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Interoperability as an improvement
       factor of the relationship between
    government and users: the French case




                    Jean-Jacques LEANDRI
                            FRANCE
      Ministry of budget, public accounts and State reform
          Directorate General for State modernisation




1
The political context
    Strategy for the State reform launched in 2007
    and based on the Public Policies General
    Review (RGPP)

    Development of e-government in the framework
    of the administrative simplification

    Two major directions :
           A decisive widening of the range of services online for
           citizens, businesses and administrations (improve the
           interaction betwween public services and users, tailor
           the e-services, support the « once data provision »;
           A deep improvement of the performance of the
           administration : optimize the productiveness of the
           information systems, rationalize the horizontal activities
           (human resources management, e-procurement,
           payment)




2
The structuring systems


    The personnalized portal for citizens : Mon
    service public

    The platform for a development on a large
    scale of services online related to life
    events

    The system of mediation between the
    government and partners / users enabling
    them to communicate in a trustable way




3
Mon.service-public.fr
                                              My public service online




    A single account for the            An easy follow-up of
    electronic procedures               the different steps               Tailored informations              An e-safe permanently
                                                                                                             under the control of its
                                                                          In order to be directed towards    owner
                                                                                                             By setting up a mon.service-
    Mon.service-public.fr provides      Mon.service-public.fr offrers
                                                                          the rights and procedures          public.fr account, the user owns
    the user with a secure and          the user an overall view of his
                                                                          domain the user can through        a confidential storage space. In
    single key which enables him to     on-going administrative
                                                                          mon.service-public.fr store his    complete safety, he registers
    make his procedures online with     procedures. At any time, he
                                                                          chosen practical sheets. The       once only all his common
    complete confidence. The user       can decide to receive
                                                                          user can select as well national   personnal data (name, address
    can drop the passwords of his       notifications upon the
                                                                          or local administrative contacts   etc.) in order to simplifiy the
    different : within the network of   progress of his dossier.
                                                                          and find out about opening         administrative forms filling up.
    mon.service-public.fr partners,
                                                                          hours of local public bodies.      He can store in this trusted
    he can reach the services online
                                                                                                             space as well the supporting
    through his single aaccount.
                                                                                                             documents exchanged with the
                                                                                                             administration




4
The deployement of Mon.service-public.fr

    Council of ministers on 9 December 2009 :
    «Regarding the users reception, the one stop shops online will be reinforced : all the public websites
    will be connected to Mon.service-public by the end of 2011 »


    A this stage, Mon.service-public.fr enables users to reach almost all the entities of
    the social area (health insurance, family allowances, retirement pensions)

    Amounts of users growing rapidly
          – 400 000 accounts open
          – 12.000 visitors en moyenne per day et over 1,5 million visitors since the opening of the service


    The extension to other partners is under way
          – The main ministries providing a wide range of services online and having high potential of users
            (Ministry of finances, Home office….)
          – Local authorities having a large e-services offer available and willing to be connected to Mon.service-
            public.fr (Paris, Lyon Marseille…)


    Our ambitious goal is to reach 3 millions of users by the end of 2010 !



5
My procedure online (MDEL)


        Factory of administrative procedures digitization

        Based on :
         –   A Citizen Relationship Management reasoning focussed on user life events
         –   An industrial and scalable approach of digitization
                • A way to analyse the administratives procedures related to a life event
                • A way to think up the Administration-User interaction
                • A way to create services online
         –   A services oriented architecture (SOA), based on capitalized, mutualized and re-used building
             blocks


        Access point in order to start and to deal with administrative procedures.
         –   Multichannel front office (internet, phone…).
         –   MDEL sends administrations the data required by the procedures related to the life event
             concerned
         –   MDEL provides the user with an overall view of his on-going procedures and allows a tracking.
             The user can ask to receive notifications on the progress of his dossier.

    .



6
The data trustable exchange platform (PEC)

    Securing electronic exchange
        –   Strong Identification and Authentication
        –   Integrity and confidentiality
        –   Tracking
        –   Acknowledgment of receipt
        –   Non repudiation
        –   Proof

    Our solution : PEC security components
    Différent security levels, bottom up:
        – Secure email : .courriel.gouv.fr (75% of needs)
        – Third parties (10% of needs)
        – Signature server (15% of needs)




7
The PEC use cases

    courriel.gouv.fr
        – MDEL (my procedure online) :
               • Registration on polling lists
               • Declaration of documents loss
               • Disability
        – Exchanges between people
        – Exchanges entities/users
    third-party solutions
        – Professional exchanges
    Signing server
        – MDEL
                • Request for Criminal Record
        – European projects: SPOCS
        – Digital Identity: supplied by registered organizations
        – Electronic ID card
        – Compatibility PRIS V1 (old French standard certificates)



8
The PEC building blocks




                  Trustable exchange platform


                                            Electronic                          certificates
                                                             Time stamping
                         Portal             Signature                           validation

                                            Sécurity of         Strong             Data
    Middle                                  exchanges        Authentication     encryption
    Office
                                                                                  Proof
                    Administration              Directory     Supervision
                                                                               management

