socially acceptable behavior
c. Make sure the reward comes immediately after the appropriate behavior.
d. Consider peer approval and recognition
17. Which of these methods aptly applies to lessons needing experiments?
a. laboratory b. process approach
c. demonstration d. problem solving
18. Punishment should not be often used as reinforcement because-
a. Research findings on the relative effects of reward and punishment are not yet conclusive.
b. It is deterrent for effective pupil growth
c. It motivates the child’s to conform
d. It undermines the child’s feeling of self-confidence
19. Any change should be made on the basis of evaluation. Which of the following points to this statement?
a. Facts should be collected b. Place for revision are based in terms of judgement made
c. Grades are arbitrarily assigned d. Judgement are based on facts
20. If you will use a field in your class presentation, which of the following will you do?
a. To tell the class to pay close attention to what they are gone to see because a quiz
will be given after the show
b. Conduct a preparatory discussion and a follow-up in which the relationship of the film
to work of the class is established
c. Not to tell the class anything about it in advance in order that interest will be high
d. To assume that the film need not be related to the work of the class as long as they enjoy seeing it
21. The best way the teacher can be sure of the appropriateness of an instructional material is to
a. try it out before using it in class b. consider its cost
c. consider its availability d. consider its technical quality
22. Which of the following should class management and discipline problems take into consideration?
a. Changing rules show weakness on the part of the teacher
b. The proper functioning of the classroom and the individual interest of the learners should be interrelated
c. Class management is based on a teacher’s ability to subordinate the interest of individual students
d. The interests of the individual child are more important than the classroom as a whole.
23. Task analysis involves the breaking down of a learning task into subtasks or
subskills. Given a task to retell a story, which of the following skills in NOT needed
a. to outline a selection c. to identify topic sentence
b. to disseminate information d. to arrange events in sequence
24. You are assigned to teach students with varied abilities. You want to teach a more
homogenous grouping. Which type of grouping will tend to benefit your students?
a. high ability grouping c. low ability grouping
b. mixed ability grouping d. with-in class ability grouping
25. The trend of focusing attention on the child’s interest, abilities and needs and on the
improvement of community living necessitate the use of the –
a. conceptual approach c. project method
b. integrative technique d. discovery approach
26. What is the best way to reduce the plateau in the learning curve?
a. Use a variety of situations in the learning process b. Introduce new materials in the learning situation
c. Provide better space and rest periods during learning d. Use another form of motivation for learning
27. What makes the experimental method better than the lecture method?
a. Pupils memorize whatever principle they learn and retain it longer
b. Materials used in the experiments assure retention of learning
c. Learner discovers the principle by them and thereby understands it better
d. Experiments is a form of a play activity which children enjoy with understanding
28. Which of the following is the essential feature of the eclectic method?
a. It is the most used method b. It is applicable to all types of learners
c. It combines all the best features of all other methods d. It is recommended by curriculum experts
29. Mrs. Alvera is encountering problems on classroom discipline?
a. enforce a system of rewards and punishments b. Plan constructive and purposeful activities
c. Punish erring students in front of the class d. Tell the class that she is the person in authority
30. The main reason for the use of remedial teaching is to ____
a. Guide the child to look for the proper procedure to learn what is taught
b. Re-study something which was wrongly taught

c. Guide the child to correct his own errors in all types of learning
d. Provide more opportunities to repeat what was taught for better mastery
31. In the class of Mrs. Dioneda, she asked the question “How can you distinguish facts
and opinions in the study presented?” How is this question classifies?”
a. Analysis b. Evaluation
c. Application d. Comprehension
32. Instructional objectives should inform one who is to perform the desired behavior,
the actual desired behavior, the result, the relevant conditions under which the behavior
is performed and-
a. The best items to be used in evaluating the objectives
b. The criterion to be used in evaluating the success of the performance
c. The materials and references to be used
d. The criteria to be followed in carrying out the lesson
33. What must a teacher keep in mind during oral reading?
a. Children do not enjoy reading aloud
b. Oral reading increases comprehension and recall better than silent reading
c. Understanding pupil’s difficulties is the important goal
d. This is the best method for determining good readers.
34. Proper selection is the first concern of a teacher who plans to use some audio-visual
devices. Which of the following criteria must be considered by the teacher?
