This document provides an introduction and chain of narrators for a manuscript of Imam Bukhari's work "Juzz Rafa Yadain" on raising the hands in prayer. It traces the chain back to Imam Bukhari, summarizing each narrator in the chain and establishing their reliability. The introduction discusses the mutawatir status of hadith on raising the hands and defends calling certain scholars by the madhhab they followed while asserting they were not blind followers but independent jurists. It presents this manuscript as the best copy from the Zahiri library.
Juzz ul rafa al yadeen by(imam bukhari)kaleem khan
This document provides an introduction and summary of the book "Juzz Rafa al-Yadain fi as-Salah" by Imam al-Bukhari on raising the hands during prayer. It discusses the chain of narrators of a particular manuscript of the book, beginning with Hafiz Ibn Hajr al-Asqalani and ending with Imam al-Bukhari. It affirms the practice of raising the hands during specific parts of the prayer is mutawatir based on it being reported by over ten Sahaba. The introduction seeks to establish the reliability of the chain of narrators of this manuscript.
This presentation provide a brief introduction of hadith, historyh of its compilation its authority. It provides evidence of hadith being wahi as well and blessing for those who follows hadith and punishment for thhose who does not.
This document discusses the importance of understanding the fiqh (jurisprudence) of hadith after authenticating hadith. It notes that many early hadith scholars like Zuhri, Ibn al-Mubarak and Ahmad ibn Hanbal were also experts in fiqh derived from hadith. It explains that later hadith scholars like Bukhari, Muslim and Abu Dawud combined expertise in hadith transmission with strong understanding of fiqh. The document emphasizes that fully comprehending hadith requires considering different narrations, as affirmed by scholars like Ahmad ibn Hanbal and Yahya ibn Ma'in. It concludes that meticulous hadith scholars safeguarded Islamic rulings by extracting and preserving hadith
The document provides an introduction to Hadith, including:
1) Definitions of Hadith, both literal and technical, and the subject matter of Hadith, which is to obtain guidance from the Prophet Muhammad.
2) The aims and objectives of studying Hadith are to follow the guidance of the Prophet in order to be successful in this life and the next.
3) Hadith is mentioned in the Quran referring to the guidance given to the Prophet by Allah, establishing the authority of Hadith from the Quran itself.
The document provides a brief history of the science of hadith authentication (mustalah al-hadith) in Islam. It explains that as more narrators were involved in transmitting hadiths, strict rules were needed to verify the reliability of narrators in the chain of transmission (isnad) and accept authentic hadiths. The document outlines some of the early scholars who wrote foundational works on hadith methodology and authentication criteria, including defining different categories of hadiths based on the level of transmission in the chain of narrators.
The document discusses two types of divine revelations in Islam - spoken and unspoken. It defines hadith and distinguishes it from sunnah. Sunnah refers to the model behavior of the Prophet Muhammad whereas hadith can include narrations abrogated or specific to the Prophet. The document argues that sunnah is necessary for understanding the Quran and outlines three methods used to preserve hadith: memorization, practice, and documentation. It also discusses categories of hadith authenticity and asserts that dismissing all weak hadith denies the entire body of hadith.
Juzz ul rafa al yadeen by(imam bukhari)kaleem khan
This document provides an introduction and summary of the book "Juzz Rafa al-Yadain fi as-Salah" by Imam al-Bukhari on raising the hands during prayer. It discusses the chain of narrators of a particular manuscript of the book, beginning with Hafiz Ibn Hajr al-Asqalani and ending with Imam al-Bukhari. It affirms the practice of raising the hands during specific parts of the prayer is mutawatir based on it being reported by over ten Sahaba. The introduction seeks to establish the reliability of the chain of narrators of this manuscript.
This presentation provide a brief introduction of hadith, historyh of its compilation its authority. It provides evidence of hadith being wahi as well and blessing for those who follows hadith and punishment for thhose who does not.
This document discusses the importance of understanding the fiqh (jurisprudence) of hadith after authenticating hadith. It notes that many early hadith scholars like Zuhri, Ibn al-Mubarak and Ahmad ibn Hanbal were also experts in fiqh derived from hadith. It explains that later hadith scholars like Bukhari, Muslim and Abu Dawud combined expertise in hadith transmission with strong understanding of fiqh. The document emphasizes that fully comprehending hadith requires considering different narrations, as affirmed by scholars like Ahmad ibn Hanbal and Yahya ibn Ma'in. It concludes that meticulous hadith scholars safeguarded Islamic rulings by extracting and preserving hadith
The document provides an introduction to Hadith, including:
1) Definitions of Hadith, both literal and technical, and the subject matter of Hadith, which is to obtain guidance from the Prophet Muhammad.
2) The aims and objectives of studying Hadith are to follow the guidance of the Prophet in order to be successful in this life and the next.
3) Hadith is mentioned in the Quran referring to the guidance given to the Prophet by Allah, establishing the authority of Hadith from the Quran itself.
The document provides a brief history of the science of hadith authentication (mustalah al-hadith) in Islam. It explains that as more narrators were involved in transmitting hadiths, strict rules were needed to verify the reliability of narrators in the chain of transmission (isnad) and accept authentic hadiths. The document outlines some of the early scholars who wrote foundational works on hadith methodology and authentication criteria, including defining different categories of hadiths based on the level of transmission in the chain of narrators.
The document discusses two types of divine revelations in Islam - spoken and unspoken. It defines hadith and distinguishes it from sunnah. Sunnah refers to the model behavior of the Prophet Muhammad whereas hadith can include narrations abrogated or specific to the Prophet. The document argues that sunnah is necessary for understanding the Quran and outlines three methods used to preserve hadith: memorization, practice, and documentation. It also discusses categories of hadith authenticity and asserts that dismissing all weak hadith denies the entire body of hadith.
Memphis Dawah | Language: English
This commentary is a compilation gathered from a number of commentaries written. These being: · Tafseer at-Tabaree · Tafseer al-Qurtubi [Jaami lil Ahkaam al-Qur’an] · Tafseer ibn Katheer · Tafseer ash-Shawkanee [Fath al-Qadeer] · Tafseer as-Sa`dee [Tayseer al-Kareem ar-Rahman] · Tafseer ash-Shanqeetee [Adwaa al-Bayaan fee Eedaah al-Qur’an bil Qur’an].
This document provides an overview of the science of Mustalah al-Hadeeth, which determines the acceptance or rejection of hadith chains of transmission (sanad) and texts (matn). It discusses the subject, purpose and history of the science, noting that verification of narrations originated from the Quran and Sunnah. It outlines some of the most renowned works on the topic and provides definitions for important terminology related to hadith studies and the scholars involved.
The document provides a summary and introduction to Imaam Al-Albaanee's book "The Night Prayer in Ramadaan". It discusses how performing the night prayer (Taraaweeh) in increments of 11 or 20 rak'ah has caused disagreement. It summarizes Al-Albaanee's view that the authentic Sunnah is to pray 11 rak'ah based on reliable hadith. It notes how some criticized his view, including one scholar who responded with a treatise but relied on deception rather than strong arguments. The introduction aims to clarify misrepresentations while promoting the importance of following the authentic Sunnah.
Hadith of najd & the ahlus sunnah wal-jamaa'ahZaffer Khan
The document analyzes a counter-reply article about the Hadith of Najd and identifies several issues with it. It notes that while some hadiths referenced are authentic, others are used out of context or have questionable sources. It also questions some of the scholars cited, as belonging to deviant sects refuted by early imams. The document aims to clarify that Najd in the hadith refers to Iraq, not modern-day Naudi Arabia, based on other authentic hadiths and explanations from scholars like Ibn Hajr. It emphasizes the importance of adhering to the Ahlus Sunnah wal Jamaa'ah and their teachings on distinguishing innovations and dealing with people of innovations.
The Basic Rulings and Principles of Fiqh - Sh. 'Abdur Rahmaan ibn Naasir As-S...Zaffer Khan
Al-Qawaa'id wal-Usool al-Jaami'ah
wal-Furooq wat -Taqaaseem al-Badee'ah
an-Naafi'ah.
The Basic Rulings and Principles of Fiqh (Islamic Jurisprudence) –
The Beneficial, Eloquent Classifications and Differentiations
By Sh. 'Abdur Rahmaan ibn Naasir As-Sa'di
This document discusses three ways of preserving hadiths: memorization, practice, and writing. It provides examples of companions memorizing and narrating many hadiths. While the Prophet initially restricted writing hadiths, he later allowed it as shown by sayings where he instructed companions to write. Various sahaba compiled early hadith collections, including Al-Saheefa and personal scripts. Over time, compilation became more organized with chapter-based books in the 2nd century and focus on narrator reliability in the 3rd century. The six major hadith books are introduced, with Sahih Bukhari and Muslim only including authentic narrations while the others contain both authentic and weak hadiths.
The content for this presentation on the Tafseer of Surah Al-Fatihah is taken from the book 'An Enlightening Commentary into the Holy Quran' which is a translation of Tafsir e Namuna.
Please recite a Fateha for my late father, Syed Abbas Mosavi. JazakAllah.
This document discusses the importance of authenticating hadiths and the methods used by early Islamic scholars. It explains that hadiths consist of matn (text) and isnad (chain of narrators), and the isnad was carefully evaluated to check the reliability of narrators. Various types of hadiths are defined based on the strength of the isnad. Methods like fiqh al-riwaya and fiqh al-diraya were used to examine narrators and evaluate the text. This led to the classification of hadiths as sahih, hasan, daif or fabricated. Major hadith collections are also mentioned.
This document provides an introduction and first chapter of a book discussing life after death in Islam. It begins by establishing Ibn al-Qayyim as a reliable source on the topic, being a renowned Damascus-based scholar. The chapter then describes what happens at the moment of death, with the soul seeing and interacting with the Angel of Death. It discusses the soul's journey to meet others in the next world and to be brought before Allah. It also describes the soul returning to witness funeral rites and reside with the body until questioning in the grave.
This document provides definitions and explanations of key Islamic concepts related to preserving the Quran and Sunnah. It discusses:
1) The definitions of hadeeth (prophet's traditions), which include his sayings, deeds, and deeds approved by him. It also defines Sunnah as the collection of hadeeth that form the prophet's way of life and Islamic code.
2) Bida', or religious innovation, which refers to practices that have no basis in the Quran or Sunnah.
3) The process of compiling and recording the Quran and Sunnah during the prophet's lifetime and after, including the roles of early Muslim scholars and caliphs in preserving Islamic scripture and traditions.
The document provides an introduction to the author's treatise on the night prayer in Ramadan. It discusses innovations that have become widespread and taken as the norm. It specifically addresses the issue of whether the night prayer consists of 11 or 20 raka'at, citing hadith evidence that it was 11 raka'at according to the Prophet and Umar ibn al-Khattab. The author's treatise arguing this point generated controversy. The introduction criticizes opposing scholars for relying on insults rather than evidence and examines one opponent's refutation in particular.
The document summarizes the history of tafseer (Quranic exegesis) in 3 main periods:
1) During the time of the Prophet Muhammad, when the Quran was being revealed and any questions could be asked directly to him. Key companions like Ibn Abbas were known for their knowledge of tafseer.
2) The period of the companions after the Prophet's death, when leading figures like Ibn Abbas systematized tafseer using sources like the Quran, hadiths, Arabic language etc. Key centers of learning emerged in Makkah, Madinah and Kufa.
3) The period of the successors (tabi'een
The document discusses the meaning and sources of tafseer (exegesis) of the Quran. It states that tafseer means "to open" and is the science of understanding the Quran and its commandments. There are two types of ayahs - clear and ambiguous. For ambiguous ayahs, knowledge of Arabic alone is insufficient. The six authentic sources of tafseer discussed are: 1) the Quran itself, 2) prophetic traditions, 3) sayings of companions, 4) sayings of followers of companions, 5) Arabic lexicon, and 6) common sense. Causes of inaccurate tafseer can include incompetence, subjecting the Quran to one
This document provides an overview of how hadith were preserved over generations, beginning with the companions of the Prophet Muhammad. The companions made great efforts to learn hadith directly from the Prophet. While writing hadith was initially prohibited, this was later lifted. Trustworthy companions like Abu Hurairah and Abdullah ibn Amr devoted themselves to preserving hadith by narrating them to later generations. Subsequent generations of scholars also worked to authenticate narrations and transmit the sunnah accurately.
This document provides advice from "Abū ‘Abdir-Rahmān Al-Atharī" to a seeker of knowledge. Some key points include:
- Seeking knowledge should not be for worldly gains but to worship Allah and teach others, lifting ignorance.
- Memorizing the Quran is good but acting on it is obligatory. Some prioritize memorization over action, abolishing texts.
- Beware of blindly following individuals over the Quran and hadith. Adhere to the understanding of the early Muslims.
- Make Tawheed the central concern through knowledge, practice and calling others to it, as the Prophet did.
-
This document provides a biography of Hafiz Ibn Kathir, the author of the Tafsir Ibn Kathir, an influential Quranic commentary. It details where and from whom Ibn Kathir studied, his most notable students and teachers, and lists some of his major works including his Tafsir of the Quran and a history collection. It also discusses his death and reputation as a scholar of hadith, fiqh, tafsir and historian during his lifetime.
This document provides a 3-page introduction and summary of a collection of morning and evening supplications written by Shaykh Ibn Uthaymeen.
[1] It describes the origin and compilation of the supplications, including verification of authenticity and addition of references.
[2] It provides a brief biography of Shaykh Ibn Uthaymeen, noting his scholarly achievements and pious character.
[3] It lists 11 other works containing Islamic supplications for further research on the topic.
The blind-following-of-madhhabs
Shaykh Muhammad Sultan al-Khajnadee
Language: English | Format: PDF | Pages: 65 | Size: 1 MB
Anyone who comes across the discussions of the followers of the madhhabs will not doubt that the misfortune of blind-following of madhhabs is one of the causes of decline of the Muslims and their backwardness. It has transformed their minds so that they do not think except with the minds of other people. The Imaams and their first students – rahimahumullaah – did not blindly stick to their own opinions like these followers who have forgotten a large portion of the advice given by the Imaams. Thus Shaytaan has caused enmity and hatred between them so that they relit a fire which Allaah had extinguished and in reality, they turned away from the sayings of the Mujtahid Imaams and clung onto the hypothetical answers given by late-comers who did not leave anything of the madhhabs except their names. Many scholars throughout the ages have understood this fact and so they have written about it and done well. But the work of ‘Allaamah al-Ma’soomee – rahimahullaah – Hadiyyat us-Sultaan ilaa Muslimee Bilaad il-Yaabaan is, despite its small size, perhaps one of the most beneficial books written on the subject. This is this due to its excellent style and strength of proofs, to the point that it is a fatal blow to the misfortune of blind-following of madhhabs. This is a concise version of this book, edited by Shaykh Saleem al- Hilaalee. This book was translated into English by Daawood ibn Ronald Burbank. We ask Allaah, the Blessed and Most High, to make this work beneficial to the Muslims. Those who do not give precedence to anything before Allaah and His Messenger, so that they may unsheathe the sword of knowledge, which is: ‘Allaah says… His Messenger says…’ And ride upon the back of truth, which is acquiring knowledge along with its proof. Thus expelling from Islaam the alterations of those going beyond bounds, the false claims of the deceptive, the misinterpretations of the ignorant and the bigotry of the blind- followers: those who pick and choose from the Qur’aan and divide up their Deen into sects and become separate groups.
This document provides a summary of the book "The Basic Rulings and Principles of Fiqh – The Beneficial, Eloquent Classifications and Differentiations" by Shaykh 'Abd ar-Rahman ibn Naasir as-Sa'di. It discusses the life and scholarly works of Shaykh as-Sa'di. It then explains the first principle from the book, which states that the Lawgiver (Allah) only orders that which is purely or predominantly beneficial, and only forbids that which is purely or predominantly evil, as derived from Quranic verses. The document provides context and commentary on this principle from other Islamic scholars.
PRAYER’S CONDITIONS, PILLARS, AND OBLIGATORY ACTS.pdfIslamhouse.com
This document summarizes the conditions, pillars, and obligatory acts of prayer in Islam according to the teachings of Imam Muhammad ibn ‘Abdul-Wahhāb. It outlines nine conditions for valid prayer: 1) Islam, 2) sanity, 3) reaching the age of discernment, 4) ritual purity, 5) removal of impurities, 6) covering of awrah, 7) correct prayer time, 8) facing the Qibla, and 9) intention. It also describes the pillars and obligatory acts of ablution and prayer, citing relevant Quranic verses and Hadiths to support the rulings. The document was revised and verified by Dr. Sa‘īd
Memphis Dawah | Language: English
This commentary is a compilation gathered from a number of commentaries written. These being: · Tafseer at-Tabaree · Tafseer al-Qurtubi [Jaami lil Ahkaam al-Qur’an] · Tafseer ibn Katheer · Tafseer ash-Shawkanee [Fath al-Qadeer] · Tafseer as-Sa`dee [Tayseer al-Kareem ar-Rahman] · Tafseer ash-Shanqeetee [Adwaa al-Bayaan fee Eedaah al-Qur’an bil Qur’an].
This document provides an overview of the science of Mustalah al-Hadeeth, which determines the acceptance or rejection of hadith chains of transmission (sanad) and texts (matn). It discusses the subject, purpose and history of the science, noting that verification of narrations originated from the Quran and Sunnah. It outlines some of the most renowned works on the topic and provides definitions for important terminology related to hadith studies and the scholars involved.