                      Messaging                             Connectivity and   Tracking and
                                          Flows sorting
                        services                               médiation           audit




      available

       Partly
      available

9      target
Référence frameworks

      RGA
                                Front Office
            RGI         Ergo    Simplify the administrative
                  RGS   Chart   procedures using new
                                services online




                                Middle Office
                                Provide the services online
                                with an infrastructure and a
                                technical framework




10

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Leandri Jean Jacques

  • 1. Interoperability as an improvement factor of the relationship between government and users: the French case Jean-Jacques LEANDRI FRANCE Ministry of budget, public accounts and State reform Directorate General for State modernisation 1
  • 2. The political context Strategy for the State reform launched in 2007 and based on the Public Policies General Review (RGPP) Development of e-government in the framework of the administrative simplification Two major directions : A decisive widening of the range of services online for citizens, businesses and administrations (improve the interaction betwween public services and users, tailor the e-services, support the « once data provision »; A deep improvement of the performance of the administration : optimize the productiveness of the information systems, rationalize the horizontal activities (human resources management, e-procurement, payment) 2
  • 3. The structuring systems The personnalized portal for citizens : Mon service public The platform for a development on a large scale of services online related to life events The system of mediation between the government and partners / users enabling them to communicate in a trustable way 3
  • 4. Mon.service-public.fr My public service online A single account for the An easy follow-up of electronic procedures the different steps Tailored informations An e-safe permanently under the control of its In order to be directed towards owner By setting up a mon.service- Mon.service-public.fr provides Mon.service-public.fr offrers the rights and procedures public.fr account, the user owns the user with a secure and the user an overall view of his domain the user can through a confidential storage space. In single key which enables him to on-going administrative mon.service-public.fr store his complete safety, he registers make his procedures online with procedures. At any time, he chosen practical sheets. The once only all his common complete confidence. The user can decide to receive user can select as well national personnal data (name, address can drop the passwords of his notifications upon the or local administrative contacts etc.) in order to simplifiy the different : within the network of progress of his dossier. and find out about opening administrative forms filling up. mon.service-public.fr partners, hours of local public bodies. He can store in this trusted he can reach the services online space as well the supporting through his single aaccount. documents exchanged with the administration 4
  • 5. The deployement of Mon.service-public.fr Council of ministers on 9 December 2009 : «Regarding the users reception, the one stop shops online will be reinforced : all the public websites will be connected to Mon.service-public by the end of 2011 » A this stage, Mon.service-public.fr enables users to reach almost all the entities of the social area (health insurance, family allowances, retirement pensions) Amounts of users growing rapidly – 400 000 accounts open – 12.000 visitors en moyenne per day et over 1,5 million visitors since the opening of the service The extension to other partners is under way – The main ministries providing a wide range of services online and having high potential of users (Ministry of finances, Home office….) – Local authorities having a large e-services offer available and willing to be connected to Mon.service- public.fr (Paris, Lyon Marseille…) Our ambitious goal is to reach 3 millions of users by the end of 2010 ! 5
  • 6. My procedure online (MDEL) Factory of administrative procedures digitization Based on : – A Citizen Relationship Management reasoning focussed on user life events – An industrial and scalable approach of digitization • A way to analyse the administratives procedures related to a life event • A way to think up the Administration-User interaction • A way to create services online – A services oriented architecture (SOA), based on capitalized, mutualized and re-used building blocks Access point in order to start and to deal with administrative procedures. – Multichannel front office (internet, phone…). – MDEL sends administrations the data required by the procedures related to the life event concerned – MDEL provides the user with an overall view of his on-going procedures and allows a tracking. The user can ask to receive notifications on the progress of his dossier. . 6
  • 7. The data trustable exchange platform (PEC) Securing electronic exchange – Strong Identification and Authentication – Integrity and confidentiality – Tracking – Acknowledgment of receipt – Non repudiation – Proof Our solution : PEC security components Différent security levels, bottom up: – Secure email : .courriel.gouv.fr (75% of needs) – Third parties (10% of needs) – Signature server (15% of needs) 7
  • 8. The PEC use cases courriel.gouv.fr – MDEL (my procedure online) : • Registration on polling lists • Declaration of documents loss • Disability – Exchanges between people – Exchanges entities/users third-party solutions – Professional exchanges Signing server – MDEL • Request for Criminal Record – European projects: SPOCS – Digital Identity: supplied by registered organizations – Electronic ID card – Compatibility PRIS V1 (old French standard certificates) 8
  • 9. The PEC building blocks Trustable exchange platform Electronic certificates Time stamping Portal Signature validation Sécurity of Strong Data Middle exchanges Authentication encryption Office Proof Administration Directory Supervision management Messaging Connectivity and Tracking and Flows sorting services médiation audit available Partly available 9 target
  • 10. Référence frameworks RGA Front Office RGI Ergo Simplify the administrative RGS Chart procedures using new services online Middle Office Provide the services online with an infrastructure and a technical framework 10