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LATERALIDADE :
Na etapa da educación infantil é onde podemos observar e
actuar para optimizar o desenvolvemento da lateralidade
infantil.
 A lateralidade é a dominación dun hemisferio cerebral
sobre o outro . A lateralización manual é unha das pezas ,
xunto a pés, ollos e oídos ; son parte dun todo. Cando alguén
ten algunha destas facultades con preferencia cruzada ,
atópase en desventaxa.
 Entre os dous anos e medio e os tres anos e medio , moitos
nenos usan con naturalidade ámbalas dúas mans . Ás catro
anos móstrase o predominio e entre os cinco e os oito
establécese definitivamente.Aínda que isto non é tan ríxido ,
algúns defínense moito antes e é sabido que canto antes
máis forte establécese,polo que intentar modificar pode
causar graves dificultades.

   O proceso da aprendizaxe tanto de habilidades como de
coñecementos no neno zurdo , é distinto do que transitan os
nenos destros , necesitan sosterse moito máis no que fan ,
fallan na automatización do hábitos positivos de
direccionalidade de determinados trazos , presentan
problemas de atención e baixa resistencia á fatiga.

 Que facer …?

 1 - Agárrase o lapis con forza , desde moi abaixo ,
poñendo o índice sobre o polgar . Debemos darlle un
modelo , colocándonos ao lado do neno . Hai que elixir lapis
de mina dura e pinturas de trazo fino . Debe inclinar o lapis
cara o brazo escritor. Evitar as sombras.

 2 – Corta mal e con mordeduras. Débese usar tesoiras para
zurdos.

  3 - Non interioriza a axeitada direccionalidade que rexe a
escritura : de esquerda a dereita. Debemos engadir
actividades con exemplos de direccionalidade de trazos
básicos ata crear hábitos positivos.

 4 - Tápase a luz ao escribir. Debemos orientar de xeito
   que a luz o ilumine desde a dereita para que non
   escureza a páxina.

 5 - Non pode ver o que escribe e está incómodo /a ,
   debemos colocar o papel a esquerda do centro do eixe
   do corpo e a cabeza inclinada levemente cara a dereita.




                              Mª Nilda Fafián Porto
                                   Marzo 2013

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Lateralidade

  • 1. LATERALIDADE : Na etapa da educación infantil é onde podemos observar e actuar para optimizar o desenvolvemento da lateralidade infantil. A lateralidade é a dominación dun hemisferio cerebral sobre o outro . A lateralización manual é unha das pezas , xunto a pés, ollos e oídos ; son parte dun todo. Cando alguén ten algunha destas facultades con preferencia cruzada , atópase en desventaxa. Entre os dous anos e medio e os tres anos e medio , moitos nenos usan con naturalidade ámbalas dúas mans . Ás catro anos móstrase o predominio e entre os cinco e os oito establécese definitivamente.Aínda que isto non é tan ríxido , algúns defínense moito antes e é sabido que canto antes máis forte establécese,polo que intentar modificar pode causar graves dificultades. O proceso da aprendizaxe tanto de habilidades como de coñecementos no neno zurdo , é distinto do que transitan os nenos destros , necesitan sosterse moito máis no que fan , fallan na automatización do hábitos positivos de direccionalidade de determinados trazos , presentan problemas de atención e baixa resistencia á fatiga. Que facer …? 1 - Agárrase o lapis con forza , desde moi abaixo , poñendo o índice sobre o polgar . Debemos darlle un modelo , colocándonos ao lado do neno . Hai que elixir lapis
  • 2. de mina dura e pinturas de trazo fino . Debe inclinar o lapis cara o brazo escritor. Evitar as sombras. 2 – Corta mal e con mordeduras. Débese usar tesoiras para zurdos. 3 - Non interioriza a axeitada direccionalidade que rexe a escritura : de esquerda a dereita. Debemos engadir actividades con exemplos de direccionalidade de trazos básicos ata crear hábitos positivos. 4 - Tápase a luz ao escribir. Debemos orientar de xeito que a luz o ilumine desde a dereita para que non escureza a páxina. 5 - Non pode ver o que escribe e está incómodo /a , debemos colocar o papel a esquerda do centro do eixe do corpo e a cabeza inclinada levemente cara a dereita. Mª Nilda Fafián Porto Marzo 2013