The document provides a summary and introduction to Imaam Al-Albaanee's book "The Night Prayer in Ramadaan". It discusses how performing the night prayer (Taraaweeh) in increments of 11 or 20 rak'ah has caused disagreement. It summarizes Al-Albaanee's view that the authentic Sunnah is to pray 11 rak'ah based on reliable hadith. It notes how some criticized his view, including one scholar who responded with a treatise but relied on deception rather than strong arguments. The introduction aims to clarify misrepresentations while promoting the importance of following the authentic Sunnah.
Hadith of najd & the ahlus sunnah wal-jamaa'ahZaffer Khan
The document analyzes a counter-reply article about the Hadith of Najd and identifies several issues with it. It notes that while some hadiths referenced are authentic, others are used out of context or have questionable sources. It also questions some of the scholars cited, as belonging to deviant sects refuted by early imams. The document aims to clarify that Najd in the hadith refers to Iraq, not modern-day Naudi Arabia, based on other authentic hadiths and explanations from scholars like Ibn Hajr. It emphasizes the importance of adhering to the Ahlus Sunnah wal Jamaa'ah and their teachings on distinguishing innovations and dealing with people of innovations.
The Basic Rulings and Principles of Fiqh - Sh. 'Abdur Rahmaan ibn Naasir As-S...Zaffer Khan
Al-Qawaa'id wal-Usool al-Jaami'ah
wal-Furooq wat -Taqaaseem al-Badee'ah
an-Naafi'ah.
The Basic Rulings and Principles of Fiqh (Islamic Jurisprudence) –
The Beneficial, Eloquent Classifications and Differentiations
By Sh. 'Abdur Rahmaan ibn Naasir As-Sa'di
This document discusses three ways of preserving hadiths: memorization, practice, and writing. It provides examples of companions memorizing and narrating many hadiths. While the Prophet initially restricted writing hadiths, he later allowed it as shown by sayings where he instructed companions to write. Various sahaba compiled early hadith collections, including Al-Saheefa and personal scripts. Over time, compilation became more organized with chapter-based books in the 2nd century and focus on narrator reliability in the 3rd century. The six major hadith books are introduced, with Sahih Bukhari and Muslim only including authentic narrations while the others contain both authentic and weak hadiths.
The content for this presentation on the Tafseer of Surah Al-Fatihah is taken from the book 'An Enlightening Commentary into the Holy Quran' which is a translation of Tafsir e Namuna.
Please recite a Fateha for my late father, Syed Abbas Mosavi. JazakAllah.
This document discusses the importance of authenticating hadiths and the methods used by early Islamic scholars. It explains that hadiths consist of matn (text) and isnad (chain of narrators), and the isnad was carefully evaluated to check the reliability of narrators. Various types of hadiths are defined based on the strength of the isnad. Methods like fiqh al-riwaya and fiqh al-diraya were used to examine narrators and evaluate the text. This led to the classification of hadiths as sahih, hasan, daif or fabricated. Major hadith collections are also mentioned.
This document provides an introduction and first chapter of a book discussing life after death in Islam. It begins by establishing Ibn al-Qayyim as a reliable source on the topic, being a renowned Damascus-based scholar. The chapter then describes what happens at the moment of death, with the soul seeing and interacting with the Angel of Death. It discusses the soul's journey to meet others in the next world and to be brought before Allah. It also describes the soul returning to witness funeral rites and reside with the body until questioning in the grave.
This document provides definitions and explanations of key Islamic concepts related to preserving the Quran and Sunnah. It discusses:
1) The definitions of hadeeth (prophet's traditions), which include his sayings, deeds, and deeds approved by him. It also defines Sunnah as the collection of hadeeth that form the prophet's way of life and Islamic code.
2) Bida', or religious innovation, which refers to practices that have no basis in the Quran or Sunnah.
3) The process of compiling and recording the Quran and Sunnah during the prophet's lifetime and after, including the roles of early Muslim scholars and caliphs in preserving Islamic scripture and traditions.
The document provides an introduction to the author's treatise on the night prayer in Ramadan. It discusses innovations that have become widespread and taken as the norm. It specifically addresses the issue of whether the night prayer consists of 11 or 20 raka'at, citing hadith evidence that it was 11 raka'at according to the Prophet and Umar ibn al-Khattab. The author's treatise arguing this point generated controversy. The introduction criticizes opposing scholars for relying on insults rather than evidence and examines one opponent's refutation in particular.
The document summarizes the history of tafseer (Quranic exegesis) in 3 main periods:
1) During the time of the Prophet Muhammad, when the Quran was being revealed and any questions could be asked directly to him. Key companions like Ibn Abbas were known for their knowledge of tafseer.
2) The period of the companions after the Prophet's death, when leading figures like Ibn Abbas systematized tafseer using sources like the Quran, hadiths, Arabic language etc. Key centers of learning emerged in Makkah, Madinah and Kufa.
3) The period of the successors (tabi'een
The document discusses the meaning and sources of tafseer (exegesis) of the Quran. It states that tafseer means "to open" and is the science of understanding the Quran and its commandments. There are two types of ayahs - clear and ambiguous. For ambiguous ayahs, knowledge of Arabic alone is insufficient. The six authentic sources of tafseer discussed are: 1) the Quran itself, 2) prophetic traditions, 3) sayings of companions, 4) sayings of followers of companions, 5) Arabic lexicon, and 6) common sense. Causes of inaccurate tafseer can include incompetence, subjecting the Quran to one
This document provides an overview of how hadith were preserved over generations, beginning with the companions of the Prophet Muhammad. The companions made great efforts to learn hadith directly from the Prophet. While writing hadith was initially prohibited, this was later lifted. Trustworthy companions like Abu Hurairah and Abdullah ibn Amr devoted themselves to preserving hadith by narrating them to later generations. Subsequent generations of scholars also worked to authenticate narrations and transmit the sunnah accurately.
This document provides advice from "Abū ‘Abdir-Rahmān Al-Atharī" to a seeker of knowledge. Some key points include:
- Seeking knowledge should not be for worldly gains but to worship Allah and teach others, lifting ignorance.
- Memorizing the Quran is good but acting on it is obligatory. Some prioritize memorization over action, abolishing texts.
- Beware of blindly following individuals over the Quran and hadith. Adhere to the understanding of the early Muslims.
- Make Tawheed the central concern through knowledge, practice and calling others to it, as the Prophet did.
-
This document provides a biography of Hafiz Ibn Kathir, the author of the Tafsir Ibn Kathir, an influential Quranic commentary. It details where and from whom Ibn Kathir studied, his most notable students and teachers, and lists some of his major works including his Tafsir of the Quran and a history collection. It also discusses his death and reputation as a scholar of hadith, fiqh, tafsir and historian during his lifetime.
This document provides a 3-page introduction and summary of a collection of morning and evening supplications written by Shaykh Ibn Uthaymeen.
[1] It describes the origin and compilation of the supplications, including verification of authenticity and addition of references.
[2] It provides a brief biography of Shaykh Ibn Uthaymeen, noting his scholarly achievements and pious character.
[3] It lists 11 other works containing Islamic supplications for further research on the topic.
The blind-following-of-madhhabs
Shaykh Muhammad Sultan al-Khajnadee
Language: English | Format: PDF | Pages: 65 | Size: 1 MB
Anyone who comes across the discussions of the followers of the madhhabs will not doubt that the misfortune of blind-following of madhhabs is one of the causes of decline of the Muslims and their backwardness. It has transformed their minds so that they do not think except with the minds of other people. The Imaams and their first students – rahimahumullaah – did not blindly stick to their own opinions like these followers who have forgotten a large portion of the advice given by the Imaams. Thus Shaytaan has caused enmity and hatred between them so that they relit a fire which Allaah had extinguished and in reality, they turned away from the sayings of the Mujtahid Imaams and clung onto the hypothetical answers given by late-comers who did not leave anything of the madhhabs except their names. Many scholars throughout the ages have understood this fact and so they have written about it and done well. But the work of ‘Allaamah al-Ma’soomee – rahimahullaah – Hadiyyat us-Sultaan ilaa Muslimee Bilaad il-Yaabaan is, despite its small size, perhaps one of the most beneficial books written on the subject. This is this due to its excellent style and strength of proofs, to the point that it is a fatal blow to the misfortune of blind-following of madhhabs. This is a concise version of this book, edited by Shaykh Saleem al- Hilaalee. This book was translated into English by Daawood ibn Ronald Burbank. We ask Allaah, the Blessed and Most High, to make this work beneficial to the Muslims. Those who do not give precedence to anything before Allaah and His Messenger, so that they may unsheathe the sword of knowledge, which is: ‘Allaah says… His Messenger says…’ And ride upon the back of truth, which is acquiring knowledge along with its proof. Thus expelling from Islaam the alterations of those going beyond bounds, the false claims of the deceptive, the misinterpretations of the ignorant and the bigotry of the blind- followers: those who pick and choose from the Qur’aan and divide up their Deen into sects and become separate groups.
This document provides a summary of the book "The Basic Rulings and Principles of Fiqh – The Beneficial, Eloquent Classifications and Differentiations" by Shaykh 'Abd ar-Rahman ibn Naasir as-Sa'di. It discusses the life and scholarly works of Shaykh as-Sa'di. It then explains the first principle from the book, which states that the Lawgiver (Allah) only orders that which is purely or predominantly beneficial, and only forbids that which is purely or predominantly evil, as derived from Quranic verses. The document provides context and commentary on this principle from other Islamic scholars.
PRAYER’S CONDITIONS, PILLARS, AND OBLIGATORY ACTS.pdfIslamhouse.com
This document summarizes the conditions, pillars, and obligatory acts of prayer in Islam according to the teachings of Imam Muhammad ibn ‘Abdul-Wahhāb. It outlines nine conditions for valid prayer: 1) Islam, 2) sanity, 3) reaching the age of discernment, 4) ritual purity, 5) removal of impurities, 6) covering of awrah, 7) correct prayer time, 8) facing the Qibla, and 9) intention. It also describes the pillars and obligatory acts of ablution and prayer, citing relevant Quranic verses and Hadiths to support the rulings. The document was revised and verified by Dr. Sa‘īd
al-Risala
By Ibn Abi Zayd Al-Kairawani
Basis Essential According to the School of Imam Malik .
Forty Five Short Chapters Covering Belief, Salah, Sawm, Zakat, Hajj, Umra, Jihad, Marriage, Divorce, Business transactions, Wills, other transactions, Ahkam Hudud, Fitra, Food & Drink, Salutations, cure and many other subjects.
This document provides an introduction and biography of Ibn Abi Zayd al-Qayrawani, the author of ar-Risala, an influential text on Maliki fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence). It describes Ibn Abi Zayd as a leading Maliki scholar and faqih in his time. It also lists many of his other scholarly works and provides details about his scholarly lineage and the prominence of his teachings in North Africa and Al-Andalus. The document concludes with accounts of Ibn Abi Zayd's piety and knowledge.
This document provides an introduction and biography of Ibn Abi Zayd al-Qayrawani, the author of ar-Risala, an influential text on Maliki fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence). It describes Ibn Abi Zayd as a leading Maliki scholar and faqih in his time, and outlines his scholarly works and teachings. The document also includes a prologue written by Ibn Abi Zayd introducing the contents of ar-Risala, which covers Islamic beliefs, acts of worship, and legal rulings according to the Maliki madhhab.
1. The document provides biographical information about Allama Abdul Hakim Sharaf Qadri, a prominent Sunni Islamic scholar from Pakistan who passed away in 2007.
2. It describes his upbringing, education under renowned teachers, positions held teaching at various Islamic institutions, and extensive scholarly works defending Ahlus Sunnah beliefs and refuting misinformation.
3. Allama Sharaf Qadri dedicated his life to scholarly writing, research, translation and the propagation of Ahlus Sunnah teachings. He established an organization and published many important books to further this mission.
1. The document provides biographical information about Allama Abdul Hakim Sharaf Qadri, a prominent Sunni Islamic scholar from Pakistan who passed away in 2007.
2. It describes his upbringing, education under renowned teachers, positions held teaching at various Islamic institutions, and extensive scholarly works defending Ahlus Sunnah beliefs and refuting misinformation.
3. Allama Sharaf Qadri dedicated his life to scholarly writing, research, translation and the propagation of Ahlus Sunnah teachings. He established an organization and published many important books to further this cause.
This document discusses the preservation and compilation of the Quran. It describes how the Quran was memorized by the Prophet Muhammad and his companions during his lifetime. It also discusses how parts of the Quran were written down during this time under the Prophet's supervision to ensure accuracy. After the Prophet's death, Abu Bakr oversaw the first compilation to address the loss of Huffaz during a battle. Later, Uthman standardized the text to prevent disputes over recitation. The document provides evidence that preservation efforts began during the Prophet's life through both memorization and writing.
The precious-remembrance-shaykh-uthaymeenMohammad Ali
1) This document is a collection of morning and evening supplications written by Shaykh Muhammad bin Saalih al-‘Uthaymeen, with the supplications being arranged and verified by Naayf bin Mamdooh bin ‘Abdil-‘Azeez Aali Sa’ood.
2) It provides an introduction to the Shaykh's life and works, and explains that this collection of supplications was originally written by the Shaykh's own hand and later compiled and referenced by the author.
3) The author outlines the methods he used to compile, reference, and summarize the supplications, and provides context for including weak supplications based on the views of scholars like I
This document provides biographical information about 'Abdullah ibn Abi Zayd al-Qayrawani, the author of the Risala, a famous treatise on Maliki fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence). It describes him as the head of the Maliki school in Qayrawan and a scholar with extensive knowledge of Maliki teachings. It also lists many of his influential writings and provides details about his scholarly achievements, teachings, and reputation as the preeminent authority on Maliki fiqh in his time.
This document provides a biography of Shaykh Muhammad Sultan al-Ma'soomee al-Khajnadee, an Islamic scholar who lived from 1297-1381 AH. It details his upbringing in an environment that strongly followed the Hanafi madhhab. It describes his extensive studies of Islamic texts and sciences under various teachers. It discusses his travels to seek further knowledge, including to Makkah and Madinah where he studied hadith with scholars. The biography outlines al-Ma'soomee's realization of the issues with blind following of madhhabs and contradictions to the teachings of the founders. It provides context of the religious-political environment he witnessed in the Ottoman lands.
This document provides an introduction and overview of Sahih Muslim, one of the six major hadith collections in Sunni Islam. It was collected by Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj, who lived in the 9th century CE and worked to verify the authenticity of hadiths attributed to the Prophet Muhammad. The introduction discusses Muslim's rigorous verification and acceptance criteria, including checking for compatibility with the Quran. It then lists and provides a brief description of the 43 books that make up Sahih Muslim, covering topics of faith, prayer, fasting, and more. Finally, it presents the first hadith from Book 1 on faith, which discusses a conversation between companions on the topic of divine decree.
PPT Takhrij Hadits - Penelusuran Sanad Matan dan Perawi hadisNaflahRifqi
1. Takhrij hadith is the practice of identifying the source and sanad (chain of narrators) of hadiths. It helps determine a hadith's authenticity.
2. There are books written on takhrij hadith methodology as well as books that facilitate looking up hadiths by keyword, narrator, or book.
3. Benefits of takhrij hadith include better understanding of a hadith's origin and history, clarity on its sanad and scholars, and ability to discern a hadith's quality and legal ruling. It can also resolve doubts about narrations.
The document provides an overview of Hanafi fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) with sections on jurisprudence, worship, personal relations, commercial transactions, and judicial matters. It includes summaries of concepts like wudu (ritual purification), ghusl (full-body ritual bath), suitable and unsuitable water for purification according to the Hanafi school. It also provides biographies of important Hanafi jurists like al-Quduri, who authored the Mukhtasar, an influential text on Hanafi fiqh.
The document is a compilation refuting the creed of Ahmad Raza Khan Al-Bralwi concerning knowledge of the unseen by providing quotes from major Islamic scholars as translated by Sufis.
The summary is:
1) Major Islamic scholars like those in Tafsir Al-Jalalayn, deny that prophets have knowledge of the unseen or witnessed past events, contradicting Ahmad Raza Khan's creed.
2) Other scholars like Al-Ghazali, Al-Qurtubi, and Ibn Rajab affirm prophets are not immune to errors in judgements and do not know certain hidden matters, opposing Ahmad Raza Khan.
3) Famous Suf
The document is a compilation refuting the creed of Ahmad Raza Khan concerning knowledge of the unseen (Ghayb) according to great Islamic scholars. It contains quotes from Tafsir Jalalayn, a famous tafsir translated by a Sufi, stating the Prophet (saw) did not see events of past prophets and knowledge of Ghayb was invisible to him. It also contains quotes from other classical scholars like Al-Ghazali, Al-Qurtubi, Ibn Rajab, and Abdul Qadir Al-Jilani denying specific knowledges of Ghayb and the future to prophets. The compilation aims to show Bralwi laymen that their creed concerning
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We are grateful to Syed mansoor Hussain Rizvi for sponsoring the translation of this beneficial book.