I. Suitability of the material for the intended purpose; II. Availability of the material;
III. Quality IV .Cost
a. I, II and IV b. II and IV
c. I and III d. I, II, III and IV
35. The new teacher entered a noisy classroom. She routed immediately at the
students desperately trying to get order and discipline. Since then, the teacher has not
controlled the class. Which is the most probable cause of the teacher’s failure?
a. The new teacher wants to show the class who is the authority
b. Rules and procedures are not defined to sustain order
c. The class wants to test the ability and patience of the teacher
d. The student’s reactions to the teacher are the consequences of her behavior
36. As manager of the learning situation, the teacher is responsible for the setting up of
a physical environment that is most conductive to learning. She could see to it that-
a. The efficiency with which time and energy are spent on the part of the students and
the pupils are considered
b. The type of class reactions to the learning situation are well directed by the teacher
c. The lighting and ventilation of the room and flexible arrangement of equipment are
relevant to the type of activity being pursued
d. The effectiveness of class routine in the daily class activities is carried out.
37. Individuals differ from each other in their interest, abilities, needs and their learning
style at any given point in time. Which type of instructional program may best enhance
the academic achievement of students?
a. remedial instruction b. Adaptive instruction
c. traditional instruction d. computer-assisted instruction
38. In dealing with classroom misconduct, teachers tend to ____
a. plan long curative responses b. respond to basis causes
c. respond to immediate causes d. seek stronger punishment than parents would
39. The success of the discovery approach entails following certain principles. Such
principles are as follows except one. Which is this?
a. Learning through self-discovery is enhance by individualized and small group
explorations
b. Children discover relationships and make generalizations in their own individual ways
c. Methods used by children in learning through self-discovery should not be likened to
the ways in which scientists think, work and organize knowledge
d. Children learn as a result of their observations and the experiences they undergo
40. The audio-visual experience is an opportunity for the teacher to guide students for
more fruitful learning. Learning will be more effective if the learners______
a. are told to remember and memorize facts b. listen attentively and jot down notes
c. participate actively through open discussion d. are given quizzes immediately after the presentation
41. Which of these processes can be used to prevent forgetting and unlearning?
a. motivation b. presentation
c. evaluation d. drill and review
42. Inquiry lessons require the use of questions in instructing the learner to analyze;
interpret and draw conclusions form data gathered. Which type of questions ask for
additional data on application of principle?
a. leading questions c. historical question
b. probing questions d. informational questions
43. The educational implementation of research findings relative to the ability of dull
learners and bright learners to organize and generalize is for the teacher-
a. to give both dull and bright learners concrete and abstract experiences to serve as basis for generalizing

b. to make the bright learners guide the dull ones in learning to generalize
c. to make the bright learners to generalize and the dull ones to memorize
d. to give the dull leaners more concrete experiences to serve as basis for generalizing
44. Textbooks can be used to best advantage by ______
a. utilizing the study questions found at the end of every chapter
b. using them one at a time
c. basing achievement tests on them
d. combining them with many other kinds of instructional materials
45. Which of the following will you do first to establish good class management?
a. Discuss the work plan for the year b. Prepare a seat plan
c. Train the class in the distribution of materials d. Discuss the required rules for proper class behavior
46. Ms. Reyes is preparing for her afternoon class. Which of these criteria should be her
primary consideration in her choice of instructional devices?
a. appropriateness b. novelty
c. availability d. attractiveness
47. Which of the following should be observed relative to the method in a review?
a. It should be longer and more complicated than a development lesson
b. It should be the same as that used in teaching the subject
c. It should not be the same as that used in teaching the subject
d. It should follow a definite time pattern and structures.
