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MIT OpenCourseWare
http://ocw.mit.edu
15.912 Technology Strategy
Fall 2008

For information about citing these materials or our Terms of Use, visit: http://ocw.mit.edu/terms.
Introduction to Google

Professor Jason Davis
MIT Sloan School of Management
Lessons of the Google Case

•	 Late‐mover advantages:
–	 Avoid other players errors: “clean, white page”
–	 Reverse engineer / improve upon pioneer’s offerings:
Overture’s ad ranking…
–	 $0 advertising dollars to build market
•	 Licensing partnerships:
–	 Important in networked markets…
•	 Create Value: network effects (RPS)
•	 Capture Value: Deter competition
•	 Threaten other platforms (MSFT, Ebay, Amazon) at your
own risk:
–	 Envelop these other platforms with yours
–	 Avoid competitor responses…stay under the radar, or offer
them value
Google mini‐update

•	 Financial performance remains strong:
–	 Google share of US search traffic is 55% in July 2007…and rises…
–	 2007 revenue ~$12B vs. $4 in 2005
•	 Pace of new product development slows
somewhat:
–	 Web Calendar in 2006
–	 Docs & Spreadsheets in 2006/07
–	 Checkout in early 2006 rival to PayPal
–	 Targeted advertising
•	 Two Key Acquisitions:
–	 YouTube…$1.6B in 2006
–	 Doubleclick $3.1B in 2007
•	 More about Google Phone later…
Looking forward

•	 Next session: Platforms and the Evolution
of Value Chains
•	 Paragraph describing Industry/Firm, Team,
and Topic of interest for Final Project due
next session.

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Lec 13a

  • 1. MIT OpenCourseWare http://ocw.mit.edu 15.912 Technology Strategy Fall 2008 For information about citing these materials or our Terms of Use, visit: http://ocw.mit.edu/terms.
  • 2. Introduction to Google Professor Jason Davis MIT Sloan School of Management
  • 3. Lessons of the Google Case • Late‐mover advantages: – Avoid other players errors: “clean, white page” – Reverse engineer / improve upon pioneer’s offerings: Overture’s ad ranking… – $0 advertising dollars to build market • Licensing partnerships: – Important in networked markets… • Create Value: network effects (RPS) • Capture Value: Deter competition • Threaten other platforms (MSFT, Ebay, Amazon) at your own risk: – Envelop these other platforms with yours – Avoid competitor responses…stay under the radar, or offer them value
  • 4. Google mini‐update • Financial performance remains strong: – Google share of US search traffic is 55% in July 2007…and rises… – 2007 revenue ~$12B vs. $4 in 2005 • Pace of new product development slows somewhat: – Web Calendar in 2006 – Docs & Spreadsheets in 2006/07 – Checkout in early 2006 rival to PayPal – Targeted advertising • Two Key Acquisitions: – YouTube…$1.6B in 2006 – Doubleclick $3.1B in 2007 • More about Google Phone later…
  • 5. Looking forward • Next session: Platforms and the Evolution of Value Chains • Paragraph describing Industry/Firm, Team, and Topic of interest for Final Project due next session.