English Translation and notes by:
Syed Athar Husain Rizvi
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The recent surge in pro-Palestine student activism has prompted significant responses from universities, ranging from negotiations and divestment commitments to increased transparency about investments in companies supporting the war on Gaza. This activism has led to the cessation of student encampments but also highlighted the substantial sacrifices made by students, including academic disruptions and personal risks. The primary drivers of these protests are poor university administration, lack of transparency, and inadequate communication between officials and students. This study examines the profound emotional, psychological, and professional impacts on students engaged in pro-Palestine protests, focusing on Generation Z's (Gen-Z) activism dynamics. This paper explores the significant sacrifices made by these students and even the professors supporting the pro-Palestine movement, with a focus on recent global movements. Through an in-depth analysis of printed and electronic media, the study examines the impacts of these sacrifices on the academic and personal lives of those involved. The paper highlights examples from various universities, demonstrating student activism's long-term and short-term effects, including disciplinary actions, social backlash, and career implications. The researchers also explore the broader implications of student sacrifices. The findings reveal that these sacrifices are driven by a profound commitment to justice and human rights, and are influenced by the increasing availability of information, peer interactions, and personal convictions. The study also discusses the broader implications of this activism, comparing it to historical precedents and assessing its potential to influence policy and public opinion. The emotional and psychological toll on student activists is significant, but their sense of purpose and community support mitigates some of these challenges. However, the researchers call for acknowledging the broader Impact of these sacrifices on the future global movement of FreePalestine.
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These slides walk through the story of 1 Samuel. Samuel is the last judge of Israel. The people reject God and want a king. Saul is anointed as the first king, but he is not a good king. David, the shepherd boy is anointed and Saul is envious of him. David shows honor while Saul continues to self destruct.
🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥
إضغ بين إيديكم من أقوى الملازم التي صممتها
ملزمة تشريح الجهاز الهيكلي (نظري 3)
💀💀💀💀💀💀💀💀💀💀
تتميز هذهِ الملزمة بعِدة مُميزات :
1- مُترجمة ترجمة تُناسب جميع المستويات
2- تحتوي على 78 رسم توضيحي لكل كلمة موجودة بالملزمة (لكل كلمة !!!!)
#فهم_ماكو_درخ
3- دقة الكتابة والصور عالية جداً جداً جداً
4- هُنالك بعض المعلومات تم توضيحها بشكل تفصيلي جداً (تُعتبر لدى الطالب أو الطالبة بإنها معلومات مُبهمة ومع ذلك تم توضيح هذهِ المعلومات المُبهمة بشكل تفصيلي جداً
5- الملزمة تشرح نفسها ب نفسها بس تكلك تعال اقراني
6- تحتوي الملزمة في اول سلايد على خارطة تتضمن جميع تفرُعات معلومات الجهاز الهيكلي المذكورة في هذهِ الملزمة
واخيراً هذهِ الملزمة حلالٌ عليكم وإتمنى منكم إن تدعولي بالخير والصحة والعافية فقط
كل التوفيق زملائي وزميلاتي ، زميلكم محمد الذهبي 💊💊
🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥
1. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Juzz Rafa al-Yadain fi as-Salah
(Section on Raising the Hands in the Prayer)
Author: Ameerul Mu’mineen in Hadith, Imam
Muhammad bin Isma’eel al-Bukhari (rahimahullah)
Tahqeeq and Takhreej done by----Shaikh Zubair Ali Zai
Translated by-------Raza Hassan
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2. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Preface (Muqaddimah)
All Praise is due to Allah. We praise Him, and seek His
help and forgiveness. We seek refuge in Allah, Most high,
from the evils of our own selves and from our wicked
deeds. Whomever Allah guides cannot be misguided, and
whomever He leads astray cannot be guided. I testify that
there is no true God worthy of being worshipped expect
Allah, alone, without partner or associate. I further testify
that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger (sallallahu
alaihi Wasallam). May Allah’s peace and blessings be
upon him.
To proceed:
Verily, the best of speech is the Book of Allah, and the
best of guidance is that of Muhammad (sallallahu alaihi
Wasillam) and the evil of all matters is the innovation.
Every innovation is a bid'ah, and every bid'ah is a
misguidance, and every misguidance is in the Fire.
In the religion of Islam after declaring the shahadah, the
second most important pillar is the Salaah (prayer).
Whenever the messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)
used to pray, He used to raise both his hands up to his
ears or shoulders during the first takbeer, before ruku’ and
after ruku, as is proven from the Mutawaatir ahadith. In
common language, it is called “Rafa Yadain”.
The following Sahabas have reported doing rafa yadain:
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3. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
1) Abdullah bin Umar----- (Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim,
and Juz Rafa yadain)
2) Maalik bin Huwayrath----- (Sahih Bukhari, Muslim and
Juz)
3) Waa’il bin Hujr----- (Muslim and Juz)
4) Abu Humaid as-Saaidi----- (Sahih Ibn Hibban etc and
Juz)
5) Abu Qatadah----- (Juz)
6) Sahl bin Sa’d----- (Juz)
7) Abu Aseed as-Saa’idi----- (Juz)
8) Muhammad bin Muslimah----- (Juz)
9) Abu Bakr Siddique----- (Sunan al-Kubra lil Baihaqi 73/2)
10) Umar bin Khatab----- (Al-Khalafiaat lil BaihaqI)
11) Ali bin Abi Talib----- (Juz)
12) Abu Hurairah----- (Sahih ibn Khuzaymah 694, 698)
13) Abu Moosa al-Asha’ri----- (Ad-Daraqutni 292/1)
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4. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
14) Abdullah bin Zubair----- (Sunan al-Kubra by Baihqi
73/2)
15) Jabir bin Abdullah al-Ansari----- (Sunan ibn Maja: 868
and Musnad al-siraaj: 92)
16) Anas bin Malik----- (Musnad Abu Ya’la: 3793, and Juz)
Imam Astakhri, Hafidh Suyooti, Ashraf Ali Thanwi
Deobandi and others have affirmed to it, that every hadith
that is reported from atleast ten narrators (Sahabas) is
Mutawatir (See: Tadreeb al-Raawi 177/2, Kataf al-azhaar
al-mutnathirah pg 21, Bawader al-nawader pg 136).
The books written on Mutawatir ahadith, mention
especially the rafa yadain of before and after ruku’ to be
mutawatir in them. (See: Nazm al-Mutnathir min al-Hadith
al-Mutawatir 96, 97 etc)
The scholars who have declared the above mentioned
rafa yadain to be Mutawatir, the name of some among
those people of knowledge are as follows:
Al-Katani, Ibn al-Jawzi, Ibn Hajr, Zikriya al-Ansari, AlZubaydi and others. (See: Noorul Ainain pg 89, 90)
On the issue of rafa yadain in salaah, many scholars have
written books and articles, for example:
1) Muhammad bin Nasr al-Marwazi’s book, “Kitaab Rafa
yadain”.
2) Abu Bakr al-Bazzar
3) Abu Nai’m al-Asbahani, “Kitaab Rafa yadain fi salaah”
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5. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
4) Taqi ud-Deen as-Subki, He wrote a risala on rafa
yadain.
5) Ibn al-Qayyim.
Among them the most prominent is this book of Imam
Bukhari, “Juz Rafa Yadain”.
It is my (i.e: Shaikh Zubair) fortunity that I found the best
nuskha of Juz Rafa Yadain in the library of my teacher
Shaikh Badee’ ud-Deen Shah Rashdi Sindhi
(rahimahullah), which is a photostate of the Nuskha
Zahriya. I did its Tahqeeq, Takhreej, and Translation by
holding this Nuskha to be real.
The Narrators of this Nuskha (Version)
A specialty of this Nuskha is that, from the copyist to Imam
Bukhari, the whole chain is written in the beginning. From
the ending words of the book, we come to know that, the
one who says these words “Akhbarna Shaikh Al-Imam AlAllama Al-Hafidh Al-Muttaqan baqiyah al-Salaf Zain udDeen Abul-Fadhal Abdurraheem bin al-Husain ibn AlIraqi….” is none other than Hafidh ibn Hajr al-Asqalani.
Now here we present a brief and succinct introduction to
the narrators of this Nuskha:
1) Hafidh Ibn Hajr al-Asqalani “Al-Shafi’I, Al-Imam, AlAllama, Al-Hafidh, Incomparabale of his time, Pride of
the Period, Baqiyatul Huffaz, Ilm al-Aimmatul A’laam,
The Best among the Muhaqqiqeen, The seal of
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6. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Huffaz….” (Lakht al-alhaz by Ibn Fahd al-Hashmi alMakki, Pg 326)
He was born in 773 H and died in 852 H. He is the
author of the great books like: Tahdheeb atTahdheeb, Taqreeb at-Tahdeeb, Lisaan al-Mizaan,
Fath ul-Bari, Tabaqatul Mudalliseen, and Taghleeq alTa’leeq etc, and is on the top list of the Siqqah and
Muttaqan Scholars.
Here, let me tell you just as a note that, the title of Hanbali,
Maliki, Shafii’I, and Hanafi etc with some of the names of
the scholars does not mean at all that, those scholars are
counted among the Muqallideen. It is narrated from many
such scholars who are called Shafi’is that:
“We are not the Muqallideen of (Imam) Shafi’I, rather
(just) our (most of the) opinions match with their
opinions.”
[Refs: Taqriraat al-Rafa’I Vol: 1 Pg: 11, Al-Taheer wal
Taqreer: Vol:3 Pg: 453, and Al-Nafi’ al-Kabeer Pg:7]
This is also known to common people that Taqleed is
without evidence. It is written in one of the reliable books
of Deobandis “Al-Qamoos al-Waheed” that:
“Al-Taqleed (def): Following or copying someone blindly
without thinking or without evidence” (Pg 1346)
“Qallidu Fulanan: To do Taqleed, Following without
evidence, following someone blindly, To Copy someone,
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7. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
like “Qallid al-Qard al-Insaan” like: A Monkey did Taqleed
of a Human. (Same book Pg 346)
Ashraf Ali Thanwi said:
“Taqleed is to accept the saying of an ummati without any
eivdence. [Ref: Malfozaat Hakeem al-Ummat, Vol 3, Pg
59]
So, we came to know that this is the Taqleed which is
condemned by Hafidh ibn Hajr, so there remains no
question that He was the Muqallid of Imam Shafi’I. He has
opposed Imam Shafi’I in many issues, for example: Imam
Shafi’I used to consider “Ibraheem bin Muhammad bin Abi
Yahya al-Aslama” to be Siqqah (Truthful and Trustworthy),
while Hafidh Ibn Hajr, in his book, “Taqreeb at-Tahdheeb”
wrote him as a “Matrook” (Rejected).
Books of the Tabaqaat, meaning someone’s name being
in the Tabaqaat ash-Shafiyah, are not an evidence of him
being a Muqallid. Infact, even Imam Shafi’I has been
added in the Tabaqaat al-Maalikiya and Tabaqaat alHanbaliyah, and Imam Ahmed has been added in
Tabaqaat ash-Shafiya, and Dawud az-Zaahiri too in
Tabaqaat ash-Shafiya [see: Tanqeed as-Sadeed by
Shaikh Badee’ ud-deen shah rashdi sidhi], When infact,
they all were Mujtahideen; no one among them was a
Muqallid. It should be kept in mind that there is no reliable
book called “Tabaqaat al-Muqallideen” present on earth,
rather on the contrary, there are books like “Al-Aizaah fi
radd alal Muqallideen” by Imam Qurtubi [See: Seer al6
8. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
A’laam al-Nabula] (A book on the refutation of
Muqallideen).
2) The second narrator is Hafidh Abu al-Fadhal AlIraaqi, born in 725 H, and died in 806 H. He is the
author of some very beneficial books like: “Al-Alfiya fi
Mustalah al-Hadith”, “Al-Tanqeed wal Aizaah Sharh
Muqaddimah ibn as-Salah” and “Al-Mughni ‘an Hamal
al-Asfaar fil Asfaar” etc.
Hafidh ibn Fahd said about him:
“Al-Imam, The unique Allamah, Al-Hujja, Al-Habar alNaqid, The Umdah creation, Hafidh al-Islam, Unique of his
time, The only one in his era, Outclassed in memorization,
and The Master of his time.” [Ref: Lahz al-Alhaz, Pg 220]
3) Hafidh Noor ud-Deen al-Haithami, born in 735 H, and
died in 807 H.
He is the author of some beneficial books like: Majma’ azZawaid, Mawarid ul-Zamaan, and Kashf al-Astaar etc.
Hafidh Ibn Hajr said about him:
“He is good, silent, famous, having sound state of nature
(saleem fitrah), very strict in forbidding what is wrong,
(and) never leaves the Qiyaam al-Layl.” [Tabqaat alHuffaz lil Dhahabi].
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9. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
4) Sayyidah Hafidhah Umm Muhammad Sat Al-Arab bint
Muhammad died in 767 H.
Hafidh Ibn Hajr said about her:
ﺣﻔﻴﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺨﺮ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭی، ﺍﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻋﻠﻴہ ﻓﮑﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺜہ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﮑﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﺍﻝ
ﻭﺍﻻﺟﺰﺍء ﺷﺊ ﮐﺜﻴﺮ ﻭﺣﺪﺛﺖ ﻭﻃﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮﻫﺎ، ﺍﺧﺬ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﻴﺨﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﯽ۔۔۔۔)ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺭﺍﻟﮑﺎﻣﻨہ
(2/127
(2/159 ”ﻣﺤﺪﺛۃ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺻﻼﺡ ﻭﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ" )ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎء
5) Imam Fakhr ud-Deen Ibn Al-Bukhari, born in 595 H, and
died in 690 H. Hafidh Dhahabi said:
"“ ﮐﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﻴﻬً ﻋﺎﻟﻤً ﺍﺩﻳﺒً ﻓﺎﺿ ً، ﮐﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻞ، ﻣﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻉ، ﻣﺮﮐﻤً ﻟﻠﻤﺤﺪﺛﻴﻦ
ﺎ
ﻼ
ﺎ ﺎ
ﺎ
512
)ﻣﻌﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻮﺥ 231 ﺕ
6) Al-Shaikh Umar bin Muhammad bin Tabarzad, Born in
516 H, died in 607 H. Some people have criticized him
due to him being lazy in the matters of deen, but Hafidh
Ibn Nuqtah said:
ﻫﻮ ﻣﮑﺜﺮ، ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻉ، ﺛﻘہ ﻓﺎﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ
[Ref: Al-Tanqeed Lima’rifat Rawat al-Sunan wal masanid, Pg 397]
7) Al-Shaikh Ahmad bin Al-Hasan bin al-Bana, Born in 445
H, and died in 527 H. Hafiz Ibn al-Jawzi said about him:
“Wakana Siqqah” (He is Reliable).
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10. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
[Ref: Al-Muntazam fi Tarikh al-Malook walkman (278/17)]
8) Al-Shaikh Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Hasnoon al-Narsi,
Born in 367 H, and died in 456 H. About him Hafidh
Khtaeeb al-Baghdadi said:
ﮐﺘﺒﻨﺎ ﻋﻨہ ﻭﮐﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﻭﮐً ﺛﻘہ، ﻣﻦ ﺍﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﻥ، ﺣﺴﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻌﺘﻘﺎﺩ
ﺎ
[Ref: Taarikh Baghdad 356/1]
9) Al-Shaikh Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Moosa alMalahmi, Born in 312 H, and died in 395 H. About Hafidh
Dhahabi wrote:
ﮐﺎﻥ ﺛﻘہ، ﻳﺤﻔﻆ ﻭﻳﻔﻬﻢ
[Ref: Al-Abar fi Khabar min Ghabar 187/2]
10) Mahmood bin Ishaaq al-Khaza’I, died in 332 H. He
had three students.
I) Al-Malahmi.
Ii) Ahmed bin Muhammad Al-Husain Al-Raazi.
Iii) Ahmed bin Ali bin Umro al-Sulaimani.
Hafidh Ibn Hajr has graded one of the ahadith narrated
from him to be Hasan.
[Ref: Al-Mawafiqah al-Khabar Al-Khabarfi Takhreej
ahadith al-Mukhtasir 417/1]
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11. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
The authentication of a narration as Sahih or Hasan is the
authentication of all its narrators in the chain, see Nasb urRaya by Zaylai (9264/3, 149/1) etc.
Therefore, According to Hafidh Ibn Hajr, Mahmood bin
Ishaaq is Siqqah, Suduq, and Hasanul Hadiith, and it
should be kept in mind that no one said that Mahmood is
Majhul. The saying of some Liars from 14th and 15th
century declaring Mahmood to be a Majhul is rejected.
Walhamdulillah.
11) Shaikh ul-Islam, Al-Imam Al-Faqeeh, Al-Mujtahid, AlMuhaddith, Abu Abdullah Al-Bukhari, born in 194 H, and
died in 256 H. He is the author of some great and
beneficial books like: Sahih Bukhari, Al-Taarikh al-Kabeer,
Kitaab ad-Du’fa, etc. The decision of all the scholars about
him is that:
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻣﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻭﺭﺍﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺛﻴﻦ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺎﺫ ﺍﻟﺤﻔﺎﻅ ﺍﻟﺬی
ﺍﺟﻤﻌﺖ ﺍﻻﺋﻤۃ ﺷﺮﻗً ﻭﻏﺮﻗً ﻋﻠﯽ ﺗﻮﺛﻴﻘہ ﻭﺍﻣﺎﻧﺘہ ﻭﺿﺒﻄہ ﻭﺻﻴﺎﻧﺘہ
ﺎ
ﺎ
The student of his Student, Hafidh Ibn Hibban, has given
the testimony that:
ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻤﻦ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻭﺻﻨﻒ ﻭﺭﺣﻞ ﻭﺣﻔﻆ ﻭﺫﺍﻛﺮ ﻭﺣﺚ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ، ﻭﻛﺜﺮﺕ
ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻷﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﺣﻔﻈﻪ ﻟﻶﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ، ﻭﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻉ
ﺍﻟﺨﻔﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺋﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺣﻤﻪ ﺍﷲ
10
12. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Imam Abu Esa al-Tirmidhi said:
ﻭﻟﻢ ﺃﺭ ﺃﺣﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﻭﻻ ﺑﺨﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ
ﻣﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺇﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ
Meaning like Imam Bukhari, for more details see the book
“Al-Asaneed al-Sahihah fi Akhbar al-Imam Abi Hanifah, Pg
270.