48. Which of the following devices provide the appropriate interface between a
communication link and system to another?
a. RAM b. INTERNET
c. ANALOG d. MODEM
49. Which of the following softwares will you use if you want to create programs and
customize applications?
a. applications software/program b. programming language
c. operating system d. business software
50. The blinking underline in a computer that indicates the “active” or “ working” point
file is the
a. arrow b. dot
c. cursor d. pointer

ASSESSMENT OF LEARNING
1. The most frequent score in a distribution is the _____
a. mode b. mean
c. midpoint d. median
2. Which is the most stable measures of central tendency?
a. median b. mean
c. percentage d. percentile rank
3. Norms obtained in a certain school evaluate pupil/students’ performance
a. national norms b. local norms
c. grade norms d. age norms
4. What should a teacher do before constructing items for a particular test?
a. Review the previous lessons
b. Determine the length of time for answering it
c. Announce to the students the scope of the test
d. Prepare the table of specifications
5. Under what type of multiple-choice test can this question be classified? “Which of the
following statements expresses this concept in different forms?
a. Cause b. Association
c. Defintion d. Difference
6. Setting up criteria for scoring essay tests is meant to increase their ____
a. realibility b. validity
c. objectivity d. usability
7. Read the following objective carefully “After listening to a group report ecology the
students are expected to defend their position in the issue. “ To what domain does it belong?
a. Psychomotor b. cognitive
c. affective d. perceptive
8. The control group in an experimental study is the group which is ______
a. compared to the normal group b. not given the treatment under study
c. given the treatment under study d. not included in the study
9. Carol obtained a 97-percentile rank in an aptitude test. This means that ______
a. she answered 97% of the items correctly
b. she belongs to the 97% of the group who took the test
c. 97% of the examinees did better than her who took the test
d. she surpassed 97% of those who took the test
10. Stanines may be used as means of integrating raw scores. What is its basis?
a. distribution of the raw scores in a sampling population
b. distribution of the percentages in the normal curve
c. unselected and identical population
d. purposive and random populations
11. A class got a mean raw score of 50 and a SD of 5 in an 80 item in physical test. If
Nica is a member of the class and her score is 60. Which of the following describes her
performance?
a. Nica scores 2 standard deviations below the class mean
b. Nica missed answering correctly 49% of the test items
c. Nice scores 2 standard deviations above the class mean
d. Nice scored better than 60% of his classmates
12. What is the advantage of using computers in processing test results?
a. Its processing takes a shorter period of time b. Test results can easily be assessed
c. Its statistical computation is accurate d. All of these
13. Which of the following statements about the validity and reliability of a test is TRUE?
a. A valid test is always valid but a reliable test is not always valid
b. A reliable test measures what intends to measure
c. A reliable test contains representative items from all important topics covered
d. A valid test consists of test items that have moderate levels of difficulty
14. The English class of Ms. Reyes is composed of students with different mental
abilities although they are in the same curriculum level. What should she do first so she
can make a good start?
a. Ask them to tell something about themselves
b. Make them write a brief composition about their plans and aspirations
c. Determine their strengths and weakness through a diagnostic test
d. Call for a dialog with parents
15. The major shortcoming of school grades or mark is that:
a. the school different clientele finds them satisfactory
b. they make students become more cooperative
c. the same grade may mean differently to different teachers
d. they reflect the true word on performance
16. What is the first step teacher should take in carrying out a research?
a. identify the problem b. gather data

c. advance hypothesis d. formulate tentative solution
17. Which of the following is a tool for evaluating personal social adjustment of students?
a. Interview guide b. Observation checklist
c. Sociometry d. all of these
18. The following are factors affecting the evaluation of essay responses EXCEPT:
a. the present condition b. mood of the rater
c. Answers written on the papers d. volume of the test papers
19. It is generally believed that the best way of meeting the needs of mentally superiors learner is through _____
a. enriching the curriculum
b. accelerating them
c. involving them in extra-curricular activities
d. providing opportunities for them to help the slow learners
20 What should be AVOIDED in arranging the items of the final form of the test?
a. Space the items so they can be read easily
b. Follow a definite response pattern for the correct answers to ensure ease of scoring
c. Arrange the sections such that they progress from the very simple to very complex
