This document summarizes key developments in Jammu and Kashmir following the constitutional amendments removing Articles 370 and 35A in August 2019. It discusses improvements in security conditions, a reduction in terrorist activities, and expanded development initiatives in areas like tourism, industry, infrastructure, education, social welfare programs, and healthcare. Key political and administrative changes are also outlined, such as the establishment of a single cadre for civil servants, equal rights for all citizens, and rehabilitation support for migrants and refugees.
Jammu and Kashmir - A new dawn of progress and peaceGaurav318509
This document summarizes developments in Jammu and Kashmir over the past few years since the abrogation of Article 370. Key points include:
- Security conditions have improved significantly with reductions in terrorism, stone pelting incidents, and deaths of security forces. Democratic institutions like local body elections have been strengthened.
- Infrastructure development has increased with projects underway or completed in areas like electricity, irrigation, roads, railways. Tourism numbers are rising with new policies and initiatives.
- Industrial development is being stimulated through various policies, land banks, and financial packages. Prime Minister's development package approved projects worth Rs. 80,000 crores.
- Education and employment opportunities for youth have expanded greatly with new
- India's economic growth for the current year is estimated at 9.2%, the highest among major economies. The budget aims to sustain this growth.
- Key priorities include building infrastructure through PM GatiShakti, promoting inclusive development, productivity enhancement, and financing investments.
- Measures proposed include increased capital expenditure, production-linked incentives, schemes for farmers, MSMEs, and infrastructure development.
The document summarizes key points from the Uttar Pradesh budget for fiscal year 2020-21:
- The UP Finance Minister presented a budget of Rs. 5,12,860.72 crores for 2020-21, the largest in UP's history.
- The budget aims to move UP's economy toward $1 trillion and proposes establishing 7 new universities.
- It includes schemes for unemployed youth, self-employment of young people, and improving access to crop insurance for farmers.
1) The document summarizes key points from the Indian government's 2017-18 budget report, including priorities around transforming governance, energizing various sections of society including youth and farmers, and cleaning the country of issues like corruption.
2) Major allocations and initiatives are outlined for sectors like agriculture, rural development, healthcare, infrastructure, skill development, and financial sector reform.
3) The budget aims to boost economic growth while ensuring fiscal stability and optimal use of resources.
- Pakistan has a population of approximately 199.71 million people as of 2016-17, with high population growth and fertility rates remaining issues. The government runs various programs to address this through facilities like family planning centers.
- The unemployment rate has decreased in recent years due to youth programs by the government aimed at generating job opportunities, including small business loans, training, and laptop distributions.
- Life expectancy has increased slightly for both males and females from 2015-2017 due to improved healthcare access. The government allocates substantial funds to population welfare programs through development plans.
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On 1st March 2021, CM Bhupesh baghel presented the budget for the state of Chhattisgarh. There are many schemes related to agriculture, education, health that lead Chhattisgarh to grow in the best possible way. For the first time, any state will present a separate budget for the child. The youth are having many expectations, that the CM will talk about the employment opportunity in the budget but again no such mention of employment. No provisions for tax.
Jammu and Kashmir - A new dawn of progress and peaceGaurav318509
This document summarizes developments in Jammu and Kashmir over the past few years since the abrogation of Article 370. Key points include:
- Security conditions have improved significantly with reductions in terrorism, stone pelting incidents, and deaths of security forces. Democratic institutions like local body elections have been strengthened.
- Infrastructure development has increased with projects underway or completed in areas like electricity, irrigation, roads, railways. Tourism numbers are rising with new policies and initiatives.
- Industrial development is being stimulated through various policies, land banks, and financial packages. Prime Minister's development package approved projects worth Rs. 80,000 crores.
- Education and employment opportunities for youth have expanded greatly with new
- India's economic growth for the current year is estimated at 9.2%, the highest among major economies. The budget aims to sustain this growth.
- Key priorities include building infrastructure through PM GatiShakti, promoting inclusive development, productivity enhancement, and financing investments.
- Measures proposed include increased capital expenditure, production-linked incentives, schemes for farmers, MSMEs, and infrastructure development.