From this Tahqeeq, we came to know that, the Chain of
“Juz Rafa Yadain” up to Imam Bukhari is absolutely Sahih
and Proven.
Explanation of the Tahqeeq
1) The author has declared the Nuskha Zaahiriya to be the
real one, because this is the most authentic and proven
Nuskha. Ibn al-Salaah has put the following condition to
copy from a Nuskha:
ﻭﻫﻮ ﺍﻥ ﻳﮑﻮﻥ ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨۃ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﺼﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺳﻘﻴﻢ ﻟﻠﻨﻘﻞ، ﺑﻞ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﻗﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻘﻆ
“And that the copyist of the real Nuskha, should not be the
one who copies wrongly, rather he should be the one who
copies correctly, and makes the least mistakes. [Ref:
Uloom ul-Hadith/ Muqaddimah Ibn al-Salah Pg 303]
11
13. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
2) Some phrases have been corrected by looking at
another Nuskha.
3) All the Ahadith have been classified, based on their
Strong-ness and Weakness.
4) A Brief, and concise Takhreej of the ahadith have also
been done.
12
16. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
، َ ﻓﺮﺣﻢ ﺍﷲ َﺒْ ًﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﱢﺒﺎ ِ َ ُﻮ ِ ﺍﷲ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ
ﺗ ﻉ ﺭﺳ ﻝ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ
ﻋﺪ
ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺃﺛﺮﻩ ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻌﻴﺬﻩ ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻦ َ ﱢ َﻔْ ِﻪ ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻠﻬﻤﻪ
ﺷﺮ ﻧ ﺴ
ﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﻟﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ : َ َ ِ ﺍ ﱠ َ َ ُ َﺍ َ َﻼ َ ِ ﱡ َﻻ َﺸْ َﻰ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﻃﻪ
ﻓﻤﻦ ﺗﺒﻊ ﻫﺪ ﻱ ﻓ ﻳﻀﻞ ﻭ ﻳ ﻘ
123 . ﺁﻳﺔ
In The Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
The Shaikh, The Imam, The Hafidh, The Master, Baqiyat
al-Salaf Zain ud-Deen Abu al-Fadhal Abdur-Raheem bin
al-Husain Ibn Al-Iraqi, and The Shaikh, The Imam, The
Hafidh, Noor ud-Deen Ali bin Abu Bakr Al-Haithami
informed us with my recitation (1), they both said: The
Shaikha, The Saalihah Umm Muhammad Al-Arab the
daughter of Muhammad bin Ali bin Ahmed bin AbdulWahid ibn al-Bukhari informed us, She said: Our
Gradfather Al-Shaikh Fakhr ud-Deen ibn Al-Bukhari
informed us, I was present when it (the book) was recited
to him, and he gave permission to narrate from his
narrations (of this book), he said: Abu Hafs Umar bin
Muhammad ibn Ma’mar al-Tabarzad informed us, He said
by hearing (and reciting) (that): Abu Ghalib Ahmad bin AlHasan bin Al-Bana informed us, (he said) Abul-Husain
Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Hasnoon al-Narsi informed us,
(he said) Abu Nasr Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Moosa AlMalahmi informed us, (he said) Abu Ishaaq Mahmood bin
Ishaaq bin Mahmood al-Khazaa’I informed us, (he said),
The Imam Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Isma’eel bin
15
17. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Ibraheem al-Bukhari informed us, he said: This book is a
refutation on him (a Majhul (2)) who refused to do rafa
yadain with ruku’ and when raising the head after ruku’ in
the prayer. He, unnecessarily has kept it ambiguous on
the non-Arabs, which is proven from the sayings and
actions of the Apostle of Allah (peace be upon him), and
from the actions and narrations of his companions, and
similarly from the actions of Tabi'een.
(Our) Salaf has followed the authentic ahadith on this
(issue), which have reached (with the sanads), through
Some from Some (and) Siqqah from Siqqah to our
Trustworthy Khalafs (Plural: Akhlaaf). May Allah have
mercy on them (ie: the salaf and the Khalaf) and fulfil His
promises with them.
This Munker (rejector: of rafa yadain) has shown the
turbidity of his chest and the narrowness of his Heart. He
has shown his hatred and pejuration towards the Sunnah
of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him), and has
shown his arrogance and enmity towards the Ahl usSunnah. The Bid'at (innovation) has been mixed in the
meat, bones, and the brain of that Bid'ati (The rejector of
rafa yadain), and the reason of his rejection is that, he
after seeing the crowd of non-arabs (2) around him, has
attributed himself with them, in deception. And Prophet
(peace be upon him) said: "A group among my Ummah
will continue to prevail over the truth (through evidences),
and those who'd leave them will never be able to harm
them, and neither will the opposition of their opposers will
harm them." It will always remain continuous in the
Sunnahs of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him),
so that his dead Sunnahs could be made alive. Unless if a
16
18. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
mistake happens after the true intention (and without
intending any opposition to the sunnah, then it is
forgiveable), and that, example should be established in
(the following of) the messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him), because it is (also) legitimate on the creatures (Bani
Adam and the Jinns) to follow the non-obligatory actions of
the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him), so that (this
encouragement could be established that) whatever the
Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) stops us from, it
should be avoided, and whatever he commands us, it
should be followed (completely), because Allah has
commanded his creatures (to have faith in his
Messenger), and has made it obligatory on them to follow
him, and has made only his obedience to be necessary.
The People's obedience to him is actually the obedience
of Allah. He is the very gratuitous, and bounteous
munificent.
Allah (swt) said: "And whatever the Messenger gives you,
accept it, and from whatever he forbids you, keep back."
(Al-Hasher: 7)
And said: "Whoever obeys the Messenger, he indeed
obeys Allah." (Al-Nisa: 80)
And said: "But no! by your Lord! they do not believe (in
reality) until they make you a judge of that which has
become a matter of disagreement among them, and then
do not find any straitness in their hearts as to what you
have decided and submit with entire submission." (Al-Nisa:
65)
17
19. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
And said: "Let those beware who go against his order lest
a trial afflict them or there befall them a painful
chastisement. (Al-Noor: 63)
And said: "Certainly you have in the Messenger of Allah
an excellent exemplar for him who hopes in Allah and the
latter day and remembers Allah much." (Al-Ahzaab: 21)
Thus, May Allah have mercy on that person who, by
following the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him) and by walking on his way, has asked for help
from Allah.
May Allah protect him from the evil of his spirit, and put his
guidance in his heart. The evidence of this is the following
saying of (Allah) the Mighty that:
"Then whoever follows my guidance, he shall not go
astray nor be unhappy" (Taha: 123)
18
20. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Hadith # 1
1( َﺧْ َ َ َﺎ ِﺳْ َﺎ ِﻴ ُ ﺑْ ُ َ ِﻲ ُ َﻳْ ٍ , َ ﱠ َ ِﻲ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺣْ َ ِ ﺑْ ُ َ ِﻲ
ﺃ ﺒﺮﻧ ﺇ ﻤ ﻋ ﻞ ﻦ ﺃﺑ ﺃﻭ ﺲ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋ ﺪ ﺮ ﻤﻦ ﻦ ﺃﺑ
, ﺍﻟ ﱢ َﺎ ِ , َﻦْ ُﻮ َﻰ ﺑْ ِ ُﻘْ َ َ , َﻦْ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ِ ﺍﻟْ َﻀْ ِ ﺍﻟْ َﺎ ِ ِ ﱢ
ﺰﻧ ﺩ ﻋ ﻣ ﺳ ﻦ ﻋ ﺒﺔ ﻋ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﻔ ﻞ ﻬ ﺷﻤﻲ
, ٍ ِ َ ِ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺣْ َ ِ ﺑْ ِ ُﺮْ ُ َ ﺍ َﻋْ َ ِ , َﻦْ ُ َﻴْ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ِ َ ِﻲ َﺍ
ﻋﻦ ﻋ ﺪ ﺮ ﻤﻦ ﻦ ﻫ ﻣﺰ ﻷ ﺮﺝ ﻋ ﻋﺒ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﺃﺑ ﺭ ﻓﻊ
َﻦْ َِ ﱢ ﺑْ ِ َ ِﻲ َﺎِ ٍ َ ِ َ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ َ َﺎَﻰ َﻨْ ُ : َ ﱠ َ ُﻮ َ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ َﱠﻰ
ﻋ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻦ ﺃﺑ ﻃ ﻟﺐ ﺭﺿﻲ ﻠﻪ ﺗﻌ ﻟ ﻋ ﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳ ﻝ ﻠﻪ ﺻﻠ
ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ : " َﺎ َ َﺮْ َ ُ َ َﻳْ ِ ِ َﺍ َ ﱠ َ ِﻠ ﱠﻼ ِ َﺬْ َ َﻨْ ِ َﻴْ ِ , َِ َﺍ
ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛ ﻥ ﻳ ﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﺇﺫ ﻛﺒﺮ ﻟ ﺼ ﺓ ﺣ ﻭ ﻣ ﻜﺒ ﻪ ﻭﺇﺫ
ﺃﺭ ﺩ ﺃ ﻳ ﻛﻊ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺮﻛ ﻉ ﻭﺇﺫ ﻗ ﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺮ ﻌﺘ ﻦ
ِ َْ َﺍ َ َﻥْ َﺮْ َ َ , َِ َﺍ َ َ َ َﺃْ َ ُ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ ِ , َِ َﺍ َﺎ َ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻛْ َ َﻴ
" َ َِ َ َْ َ َ ِﺜ
ﻓﻌﻞ ﻣ ﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ
1) Isma’eel Bin Abi Awais informed us, Abdurrehman bin
Abi Zanaad narrated to us, from Moosa bin Uqbah, from
Abdullah Bin Fadal al-Haashmi, from Abdurrehmaan bin
Hurmuz Al-A’raj, from Ubaidullah bin abi Raafi’, from ‘Ali
bin Abi Taalib (May Allah pe pleased with him): Whenever
Rasulullah (sallallahu ‘alaihi wasallam) said the Takbeer
for prayer (Salaah), he used to raise his hands, and when
He was about to bow, and when standing up after rukoo’,
and when standing up after two units (Rakahs), He did the
same (Rafa’ Yadain).
This narration is Hasan (Good) from its Isnaad (Chain). It is also present in Musnad
Ahmed (93/1) and others. Tirmidhi (3423) graded it “Hasan Sahih”, Ibn Khuzaymah
(584) and Ibn Hibban (Umdatul Qari 277/5) added it in their Sahihain. Imam Ahmed and
others have also graded it Sahih (Authentic).
Its narrator “Abdurrehman Bin Abi Zanaad” is Saduq (Truthful) and Hasan ul Hadith
(Good in Hadith).
19
21. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Haafidh Dhahabi said: His Narrations from before (the deterioration of his memory) are
Hasan [ref: Seer a’laam al-Nabula, Vol 8, Pg 168, 70]
Ibn al-Madini has graded this Narration to be “Qawi” (Strong). This narration is from
before the deterioration of the memory of “Abdurrehmaan bin Abi Zanad” [see: Noorul
‘Ainain Pg 83, 84]
Note #1: In both the Versions (Nuskha), “Akhbarna Isma’eel bin Abi Awais” is present,
while in some of the Versions (Nuskhas) it is Mistakenly hidden the word “Yoonus”
instead of “Awais” which is not correct
Note #2: From this Hasan hadith we came to know that in the different Asaaneed
(Chains) of the same hadith, the Phrase “Qaama min as-Sajdatain” (Standing up after
two Sujud/prostrations) is present, this phrase actually means “Qaama min arRaka’tain” (Standing up after two Rakas: Units). This is the Tahqeeq (research) of Imam
Tirmidhi and other Muhadditheen. In the Arabic Lughat (Dictionary) “Sajdatain” (two
Sujud) is also taken to mean “Raka’tain” (two Units of prayer).
Note #3: According to the Muhadditheen the opposition of Rafa’ Yadain is not proven
from Ali (May Allah pe pleased with him). The narration present in Al-illal of Daraqutni is
Munqata’ (Disconnected).
Presenting the narrations of Muhammad bin Hasan al-Shaibani in this matter is not
right, because Muhammad bin Hasan according to the Muhadditheen is Strongly
Crtiticized. Imam Yahya bin Ma’een has declared him to be “Kazzab” (Liar) [See: Lisaan
al-Mizaan (122/5), Kitaab ad-Du’fa lil Ukayli (52/4), and Tarikh Baghdad (42031/5). His
Tautheeq is not proven from any of the trustworthy
:ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ
ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻳ ﻭ ﻋ ﺳ ﻌﺔ ﻋﺸﺮ ﻧ ﺴ ﻣ ﺃ ﺤ ﺏ ﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ
ُ َ َ َِ َ ُﺮْ َﻯ َﻦْ َﺒْ َ َ َ َ َ َﻔْ ًﺎ ِﻦْ َﺻْ َﺎ ِ ﺍﻟ ﱠ ِ ﱢ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ
ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﻬ ﻛ ﻧ ﻳ ﻓﻌ ﻥ ﺃ ﺪﻳﻬ ﻋ ﺪ ﺮﻛ ﻉ ﻣ ﻬ ﺃﺑ ﻗﺘ ﺩﺓ
َ َ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ " َ ﱠ ُﻢْ َﺎ ُﻮﺍ َﺮْ َ ُﻮ َ َﻳْ ِ َ ُﻢْ ِﻨْ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ ِ " . ِﻨْ ُﻢْ َ ُﻮ َ َﺎ
ﻷ ﺼ ﺭﻱ ﻭﺃﺑ ﺃﺳ ﺪ ﺴ ﻋﺪﻱ ﺒ ﺭﻱ ﻭﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻦ ﻣ ﻠﻤﺔ ﺒ ﺭﻱ
ﺍ َﻧْ َﺎ ِ ﱡ , ََ ُﻮ ُ َﻴْ ٍ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺎ ِ ِ ﱡ ﺍﻟْ َﺪْ ِ ﱡ , َ ُ َ ﱠ ُ ﺑْ ُ َﺴَْ َ َ ﺍﻟْ َﺪْ ِ ﱡ
ﻭﺳ ﻞ ﻦ ﺳ ﺪ ﺴ ﻋﺪﻱ ﻭﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻦ ﺨﻄ ﺏ ﻭﻋ ﺪ
ُ ْ, َ َﻬْ ُ ﺑْ ُ َﻌْ ٍ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺎ ِ ِ ﱡ , َ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ُ ُ َ َ ﺑْ ِ ﺍﻟْ َ ﱠﺎ ِ , َ َﺒ
ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﻋﺒ ﺱ ﻦ ﻋ ﺪ ﻤﻄﻠﺐ ﻬ ﺷﻤﻲ ﻭﺃﻧﺲ ﻦ ﻣ ﻟﻚ ﺧ ﺩﻡ ﺭﺳ ﻝ
ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ُ َ ﱠﺎ ِ ﺑْ ِ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟْ ُ ﱠِ ِ ﺍﻟْ َﺎ ِ ِ ﱡ , ََ َ ُ ﺑْ ُ َﺎِ ٍ َﺎ ِ ُ َ ُﻮ
ﻠﻪ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﺑ ﻫﺮ ﺮﺓ ﺪ ﺳﻲ ﻭﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻦ
ُ ْﺍﻟﱠ ِ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ , ََ ُﻮ ُ َﻳْ َ َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻭْ ِ ﱡ , َ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑ
ﻋ ﺮ ﻦ ﻌ ﺹ ﻭﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﺰﺑ ﺮ ﻦ ﻌﻮ ﻡ ﻘﺮﺷﻲ ﻭﻭ ﺋﻞ
ُ ِ َﻤْ ِﻭ ﺑْ ِ ﺍﻟْ َﺎ ِ , َ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ُ ﺍﻟ ﱡ َﻴْ ِ ﺑْ ِ ﺍﻟْ َ ﱠﺍ ِ ﺍﻟْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ , َ َﺍ
, ﺑْ ُ ُﺠْ ٍ ﺍﻟْ َﻀْ َ ِ ﱡ , َ َﺎِ ُ ﺑْ ُ ﺍﻟْ ُ َﻳْ ِ ِ , ََ ُﻮ ُﻮ َﻰ ﺍ َﺷْ َ ِ ﱡ
ﻦ ﺣ ﺮ ﺤ ﺮﻣﻲ ﻭﻣ ﻟﻚ ﻦ ﺤﻮ ﺮﺙ ﻭﺃﺑ ﻣ ﺳ ﻷ ﻌﺮﻱ
20
23. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Similarly; it is reported from the seventeen Ashaab
(Companions) of Rasulullah (sallallahu ‘alaihi wasallam)
that they used to raise their Hands before and after going
to ruku’ (bowing). Among them are: Abu Qatadah alAnsari, Abu Asaid as-Saa’idi al-Badari, Muhammad bin
Muslimah al-Badari, Sahl bin Sa’ad as-Saa’idi, Abdullah
bin Umar bin Al-Khattab, Abdullah bin Abbas bin AbdulMuttalib al-Haashimi, Servant of Rasulullah (sallallahu
‘alaihi wasallam), Anas bin Malik, Abu Hurairah, Abdullah
bin Umro bin Al-‘Aas, Abdullah bin az-Zubair, Waa’il Bin
Hujr, Maalik bin al-Huwairas, Abu Moosa al-Asha’ri, Abu
Humaid as-Saa’idi, Ali bin Abi Taalib, Umm Darda and
Umar bin Al-Khattab. (May Allah be pleased with them all).
