1. KPT 6044
PEMBELAJARAN BERASASKAN ELEKTRONIK
DAN WEB
TUGASAN 4:
PEMBACAAN DAN PENILAIAN KENDIRI
CHAPTER 8: ENHANCING LEARNING WITH VISUALS
NAMA PENSYARAH:
PROFESOR MADYA DATO’ DR. ABDUL LATIF
BIN HAJI GAPOR
NAMA PELAJAR:
NUURUL JAMILAH BINTI MOHAMMED ASARI
M20121000509
TARIKH SERAHAN:
30 NOVEMBER 2013

2. KPT6044
PEMBELAJARAN BERASASKAN ELEKTRONIK DAN WEB
Question 2:
Name six types of visuals. What is an example of each type?
No.
1.
Example
Type
Picture
i)
Picture in the internet
ii) Picture in books
iii) Picture in magazines
iv) Picture in newspapers
2.
Drawing
i)
In the textbooks
ii) Computer-based material
3.
Chart
i)
Chronology
ii) Quantity
iii) Hierarchy
4.
Graph
i)
Bar
ii) Pictorial
iii) Circle
iv) Line
2
Image

3. KPT6044
PEMBELAJARAN BERASASKAN ELEKTRONIK DAN WEB
5.
Poster
i)
Stimulate interest in new
topic
ii) Announce a special event
iii) Promote social skills
iv) Employed for motivation
6.
Cartoon
i)
In the newspaper
ii) In the periodicals
iii) In the textbook
iv) In the comic
Question 3:
What roles do visual play in learning?
1.
Provide a concrete referent for ideas.
2.
Make abstract ideas concrete.
3.
Motivate learners.
4.
Direct attention.
5.
Repeat information.
6.
Recall prior learning.
7.
Reduce learning effort.
3

4. KPT6044
PEMBELAJARAN BERASASKAN ELEKTRONIK DAN WEB
Question 8:
Discuss two methods for capturing images.
There are two methods to capture image which are photography and scanner. Digital
cameras convert light energy to digital data, which is stored in a small digital recorder such as
a removable memory card that can hold hundreds of photos. Because no film is used, there is
no waiting for developing and printing, and you can immediately view images on a small
monitor on the back of the camera, which allows you to see the picture before you “take” it
and after it has been “captured”. You can delete images you don’t want and reshoot on the
spot until you get exactly what you want. This is what we call photography.
Meanwhile, scanners work with computer to transfer existing paper-based visual
images, such as student drawing or photographs, into digitized computer graphic files. A
flatbed scanner looks like the top of photocopy machine. The user lifts the lid and places the
image face down on the glass surface. Special software on a connected computer operates the
scanner. As with digital photographs, students may quickly incorporate scanned images into a
word processing file. They can enhance or modify them using the appropriate software. You
can also easily incorporate images into your own presentations.
RUJUKAN
Sharon E. Smaldino, Deborah L. Lowther & James D. Russel. (2012). Instructional
Technology And Media For Learning. United States of America: Pearson Education.
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