d. Keep all the items and options together on the same page
21. Which of the following test items is compatible with the given objective?
OBJECTIVE: “Demonstrate ability to apply rules involved in multiplying part of digit numbers” Test items:
a. Multiply the following set of numbers 345 264 987 208 543 270
b. multiply 234x56 194 456
c. Multiply the following set of numbers 316 152 13 46 235 37 456 89
d. Multiply 315 x 25
22. In which of the following types of research would data processing using computers be MOST advantageous?
a. descriptive b. historical
c. experimental d. causal-comparatibe
23. In which of these research methods can the researcher control certain variables?
a. qualitative b. descriptive
c. experimental d. historical
24. Of the following types of tests which is the most subjective is scoring?
a. multiple choice b. matching type
c. simple recall d. essay
25. In constructing achievements tests, the first step is to:
a. determine the highest rating to be given to students
b. assess the teaching capability of teachers
c. determine the content and skills covered by test
d. determine the characteristics of highest takers
26. Which of the following methods would improve the validity and reliability of an examinations?
a. providing hints in answering the test items b. providing time allotment for each item
c. giving long essay test items d. giving weights to the items for scoring
27. The following are test score in geometry arranged in a descending order 52 52 42
41 37 37 37 37 30 30 30 25 28. Based on the data given, what is the mean?
a. 36.77 b. 34.60
c. 33.92 d. 33.08
28. The following are reasons why we evaluate the learning outcomes EXCEPT:
a. provide tangible evidence useful in interpreting school achievements to the community
b. provide parents information on how well their children are doing in school
c. analyze the learning task
d. monitor student progress
29. What recognized principle in test construction is violated in this item?
The food value of camote tops is:
1. mineral 2. mineral and iron
3. protein 4. all of these
a. Each item should test only one idea
b. The linguistic difficulty of the items should be low
c. make all options grammatically consistent with the item
d. Avoid textbook wording or stereotyped phraseology
30. Miss Dioneda observes that some of her pupils do well in written tests but they
seldom participate in oral activities. It would be advisable for her to:
a. make use of group dynamics such as buzz sessions, small group discussions, etc.
b. tell the students that full credit is given to written work
c. assign the students to take turns in reading the lessons to the class
d. stress to the students that participation in the recitation makes up 25% of their grades.
31. During the first grading period, a student obtained failing marks in five academic
subjects. Which of the following test would best explain his performance?
a. aptitude b. attitude
c. personality d. mental ability
32. Measuring the work done by a gravitational force as a learning task. Is what level of cognition?

a. knowledge b. application
c. evaluation d. comprehension
33. It is the value representing typical or average performance of persons of various age groups.
A national norms b. local norms
c. grade norms d. age norms
34. It refers to the process of evaluating a single test item by any of several methods. It
usually involves determining the difficulty and the discriminating power of the item, and
often its correlation with some criterion.
a. inventory test b. item analysis
c. factor analysis d. normal distribution
35. Which of these completion items is best
a. type of guidance that is goal-oriented b. Goal-oriented guidance is called guidance
c. Guidance is goal oriented d. Developmental is goal oriented
36. The first process in analyzing score is _____
a. finding the mean b. grouping
c. ranking d. tallying
37. The lower limit of the step 45-49 is ____
a. 44 b. 44.5
c.45 d. 49
38. The standard deviation is a measure of _____
a. central tendency b. relationship
c. reliability d. variability
39. In making the step distribution the first thing to do is ____
a. decide on the class interval b. find the range
c. rank the scores d. tally the score
40. The non-intellective dimensions of a person is his ____
a. achievement b. character
c. personality d. skill
41. Evaluation is effective and useful only when the result is _____
a. reliable
b. true and valid
c. used to promote programs suited to the learners
d. used to promote or fail a student
42. Standardized test when conducted at the national level require____
a. random implementation b. reading of instruction
c. specific guidelines d. uniform administration
43. Content validity is determined by the degree to which _____
a. there are enough time to measure the ability of the pupils
b. the contents are valid
c. the items representative samples of the content of the course
d. none of these
44. The crude mode is the ____
a. highest score b. highest score minus the lowest score
c. score with the highest frequency d. standard deviation
45. The distance of the scores from the mean is called ____
a. deviation b. mean
c. mode d. range
46. In order to find out if there is relationship between age and level of intelligence the measure to be used is
a .analysis of variance b. correlation
c. standard deviation d. t- test
47. The counting median when the number of cases is even is ____
a. average of the two middlemost score b. highest score
c. middle most score d. range
48. The same test is administered to different groups at different places at different
times. This process is done in testing the ____
a. comprehensiveness b. objectivity
c. realibility d. validity
49. Multiple choice test is considered as the best type of test because _____
a. it is easy to conduct
b. it contains many responses
c. it measures several competencies in one test
d. it possesses the qualities of other types of tests
50. It tells the relative position of a score from the rest of the scores
a. arrangement b. frequency
c. percentage d. rank