Hasan and Humaid bin Halaal said: The Ashaab
(Companions) of rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam)
used to do Rafa’ Yadain (before and after ruku’). Hence;
the narrator didn’t exclude any of the companions of the
prophet (Peace be upon him). According to the People of
Knowledge, it is not proven from any of the companions of
the prophet (Peace be upon him) that they left Rafa’
Yadain. (raising hands before and after ruku in prayer).
Rafa’ Yadain is narrated from a huge number of the
companions of the prophet (Peace be upon him) as we
have stated above. Similarly; a huge number of narrations
have reached to us from the Scholars of Makkah, Hijaaz,
Iraaq, Shaam, Basra, and Yemen, and It is narrated from
a huge number of the people of Kharasaan, Among them
are: Sa’eed bin Jubair, ‘Ataa bin Abi Ribaah (Teacher of
Imam Abu Hanifah), Mujaahid, Qaasim bin Muhammad,
Saalim bin Abdullah bin Umar bin al-Khattab, Umar bin
Abdul ‘Azeez, Nu’maan bin abi Ayaash, Hasan (Basri), Ibn
22
24. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Sireen, Tawoos, Makhool, Abdullah bin Dinar, Naafi’,
Ubaidullah bin Umar, Al-Hasan bin Muslim, Qais bin Sa’d
and from many others, and similarly it is narrated from
Umm Darda that she used to do Rafa’ Yadain, and
Abdullah bin al-Mubarak also used to do Rafa’ Yadain,
and similarly, the students of Ibnul Mubarak also used to
do Rafa Yadain, and among them are: Ali bin Al-Hasan,
Abdullah bin Uthmaan, and Yahya bin Yahya.
And among the Muhadditheen of Bukhara (who used to do
rafa’ yadain) are: ‘Esaa bin Moosa, Ka’b bin Sa’eed,
Muhammad bin Salaam, Abdullah bin Muhammd alMusnadi, and countless other (Scholars) used to do rafa’
yadain. There is no Ikhtilaaf in our above mentioned
scholars.
And Abdullah bin Az-Zubair, Ali bin Abdullah, Yahya bin
Ma’een, Ahmed bin Hanbal, and Ishaaq bin Raahwaih
used to grade those ahadeeth to be Proven and Truth
(Sahih) which mentioned Rafa’ Yadain from the Prophet
(peace be upon him), and these people were among the
biggest Scholars of their Times.
And Similarly it has been narrated from Abdullah bin Umar
bin Al-Khattaab.
Hadith # 2
ْ2( َﺧْ َ َ َﺎ َِ ﱡ ﺑْ ُ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُﻔْ َﺎ ُ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻫْ ِ ﱡ , َﻦ
ﺃ ﺒﺮﻧ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻦ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺳ ﻴ ﻥ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺰ ﺮﻱ ﻋ
ﺳ ﻟﻢ ﻦ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻋ ﺃﺑ ﻪ ﻗ ﻝ ﺭﺃ ﺖ ﺭﺳ ﻝ ﻠﻪ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ
ُ َﺎِ ِ ﺑْ ِ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ , َﻦْ َ ِﻴ ِ , َﺎ َ : " ََﻳْ ُ َ ُﻮ َ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ
23
25. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳ ﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﺇﺫ ﻛﺒﺮ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ
َ ِ ُ َ ََْﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َﺮْ َ ُ َ َﻳْ ِ ِ َﺍ َ ﱠ َ , َِ َﺍ َ َ َ , َِ َﺍ َ َ َ َﺃ
ﺮﻛ ﻉ ﻭ ﻳ ﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺑ ﻦ ﺴ ﺪﺗ ﻦ ﻗ ﻝ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻦ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻭﻛ ﻥ
َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ ِ , َﻻ َﻔْ َ ُ َِ َ َﻴْ َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺠْ َ َﻴْ ِ " . َﺎ َ َِ ﱡ ﺑْ ُ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ َ َﺎ
َْﻋَْ َ َ َﺎ ِ ِ : َﻓْ ُ ﺍ َﻳْ ِﻱ َ ﱞ ََﻰ ﺍﻟْ ُﺴِْ ِﻴ َ ِ َﺎ َ َﻯ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻫْ ِ ﱡ ، َﻦ
ﺃ ﻠﻢ ﺯﻣ ﻧﻪ ﺭ ﻊ ﻷ ﺪ ﺣﻖ ﻋﻠ ﻤ ﻠﻤ ﻦ ﺑﻤ ﺭﻭ ﺰ ﺮﻱ ﻋ
. َﺎِ ٍ ، َﻦْ َ ِﻴﻪ
ﺳ ﻟﻢ ﻋ ﺃﺑ
‘Ali bin Abdullah informed us, Sufyaan (Bin Uyainah)
narrated to us, Zuhri narrated to us, from Saalim bin
Abdullah, from His Father (Abdullah bin Umar), who said:
“I saw Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam), He used to
raise his hands when saying Takbeer, and when going to
ruku’, and when rising from Ruku’, and He did not use to
do it (rafa’ yadain) between the two Sujud: prostrations”.
Ali bin Abdullah, who was the greatest scholar of his time,
said: Due to the narration of “An Zuhri, An Saalim, An
Abdullah”, it is necessary for every muslim to do rafa’
yadain.
This narration is rigorously authentic. Imam Muslim, Imam Tirmidhi, and others have
graded it Sahih (Authentic).
Imam Ibn Abdul Bar said: There is no criticism (of any muhaddith) on this Hadith. [AlIstazkaar].
The Narrator “Ali Bin Abdullah al-Madini” in this Hadith, is one of the biggest Imams of
Ahlus-Sunnah, and he is among the outstanding Siqqah (Trustworthy) narrators of
Hadith.
Some liars of the contemporary era has declared him Shi’aa, which is absolutely not
true. Hafidh Dhahabi in his Mizan al-I’tidaal has excellently defended Imam al-Madini,
and has declared all the Criticisms on him to be Mardood (rejected). walhamdulillah
Hadith # 3
24
26. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻣﺴﺪﺩ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻳ ﻴ ﻦ ﺳﻌ ﺪ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋ ﺪ ﺤﻤ ﺪ ﻦ ﺟ ﻔﺮ
ٍ َ ْ3( َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َ ﱠ ٌ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َﺤْ َﻰ ﺑْ ُ َ ِﻴ ٍ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟْ َ ِﻴ ِ ﺑْ ُ َﻌ
ْ, َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َ ﱠ ُ ﺑْ ُ َﻤْ ٍﻭ ، َﺎ َ : َ ِﺪْ ُ َ َﺎ ُ َﻴْ ٍ ِﻲ َ َ َ ٍ ِﻦ
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻦ ﻋ ﺮ ﻗ ﻝ ﺷﻬ ﺕ ﺃﺑ ﺣﻤ ﺪ ﻓ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﻣ
ﺃ ﺤ ﺏ ﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﻫ ﺃﺑ ﻗﺘ ﺩﺓ ﻦ ﺭ ﻌﻲ
َﺻْ َﺎ ِ ﺍﻟ ﱠ ِ ﱢ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ، َ َ ُ ُﻢْ َ ُﻮ َ َﺎ َ َ ﺑْ ُ ِﺑْ ِ ﱟ
ﺭﺿﻲ ﻠﻪ ﻋ ﻪ ﻳﻘ ﻝ ﺃﻧ ﺃ ﻠﻤﻜ ﺑﺼ ﺓ ﺭﺳ ﻝ ﻠﻪ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ
ُ َ ِ َ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ َﻨْ ُ َ ُﻮ ُ : " َ َﺎ َﻋَْ ُ ُﻢْ ِ َﻼ ِ َ ُﻮ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ
ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ , َﺎُﻮﺍ َﻴْ َ ؟ َ َﺍﻟﱠ ِ َﺎ ُﻨْ َ َﻗْ َ َ َﺎ َ ُ ُﺤْ َ ً , َﻻ َﻛْ َ َ َﺎ
ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗ ﻟ ﻛ ﻒ ﻓﻮ ﻠﻪ ﻣ ﻛ ﺖ ﺃ ﺪﻣﻨ ﻟﻪ ﺻ ﺒﺔ ﻭ ﺃ ﺜﺮﻧ
َ ُ ﺍ ﱢ َﺎ ًﺎ , َﺎ َ : َﻞْ َﺍ َﺒْ ُ ُ , َﺎُﻮﺍ : َﺎﺫْ ُﺮْ ، َﺎ َ : َﺎ َ ِ َﺍ َﺎ َ َِﻰ
ﻟﻪ ﺗﺒ ﻋ ﻗ ﻝ ﺑ ﺭ ﻗ ﺘﻪ ﻗ ﻟ ﻓ ﻛ ﻗ ﻝ ﻛ ﻥ ﺇﺫ ﻗ ﻡ ﺇﻟ
ﺼ ﺓ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺮﻛ ﻉ ﻭﺇﺫ ﻗ ﻡ
َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻼ ِ َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ , َِ َﺍ َ َ َ , َِ َﺍ َ َ َ َﺃْ َ ُ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ ِ , َِ َﺍ َﺎ
" َ َِ َ ِْ َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻛْ َ َﻴْ ِ َ َ َ ِﺜ
ﻣﻦ ﺮ ﻌﺘ ﻦ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻣ ﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ
Musaddad narrated to us, Yahya bin Sa’eed narrated to
us, Abdul Hamid bin Ja’far narrated to us, Muhammad bin
Umro narrated to us, He said: I found Abu Humaid (AsSaa’idi) among the ten companions of the prophet (peace
be upon him). One among them was (also) Abu Qatadah
bin Rab’ai. He (Abu Humaid) was saying: “I know the
prayer of rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) more than
all of you”. They (the ten ashaab) said: “How? By Allah,
you neither became a sahabi before us, nor did you get
the companionship of the prophet (peace be upon him)
more than us!” (Abu Humaid) said: “Infact, I have seen him
i.e: the prophet (peace be upon him) performing salaah”.
The companions said: “then describe it to us”. (Abu
Humaid) said: Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) used
to raise his hands when standing up for prayer, and before
going to ruku’ and after standing from ruku’ and after the
25
27. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
two units (of prayer), He (peace be upon him) used to do
the same (rafa’ yadain).
This Hadith is Sahih (Authentic). Ibn Khuzaimah, Ibn Hibban, Ibn al-Jarood, Tirmidhi,
and Ibn Taymiyyah waghariruhum graded it Sahih.
Abdul Humaid bin Ja’far is the narrator of Sahih Muslim, and Siqqah and Suduq
according to the Jumhoor of Muhadditheen. Zayla’I Hanafi has also agreed with it [Nasb
ar-Raya 344/1]
:ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ
ﺳﺄ ﺖ ﺃﺑ ﻋ ﺻﻢ ﻋ ﺣﺪ ﺚ ﻋ ﺪ ﺤﻤ ﺪ ﻦ ﺟ ﻔﺮ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻓﺤﺪﺛﻨ ﻋ ﺪ
ُ ََْﻟْ ُ َ َﺎ َﺎ ِ ٍ َﻦْ َ ِﻳ ِ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟْ َ ِﻴ ِ ﺑْ ِ َﻌْ َ ٍ َ َ َ َ ُ َ َ ﱠ َ ِﻲ َﺒ
ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋ ﻪ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋ ﺪ ﺤﻤ ﺪ ﻦ ﺟ ﻔﺮ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻦ
ُ ْﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ُ ُ َ ﱠ ٍ , َﻨْ ُ َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟْ َ ِﻴ ِ ﺑْ ُ َﻌْ َ ٍ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َ ﱠ ُ ﺑ
ﻋ ﺮ ﻦ ﻋﻄ ء ﻗ ﻝ ﺷﻬ ﺕ ﺃﺑ ﺣﻤ ﺪ ﻓ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﻣ ﺃ ﺤ ﺏ
ِ َﻤْ ِﻭ ﺑْ ِ َ َﺎ ٍ , َﺎ َ : َ ِﺪْ ُ َ َﺎ ُ َﻴْ ِ ِﻲ َ َ َ ٍ ِﻦْ َﺻْ َﺎ
ﺍﻟ ﱠ ِ ﱢ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َ َ ُ ُﻢْ َ ُﻮ َ َﺎ َ َ ﺑْ ُ ِﺑْ ِ ﱟ ، َﺎ َ : " َ َﺎ
ﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﻫ ﺃﺑ ﻗﺘ ﺩﺓ ﻦ ﺭ ﻌﻲ ﻗ ﻝ ﺃﻧ
َْﻋَْ ُ ُﻢْ ِ َﻼ ِ ﺍﻟ ﱠ ِ ﱢ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ " . َ َ َ َ ِﺜَْ ُ ، َ َﺎُﻮﺍ ُﱡ ُﻢ
ﺃ ﻠﻤﻜ ﺑﺼ ﺓ ﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﻣ ﻠﻪ ﻓﻘ ﻟ ﻛﻠﻬ
ﺻﺪ ﺖ
َ َْ َﻗ
Imam Bukhari said:
Hence, Abdullah bin Muhammad narrated this hadith to
me from him (Abu Asim), Abu Aasim checked it on my
request: Abdul Hamid bin Ja’far narrated to us,
Muhammad bin Umro narrated to us, He said: I found Abu
Humaid (As-Saa’idi) among the ten companions of the
prophet (peace be upon him). One among them was (also)
Abu Qatadah bin Rab’ai. He (Abu Humaid) was saying: “I
know the prayer of rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam)
more than all of you”. Then he narrated the similar Hadith
26
28. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
(as mentioned above), then all of them (companions) said:
You have said the truth (prophet used to pray like that).
Note #1: Some people present this same hadith from Abu Humaid as-Saa’idi in
reference to Sahih Bukhari, where the mentioning of Rafa’ Yadain is not present, to be
their evidence of not doing rafa’ yadain. So, the answer is that, the aforementioning of
something is not considered the Daleel (evidence) against mentioning. Therefore,
criticizing the Hadith which mentions Rafa’ Yadain, from the narration of Sahih Bukhari,
which does not mention Rafa’ yadain, is not Correct. The addition of Siqqah is
acceptable according to all the Muhadditheen.
Hadith # 4
ﺃ ﺒﺮﻧ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋ ﺪ ﻤﻠﻚ ﻦ ﻋ ﺮ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻓﻠ ﺢ
ُ َْﺧْ َ َ َﺎ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ُ ُ َ ﱠ ٍ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟْ َِ ِ ﺑْ ُ َﻤْ ٍﻭ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َُﻴ
ﺑْ ُ َُﻴْ َﺎ َ , َ ﱠ َ ِﻲ َ ﱠﺎ ُ ﺑْ ُ َﻬْ ٍ , َﺎ َ : ﺍﺟْ َ َ َ َ ُﻮ ُ َﻴْ ٍ , ََ ُﻮ
ﺘﻤﻊ ﺃﺑ ﺣﻤ ﺪ ﻭﺃﺑ
ﻦ ﺳﻠ ﻤ ﻥ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋﺒ ﺱ ﻦ ﺳ ﻞ ﻗ ﻝ
ﺃﺳ ﺪ ﻭﺳ ﻞ ﻦ ﺳ ﺪ ﻭﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻦ ﻣ ﻠﻤﺔ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﺻ ﺓ ﺭﺳ ﻝ ﻠﻪ
ِ ُ َﻴْ ٍ , َ َﻬْ ُ ﺑْ ُ َﻌْ ٍ , َ ُ َ ﱠ ُ ﺑْ ُ َﺴَْ َ َ َ َ َ ُﻭﺍ َﻼ َ َ ُﻮ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ
ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘ ﻝ ﺃﺑ ﺣﻤ ﺪ ﺃﻧ ﺃ ﻠﻤﻜ ﺑﺼ ﺓ ﺭﺳ ﻝ ﻠﻪ
ِ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ، َ َﺎ َ َ ُﻮ ُ َﻴْ ٍ : َ َﺎ َﻋَْ ُ ُﻢْ ِ َﻼ ِ َ ُﻮ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ
ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗ ﻡ ﻓﻜﺒﺮ ﻓﺮﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﺛﻢ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﺣ ﻦ ﻛﺒﺮ
َ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ , " َﺎ َ َ َ ﱠ َ َ َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ ، ُ ﱠ َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ ِﻴ َ َ ﱠ
ﻟ ﺮﻛ ﻉ ﺛﻢ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻓﻮﺿﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﻋﻠ ﺭ ﺒﺘ ﻪ
ِ ْ" ِﻠ ﱡ ُﻮ ِ , ُ ﱠ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ ََﻰ ُﻛْ َ َﻴ
Abdullah bin Muhammad narrated to us, Abdul Malik bin
Umro narrated to us, Fleeh bin Sulaiman narrated to us,
‘Abbaas bin Sahl narrated to us, He said: Abu Humaid,
Abu Asaid, Sahl bin Sa’d, and Muhammad bin Muslimah
gathered together, there they mentioned about the prayer
of the Prophet (peace be upon him), so Abu Humaid said:
I know the prayer of Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam)
more than all of you, “ He (peace be upon him) stood up
27
29. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
for prayer and raised his hands, then, when He said the
takbeer for ruku’ He raised his hands, then he did ruku’
and put his hands on his knees.
