SlideShare a Scribd company logo
JAPONIA
Iratxe, Zuriñe eta Jessica
Aurkibidea
Kokapena………………………………………. ………………………………………3.diapositiba
Sendai…………………………………………………………………………………..... 4.diapositiba
Lurrikara………………………………………………………………………………..… 5., 6. eta 7.diapositibak
Argazkiak…………………………………………………………………………………. 8. eta 9.diapositibak
Plakak eta mugimenduak…………………….. ……………………………………….10. eta 11.diapositibak
Prebentzio neurriak …………………………………………………………………...12.diapositiba
Bibliografia……………………………………………………………………………….13.diapositiba
Kokapena
-Ekialdeko Asiako uharte estatua da. Ozeano Barean
kokatutako uhartedia da, 3.400 uhartez osatua,
Errusiako Sakhalin uhartetik Taiwaneraino
luzatzen dena
-Hiriburua Tokio da, munduko metropoli
populatuena, 35 milioi biztanlerekin.
-Bertako mendirik altuena Fuji da.
-Japonia txinerazko ahozkeratik datorren izena da:
japoniarrek Nippon edo Nihon esaten dute, hots,
"Eguzkiaren sorrera".
Sendai
Sendaien zentratuko gara Japoniako lurrikara hor gertatu zelako:
Sendai Ōu mendien eta Ozeano Barearen artean kokaturik dagoen Japoniako 12. hiririk handiena da.
Lurrikara
-2011ko Martxoaren 11n Japoniako kostaldetik gertu
gertaturiko 8,9 edo 9,1 magnitudeko megabultzada
lurrikara bat izan zen.
-10 metroko olatuak zituen tsunamia sortu zuen.
Japoniako Agentzia Meteorologikoaren lurrikaren
intentsitate eskalan 7ko intentsitatea izan zuen.
-Datu ezberdinen arabera 3.373 hildako egon ziren
eta beste 6.746 desagertu ziren, nahiz eta zenbakia
askoz altuagoa izan daitekeen.
-8,9ko magnitudearekin Japonian inoiz ikusitako
lurrikara handiena da eta munduko 7.a. Baliteke
Japonian azken 1.200 urtetan egondako lurrikararik
handiena izatea.
-2011ko Sendaiko lurrikarak Japoniako zentral
nuklear guztiak geldiarazi zituen, baina
epizentrotik hurbilen zegoen Fukushima zentral
nuklearraren kasuan akats bat egon zen eta
leherketa izan zen 2011ko martxoaren 12an, eta
zentralaren inguruan bizi ziren 100.000 pertsona
euren etxeetatik atera behar izan zituzten.
-Lurrikara hau baino minutu bat lehenago
Lurrikaren Abisu Goiztiarrak telebista bidezko
abisua eman zuen. Litekeena da milioika pertsonek
neurriak hartu izana eta bizitza asko salbatu izana.
-Lurrikara gertatu ondoren hainbat erreplika egon
dira. Japonian 15:06ak zirenean 7.0ko magnitudea
zuen lurrikara gertatu zen, 7,4koa 15:15tan eta
7,2koa 15:26tan. Horren ostean 4,5eko magnitudea
baino handiagoa izan zuten 300 lurrikara baino
gehiago gertatu ziren.
Plakak eta mugimenduak
-2011ko Sendaiko lurrikarak Honshuko kostaldetik
gertu izan zuen epizentroa. Falla batean emandako
konpresioagatik gertatu zen, Ipar Amerikako plaka
eta Ozeano Bareko plakaren subdukzio eremuan.
-Lurrikara honen latitudean Ozeano Bareko plaka
mendebalderantz mugitzen da, Ipar Amerikako
plakarekiko 83 mm/urteko abiaduran.
-Pazifikoko plaka Japoniaren azpian sartzen da eta
mendebaldean Eurasiaren azpian sartzen da.
Lurrikara honen kokapena, sakonera eta
mekanismo fokala kontuan harturik subdukzio
eremuan gertaturiko bultzadaren ondorioz
sorturiko lurrikara izan zela esan daiteke.
-Japonia eremu bolkaniko batean kokatzen da eta
horren ondorioz lurrikarak oso ohikoak dira
lurralde horretan. Urtero 5000 lurrikara baino
gehiago gertatzen dira, baina horietatik 1000
bakarrik nabaritzen dira eta gutxi batzuk bakarrik
dira bortitzak.
Prebentzio neurriak
-Japonian lurrikarak oso ugariak direnez, txikitatik
ikasten dute lurrikara bat gertatzen den orduan
beharrezkoak diren neurriak hartzen.
-Bertako ikastetxeek, urtean behin gutxienez
simulakro bat egiten dute prebentzio neurri bezala.
-Gaur egun, etxeak eraikitzeko orduan kolpeetatik
babesten dituzten materialak erabiltzen dira,
altzairua besteak beste.
-Eraikinetaz gain, trenek ere prebentzio neurriak
hartzen dituzte, non mugimendu sismiko bat
hautematean trena berehala gelditu egiten den.
-Gainera, lurrikararen kasuan, automatikoki abisu
bat aktibatzen da telebistan, irratian eta hiri
guztietako kaleetan, lurrikararen berri emanez.
Horretaz gain, mugikorretara ere mezu bat
bidaltzen dute, lurrikarari buruzko informazioa
emanez.
Bibliografia
https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011ko_Sendaiko_lurrikara_eta_tsunamia
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terremoto_y_tsunami_de_Jap%C3%B3n_de_2011
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geolog%C3%ADa_de_Jap%C3%B3n
https://www.google.es/search?q=japoniako+lurrikara+plakak&espv=2&biw=1517&bih=714&source=lnms&tbm=isc
h&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiWg_GUy8zJAhUGoD4KHaFzCLkQ_AUIBygC&dpr=0.9#tbm=isch&q=placas+tectonicas+de+j
apon+(terremoto)
https://www.google.es/search?q=japoniako+lurrikara+plakak&espv=2&biw=1517&bih=714&source=lnms&tbm=isc
h&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiWg_GUy8zJAhUGoD4KHaFzCLkQ_AUIBygC&dpr=0.9#tbm=isch&q=japon+terremoto+y+tsu
nami+2011
http://www.unitedexplanations.org/2011/03/17/especial-japon-los-sistemas-de-seguridad-contra-terremotos-y-
tsunamis-en-japon/#

More Related Content

Featured

How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
ThinkNow
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
marketingartwork
 
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Technologies
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
Neil Kimberley
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
contently
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
Albert Qian
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Kurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Search Engine Journal
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
SpeakerHub
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
Tessa Mero
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Lily Ray
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
Rajiv Jayarajah, MAppComm, ACC
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
Christy Abraham Joy
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Vit Horky
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
MindGenius
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
RachelPearson36
 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Applitools
 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
GetSmarter
 
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slidesChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
Alireza Esmikhani
 

Featured (20)

How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
 
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
 
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slidesChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
 

Japoniako tsunamia