The document summarizes key points from the Uttar Pradesh budget for fiscal year 2020-21:
- The UP Finance Minister presented a budget of Rs. 5,12,860.72 crores for 2020-21, the largest in UP's history.
- The budget aims to move UP's economy toward $1 trillion and proposes establishing 7 new universities.
- It includes schemes for unemployed youth, self-employment of young people, and improving access to crop insurance for farmers.
1) The document summarizes key points from the Indian government's 2017-18 budget report, including priorities around transforming governance, energizing various sections of society including youth and farmers, and cleaning the country of issues like corruption.
2) Major allocations and initiatives are outlined for sectors like agriculture, rural development, healthcare, infrastructure, skill development, and financial sector reform.
3) The budget aims to boost economic growth while ensuring fiscal stability and optimal use of resources.
- Pakistan has a population of approximately 199.71 million people as of 2016-17, with high population growth and fertility rates remaining issues. The government runs various programs to address this through facilities like family planning centers.
- The unemployment rate has decreased in recent years due to youth programs by the government aimed at generating job opportunities, including small business loans, training, and laptop distributions.
- Life expectancy has increased slightly for both males and females from 2015-2017 due to improved healthcare access. The government allocates substantial funds to population welfare programs through development plans.
We are prominent Chartered Accountant in Delhi. We offer accounts outsourcing, auditing, company formation in India, Business taxation, Tax consultant in India,etc.
Chartered accountant firm, Accounting outsourcing companies in India, Tax Consultant in India, Starting Business in India
https://neerajbhagat.com/
On 1st March 2021, CM Bhupesh baghel presented the budget for the state of Chhattisgarh. There are many schemes related to agriculture, education, health that lead Chhattisgarh to grow in the best possible way. For the first time, any state will present a separate budget for the child. The youth are having many expectations, that the CM will talk about the employment opportunity in the budget but again no such mention of employment. No provisions for tax.
The Finance minister f India presented the last budget of the eisting goverme...DeepakAgrawal357530
The budget document outlines several key proposals in direct taxes, including no change in direct tax rates and income exemption up to Rs. 7 lakh under the new tax regime. It also discusses proposals to empower youth, farmers and women, including training programs, loan programs, and increasing budgets. Infrastructure development is emphasized through railway, airport and metro expansion. Sustainable development and healthcare initiatives like solar power, electric vehicles and expanding insurance coverage are also summarized.
we are here to help you in the duration of your preparation
feel free to contact us for any query regarding your exam
contact us at : 9454721860, 0522-4241011
or log on to our website : www.iasnext.com
SUMMARY, COMPREHENSIVE,COMPARATIVE,CONCISE,CRISP, version of budget 2017-18 and 2018-19 .
one stop solution for all union budget queries.
Very helpful for finance students,MBA students,Professionals,UPSC students,and also for enthusiasts.
The document summarizes key points from the Indian Union Budget for 2013-2014. It discusses proposals to introduce a 10% surcharge on individuals with taxable incomes over 1 crore rupees. It also outlines spending plans and allocations for various sectors including health, education, rural development, agriculture, roads, ports and sports.
Disaster Management in Andhra Pradesh....pptxShamsMukhtar1
Andhra Pradesh faced the dual challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic and Cyclone Michaung in late 2023. The state implemented proactive measures to curb the spread of COVID-19 such as screenings, testing, vaccination drives, and economic support. It also strengthened its healthcare infrastructure by establishing oxygen plants, laying pipelines, and setting up liquid medical oxygen tanks. During the cyclone, over 4 million residents were directly affected, experiencing damage to homes and disruption of livelihoods. The state government undertook relief efforts and implemented various welfare schemes to support vulnerable communities during the crisis. Effective disaster management is crucial to protect lives, livelihoods, and foster community resilience against adversity.
1. The document discusses various rural and urban development programs in India that aim to alleviate poverty and promote livelihood opportunities. It provides details on 8 key rural development programs including Rural Self Employment Training Institutes, Mahila Kisan Sashaktikaran Pariyojana, Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, and National Rural Drinking Water Programme. It also outlines 5 major urban development programs such as Smart Cities, Swachh Bharat Mission, and Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana.