The Isnad of this Hadith is Hasan. Ibn Khuzaimah (589, 608, 637, 640, 689), Ibn Hibban
(494), and Tirmidhi (260) has graded it Sahih (Authentic).
Muhammad bin Yahya al-Zahli said: Whoever hears this Hadith and then doesn’t do
rafa’ yadain before and after ruku’, his Prayer is Naasqis (Defective)
Hadith # 5
, َ َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َﻴْ ُ ﺑْ ُ َ ِﻴ َ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُﻮ ُ ُ ﺑْ ُ ُ َﻴْ ٍ , َﺧْ َ َ َﺎ ﺍﺑْ ُ ِﺳْ َﺎ
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋﺒ ﺪ ﻦ ﻳﻌ ﺶ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻳ ﻧﺲ ﻦ ﺑﻜ ﺮ ﺃ ﺒﺮﻧ ﻦ ﺇ ﺤ ﻕ
, َ َ َ ِ ﺍﻟْ َ ﱠﺎ ِ ﺑْ ِ َﻬْ ِ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺎ ِ ِ ﱢ , َﺎ َ : ُﻨْ ُ ِﺎﻟ ﱡﻮ ِ َ َ َ ِﻲ َ َﺎ
ﻋﻦ ﻌﺒ ﺱ ﻦ ﺳ ﻞ ﺴ ﻋﺪﻱ ﻗ ﻝ ﻛ ﺖ ﺑ ﺴ ﻕ ﻣﻊ ﺃﺑ ﻗﺘ ﺩﺓ
ﻭﺃﺑ ﺃﺳ ﺪ ﻭﺃﺑ ﺣﻤ ﺪ ﻛﻠﻬ ﻳﻘ ﻝ ﺃﻧ ﺃ ﻠﻤﻜ ﺑﺼ ﺓ ﺭﺳ ﻝ ﻠﻪ
ِ ََ ِﻲ ُ َﻴْ ٍ , ََ ِﻲ ُ َﻴْ ٍ ُﱡ ُﻢْ َ ُﻮ ُ : " َ َﺎ َﻋَْ ُ ُﻢْ ِ َﻼ ِ َ ُﻮ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ
ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘ ﻟ ﻷﺣﺪﻫ ﺻﻞ ﻓﻜﺒﺮ ﺛﻢ ﻗﺮﺃ ﺛﻢ ﻛﺒﺮ
َ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ، َ َﺎُﻮﺍ َ َ ِ ِﻢْ : َ ﱢ , َ َ ﱠ َ ، ُ ﱠ َ ََ ، ُ ﱠ َ ﱠ
ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﻓﻘ ﻟ ﺃﺻ ﺖ ﺻ ﺓ ﺭﺳ ﻝ ﻠﻪ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ
َ " َ َ َ َ , َ َﺎُﻮﺍ : َ َﺒْ َ َﻼ َ َ ُﻮ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ
Ubayd bin Ya’aish narrated to us, Yoonus bin Bukair
narrated to us, Ibn Ishaaq narrated to us, Al-‘Abbas bin
Sahl as-Saa’idi narrated to us, He said: I was with Abu
Qatadah, Abu Asaid, and Abu Humaid in the Market. All of
them were saying that I know the prayer of rasulullah
(sallallahu alaihi wasallam) more than all of you, so they
said to Abu Humaid to perform the salaah. Thus, He said
the takbeer, then recited (the quraan), then said the
Takbeer and raised (his Hands), then (both of them: Abu
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30. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Asaid, and Abu Qatadah) said: You have performed the
Salaah of rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) rightly.
This narration is Hasan. Ibn Ishaaq is a Mudallis, but He has affirmied the hearing in
Sahih Ibn Khuzaimah.
Note: This Zaahiriya Nuskha of Juz Rafa’ Yadain contains “Ibn Ishaaq” which is
authentic as mentioned in Sahih ibn Khuzaimah also, while in the other Indian Nuskha
of Juz Rafa’ Yadain, it is mistakenly written to be “Abu Ishaaq” which is not correct.
Hadith # 6
: َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َ ُﻮ ﺍﻟْ َِﻴ ِ ِ َﺎ ُ ﺑْ ُ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟْ َِ ِ , َ َُﻴْ َﺎ ُ ﺑْ ُ َﺮْ ٍ ، َﺎﻻ
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺃﺑ ﻮﻟ ﺪ ﻫﺸ ﻡ ﻦ ﻋ ﺪ ﻤﻠﻚ ﻭﺳﻠ ﻤ ﻥ ﻦ ﺣ ﺏ ﻗ
ﺃ ﺒﺮﻧ ﺷ ﺒﺔ ﻋ ﻗﺘ ﺩﺓ ﻋ ﻧ ﺮ ﻦ ﻋ ﺻﻢ ﻋ ﻣ ﻟﻚ ﻦ
ِ َْﺧْ َ َ َﺎ ُﻌْ َ ُ , َﻦْ َ َﺎ َ َ , َﻦْ َﺼْ ِ ﺑْ ِ َﺎ ِ ٍ , َﻦْ َﺎِ ِ ﺑ
ﺤﻮ ﺮﺙ ﻗ ﻝ ﻛ ﻥ ﺭﺳ ﻝ ﻠﻪ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫ ﻛﺒﺮ
َ ﺍﻟْ ُ َﻳْ ِ ِ ، َﺎ َ : " َﺎ َ َ ُﻮ ُ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ِ َﺍ َ ﱠ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺮﻛ ﻉ
ِ . " َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ , َِ َﺍ َ َ َ , َِ َﺍ َ َ َ َﺃْ َ ُ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ
Abul Walid Hishaam bin Abdul Malik, and Sulaiman bin
Harb narrated to us, They said: Shu’bah informed us, from
Qatadah, from Nasr bin Aasim, from Maalik bin Huwairas,
who said: When Nabi (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) said the
takbeer (for prayer), he raised his hands, and when he
went to ruku’, and when he raised up from ruku’ (He did
the same).
Its Isnad is Sahih. Imam Muslim has narrated it in his Sahih, see hadith # 66.
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31. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Note #1: It is proven in Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim that Abu Qilaba Tabi’I (Siqqah)
saw Maalik bin Huwairus (after the death of the prophet (peace be upon him)) doing
rafa’ yadain before and after ruku’.
Note # 2: The allegation of Nabiyat on Abu Qilabah, and of Kharijiat on Nasr bin Aasim
is Mardood (Rejected).
Note # 3: It is not proven from Maalik bin Huwairus in any of the Authentic narrations, to
do rafa’ yadain in the Sujud. The narration of Sunan Nisai, due to the Tadlees of
Qatadah, is Da’eef. This narration from Qatadah is not narrated from Shu’bah but from
Sa’eed bin Abi Arooba, see: Sunan Nisai (672).
Hadith # 7
َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َ ﱠ ُ ﺑْ ُ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ِ َﻮْ َ ٍ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟْ َ ﱠﺎ ِ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻦ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﺣ ﺷﺐ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋ ﺪ ﻮﻫ ﺏ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ
ﺣﻤ ﺪ ﻋ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺭﺿﻲ ﻠﻪ ﻋ ﻪ ﻗ ﻝ ﻛ ﻥ ﺭﺳ ﻝ ﻠﻪ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ
ُ ُ َﻴْ ٌ , َﻦْ َ َ ٍ َ ِ َ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ َﻨْ ُ ، َﺎ َ : " َﺎ َ َ ُﻮ ُ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ
ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳ ﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﻋ ﺪ ﺮﻛ ﻉ
ِ " ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َﺮْ َ ُ َ َﻳْ ِ ِﻨْ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ
Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Hoshab narrated to us, Abdul
Wahhab (As-Saqfi) narrated to us, Humaid narrated to us,
from Anas (may Allah be pleased with him), He said:
Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) used to raise his
hands in ruku’
The Isnad of this narration, due to the tadlees of Humaid at-Taweel, is Da’eef. Because
Humaid At-Taweel was a Famous Mudallis. In Musnad Abi Ya’la, this narration is
narrated with these words, “I saw rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam), He used to
start the prayer by doing rafa’ yadain before and after ruku’”, Since this Matn is proven
from the other Narrations, therefore, with these words and matn, this hadith of Humaid
at-taweel, in the light of Shawahid, is Authentic. Walhamdulillah.
Note: Abdul Wahhab as-Saqafi is declared to be Siqqah and Suduq by the Jumhur of
Muhadditheen. Therefore, Even if he is alone in narrating, his Hadith would be
considered Sahih or Hasan.
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32. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Hadith # 8
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺇ ﻤ ﻋ ﻞ ﻦ ﺃﺑ ﺃﻭ ﺲ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻦ ﺃﺑ ﺰﻧ ﺩ ﻋ ﻣ ﺳ ﻦ
ِ َْ ﱠ َ َﺎ ِﺳْ َﺎ ِﻴ ُ ﺑْ ُ َ ِﻲ ُ َﻳْ ٍ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ﺍﺑْ ُ َ ِﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱢ َﺎ ِ , َﻦْ ُﻮ َﻰ ﺑ
ﻋ ﺒﺔ ﻋ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﻔ ﻞ ﻋ ﻋ ﺪ ﺮ ﻤﻦ ﻦ ﻫ ﻣﺰ ﻷ ﺮﺝ
ِ َ ُْﻘْ َ َ , َﻦْ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ِ ﺍﻟْ َﻀْ ِ , َﻦْ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺣْ َ ِ ﺑْ ِ ُﺮْ ُ َ ﺍ َﻋ
ﻋ ﻋﺒ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﺃﺑ ﺭ ﻓﻊ ﻋ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻦ ﺃﺑ ﻃ ﻟﺐ ﺭﺿﻲ ﻠﻪ
ُ , َﻦْ ُ َﻴْ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ِ َ ِﻲ َﺍ ِ ٍ , َﻦْ َِ ﱢ ﺑْ ِ َ ِﻲ َﺎِ ٍ َ ِ َ ﺍﻟﱠ
ﻋ ﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳ ﻝ ﻠﻪ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛ ﻥ ﺇﺫ ﻗ ﻡ ﺇﻟ ﺼ ﺓ
ِ َﻨْ ُ : " َ ﱠ َ ُﻮ َ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َﺎ َ ِ َﺍ َﺎ َ َِﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻼ
, َ َ ْﺍﻟْ َﻜْ ُﻮ َ ِ َ ﱠ َ , َ َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ َﺬْ َ َﻨْ ِ َﻴْ ِ , َِ َﺍ َ َﺍ َ َﻥْ َﺮ
ﻤ ﺘ ﺑﺔ ﻛﺒﺮ ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﺣ ﻭ ﻣ ﻜﺒ ﻪ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺃﺭ ﺩ ﺃ ﻳ ﻛﻊ
, ِ ِ َ َﺼْ َ ُ ُ ِ َﺍ َ َ َ َﺃْ َ ُ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ ِ , َﻻ َﺮْ َ ُ ِﻲ َﻲْ ٍ ِﻦْ َﻼ
ﻭﻳ ﻨﻌﻪ ﺇﺫ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺮﻛ ﻉ ﻭ ﻳ ﻓﻊ ﻓ ﺷ ء ﻣ ﺻ ﺗﻪ
ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗ ﻋﺪ ﻭﺇﺫ ﻗ ﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺴ ﺪﺗ ﻦ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻭﻛﺒﺮ
َ " َ ُ َ َﺎ ِ ٌ , َِ َﺍ َﺎ َ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺠْ َ َﻴْ ِ َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ َ َِ َ , َ َ ﱠ
Isma’eel bin Abi Awais narrated to us, Ibn Abi Zanad
narrated to us, from Moosa bin Uqbah, from Abdullah bin
al-Fadal, from Abdurrehman bin Hurmuz al-A’raj, from
Ubaidullah bin Abi Raafi’, from Ali bin Abi Taalib (May
Allah be pleased with him), “Verily whenever Rasulullah
(sallallahu alaihi wasallam) used to stand up for a Fard
(obligatory) prayer, He used to say Takbeer, and used to
raise his hands up to his shoulders, and when he would
about to go to ruku’, he’d do the same, and when he’d rise
up from ruku’ (He’d do the same), and when he would be
sitting in his prayer he won’t do rafa’ yadain, and when he
used to stand up after two Sujud (Two Units), he would do
rafa’ yadain and say Takbeer.”
This is a Hasan Hadith.
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33. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Hadith # 9
: َ َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َ ُﻮ ُ َﻴْ ٍ ﺍﻟْ َﻀْ ُ ﺑْ ُ ُ َﻴْ ٍ , َﻧْ ََ َﺎ َﻴْ ُ ﺑْ ُ َُﻴْ ٍ ﺍﻟْ َﻨْ َ ِ ﱡ ، َﺎ
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺃﺑ ﻧﻌ ﻢ ﻔ ﻞ ﻦ ﺩﻛ ﻦ ﺃ ﺒﺄﻧ ﻗ ﺲ ﻦ ﺳﻠ ﻢ ﻌ ﺒﺮﻱ ﻗ ﻝ
ﺳﻤ ﺖ ﻋ ﻘﻤﺔ ﻦ ﻭ ﺋﻞ ﻦ ﺣ ﺮ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺃﺑ ﻗ ﻝ ﺻﻠ ﺖ ﻣﻊ
َ َ ُ َْ ِﻌْ ُ َﻠْ َ َ َ ﺑْ َ َﺍ ِ ِ ﺑْ ِ ُﺠْ ٍ , َ ﱠ َ ِﻲ َ ِﻲ ، َﺎ َ : " َﱠﻴ
ﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻜﺒﺮ ﺣ ﻦ ﺘﺘﺢ ﺼ ﺓ ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﺛﻢ
ﺍﻟ ﱠ ِ ﱢ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َ َ ﱠ َ ِﻴ َ ﺍﻓْ َ َ َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻼ َ َ َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ ، ُ ﱠ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﺣ ﻦ ﺃﺭ ﺩ ﺃ ﻳ ﻛﻊ ﻭﺑ ﺪ ﺮﻛ ﻉ
ِ " َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ ِﻴ َ َ َﺍ َ َﻥْ َﺮْ َ َ , َ َﻌْ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ
Abu Nu’aim al-Fadal bin Dukain narrated to us, Qais bin
Saleem al-Anbari informed us, He said: I heard ‘Alqamah
bin Wa’il bin Hujr, My father (Wa’il bin Hujr) narrated to
me, He said: I prayed with Nabi (sallallahu alaihi
wasallam), When He started the prayer, He said the
takbeer and raised his hands, then He raised his hands
when intended to bow, and after bowing.
Its Sanad is Sahih. Nisai has also narrated it from Qays bin Saleem.
:ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ
ﺎ َِ َ َ َﻯ َ ُﻮ َﻜْ ٍ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻬْ َِ ﱡ ، َﻦْ َﺎ ِ ِ ﺑْ ِ َُﻴْ ٍ ، َﻦْ َ ِﻴ ِ : " َ ﱠ
ﻭﺭﻭ ﺃﺑ ﺑ ﺮ ﻨ ﺸﻠﻲ ﻋ ﻋ ﺻﻢ ﻦ ﻛﻠ ﺐ ﻋ ﺃﺑ ﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻠﻴ
ﺭﺿﻲ ﻠﻪ ﻋ ﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﻓ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺘ ﺒ ﺮ ﺛﻢ ﻟ ْ ﻳﻌ ﺑ ﺪ
ُ ْ" َ ِ َ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ َﻨْ ُ ، َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ ِﻲ َ ﱠ ِ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻜْ ِﻴ ِ ، ُ ﱠ َﻢ َ ُﺪْ َﻌ
Imam Bukhari said:
And Abu Bakr Al-Nahshali narrated with the Isnad of, An
Aasim bin Kulaib, An Abeeh, that Verily Ali (may Allah be
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35. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
(The saying of Imam Bukhari continues…) And the Hadith
of Ubaidullah (of doing rafa yadain) is more Authentic,
Moreover, In this Hadith of Kulaib the doing of Rafa
Yadain is not mentioned. And the Hadith of Ubaidullah (of
doing rafa yadain) is Witness. Hence, if two people narrate
from a Muhaddith. If One (of them) says: “I say, He has
done this”, and the other says, “I have not seen him doing
this”. So the one who said, that “I have seen him doing it”,
is the witness, and the one who said that, “He has not
done this work”, He is not the witness because He did not
preserve it.
And Similarly (this is what) Abdullah bin Az-Zubair said to
those two Witnesses, who had given witness to him. When
a person said: Fulaan person owes thousand darham to
fulan person, and the other two witnesses said that He
does not owe anything to anyone, so Abdullah bin AzZubair accepted the witnesses of those two people, and
neutralized the other witness.
And Similarly, when Bilal said: “I have seen Nabi
(sallallahu alaihi wasallam) performing salah in the
Ka’bah”, and Al-Fadal bin Abbas said: “He (pbuh) did not
pray in the Ka’bah”, so people took the saying of Bilal who
was the witness, and leave the saying of the other person,
who said: “He (pbuh) did not pray in the Ka’bah”, because
this person did not preserve it.
And Abdurrehman bin Mahdi said: I presented the Hadith
of Al-Nahshali from Aasim bin Kulaib, to Sufyaan athThawri, He rejected it.