SOCIAL DIMENSIONS IN EDUCATION
1. Which of the following statements is true about teacher – parent relationship?
a. Parent should be welcome in school and treated with consideration
b. Parents should be welcome only during PTA meetings
c. Parents are given the rights to interfere in school management
d. Parent should be given a hand in evaluating student’s performance in school
2. A person strives to work at a given task because of a need. Which of the following
situations can make a person strive to meet his needs?
a. Ask pupils to submit test questions or reactions from which you can select items for
tests or topics for discussion
b. Minimize the unpleasant consequences of student involvement
c. Utilize your comprehension as teacher in making final decision in the classroom
d. Use unfamiliar materials as examples in order to arouse their curiosity
3. You have a student who is always boasting in the class his mastery of the Bible
because he is protestant. How would you react being a Catholic?
a. Challenge him to a debate b. Share with him your knowledge of the Bible
c. Keep silent and respect his belief d. Listen to him once in a while
4. Mrs. Dioneda was scheduled to give district demonstration one morning but her
husband needed her presence in his office. What should she do under these
circumstances?
a. Send a note to her principal asking to be excused
b. Go with her husband to support him and then proceed to her demonstration even if
she would be late.
c. Send her lesson plan to her co-teacher who can substitute for her
d. Arrange her schedule so that she can be with her husband immediately after her
demonstration
5. All the statements below are kinds of pleasure. Which one is morally good?
a. Pleasure in winning in a beauty contest by means of ballot
b. pleasure in offering one’s hard-earned grades to one’s parents
c. pleasure in winning in a chance number game
d. pleasure in winning in a sports game by default
6. The chairman of a committee which you are a member of, came to you personally
inform you about a meeting at 2:00 in the afternoon the next day. You are sure you
could not attend it because of an earlier appointment that is equally important. What
would you do?
a. Send a proxy to the meeting instead
b. Call upon before the meeting starts and tell her you will not be able to attend
c. Answer “yes” as if you are sure you will attend
d. tell her honestly that you wanted to but you have committed yourself to other appointment.
7. Happiness is different from pleasure in being abiding consequence of result which is
noy destroyed even by the presence of pain. The best illustration of this principle is: a.
a student topping the board exam
b. a mother giving birth
c. an engaged couple getting married
d. a jackpot winner collecting his prize
8. The barangay leaders request you to explain the present comprehensive agrarian
reform program to the barangay members. What would be the best thing to do?
a. Inform them that implementing rules and guidelines are being prepared in the
Congress
b. Invite a resource speaker from DAR
c. Take it up as a lesson in all intermediate classes for further dissemination to parents.
d. Distribute copies of the hand outs on the Comprehenesive Agrarian Reform Program
9. As a parent and at the same time a teacher, which of the following will you do to
show your cooperation to a PTA project in your school to be financed with the proceeds
of the sales from the school canteen where food prices are a little bit higher? a. But all
your food in the school canteen but request for a discount
b. Bring baon for you and your children but always make it a point to buy something
from the school canteen
c. Bring baon enough for you and your children even if you really do not like to do it
d. Buy all your food the school canteen even if you cannot afford to do so everyday
10. How can you help a habitual borrower of money get rid of his habit?
a. Do not lend him anymore
b. Let him do something for you in return for the money you lent him
c. Direct him to others
d. Ask for a collateral for the cash he is loaning
11. Since you are looked up to as a leader in the community, what would you do if the
barangay captain seeks your advice on some important matters?
a. Inform the barangay captain that you have to get permission from your principal
b. Recommend a co-teacher to take your place
c. Discuss with the barangay captain how you can be of best help to him
d. Impress upon the barangay captain that you really know what to do for all his problems
12. Which of the following is another illustration of happiness?

a. a family dining at a 5-star hotel
b. a family admiring their newly bought car
c. a family looking at their crops ready to harvest
d. a family on their way to Hongkong holiday
13. Which of the following situations will manage conflicting situations to bring out values enhancing
nationhood?