The document discusses several government schemes aimed at promoting employment and livelihood opportunities in India, including PMEGP, MGNREGA, NRLM, and NULM. PMEGP was launched in 2008 to generate employment through micro-enterprises. MGNREGA seeks to provide at least 100 days of guaranteed wage employment per rural household. NRLM aims to increase incomes of rural poor through self-help groups. NULM focuses on organizing urban poor into groups for skills training, micro-enterprises, shelter, and supporting street vendors.
First India News Paper published from Ahmedabad & Jaipur. Get CURRENT NEWS IN INDIA on politics, sports, entertainment, business, lifestyle and many more. We are a formidable news Provider especially from Gujarat, Rajasthan and Power corridor of Delhi like The Times of India, Hindustan Times & The Hindu, etc. Read First India English News Paper.
Visit:- https://www.firstindia.co.in/
First india lucknow edition-23 february 2021FIRST INDIA
Read all Latest News from Uttar Pradesh and from every corner of India.Start your morning with First India E-Paper Lucknow News edition.Read English News on politics, Bollywood, business, sports, economy,Lifestyle and our upto date Uttar Pradesh News section.Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/newspaper
LIGO-India Project
As per recent reports, the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory project (LIGO)-India, is the next focus of Indian scientists after the Chandrayaan and Aditya missions.
Background:-
• Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory project (LIGO) observatory.
About Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory project (LIGO)-India:-
• Location: Hingoli district of Maharashtra, India.
• Built by: the Department of Atomic Energy and the Department of Science and Technology with an MoU with the U.S. National Science Foundation.
• The LIGO-India Project aims to detect gravitational waves from the universe.
o Gravitational waves: They were first postulated (1916) in Albert Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity.
o These waves are produced by the movement of massive celestial bodies, such as black holes or neutron stars
o They are the ripples in spacetime that propagate outward.
• Four comparable detectors will be operating simultaneously around the globe to localize a source of gravitational waves anywhere in the sky.
• LIGO-India will be the third of its kind in the world.
• It is made to the exact specifications of the twin LIGO, in Louisiana (first) and Washington (second) in the U.S.
• The fourth detector will be in Kagra, Japan.
o LIGO: an international network of laboratories that detect gravitational waves.
o The LIGO in the US first detected gravitational waves in 2015, which led to a Nobel Prize in Physics in 2017.
Significance:-
• It will bring India into a prestigious international scientific experiment.
• It will bring advances in astronomy, astrophysics, and cutting-edge technology.
The Rurban Mission aims to develop 300 clusters across India over 3 years to drive economic, social and infrastructure development in rural areas. These clusters, called Rurban clusters, will be developed by providing economic opportunities, skills training, entrepreneurship development and basic infrastructure. The clusters will have populations between 5,000-50,000 people and will be selected using an objective analysis of demography, economy, transportation and other factors. The mission aims to balance rural-urban development by creating smart villages with urban amenities while retaining rural character. It seeks to curb migration to cities by improving opportunities and quality of life in rural areas.
Mahatma Gandhi National rural employment act latestaishnasrivastava
The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MNREGA) is India's landmark centrally funded social welfare initiative to eradicate poverty and unemployment in rural areas. It is the largest employment guarantee program in the world, providing a vital safety net for rural citizens
The Railway Budget 2013-2014 aimed to improve rural development through increased allocation of Rs. 80,194 crore. It also focused on agriculture through increased credit availability and research funding. Allocations were increased for vulnerable sections including SCs, STs, women, children and the disabled. Infrastructure development was emphasized through tax-free bonds, road construction, and improved connectivity in the northeast. Facilities and safety measures for passengers were enhanced through initiatives like free WiFi, mobile ticketing, escalators and improved food quality inspections.
The Union Budget for 2013-14 aims to increase India's growth rate to promote inclusive and sustainable development. The Finance Minister made three promises: to empower women through the Nirbhaya Fund and establishing India's first Women's Bank, to enhance the employability of 10 lakh youth through skill development programs, and to roll out the Direct Benefit Transfer scheme across India.
