The document outlines various types of plants suitable for terrace landscaping in tropical regions, categorized into flowers, shrubs, herbs, bushes, trees, and ground covers. Notable flowers include hibiscus and bougainvillea, while shrubs like croton and adenium thrive in the warm climate. Additionally, essential herbs such as tulsi and lemongrass, and trees like papaya and banana plants, are also recommended for creating a vibrant terrace garden.

1. TERRACE
LANDSCAPING
BY DIVYA BALANI

2. TYPES OF FLOWERS SUITABLE IN
TROPICAL REGION
 Hibiscus – Known for its large, colorful blooms, hibiscus grows well in tropical climates.
 Bougainvillea – Hardy and vibrant, this plant produces colorful bracts in shades of pink, purple, and
orange.
 Plumeria (Frangipani) – Famous for its fragrant flowers, plumeria is perfect for adding a tropical vibe.
 Ixora – Small clusters of bright, showy flowers that attract butterflies and bees.
 Jasmine (Mogra) – Known for its aromatic white flowers, jasmine adds both beauty and fragrance to a
terrace.
HIBISCU
S
BOUGAINVILLEA PLUMERIA IXOR
A
JASMINE

3. TYPES OF SHRUBS SUITABLE IN
TROPICAL REGION
 Croton – With its bold, colorful leaves, croton can add a tropical flair to any terrace.
 Adenium (Desert Rose) – Known for its thick stems and pink or red flowers, it thrives in warm, dry
conditions.
 Lantana – A hardy shrub with clusters of small, brightly colored flowers that attract butterflies.
 Rangoon Creeper (Madhumalti) – A fragrant flowering vine that grows well as a shrub or climber.
 Oleander – A drought-tolerant shrub with long-lasting pink, white, or red flowers.
ADENIUM LANTANA RANGOON
CREEPER
OLEANDER
CROTON

4. TYPES OF HERBS SUITABLE IN
TROPICAL REGION
 Tulsi (Holy Basil) – Known for its medicinal and spiritual significance, tulsi thrives in tropical weather.
 Lemongrass – A fragrant herb used in teas and culinary dishes, lemongrass grows well in full sun.
 Mint – Easy to grow and very refreshing, mint is a popular choice for tropical herb gardens.
 Coriander (Cilantro) – Grows well in the warm climate and can be used in various culinary preparations.
 Thyme – A heat-loving herb that grows well in containers and adds flavor to dishes.
TULSI LEMONGRASS MINT CORIANDER THYME

5. TYPES OF BUSHES SUITABLE IN
TROPICAL REGION
 Hamelia Patens (Firebush) – A tropical, evergreen bush with orange-red flowers that attract
hummingbirds and butterflies.
 Jatropha – Known for its vibrant red flowers and lush foliage, it's perfect for a tropical landscape.
 Bottlebrush – Named after its striking brush-like flowers, it thrives in tropical climates and attracts
birds.
HAMELIA PATENS JATROPHA BOTTLEBRUSH

6. TYPES OF TREES SUITABLE IN
TROPICAL REGION
 Papaya – Fast-growing and produces tropical fruits, papaya is excellent for a sunny terrace.
 Banana Plant – A tropical favorite, banana plants grow well in warm, sunny areas and add lush
greenery.
 Drumstick Tree (Moringa) – A small tree with edible leaves and drumsticks, it grows well in hot
climates.
 Guava Tree – Small-sized and perfect for tropical regions, this tree offers fresh fruits and dense foliage.
PAPAYA BANANA PLANT DRUMSTICK TREE GUAVA TREE

7. TYPES OF GROUND COVERS SUITABLE
IN TROPICAL REGION
•Moss Rose (Portulaca) – Known for its drought tolerance and vibrant flowers.
•Vinca (Periwinkle) – Spreads easily and produces delicate flowers in pink, white, or purple.