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SAINT MARY’S COLLEGE
Student Teaching Lesson Plan
Grade: Juniors Subject/Topic: The Last Native American Wars
Standard USH.2.1: Describe the economic developments that transformed the United States
into a major industrial power and the factors necessary for industrialization.
(Economics)
USH.2.2: Explain key ideas, movements, and inventions and summarize their impact
on rural and urban communities throughout the United States.
USH.2.3: Analyze the factors associated with the development of the West and how
these factors affected the lives of those who settled there. (Government, Economics,
Society, and Culture)
USH.2.4: Explain how the lives of American Indians changed with the development of
the West. (Government, Individuals, Society, and Culture)
Objective
Bloom’s Highest Level -
________________
1) Students will be able to identify and explain the
specific challenges Native Americans faced as a
result of the development of the West,
specifically the violence that ensued with the
U.S. military.
2) Students will be able to identify and explain the
impact that the invention of the
Transcontinental Railroad had on the lives of
the Native American tribes.
3) Students will able to examine events of western
expansion through the lens of the individuals
who lived it, specifically Native Americans and
the U.S. military.
_____Developmentally
appropriate
_____Related to standard
Technology Use of Prezi for explanation of specific information
TED Talk video on the impact of western expansion on
the Lakota tribe (15 minutes)
Into the West miniseries (TNT)
Materials Prezi presentation for lecture portion-> the presentation
consists of differentiation for learning styles (there are
pictures and document analysis, a 15 minute video clip,
and time for class discussion.
Timeline worksheet to help organize the events
Worksheet explaining the RAFT activity at the end of
the lesson
_____Differentiation
Literacy/Interdisciplinary
Connections
Visual literacy-> analysis of historical depictions
RAFT activity at the end of the lesson
Instructional Sequence:
(include transitions)
Introductory Engagement
Instructional
Strategies/Activities
Closure
Open the class by asking students what they remember
from the previous-> lead the discussion using recap
questions
Next, discuss the creation of the Transcontinental
Railroad, focusing on its impact on the Native
Americans
 Ask students, “Why might the railroad be a
problem?”
For centuries the Great Plains were home to Native
Americans-> settlers deprived them of their hunting
ground
 Ask students, “What cane we predict will
Indicate with a “C” or
“A” Items Considered
and/or Addressed:
(Address at least 5 in plan)
_____Prior Knowledge
_____Motivation to Learn
_____Differentiation
_____Communication
Techniques
_____High Expectations for All
Learners
happen as a result of the persecution?”
Then, discuss the different uprisings and events that led
to the fall of the Native Americans, paying special
attention to the Sand Creek Massacre,Battle of Little
Bighorn, and the tragedy at Wounded Knee Creek
 Have students analyze specific historical
depictions-> What stand out to them from these
pictures? What can we gather from the Sand
Creek accounts?
Talk about the poor living conditions on the
reservations-> What is the pattern of reservation life?
Show students a newspaper clipping after the Battle of
Little Bighorn.
 How is Custer depicted in the newspaper
clipping? As the hero? As the victim?
Finish off the explanation portion of the lesson by
talking about the enactment of the Dawes Act in 1887.
For the “Application” section conduct a activity in
which students write a letter or journal entry as they
were a witness to a specific event
 First, students pick what event they want to
write about-> Sand Creek Massacre,Battle of
Bull Run
 Second, they choose a perspective to write
from: a Native American or a U.S. soldier
 Have them write about what they see,how they
feel, etc.
Leave 15 minutes at the end of the lesson to show the
TED Talk
 Have students pay attention to three things
while watching: What do they see? What do
they think about what they see? What do they
want to know?
_____Critical Thinking/
Higher LevelThinking
_____Inclusive Learning
Environment/Supportive
Interactions
_____Student Responsibility
for Learning
Accommodations Timeline to help keep events organized, specifically for
the three focused students in 6th hour
Worksheet explaining the RAFT activity (Save this for day
2, so students have plenty of time to work on it)
Extended time on RAFT activity
The lesson can be extended to the next day, if needed->
what is not covered will be added on to the next day
Pair work-> to help focus student C, who hardly speaks up
in class (pay attention to wait time, and allow students to
write down answers before speaking)
Individual help with focus students during the end of class
activity
Check as applicable:
_____Extended time
_____Flexible scheduling
_____Alternate presentation
_____Setting
_____Alternate student
response
_____Assistive technology
Assessment Ask recall questions throughout the lesson to ensure full
understanding.
Have students complete the RAFT activity as formative
assessment-> extended time, if needed
Check those that apply:
_____Formative
_____Summative
_____Differentiation
Reflection How did your students meet the objective?
What might you do differently?
How did you grow professionally from this lesson?
Did you collaborate with anyone to gain insight into your
teaching? If so, how?
Resources School textbook-> Indiana United States History (1877-Present)
(Research & websites consulted) Teachers’ Resource tab on the NARA website
History Channel website
Library of Congress Website
Revised 1/2016
Class Activity: Looking Through the Eyes of Another
Directions:
Step 1: Pick an individual to take the perspective of…
 Abraham Lincoln- Dakota Uprising
 Colonel John Chivington- Sand Creek Massacre
 Crazy Horse- Fetterman’s Massacre
 Sitting Bull- Battle of Little Bighorn
 Colonel James W. Forsyth- Tragedy at Wounded Knee Creek
Step 2: Imagine that you are in front of a military tribunal, in which you have to defend your actions.
In a paragraph, or more if needed, write out your argument, defending the actions you took at the
corresponding event. Use the following questions to guide you:
 What were the events surrounding your actions? Be specific.
 Why did you take the actions that you did?