This document outlines various social security programs and targets in Andhra Pradesh across 15 areas including pensions, employment, nutrition, insurance, education, electricity, health, gas, sanitation, family welfare, water, housing, livelihoods, individual information, and individual safety and security. It provides statistics on numbers of beneficiaries and amounts disbursed for programs related to fodder security, social security pensions, crop insurance for farmers, health insurance for weavers, accident insurance, job training, MGNREGA employment, nutrition programs for children and mothers, PDS and scholarships for students, electrification of rural homes, health services, sanitation and drinking water coverage, rural housing, and livelihood generation.
Key Highlights on 10 big themes of Union Budget FY17-18emkayglobal
Key highlights on 10 themes of Union Budget FY17-18 – Farmers, rural population, youth, poor and underprivileged, infrastructure, financial sector, digital economy, public service, prudent fiscal management, tax administration.
Discuss Any One Achievement And Failure Of Major Rural Development With Case ...RAJKUMARPOREL
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Gramin) or PMAY(G) is the Indian government's flagship rural housing program launched in 2016 with the goal of providing housing to all rural citizens by 2022. However, the program has suffered major setbacks as nine states, including the opposition-ruled states of Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand, have withheld over Rs. 2,915 crore of their required funding share. As a result, only 755,000 houses have been sanctioned against the year's target of 6.15 million, and just 559 houses completed. The rural development ministry is considering adopting a direct benefit transfer model similar to M
Ladakh was historically underdeveloped due to discrimination, but it was declared a Union Territory after the abolition of Article 370. The Central Government is providing special support through the Prime Minister Development Package, which allocated Rs. 80,068 crores to 63 projects in Jammu and Kashmir, including 8 projects worth Rs. 21,432 crores for Ladakh. The annual budget for Ladakh has also increased remarkably to Rs. 5,958 crores per year from 2020-2021 to 2022 to ensure overall development.
The document discusses the development of India's Northeast region after 2014 under Prime Minister Modi's Act East policy. It notes that the region had lagged in development for decades due to separatism and conflict. The policy focused on resolving disputes through agreements, strengthening security, and boosting infrastructure development. As a result, violence declined significantly, with 6000 terrorists surrendering. Restrictions under AFSPA were lifted in many areas. The budget for the region doubled and development accelerated across sectors like transportation, agriculture, and disaster management with the help of the Northeastern Space Application Centre. Overall, the policy brought peace, stability, and rapid development to the Northeast.
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The Finance minister f India presented the last budget of the eisting goverme...DeepakAgrawal357530
The budget document outlines several key proposals in direct taxes, including no change in direct tax rates and income exemption up to Rs. 7 lakh under the new tax regime. It also discusses proposals to empower youth, farmers and women, including training programs, loan programs, and increasing budgets. Infrastructure development is emphasized through railway, airport and metro expansion. Sustainable development and healthcare initiatives like solar power, electric vehicles and expanding insurance coverage are also summarized.
we are here to help you in the duration of your preparation
feel free to contact us for any query regarding your exam
contact us at : 9454721860, 0522-4241011
or log on to our website : www.iasnext.com
SUMMARY, COMPREHENSIVE,COMPARATIVE,CONCISE,CRISP, version of budget 2017-18 and 2018-19 .
one stop solution for all union budget queries.
Very helpful for finance students,MBA students,Professionals,UPSC students,and also for enthusiasts.
The document summarizes key points from the Indian Union Budget for 2013-2014. It discusses proposals to introduce a 10% surcharge on individuals with taxable incomes over 1 crore rupees. It also outlines spending plans and allocations for various sectors including health, education, rural development, agriculture, roads, ports and sports.
Disaster Management in Andhra Pradesh....pptxShamsMukhtar1
Andhra Pradesh faced the dual challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic and Cyclone Michaung in late 2023. The state implemented proactive measures to curb the spread of COVID-19 such as screenings, testing, vaccination drives, and economic support. It also strengthened its healthcare infrastructure by establishing oxygen plants, laying pipelines, and setting up liquid medical oxygen tanks. During the cyclone, over 4 million residents were directly affected, experiencing damage to homes and disruption of livelihoods. The state government undertook relief efforts and implemented various welfare schemes to support vulnerable communities during the crisis. Effective disaster management is crucial to protect lives, livelihoods, and foster community resilience against adversity.