a. kidnapped victims refusal to report cases to authorities and paying ransom money instead
b. The coddling of squatters before election time and evicting them after election
c. Aling Tacing and her son patiently pick out worms and insects in their vegetable plots
rather than use insecticides made from foreign chemicals
d. Hostage taking incidents leading to the granting of the hostage takers demands in
exchange for the release of the hostages
14. A barangay captain needs money to save their barangay and neighboring
barangays from food flood caused by illegal logging. There is no appropriations for this
project. Which of these actions will you take?
a. Involve the community in preparing a financial plan
b. Accept the offer of the richest illegal logger to finance project
c. Stop all illegal loggers in engaging with their illegal work
d. Involve all citizens in the barangay and its neighbor to do reforestation
15. You teach in a “privileged” school were each classroom is air-conditioned. Aware of
the preset economic problems of the country, how do you think your schools can
contribute to the solution of this problem of the country?
a. Students cannot be made to sacrifice and recite in warm classrooms especially that
they do not directly cause the country’s economic problem
b. Air-conditioning of classrooms could be cut off on certain days especially if they are
not in use
c. Savings on cutting down air-conditioning could be spend on other worthwhile
activities for the students
d. Air conditioning is such a small-matter that savings on it could hardly affect the
economy
16. Which of the following situations will manage conflicting situations to bring out
values enhancing nationhood?
a. Filipino models posing nude to advertisers b. Ambush interviews of politician
c. Distributing lands to the land less tenants d. Celebrating the Centennial of Independence
17. You were asked by your head to buy gifts for the family of their foreign friend. You
were told to decide. Which of these gifts you will buy?
a. embroidered Philippine products
b. chinaware dining set
c. a set of towels and imported bed sheets with pillow cases
d. a pair of very expensive elephants for good luck
18. The chairman in the election precinct wants you to change the entries in the election
returns in exchange for special favors. It would be best for you to:
a. say No and be firm in your decision
b. say Yes but do not do it
c. change some as sincerely as you can
d. tell him to make the changes himself
a. A barangay captain accepts relief goods to help the flood victims
b. An old-fashioned grandmother insists in the pamanhikan way of asking for the hand
of her grandson socialite fiancée
c. A Filipina entertainer in a formal gathering requiring wearing of the official attire of
one’s country opted instead to wear something similar to another country’s costume
d. A Filipino singer wants to impress his audience in a foreign land by singing the songs
of the foreign country and imitating the way the songs are sang by native speakers of
that country.
20. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can balance responsibility
and accountability?
a. A fireman responds to a fire call because all the other firemen are doing so
b. A fireman responds to a firecall to save life and property
c. A fireman responds to a firecall because he is paid to do so
d. A fireman responds to a firecall because his fire chief’s reprimands him if he does not.
21. Which of the following will manage conflicting situations to bring out values enhancing nationhood?
a. Shoemaker decided to abandon his shop to go to the city
b. A fisherman taught his son how to use dynamite in order to geta bigger catch
c. A Filipina beauty queem candidate for a world title tried to imitate native English
speakers in answering questions
d. Conchita gifted her British visiting friend with native bags, sandals and hand
embroidered blouse
22. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can balance rights and
authority?
a. Mrs. Tan sets ten o’clock for her 15-year-old son’s curfew hour
b. Mrs. Tan allows her 15 years old son to stay out as long as he wants
c. Mrs. Tan completely forbids her 15-year-old son to stay out at night

d. Mrs. Tan allows her 15 years old son to stay out late as long as he is with friends
and accountability?
a. a carpenter, paid on an hourly basis rushes his work to accomplish more unmindful of
the quality work.
b. A carpenter, paid on an hourly basis delays his work to get bigger pay
c. A carpenter paid on an hourly basis does his work with the right quality only when the
master carpenter is present.
d. A carpenter, paid on an hourly basis tries to finish as much as possible without
sacrificing quality
24. When a teacher practices professional ethics, which of the following he is not likely
to do?