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36. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Hadith # 10
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﻳ ﺳﻒ ﺃ ﺒﺄﻧ ﻣ ﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ ﻦ ﺷﻬ ﺏ ﻋ ﺳ ﻟﻢ
ِ َِ ﱠ َ َﺎ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ُ ُﻮ ُ َ , َﻧْ ََ َﺎ َﺎِ ٌ , َ ِ ﺍﺑْ ِ ِ َﺎ ٍ , َﻦْ َﺎ
ﻦ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻋ ﺃﺑ ﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳ ﻝ ﻠﻪ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛ ﻥ
َ ﺑْ ِ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ , َﻦْ َ ِﻴ ِ , َ ﱠ َ ُﻮ َ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ " َﺎ
َﺮْ َ ُ َ َﻳْ ِ َﺬْ َ َﻨْ ِ َﻴْ ِ ِ َﺍ ﺍﻓْ َ َ َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻼ َ , َِ َﺍ َ ﱠ َ ِﻠ ﱡ ُﻮ ِ , َِ َﺍ
ﻳ ﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﺣ ﻭ ﻣ ﻜﺒ ﻪ ﺇﺫ ﺘﺘﺢ ﺼ ﺓ ﻭﺇﺫ ﻛﺒﺮ ﻟ ﺮﻛ ﻉ ﻭﺇﺫ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺮﻛ ﻉ ﺭﻓﻌﻬﻤ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻭﻛ ﻥ ﻳ ﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓ ﺴﺠ ﺩ
ِ َ َ َ َﺃْ َ ُ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ ِ َ َ َ ُ َﺎ َ َِ َ , َ َﺎ َ ﻻ َﻔْ َ ُ َِ َ ِﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ
"
Abdullah bin Yoosuf narrated to us, Maalik (bin Anas)
infomed us, from Ibn Shihab (Az-Zuhri), from Saalim bin
Abdullah, from his Father (Abdullah bin Umar), Verily
whenever Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi walsallam) used to
start the Prayer, He used to raise both his hands up to his
shoulders, and when he used to do Ruku’ saying Takbeer,
and when rising up from Ruku’, He would raise them (the
hands) likewise, and He did not do it (rafa yadain) in the
Sujud.
This narration is present in Sahih Bukhari (735).
In Muwatta Imam Malik (narrated by Ibn al-Qaasim, and Muhammad al-Shaibani), this
hadith is present with almost the same words and meaning.
Note # 1: The opposition of Rafa’ yadain is not proven from Imam Malik in any of the
authentic reports. Al-Mudawwanah al-Kubra is an unauthentic, and without Sanad Book.
Note # 2: Doing Rafa’ Yadain is proven from Imam Malik through several Authentic
Isnads, e.g: Al-Tamheed.
35
37. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Hadith # 11
ﺃ ﺒﺮﻧ ﺃﻳ ﺏ ﻦ ﺳﻠ ﻤ ﻥ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺃﺑ ﺑ ﺮ ﻦ ﺃﺑ ﺃﻭ ﺲ ﻋ ﺳﻠ ﻤ ﻥ
َ َﺧْ َ َ َﺎ َ ﱡﻮ ُ ﺑْ ُ َُﻴْ َﺎ َ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َ ُﻮ َﻜْ ِ ﺑْ ُ َ ِﻲ ُ َﻳْ ٍ , َﻦْ َُﻴْ َﺎ
ﺑْ ِ ِﻼ ٍ , َ ِ ﺍﻟْ َﻼ ِ , َ ﱠ ُ َ ِ َ َﺎِ َ ﺑْ َ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ، َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ " َﺎ َ ِ َﺍ
ﻦ ﺑ ﻝ ﻋﻦ ﻌ ء ﺃﻧﻪ ﺳﻤﻊ ﺳ ﻟﻢ ﻦ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺑ ﻩ ﻛ ﻥ ﺇﺫ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺴﺠ ﺩ ﻓﺄﺭ ﺩ ﺃ ﻳﻘ ﻡ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ
ِ ْ" َ َ َ َﺃْ َ ُ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ ِ , ََ َﺍ َ َﻥْ َ ُﻮ َ َ َ َ َ َﻳ
Ayyub bin Sulaiman narrated to us, Abu Bakr bin Abi
Awais narrated to us, from Sulaiman bin Bilal, from Al‘Alaa’, He heard Saalim bin Abdullah saying, Verily
whenever my Father (Abdullah bin Umar) used to raise his
head from the Sujud, and wanted to stand up (after the
Tashahhud), He would raise his Hands.
Its Isnad is Sahih.
Hadith # 12
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﺻ ﻟﺢ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻠ ﺚ ﺃ ﺒﺮﻧ ﻧ ﻓﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ
ِ َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ُ َﺎِ ٍ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ﺍﻟﱠﻴْ ُ , َﺧْ َ َ ِﻲ َﺎ ِ ٌ ، َ ﱠ َﺒْ َ ﺍﻟﱠ
ﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻛ ﻥ ﺇﺫ ﺘ ﺒﻞ ﺼ ﺓ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻓﻊ
َ َ َ ﺑْ َ ُ َ َ " َﺎ َ ِ َﺍ ﺍﺳْ َﻘْ َ َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻼ َ َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ , َِ َﺍ َ َ َ , َِ َﺍ
ﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺮﻛ ﻉ ﻭﺇﺫ ﻗ ﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺴ ﺪﺗ ﻦ ﻛﺒﺮ ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ
ِ ْ" َﺃْ َ ُ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ ِ , َِ َﺍ َﺎ َ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺠْ َ َﻴْ ِ َ ﱠ َ َ َ َ َ َ َﻳ
Abdullah bin Saalih narrated to us, Al-Laith narrated to us,
Naafi’ informed us, Verily Abdullah bin Umar, Used to
raised his hands, whenever he started the prayer. And
whenever he bowed for ruku, and rise up from the ruku’,
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38. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
and when (he) stood up from the two Sujud (rakahs), (He)
said the Takbeer and raised his hands.
It is a Sahih Hadith.
Hadith # 13
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺤﻤ ﺪﻱ ﺃ ﺒﺄﻧ ﻮﻟ ﺪ ﻦ ﻣ ﻠﻢ ﻗ ﻝ ﺳﻤ ﺖ ﺯ ﺪ ﻦ ﻭ ﻗﺪ
ٍ ِ َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ﺍﻟْ ُ َﻴْ ِ ﱡ , َﻧْ ََ َﺎ ﺍﻟْ َِﻴ ُ ﺑْ ُ ُﺴِْ ٍ , َﺎ َ : َ ِﻌْ ُ َﻳْ َ ﺑْ َ َﺍ
ﻳ ﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ
ِ ُْ َ ﱢ ُ ، َﻦْ َﺎ ِ ٍ ، َ ﱠ ﺍﺑْ َ ُ َ َ " َﺎ َ ِ َﺍ ََﻯ َ ُﻼ ﻻ َﺮْ َ ُ َ َﻳ
ﻳﺤﺪﺙ ﻋ ﻧ ﻓﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻛ ﻥ ﺇﺫ ﺭﺃ ﺭﺟ
" ِ َﺍ َ َ َ , َِ َﺍ َ َ َ َ َﺎ ُ ِﺎﻟْ َ َﻰ
ﺇﺫ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﻣ ﻩ ﺑ ﺤﺼ
Al-Humaidi narrated to us, Al-Waleed bin Muslim informed
us, He said: I heard Zayd bin Waqid narrating a hadith
from Naafi’, Verily whenever Ibn Umar would see a (jaahil)
person not raising his hands before and after ruku’. He
used to beat him with stones.
Its Isnad is Sahih. Imam Nawawi graded it Sahih in his book “Al-Majmoo’ Sharh alMadhab” (Vol 3, Pg 405)
From this narration, We came to know that beating someone who opposes the sunnah
is also permissible, However, this should be done by someone who is an ‘Ulul Amar like
Ibn Umar (May Allah be pleased with him).
Here, what is meant by the Ignorant person is a Majhul (unknown), who is not a Sahabi.
:ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ
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39. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
َْ ُﺮْ َﻯ َﻦْ َ ِﻲ َﻜْ ِ ﺑْ ِ َ ﱠﺎ ٍ , َﻦْ ُ َﻴْ ٍ , َﻦْ ُ َﺎ ِ ٍ : َ ﱠ ُ " َﻢ
ﻭﻳ ﻭ ﻋ ﺃﺑ ﺑ ﺮ ﻦ ﻋﻴ ﺵ ﻋ ﺣﺼ ﻦ ﻋ ﻣﺠ ﻫﺪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻟ
." َ َ ﺍﺑْ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ ِﻻ ِﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻜْ ِﻴ َ ِ ﺍ ُﻭَﻰ
ﻳﺮ ﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﺇ ﻓ ﺘ ﺒ ﺮﺓ ﻷ ﻟ
ﻭﺭﻭ ﻋ ﻪ ﺃ ﻞ ﻌ ﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻟ ﻳ ﻔ ﻣﻦ ﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺇ ﺃ ﻳﻜ ﻥ ﻦ
ُ َْ َ َﻯ َﻨْ ُ َﻫْ ُ ﺍﻟْ ِﻠْ ِ ، َ ﱠ ُ َﻢْ َﺤْ َﻆْ ِ ِ ﺍﺑْ ِ ُ َ َ ِﻻ َﻥْ َ ُﻮ َ ﺍﺑ
ﻋﻤﺮ ﺳﻬ ﻛﺒ ﺾ ﻣ ﻳ ﻬ ﺮﺟﻞ ﻓ ﺼ ﺓ ﻓ ﺸ ء ﺑ ﺪ ﺸ ء
ِ ُْ َ َ َ َﺎ َ َﻌْ ِ َﺎ َﺴْ ُﻮ ﺍﻟ ﱠ ُ ُ ِﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻼ ِ ِﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻲْ ِ َﻌْ َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻲ
ﻛﻤﺎ ﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻧﺴﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍءﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﻩ
ﻭ َ َﺎ َ ﱠ َﺻْ َﺎ َ ُ َ ﱠ ٍ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ُ ﱠ َﺎ َﺴ ُﻮ َ ِﻲ
ﻛﻤ ﺃﻥ ﺃ ﺤ ﺏ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺭﺑﻤ ﻳ ْﻬ ﻥ ﻓ
ﺼ ﺓ ﻓﻴﺴﻠﻤ ﻥ ﻓ ﺮ ﻌﺘ ﻦ ﻭ ﺜ ﺙ ﺃ ﺗﺮ ﺃﻥ ﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻛ ﻥ
َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻼ ِ َ ُ َﱢ ُﻮ َ ِﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻛْ َ َﻴْ ِ , َﺍﻟ ﱠﻼ ِ َﻻ َ َﻯ َ ﱠ ﺍﺑْ َ ُ َ َ َﺎ
ﻳ ﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﺑ ﺤﺼ ﻓﻜ ﻒ ﻳ ﺮﻙ ﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺷ ﺌ ﻳ ﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ
ِ ِ ُ ُ َْﺮْ ِﻲ َﻦْ ﻻ َﺮْ َ ُ َ َﻳْ ِ ِﺎﻟْ َ َﻰ َ َﻴْ َ َﺘْ ُ ُ ﺍﺑْ ُ ُ َ َ َﻴْ ًﺎ َﺄ
ﻳ ﻣ ﻣ
! َﻴْ َ ُ , َ َﺪْ ََﻯ ﺍﻟ ﱠ ِ ﱠ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َ ََ ُ ؟
ﻏ ﺮﻩ ﻭﻗ ﺭﺃ ﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻌﻠﻪ
Imam Bukhari said:
It is narrated (with the sanad) from Abu Bakr bin Ayyash,
from Husain, from Mujahid that: “they did not see Ibn
Umar doing rafa’ yadain except in the first Takbeer”
And the people of Knowledge (scholars) has narrated from
him (Ibn Umar: that he used to do rafa’ yadain), Verily He
(Abu Bakr bin Ayyash) did not preserve it from Ibn Umar,
Except (If it be said that) Ibn Umar forgot it, just like some
people forget one thing after another in the prayer. Just
like (one time) Umar forgot to recite (the Quraan) in the
prayer, and Just like (how) the companions of the prophet
(peace be upon him) sometimes used to forget in the
prayer and they (mistakenly) used to say Salaam in the
second or third rakah.
Don’t you know that Ibn Umar used to hit those people
with stones who did not use to do rafa yadain? So how
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40. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
can Ibn Umar abandon this practice which He used to
teach to other people, and which He saw Prophet (peace
be upon him) doing it !
The whole above answer of Imam Bukhari is “ilzaami” (retaliartory). While, the reality is,
that this Hadith of Abu Bakr bin Ayyash is Mardood (rejected) according to Imam Yahya
bin Ma’een and Imam Ahmed bin Hanbal. For more information on this hadith, see the
book “Noorul Ainain” pg 131,136.
:ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ
ﻗ ﻝ ﻳ ﻴ ﻦ ﻣﻌ ﻦ ﺣﺪ ﺚ ﺃﺑ ﺑ ﺮ ﻋ ﺣﺼ ﻦ ﺇﻧﻤ ﻫﻮ ﺗﻮﻫﻢ
ٌ َﺎ َ َﺤْ َﻰ ﺑْ ُ َ ِﻴ ٍ : َ ِﻳ ُ َ ِﻲ َﻜْ ٍ ، َﻦْ ُ َﻴْ ٍ ِ ﱠ َﺎ ُ َ َ َ ﱡ
ﻣ ﻪ ﺃ ﻞ ﻟﻪ
ُ َ َ ِْﻨْ ُ ﻻ َﺻ
Imam Bukhari said:
Imam Yahya bin Ma’een said: The Hadith of Abu Bakr (bin
Ayyash) from Husain, is his Mistake, which has no reality.
Imam Ahmed bin Hanbal said about this Hadith, “Huwa Baatil” (It is Baatil) [Masail Ibn
Hani vol 1, pg 50].
Abu Bakr bin Ayyash is declared to be Weak in Hadith due to his Memory.
In Sahih Bukhari, all his narrations are depended on Mutaabi’aat, and Shawaahid
(meaning; all his ahadeeth in Sahih Bukhari are authentic because they are supported
through other authentic chains)
Imam Abu Nu’aim al-Fadal bin Dukain al-Kufi said: Among our teachers, no one makes
mistakes more than Abu Bakr bin Ayyash [Tarikh Baghdad Vol 14, ph 378, Sanad
Sahih]
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41. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
:ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻦ ﻳ ﺳﻒ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋ ﺪ ﻷ ﻠ ﻦ ﻣ ﻬﺮ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ
ِ َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َ ﱠ ُ ﺑْ ُ ُﻮ ُ َ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َﺒْ ُ ﺍ َﻋَْﻰ ﺑْ ُ ُﺴْ ِ ٍ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟﱠ
ﻦ ﻌ ء ﻦ ﺯ ﺮ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋﻤ ﻦ ُﻬ ﺟﺮ ﻗ ﻝ ﻛ ﻥ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ
ِ ﺑْ ُ ﺍﻟْ َﻼ ِ ﺑْ ِ َﺑْ ٍ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َﺮﻭ ﺑْ ُ ﺍﻟْﻤ َﺎ ِ ِ ، َﺎ َ : َﺎ َ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟﱠ
ﻦ ﻋ ﻣﺮ ﻳ ﺄﻟﻨ ﺃ ﺃ ﺘ ﺫﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻦ ﻋ ﺪ ﻌﺰ ﺰ ﻓ ﺘ ﺫ ﺖ
ُ ْﺑْ ُ َﺎ ِ ٍ َﺴَُْ ِﻲ َﻥْ َﺳْ َﺄْ ِ َ َ ُ ََﻰ ُ َ َ ﺑْ ِ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟْ َ ِﻳ ِ ، َﺎﺳْ َﺄْ َﻧ
ﻟﺬ ﺟ ﺪ ﺃﺧ ﻩ ﻓ ﺃ ﻳ ﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﺇ ﻛﻨ ﻟﻨﺆﺩﺏ
ُ َ ُ ََﻴْ ِ ، َ َﺎ َ : " ﺍﱠ ِﻱ َﻠْ َ َ َﺎ ُ ِﻲ َﻥْ َﺮْ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ ؟ ِﻥْ ُ ﱠﺎ َ ُ َ ﱠ
ﻟﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻓﻘ ﻝ
ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﻧ ﻦ ﻏ ﻤ ﻥ ﻓ ﻤﺪ ﻨﺔ ﻓﻠ ْ ﻳ ﺫ ﻟﻪ
ُ َ ََْﻴْ ِ , َ َﺤْ ُ ِﻠْ َﺎ ٌ ِﻲ ﺍﻟْ َ ِﻳ َ ِ ، ََﻢ َﺄْ َﻥ
Imam Bukhari said:
Muhammad bin Yoosuf narrated to us, Abdul A’la bin
Mushar narrated to us, Abdullah bin al-‘Alaa’ bin Zabar
narrated to us, Umro bin al-Muhajir narrated to us, He
said: Abdullah bin Aamir asked me to take him to Umar
bin Abdul Aziz (khalifah) after taking permission from him,
I took permission from him (Umar bin Abdul Aziz), so He
said: He (Abdullah bin Aamir) is the one who beat his
brother for doing rafa yadain (in prayer), (while) In
Madinah we were taught to do rafa yadain very strictly, in
our childhood. Thus, He did not give him permission (to
come in).
Its Isnad is Sahih.
Note: In the real Qalmi Nuskha of Juz Rafa Yadain, “Umro bin Muhajir” is present.