1. The document discusses various rural and urban development programs in India that aim to alleviate poverty and promote livelihood opportunities. It provides details on 8 key rural development programs including Rural Self Employment Training Institutes, Mahila Kisan Sashaktikaran Pariyojana, Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, and National Rural Drinking Water Programme. It also outlines 5 major urban development programs such as Smart Cities, Swachh Bharat Mission, and Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana.
The document discusses several government schemes aimed at promoting employment and livelihood opportunities in India, including PMEGP, MGNREGA, NRLM, and NULM. PMEGP was launched in 2008 to generate employment through micro-enterprises. MGNREGA seeks to provide at least 100 days of guaranteed wage employment per rural household. NRLM aims to increase incomes of rural poor through self-help groups. NULM focuses on organizing urban poor into groups for skills training, micro-enterprises, shelter, and supporting street vendors.
First India News Paper published from Ahmedabad & Jaipur. Get CURRENT NEWS IN INDIA on politics, sports, entertainment, business, lifestyle and many more. We are a formidable news Provider especially from Gujarat, Rajasthan and Power corridor of Delhi like The Times of India, Hindustan Times & The Hindu, etc. Read First India English News Paper.
Visit:- https://www.firstindia.co.in/
First india lucknow edition-23 february 2021FIRST INDIA
Read all Latest News from Uttar Pradesh and from every corner of India.Start your morning with First India E-Paper Lucknow News edition.Read English News on politics, Bollywood, business, sports, economy,Lifestyle and our upto date Uttar Pradesh News section.Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/newspaper
LIGO-India Project
As per recent reports, the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory project (LIGO)-India, is the next focus of Indian scientists after the Chandrayaan and Aditya missions.
Background:-
• Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory project (LIGO) observatory.
About Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory project (LIGO)-India:-
• Location: Hingoli district of Maharashtra, India.
• Built by: the Department of Atomic Energy and the Department of Science and Technology with an MoU with the U.S. National Science Foundation.
• The LIGO-India Project aims to detect gravitational waves from the universe.
o Gravitational waves: They were first postulated (1916) in Albert Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity.
o These waves are produced by the movement of massive celestial bodies, such as black holes or neutron stars
o They are the ripples in spacetime that propagate outward.
• Four comparable detectors will be operating simultaneously around the globe to localize a source of gravitational waves anywhere in the sky.
• LIGO-India will be the third of its kind in the world.
• It is made to the exact specifications of the twin LIGO, in Louisiana (first) and Washington (second) in the U.S.
• The fourth detector will be in Kagra, Japan.
o LIGO: an international network of laboratories that detect gravitational waves.
o The LIGO in the US first detected gravitational waves in 2015, which led to a Nobel Prize in Physics in 2017.
Significance:-
• It will bring India into a prestigious international scientific experiment.
• It will bring advances in astronomy, astrophysics, and cutting-edge technology.
The Rurban Mission aims to develop 300 clusters across India over 3 years to drive economic, social and infrastructure development in rural areas. These clusters, called Rurban clusters, will be developed by providing economic opportunities, skills training, entrepreneurship development and basic infrastructure. The clusters will have populations between 5,000-50,000 people and will be selected using an objective analysis of demography, economy, transportation and other factors. The mission aims to balance rural-urban development by creating smart villages with urban amenities while retaining rural character. It seeks to curb migration to cities by improving opportunities and quality of life in rural areas.
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The Railway Budget 2013-2014 aimed to improve rural development through increased allocation of Rs. 80,194 crore. It also focused on agriculture through increased credit availability and research funding. Allocations were increased for vulnerable sections including SCs, STs, women, children and the disabled. Infrastructure development was emphasized through tax-free bonds, road construction, and improved connectivity in the northeast. Facilities and safety measures for passengers were enhanced through initiatives like free WiFi, mobile ticketing, escalators and improved food quality inspections.