a. maintains cordial relationship with his colleagues
b. shares an outstanding outcome of an undertaking with others
c. engages is gossips
d. respects his superiors
25. In his relationship with his superior the teacher should:
a. work with self-vested interest
b. work with the without expecting any material benefits
c. expect to be promoted for every favor done to them
d. adopt an indifferent attitude
26. A teacher can best help a withdrawn child to assert himself and win the respect of
his classmates by:
a. a giving him opportunity to show his talents b. providing him leadership roles
c. always calling him to answer question d. encouraging him to study harder to outwit his classmates
27. The best way for a teacher to impart values to his pupils is:
a. constant repetition of actions to make them routinary
b. inflicting corporal punishment
c. acting as a role model
d. always scolding his pupils
28. While serving during the elections, some trouble makers enter your precinct. What
do you think is the most appropriate thing to do?
a. Challenge them to a duel b. Close the precinct and go home
c. Ignore them and look for a safe place d. Seek the assistance of law enforcers
29. Schools must train the students to be productive for the following reasons:
I. To become economically self-reliant;
II. To cushion the impact of El Niño;
III. To compare favorably with these in other parts of the world,
IV. TO gain control over others.
Which of the following belong to our educational philosophy?
a. III and IV c. II and III
b. I, II and IV d. I and III
30. Which of the following conduct of a teacher will merit the confidence and respect of
parents?
a. One who dresses properly depending on the occasion, mingles with all kinds of
parents and entertains all complaints
b. One who gives on the spot decision over cases which require careful deliberation
c. One who deals only with well-to-do parents and intelligent pupils.
d. One who dresses properly, arranges he hair meticulously, and entertains only the
high officials of government and school.
a. After a 20 year stay in London as a house speaker. Mila decided to return to her
country and share her retirement pay with her relatives and friends in the form of a
business venture
b. Illegal recruitment of Filipinos by Foreigners
c. Filipinos act as a frug couriers unsuspectingly to foreign lands by foreign drug
syndicates
d. Filipino actresses accepting roles against Filipina modesty in favor of attractive
renumeration.
32. Which of the following will you do if somebody confided to you an offense which will
implicate your brother?
a. Find out the full account of the matter.
b. Tell him to report the matter to the authorities
c. Advise the person who confided to you to get the services of the lawyer.
d. Encourage him to keep quiet so as not to implicate your brother
33. Underground economy is a great help in improving the country’s economy. Banana
cue, camote cue, barbecue and the like are sold in school and other public places.
Students are captive buyers. To augment her income, Mrs. Reyes is selling in school.
Which of the following does Mrs. Reyes need to do?
a. Increase the price of hers since the students will no longer go out of the campus
b. Ask her students to sell her items in different places
c. Sell her items lower than the prevailing price to help the students

d. Seek her co-teachers to help her sell her items.
a. A local manager took his company’s counterpart based abroad to a very typical
resort famous for all Filipino cuisine and entertainment
b. The balut vendor who agrees with the foreigners that balut are rotten eggs that
should not be eaten
c. A balikbayan comes home wearing leather jacket, high leather boots, and dark
glasses one summer evening
d. A balikbayan teenager greets her grandmother with a “hi” instead of kissing her
hands to show that she is now a state-side
35. Garbage disposal has become a serious problem in your community. Garbage are
scattered and flies are feasting on it. As a teacher which of the following will be your
priority?
a. Lead the students to burn their own trash in their own yard.
b. Create a desire among your students to clean the community as an outcome of your lesson
c. Start a campaign to put up a covered garbage can in every home
d. Write the major for assistance in cleaning the place
36. The key to continuing community support for an instructional program is to –
a. Develop a program responsive to changing need of the community
b. Allow community participation in the evaluation of teacher’s performance.
c. Maintain an instructional program that stresses a traditional academic education
d. Rely on the media to improve the image of the school
37. Which of the following Filipino attitudes is enhanced by the teaching of “Planting
Rice is Never Fun”?
a. Increase ones tolerance b. Love for the farm
c. Dislike for works d. Love for music
38. An inventor is offered by a foreigner four times as much as what he will get
practicing in the Philippines. He refused the offer. Is he right? Which of the following is
the best answer?
a. No, because opportunity knock but once
b. Yes, because is invention will help improve the country
c. Yes, because the beneficiaries of his invention are his relatives
d. Yes, because the amount he will get from the foreigner can also be spent in the
Philippines.
a. A logger was asked to replace the trees he cut
b. Filipino contract workers abroad accepting lower wages than other contract workers
from other countries performing the same job
c. A baby dress exporter changes the quality, workmanship wise, of the goods she
delivers to her foreign partner after learning of the great profit her partner is getting
d. Local manufacturers agreeing business partners to provide cheap labor by Filipino
workers.
