This document contains information about four individuals and discusses concepts related to jihad. It begins by listing four names and student identification numbers. It then quotes a verse from the Quran about not turning one's back in battle. The document discusses exceptions for strategic retreats or joining other troops. It also defines and explains four types of jihad: against one's self or desires (jihad al-nafs), through knowledge and intellectual efforts (jihad bil'ilm), through financial support (jihad bil mal), and through physical fighting or war (jihad bil saif) as a last resort in defense. It concludes by providing definitions for jihad as struggling for Allah/Islam and qital as fighting for Allah

1. NORAMIRAH SHAHIRAH BINTI ADNAN
DIA121045
SAKIRA BINTI SHAHJAHAN
DIA121049
NUR AMIRAH BINTI MOHD NOOR
DCE121277
SITI HANANI BINTI ABDUL GHANI
DCE121281

5. “O you who believe! When you meet those who disbelieve, in a
battlefield, never turn your backs to them.
And whoever turns his back to them on such a day — unless it be
a stratagem of war, or to retreat to a troop (of his own), — he
indeed has drawn upon himself wrath from Allaah. And his abode
is Hell, and worst indeed is that destination!”
[al-Anfaal 8:16]

6. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said that running
away on the day when the army is advancing is one of the sins that doom
a person to Hell. He said: “Avoid the seven sins that doom a person to
Hell…” among which he mentioned running away on the day when the
army is advancing (agreed upon). But Allah has made exceptions in two
cases:
1- When it is a military manoeuvre, in the sense that he is leaving to bring
reinforcements.
2- When he is going to join another group, when he has been told that
there is a group of Muslims elsewhere who are about to be defeated, so
he goes to join them in order to strengthen their numbers. This is subject
to the condition that there is no risk to the group he is in; if there is a risk
to the group that he is in, then it is not permissible for him to go to the
other group. In this case (jihad) is an individual obligation upon him (fard
‘ayn) and it is not permissible for him to leave.

7. JIHAD AL-NAFS
• Jihad to control one’s self.
• It means constantly trying to improve for
the sake of becoming closer to Allah.
JIHAD BIL ’ILM
• Jihad by knowledge (intellectual)
• It involves scholarly research of Islam in
clearing misconceptions against Islam.

8. JIHAD BIL MAL
• Jihad through wealth and property.
• It is whereby jihad financially for the sake of
Allah.
JIHAD BIL SAIF
• Jihad through arms (wars or fights)
• Considered as the final solution and as an
act of defense against non-Muslims if
attacked.

9. Jihad means….
“physically and mentally
struggling and sacrificing
oneself for the sake of
Allah/Islam.”
Qital means….
“fighting for the cause of
Allah.