 Could your actions been avoided, and a more peaceful solution carried out? Why or why not?
 Should you be prosecuted for your actions? Why or why not?
Make sure you provide specific evident to support your defense

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Lesson Plan on the Impact of Settlement on the Native Americans

  • 1. SAINT MARY’S COLLEGE Student Teaching Lesson Plan Grade: Juniors Subject/Topic: The Last Native American Wars Standard USH.2.1: Describe the economic developments that transformed the United States into a major industrial power and the factors necessary for industrialization. (Economics) USH.2.2: Explain key ideas, movements, and inventions and summarize their impact on rural and urban communities throughout the United States. USH.2.3: Analyze the factors associated with the development of the West and how these factors affected the lives of those who settled there. (Government, Economics, Society, and Culture) USH.2.4: Explain how the lives of American Indians changed with the development of the West. (Government, Individuals, Society, and Culture) Objective Bloom’s Highest Level - ________________ 1) Students will be able to identify and explain the specific challenges Native Americans faced as a result of the development of the West, specifically the violence that ensued with the U.S. military. 2) Students will be able to identify and explain the impact that the invention of the Transcontinental Railroad had on the lives of the Native American tribes. 3) Students will able to examine events of western expansion through the lens of the individuals who lived it, specifically Native Americans and the U.S. military. _____Developmentally appropriate _____Related to standard Technology Use of Prezi for explanation of specific information TED Talk video on the impact of western expansion on the Lakota tribe (15 minutes) Into the West miniseries (TNT) Materials Prezi presentation for lecture portion-> the presentation consists of differentiation for learning styles (there are pictures and document analysis, a 15 minute video clip, and time for class discussion. Timeline worksheet to help organize the events Worksheet explaining the RAFT activity at the end of the lesson _____Differentiation Literacy/Interdisciplinary Connections Visual literacy-> analysis of historical depictions RAFT activity at the end of the lesson Instructional Sequence: (include transitions) Introductory Engagement Instructional Strategies/Activities Closure Open the class by asking students what they remember from the previous-> lead the discussion using recap questions Next, discuss the creation of the Transcontinental Railroad, focusing on its impact on the Native Americans  Ask students, “Why might the railroad be a problem?” For centuries the Great Plains were home to Native Americans-> settlers deprived them of their hunting ground  Ask students, “What cane we predict will Indicate with a “C” or “A” Items Considered and/or Addressed: (Address at least 5 in plan) _____Prior Knowledge _____Motivation to Learn _____Differentiation _____Communication Techniques _____High Expectations for All Learners
  • 2. happen as a result of the persecution?” Then, discuss the different uprisings and events that led to the fall of the Native Americans, paying special attention to the Sand Creek Massacre,Battle of Little Bighorn, and the tragedy at Wounded Knee Creek  Have students analyze specific historical depictions-> What stand out to them from these pictures? What can we gather from the Sand Creek accounts? Talk about the poor living conditions on the reservations-> What is the pattern of reservation life? Show students a newspaper clipping after the Battle of Little Bighorn.  How is Custer depicted in the newspaper clipping? As the hero? As the victim? Finish off the explanation portion of the lesson by talking about the enactment of the Dawes Act in 1887. For the “Application” section conduct a activity in which students write a letter or journal entry as they were a witness to a specific event  First, students pick what event they want to write about-> Sand Creek Massacre,Battle of Bull Run  Second, they choose a perspective to write from: a Native American or a U.S. soldier  Have them write about what they see,how they feel, etc. Leave 15 minutes at the end of the lesson to show the TED Talk  Have students pay attention to three things while watching: What do they see? What do they think about what they see? What do they want to know? _____Critical Thinking/ Higher LevelThinking _____Inclusive Learning Environment/Supportive Interactions _____Student Responsibility for Learning Accommodations Timeline to help keep events organized, specifically for the three focused students in 6th hour Worksheet explaining the RAFT activity (Save this for day 2, so students have plenty of time to work on it) Extended time on RAFT activity The lesson can be extended to the next day, if needed-> what is not covered will be added on to the next day Pair work-> to help focus student C, who hardly speaks up in class (pay attention to wait time, and allow students to write down answers before speaking) Individual help with focus students during the end of class activity Check as applicable: _____Extended time _____Flexible scheduling _____Alternate presentation _____Setting _____Alternate student response _____Assistive technology Assessment Ask recall questions throughout the lesson to ensure full understanding. Have students complete the RAFT activity as formative assessment-> extended time, if needed Check those that apply: _____Formative _____Summative _____Differentiation Reflection How did your students meet the objective? What might you do differently? How did you grow professionally from this lesson? Did you collaborate with anyone to gain insight into your teaching? If so, how? Resources School textbook-> Indiana United States History (1877-Present)
  • 3. (Research & websites consulted) Teachers’ Resource tab on the NARA website History Channel website Library of Congress Website Revised 1/2016
  • 4. Class Activity: Looking Through the Eyes of Another Directions: Step 1: Pick an individual to take the perspective of…  Abraham Lincoln- Dakota Uprising  Colonel John Chivington- Sand Creek Massacre  Crazy Horse- Fetterman’s Massacre  Sitting Bull- Battle of Little Bighorn  Colonel James W. Forsyth- Tragedy at Wounded Knee Creek Step 2: Imagine that you are in front of a military tribunal, in which you have to defend your actions. In a paragraph, or more if needed, write out your argument, defending the actions you took at the corresponding event. Use the following questions to guide you:  What were the events surrounding your actions? Be specific.  Why did you take the actions that you did?  Could your actions been avoided, and a more peaceful solution carried out? Why or why not?  Should you be prosecuted for your actions? Why or why not? Make sure you provide specific evident to support your defense