40. Pick out the teacher-student relationship that was violated when Miss Vera gave
Marie a grade of 75% in her Science class due to poor conduct?
a. a teacher should not make deductions on pupils scholastic rating for acts that are not
manifestations of poor achievement
b. A teacher may deduct on pupil’s scholastic ratings for acts that are manifestation of
poor moral values
c. Maintain an instructional program that stresses a traditional academic education
d. Rely on the media to improve the image of the school
41. Norman, a second-year student, received a failing grade in English in the second
grading period. The teacher requested a conference. During the conference the
teacher’s in trying to make a point, compared Norman’s grade with the other
members of the class. An argument ensued between the parent and the teacher.
Which of the following is a fundamental mistake the teacher made in conducting the
conference?
a. The teacher did not close the conference with a constructive comment
b. The teachers comment directed attention away from the problem
c. The teacher did not have an interview guide to use during the conference
d. The teacher showed her bias against the students
42. A police officer informs you that there has been a rash of stealing within the vicinity
of the school. He asks you for the names of some clients you believe might have been
involved. Which of the following will you do?
a. Remind the police officer of confidentiality of information
b. Promise him that you will ask information about hiss crime
c. Provide him with the names of likely suspects
d. Ask him to seek permission from the principal
43. What will you do with the extra amount of voluntary contribution you solicited from
your class for typhoon victims?
a. Spend the extra contribution for their own needs
b. Return the extra amount to them
c. Buy some snacks and distribute them to your pupils

d. Use the extra contribution to but visual aids
44. Which of the following should a teacher do if she cannot pay the monthly installment
of an appliance, she got a department store in their town?
a. Offer to return the used appliance to the store on the condition that she will be
refunded on the monthly installment she paid
b. Move to another neighborhood to escape payment
c. Reject any notice of demand for payment to make the impression that she did not
receive any
d. Inform the manager of the store personally and make a satisfactory arrangement of
payment on or before the due date.
and accountability?
a. A construction firm who won the lowest bid for the construction of a bridge employs
the lowest paid workers to justify his lowest bid
b. A construction firm who won the lowest bid for the construction of the bridge hurries
his workers so they can work on other projects
c. A construction firm who won the lowest bid for the construction of a bridge lets his
workers to themselves while he looks on another project to bid on.
d. A construction firm who won the lowest bid for the construction of a bridge carefully
supervise his workers on the project.
46. Which of the following will you recommend to a senior high-school scholar who is
impregnated by a fellow student?
a. Force her boyfriend to marry her b. Tell her parents about her condition
c. Stop schooling till after she gave birth d. Direct her to an abortion clinic
47. Normal conflicts can be avoided into becoming crises through appropriate and
timely intervention. How can this be done?
a. A case conference is immediately called
b. The principal intervenes in the case
c. The counselor should be a friend to the counselee
d. Identify and analyze the problem and it causes
48. Mr. Tan, an incoming mayor, is interested to know where to focus his attention
relative to human rights violation in his town. He requested you to conduct the survey.
What human right was violated in a war of aggression?
a. right to own property b. right to form family
c. right to life d. right to work
49. What does teaching require teachers to be most alert to?
a. public concerns about education
b. poor behavior and use of immediate punishment
c. the family backgrounds of students
d. appropriate behavior and reward
50. You received an advice from the COMELEC that you will be the chairman in
Precinct 3A in your town. You are the first cousin of one of the candidates for
councilors. Your cousin and your parents are very happy for your appointment. What
will you do?
a. I will report to Precinct 3A and do my job very well
b. I will help my cousin by requesting the voters in my precinct to vote for him
c. I will decline the appointment and explain to the COMELEC that I have a relative who
is a candidate for councilor
d. I will read the name of my cousin even if his name does not appear in the ballot.

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