powerpoint presentation for ucsp

1. KINSHIP, MARRIAGE AND
THE HOUSEHOLD

2. KINSHIP
- The bond or marriage which binds people
together in group.
- A social institution that refers to relations
formed between members of society.
DESCENT
- Refers to the origin or background of a
person in terms of family or nationality. It is
biological relationship.

3. PRINCIPLES OF DESCENT
• Unilineal Descent - Traced through single line
of ancestors, either from father or mother
descent but not both
> Patrilineal Descent- affiliates a person with a group of
relatives through his or her father.
> Matrilineal Descent- affiliates a person with a group of
relatives through his or her mother
• Bilateral Descent - trace through both
ancestral lines of mother and father

4. TYPES OF KINSHIP
Consanguineal Kinship - relatives "related by
blood" meaning those people with whom you
share known common ancestors, however
distant.
Affinal Kinship - realtives by marriage or
your in-laws: if they marriage ends, they
are no longer affines.

5. OTHER TYPE OF KINSHIP
KINSHIP BY RITUAL
• compadrazo - a widespread and elaborate form of
“godparenting,” or ritual kinship, organized around
Roman Catholic ceremonies of baptism, confirmation,
and marriage.
KINSHIP OF PILITICS
• politicsl dynasties- family members involved in
politics for several generations.
• political alliance - parties who agree to
cooperate for common goal

6. What is MARRIAGE?
A socially or ritually recognized union, or a legal
contract, that establishes rights and obligations
between spouses, forming the basis of a family and
creating affinal kinship ties.
MARRIAGE ACROSS CULTURES
Monogamy- marriage where on
individual has only one spouse at a
time.

7. polygamy- marriage having more than
one spouse.
(1) polygyny - marriage of one man
having multiple female partner.
(2) polyandry - marriage of one
woman having multiple make partners.

8. TYPES OF MARRIAGE
Referred Marriage - Happens when someone
finds his/her partners through friends or
relatives who act as matchmakers.
Arranged Marriage - Marriage is arranged
by parents of the groom and bride.

9. 1. Polygamous or Polygynous Family
It is a family with plural spouse marriage.
2. Polyandrous Family
It is a family where one woman has number of
husbands.
3 . Monogamous Family
It is a family with one husband and one wife.
Types of Family on the Basis of Marriage

10. 1. Nuclear Family single
couple/monogamous family.
2. Matrifocal Family the parent in such
families is usually the mother.
3. Extended Family - it may consist of two or
more single parent, monogamous,
polygynous families linked with ties.
TYPES OF FAMILY

11. 1. The conjugal family which consists of adult
members among there exists sex relationship.
2. Consanguine family which consists of
members among whom there exists blood
relationship brother and sister, father, and
son, etc
Types of Family on the Basis of the
Nature of Relations