While in the Indian and other ordinary Nuskha, “Umar bin Muhajir” is present, which is a
Mistake of the Nasikh. For more information: See: [Al-Tamheed (vol 9, pg 210), Musnad
Umar bin Abdul Aziz (10), and Sha’ar Ashab ul Hadith lil Haakim (51)]
40
42. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
ﻭﻛ ﻥ ﺯ ﺋﺪﺓ ﻳﺤﺪﺙ ﺇ ﺃ ﻞ ﺴﻨﺔ ﺘﺪ ء ﺑ ﺴﻠﻒ
ِ َ. َ َﺎ َ َﺍ ِ َ ُ ﻻ ُ َ ﱢ ُ ِﻻ َﻫْ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ﱠ ِ ﺍﻗْ ِ َﺍ ً ِﺎﻟ ﱠ
:ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ
، ِ ََ َﺪْ َ َ َ َﻮْ ٌ ِﻦْ َﻫْ ِ َﻠْ ٍ ُﺮْ ِ َ ٌ َِﻰ ُ َ ﱠ ِ ﺑْ ِ ُﻮ ُ َ ِﺎﻟ ﱠﺎ
ﻭﻟﻘ ﺭﺣﻞ ﻗ ﻡ ﻣ ﺃ ﻞ ﺑ ﺦ ﻣ ﺟﺌﺔ ﺇﻟ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻦ ﻳ ﺳﻒ ﺑ ﺸ ﻡ
ﻓﺄﺭ ﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺇ ﺮ ﺟﻬ ﻣ ﻬ ﺣﺘ ﺗ ﺑ ﻣ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﺭﺟﻌ ﺇﻟ ﺴﺒ ﻞ
ِ ََ َﺍ َ ُ َ ﱠ ٌ ِﺧْ َﺍ َ ُﻢْ ِﻨْ َﺎ َ ﱠﻰ َﺎ ُﻮﺍ ِﻦْ َِ َ , َ َ َ ُﻮﺍ َِﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠ ِﻴ
ﻭ ﺴﻨﺔ
ِ . َﺍﻟ ﱡ ﱠ
, ََ َﺪْ ََﻳْ َﺎ َﻴْ َ َﺍ ِ ٍ ِﻦْ َﻫْ ِ ﺍﻟْ ِﻠْ ِ َﺴْ َ ِﻴ ُﻮ َ َﻫْ َ ﺍﻟْ ِﻼ ِ َ ِﻥْ َﺎ ُﻮﺍ
ﻭﻟﻘ ﺭﺃ ﻨ ﻏ ﺮ ﻭ ﺣﺪ ﻣ ﺃ ﻞ ﻌ ﻢ ﻳ ﺘﺘ ﺒ ﻥ ﺃ ﻞ ﺨ ﻑ ﻓﺈ ﺗ ﺑ
ْ. َِﻻ َﺧْ َ ُﻮ ُﻢْ ِﻦْ َ َﺎِ ِ ِﻢ
ﻭﺇ ﺃ ﺮﺟ ﻫ ﻣ ﻣﺠ ﻟﺴﻬ
ََ َﺪْ َﱠ َ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟﱠ ِ ﺑْ ُ ﺍﻟ ﱡ َﻴْ ِ , َُﻴْ َﺎ َ ﺑْ َ َﺮْ ٍ َ ُ َ َﻮْ َ ِ ٍ َﺎ ِﻲ
ﻭﻟﻘ ﻛﻠﻢ ﻋ ﺪ ﻠﻪ ﻦ ﺰﺑ ﺮ ﺳﻠ ﻤ ﻥ ﻦ ﺣ ﺏ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳ ﻣﺌﺬ ﻗ ﺿ
َْ ﱠ َ َﻥْ َﺤْ ُ َ ََﻰ َﻌْ ِ َﻫْ ِ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺃْ ِ َ َ َ َ ََﻴْ ِ َُﻴْ َﺎ ُ ، ََﻢْ َ ُﻦ
ﻣﻜﺔ ﺃ ﻳ ﺠﺮ ﻋﻠ ﺑ ﺾ ﺃ ﻞ ﺮ ﻱ ﻓﺤﺠﺮ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﺳﻠ ﻤ ﻥ ﻓﻠ ﻳﻜ
َﺠْ َ ِ ُ ِ َ ﱠ َ َﻥْ ُﻔْ ِ َ َ ﱠﻰ َ َ َ ِﻨْ َﺎ
ﻳ ﺘﺮﺉ ﺑﻤﻜﺔ ﺃ ﻳ ﺘﻲ ﺣﺘ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣ ﻬ
Imam Bukhari said:
Zaida (bin Qudamah), by following the Salaf, did not use
to narrate ahadith to anyone except the people of AhlusSunnah. A tribe from the Murji’ah=(People of Innovation)
of Balakh came to Muhammad bin Yoosuf in Shaam, so
He (Muhammad bin Yoosuf) tried to exile them from there,
until they (muji’ah) repented (from their wrong Aqeedah),
and came towards the way of As-Sunnah.
We have seen many Scholars who used to make the
people of Innovation repent (from their wrong practices),
41
43. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Hence, If they would repent from it (it’d be good),
otherwise, they (scholars) would get them out of their
Majaalis (meetings).
Abdullah bin az-Zubair told Sulaiman bin Harb, when He
was a Judge in Makkah, to make some people of Rai
(opinion) obedient (to quran and Sunnah), so He
(Sulaiman) did so. (After that) They=(Ahlur-Rai) were not
able to give Fataawa, until they were thrown out of
Makkah.
Hadith # 14
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻣ ﻟﻚ ﻦ ﺇ ﻤ ﻋ ﻞ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺷﺮ ﻚ ﻋ ﻟ ﺚ ﻋ ﻋﻄ ء ﻗ ﻝ
َ َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َﺎِ ُ ﺑْ ُ ِﺳْ َﺎ ِﻴ َ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َ ِﻳ ٌ , َﻦْ َﻴْ ٍ , َﻦْ َ َﺎ ٍ ، َﺎ
ﺭﺃ ﺖ ﻦ ﻋﺒ ﺱ ﻭ ﻦ ﺰﺑ ﺮ ﻭﺃﺑ ﺳﻌ ﺪ ﻭﺟ ﺑﺮ ﻳ ﻓﻌ ﻥ
َ : " ََﻳْ ُ ﺍﺑْ َ َ ﱠﺎ ٍ , َﺍﺑْ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ َﻴْ ِ , ََ َﺎ َ ِﻴ ٍ , َ َﺎ ِ ًﺍ َﺮْ َ ُﻮ
" َﻳْ ِ َ ُﻢْ ِ َﺍ ﺍﻓْ َ َ ُﻮﺍ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻼ َ , َِ َﺍ َ َ ُﻮﺍ
ﺃ ﺪﻳﻬ ﺇﺫ ﺘﺘﺤ ﺼ ﺓ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻛﻌ
Maalik bin Isma’eel narrated to us, Shareek narrated to us,
from Laith, from ‘Ataa’, He said: I saw Ibn Abbas, Ibn
Zubair, Abu Sa’eed (Al-Khudri), and Jaabir (bin Abdullah)
raising their hands in the beginning of prayer, and in ruku’
It is a Hasan Hadith. Its Isnad, due to Shareek and Laith, is Weak, but rafa Yadain is
proven from Ibn Zubair and Ibn Abbas (Sunan al-Baihaqi 73/2). The narration of Jaabir
is present in Sunan Ibn Maja and Musnad Saraj with Sahih Sanad. It is proven from
Sa’eed bin Jubair that Shabah Karaam used to do rafa Yadain before and after ruku (AlBaihaqi 75/2), and Abu Sa’eed is among the Sahaba.
Therefore, The above Hadith in the light of Shawahid is Hasan.
42
44. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Note: The opposition of Rafa Yadain is not proven from Ibn Umar and Abu Sa’eed. The
Hadith which proves their opposition to rafa yadain contains “Atiyah Al-‘Awfi”, Who is a
Weak, Shi’aa and a Mudallis Narrator [see: Tahdheeb at-Tahdheeb and others],
therefore, the narration of Nasb ur-Rayaa is Munker-o-Mardood.
Hadith # 15
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻦ ﺼ ﺖ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺃﺑ ﺷﻬ ﺏ ﻋ ﺪ ﺭﺑﻪ ﻋ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻦ
ِ َْ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َ ﱠ ُ ﺑْ ُ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠْ ِ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َ ُﻮ ِ َﺎ ٍ َﺒْ ُ َ ﱢ ِ , َﻦْ ُ َ ﱠ ِ ﺑ
ِﺳْ َﺎ َ , َﻦْ َﺒْ ِ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺣْ َ ِ ﺍ َﻋْ َ ِ , َﻦْ َ ِﻲ ُ َﻳْ َ َ : َ ﱠ ُ َﺎ َ " ِ َﺍ
ﺇ ﺤ ﻕ ﻋ ﻋ ﺪ ﺮ ﻤﻦ ﻷ ﺮﺝ ﻋ ﺃﺑ ﻫﺮ ﺮﺓ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛ ﻥ ﺇﺫ
ﻛﺒﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺮﻛ ﻉ
ِ " َ ﱠ َ َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ , َِ َﺍ َ َ َ , َِ َﺍ َ َ َ َﺃْ َ ُ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ
Muhammad bin as-Salt narrated to us, Abu Shihab Abd
Rabbah narrated to us, from Muhammad bin Ishaaq, from
Abdurrehman Al-A’raj, from Abu Hurairah: Verily whenever
He (Abu Hurairah) said the Takbeer, he raised his hands,
and whenever He bowed, and rise up from bowing (He did
the same)
It’s a Sahih Hadith. Its Isnad, due to the Tadlees of Muhammad bin Ishaaq, is Da’eef,
but Hadith # 18 is its correct Shahid, due to which even this hadith becomes Sahih.
Hadith # 16
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻣﺴﺪﺩ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻋ ﺪ ﻮ ﺣﺪ ﻦ ﺯﻳ ﺩ ﻋ ﻋ ﺻﻢ ﻷ ﻮﻝ ﻗ ﻝ
َ َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َ ﱠ ٌ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َﺒْ ُ ﺍﻟْ َﺍ ِ ِ ﺑْ ُ ِ َﺎ ٍ , َﻦْ َﺎ ِ ٍ ﺍ َﺣْ َ ِ ، َﺎ
, َ : " ََﻳْ ُ َ َ َ ﺑْ َ َﺎِ ٍ َ ِ َ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ َﻨْ ُ ، ِ َﺍ ﺍﻓْ َ َ َ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻼ َ َ ﱠ
ﺭﺃ ﺖ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻦ ﻣ ﻟﻚ ﺭﺿﻲ ﻠﻪ ﻋ ﻪ ﺇﺫ ﺘﺘﺢ ﺼ ﺓ ﻛﺒﺮ
ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﻭﻳ ﻓﻊ ﻛﻠﻤ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺮﻛ ﻉ
ِ " َ َ َ َ َ َﻳْ ِ , َ َﺮْ َ ُ ُﱠ َﺎ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َﺃْ َ ُ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ
43
45. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Musaddad narrated to us, Abdul Waahid bin Ziyaad
narrated to us, from Aasim al-Ahwaal, He said: I saw Anas
bin Maalik (May Allah be pleased with him), Whenever he
used to start the prayer, He would say Takbeer and raise
his hands, and when He used to do ruku’ and raise his
head from ruku’, he would raise his hands (likewise)
It’s sanad is Sahih.
Hadith # 17
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻣﺴﺪﺩ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻫﺸ ﻢ ﻋ ﺃﺑ ﺣ ﺰﺓ ﻗ ﻝ ﺭﺃ ﺖ ﻦ
َ َْ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َ ﱠ ٌ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َﻴْ ٌ , َﻦْ َ ِﻲ َﻤْ َ َ , َﺎ َ : " ََﻳْ ُ ﺍﺑ
ﻋﺒ ﺱ ﻳ ﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﺇﺫ ﻛﺒﺮ ﻭﺇﺫ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺮﻛ ﻉ
ِ " َ ﱠﺎ ٍ َﺮْ َ ُ َ َﻳْ ِ ِ َﺍ َ ﱠ َ , َِ َﺍ َ َ َ َﺃْ َ ُ ِ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ
Musaddad narrated to us, Hushaim narrated to us, from
Abu Hamzah, He said: I saw Ibn Abbas doing rafa yadain
when saying takbeer, and when raising his head after
ruku’.
It’s a Sahih Hadith. Hushaim bin Basheer is a Mudallis but he has affirmed his hearing
from Abu Hamzah in another place. Abu Hamzah bin Abi Ataa is Siqqah and a truthful
narrator according to the Jumhur of Muhadditheen, and he is a narrator of Sahih
Muslim. Therefore, its Isnad is Hasan. To see the shawahid of this Hadith, see Noorul
Ainain pg. 125.
Hadith # 18
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46. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺳﻠ ﻤ ﻥ ﻦ ﺣ ﺏ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻳﺰ ﺪ ﻦ ﺇ ﺮ ﻫ ﻢ ﻋ ﻗ ﺲ ﻦ ﺳ ﺪ
ٍ َْ ﱠ َ َﺎ َُﻴْ َﺎ ُ ﺑْ ُ َﺮْ ٍ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َ ِﻳ ُ ﺑْ ُ ِﺑْ َﺍ ِﻴ َ , َﻦْ َﻴْ ِ ﺑْ ِ َﻌ
, َﻦْ َ َﺎ ٍ ، َﺎ َ : " َﱠﻴْ ُ َ َ َ ِﻲ ُ َﻳْ َ َ َ َﺎ َ َﺮْ َ ُ ِ َﺍ َ ﱠ َ َِ َﺍ
ﻋ ﻋﻄ ء ﻗ ﻝ ﺻﻠ ﺖ ﻣﻊ ﺃﺑ ﻫﺮ ﺮﺓ ﻓﻜ ﻥ ﻳ ﻓﻊ ﺇﺫ ﻛﺒﺮ ﻭﺇﺫ
ﺭﻛﻊ
َََ "
Sulaiman bin Harb narrated to us, Yazeed bin Ibraheem
narrated to us, from Qais bin Sa’d, from ‘Ataa’, who said: I
prayed with Abu Hurairah, He used to do rafa yadain when
saying Takbeer and when doing ruku’
Its Isnad is Sahih.
Hadith # 19
ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﻣﺴﺪﺩ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺧ ﻟﺪ ﺣﺪﺛﻨ ﺣﺼ ﻦ ﻋ ﻋ ﺮ ﻦ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻗ ﻝ
َ َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َ ﱠ ٌ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ َﺎِ ٌ , َ ﱠ َ َﺎ ُ َﻴْ ٌ , َﻦْ َﻤْ ِﻭ ﺑْ ِ ُ ﱠ َ , َﺎ
، ِ : َ َﻠْ ُ َﺴْ ِ َ َﻀْ َ َﻮْ َ َِ َﺍ َﻠْ َ َ ُ ﺑْ ُ َﺍ ِ ٍ ُ َ ﱢ ُ ، َﻦْ َ ِﻴ
ﺩﺧ ﺖ ﻣ ﺠﺪ ﺣ ﺮ ﻣ ﺕ ﻓﺈﺫ ﻋ ﻘﻤﺔ ﻦ ﻭ ﺋﻞ ﻳﺤﺪﺙ ﻋ ﺃﺑ ﻪ
ﻗ ﻝ ﻛ ﻥ ﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳ ﻓﻊ ﻳﺪ ﻪ ﻗ ﻞ ﺮﻛ ﻉ ﻭﺑ ﺪﻩ
ُ َ َْﺎ َ : " َﺎ َ ﺍﻟ ﱠ ِ ﱡ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ َﺮْ َ ُ َ َﻳْ ِ َﺒْ َ ﺍﻟ ﱡ ُﻮ ِ َ َﻌ
Musaddad narrated to us, Khalid narrated to us, Husain
narrated to us, from Umro bin Murrha, He said: I entered
the Masjid of “Khidr Maut”, (there) Alqamah bin Waa’il was
narrating a hadith from his Father (Waa’il bin Hujr), He
said: Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) used to raise
both his hands before and after ruku’ (in prayer)
It’s a Sahih Hadith.
45
48. The Most Authentic Nuskha of Maktabah Zaahiriya
Translated by: Raza Hassan
Rabbah bin Sulaiman bin Umair narrated to us, He said: “I
saw Umm Dardaa’ raising her hands up to her shoulders
in Salaah when starting the prayer and when going to
ruku’, and when He (Imam) said: “Sami’ Allahu Liman
Hamidah” she raised her hands and said: “Rabbana
walakal Hamd”
It’s Hasan.
This narration is also present in Al-Tarikh al-Kabir (78/6) of Imam Bukhari.
Note # 1: Abd Rabbah is declared to be Siqqah by Ibn Hibban (153/7), and Marwan bin
Muhammad al-Dimashqi (Tarikh Dimashq 650).
Note # 2: The reports of Isma’eel bin Ayaash are authentic from the people of Shaam.
(See: Tahdheb at-Tahdheeb and others)
:ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ
ﻭﻧﺴﺎء َﻌْ ِ َﺻْ َﺎ ِ ﺍﻟ ﱠ ِ ﱢ َﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠ ُ ََﻴْ ِ َ َﱠ َ ُ ﱠ َﻋَْ ُ ِﻦْ ﻛﺜﻴﺮ
ﺑ ﺾ ﺃ ﺤ ﺏ ﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠ ﻠﻪ ﻋﻠ ﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻫﻦ ﺃ ﻠﻢ ﻣ
ﻫﺆ ء ﺣ ﻦ ﻳ ﻓ ﻦ ﺃ ﺪﻳﻬﻦ ﻓ ﺼ ﺓ
ِ َ ُﻻ ِ ِﻴ َ َﺮْ َﻌْ َ َﻳْ ِ َ ُ ﱠ ِﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻼ
Imam Bukhari said:
The wives of some companions of the Prophet (peace be
upon him) were more intelligent than them (because) they
used to do rafa yadain.
Hadith # 22
47