The Union Budget for 2013-14 aims to increase India's growth rate to promote inclusive and sustainable development. The Finance Minister made three promises: to empower women through the Nirbhaya Fund and establishing India's first Women's Bank, to enhance the employability of 10 lakh youth through skill development programs, and to roll out the Direct Benefit Transfer scheme across India.
This document outlines various social security programs and targets in Andhra Pradesh across 15 areas including pensions, employment, nutrition, insurance, education, electricity, health, gas, sanitation, family welfare, water, housing, livelihoods, individual information, and individual safety and security. It provides statistics on numbers of beneficiaries and amounts disbursed for programs related to fodder security, social security pensions, crop insurance for farmers, health insurance for weavers, accident insurance, job training, MGNREGA employment, nutrition programs for children and mothers, PDS and scholarships for students, electrification of rural homes, health services, sanitation and drinking water coverage, rural housing, and livelihood generation.
Key Highlights on 10 big themes of Union Budget FY17-18emkayglobal
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Discuss Any One Achievement And Failure Of Major Rural Development With Case ...RAJKUMARPOREL
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Gramin) or PMAY(G) is the Indian government's flagship rural housing program launched in 2016 with the goal of providing housing to all rural citizens by 2022. However, the program has suffered major setbacks as nine states, including the opposition-ruled states of Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand, have withheld over Rs. 2,915 crore of their required funding share. As a result, only 755,000 houses have been sanctioned against the year's target of 6.15 million, and just 559 houses completed. The rural development ministry is considering adopting a direct benefit transfer model similar to M
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Ladakh was historically underdeveloped due to discrimination, but it was declared a Union Territory after the abolition of Article 370. The Central Government is providing special support through the Prime Minister Development Package, which allocated Rs. 80,068 crores to 63 projects in Jammu and Kashmir, including 8 projects worth Rs. 21,432 crores for Ladakh. The annual budget for Ladakh has also increased remarkably to Rs. 5,958 crores per year from 2020-2021 to 2022 to ensure overall development.
The document discusses the development of India's Northeast region after 2014 under Prime Minister Modi's Act East policy. It notes that the region had lagged in development for decades due to separatism and conflict. The policy focused on resolving disputes through agreements, strengthening security, and boosting infrastructure development. As a result, violence declined significantly, with 6000 terrorists surrendering. Restrictions under AFSPA were lifted in many areas. The budget for the region doubled and development accelerated across sectors like transportation, agriculture, and disaster management with the help of the Northeastern Space Application Centre. Overall, the policy brought peace, stability, and rapid development to the Northeast.
For over 40 years, left-wing extremism has posed challenges to democracy in India, resulting in over 16,000 deaths. The Home Ministry implemented a three-pronged strategy to control extremism by launching decisive attacks, improving coordination between central and state governments, and promoting development in affected areas to gain public trust. As a result, violent incidents and deaths have decreased substantially, with militant-affected areas reducing from 96 districts in 2010 to 46 districts in 2021.
The Modi government considers drug addiction a major challenge and has implemented a three-pronged zero-tolerance strategy on drugs involving coordination among organizations, strong organizational structure, and awareness campaigns. Key aspects of the strategy include strengthening the NCORD mechanism for cooperation, reforming the Narcotics Control Bureau, creating a narco-related national database, and conducting a public awareness campaign. The results of these efforts include a 100% increase in drug seizure cases and a 152% increase in the number of cases against those involved in drug trade since 2014.
The document summarizes amendments made to terrorism-related laws and policies in India between 2014 and 2022. Key points include:
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This document outlines initiatives to strengthen India's forensic science infrastructure over the past 14 years. It discusses establishing mobile forensic investigation facilities in all districts, making forensic investigation compulsory for crimes with sentences over 7 years. It also describes establishing three new central forensic science laboratories, setting up 14 cyber forensic training laboratories in states, and approving 203 crores to strengthen existing forensic science laboratories. The overall goal is to integrate the criminal justice system with forensic science investigations.
The document summarizes India's border policy and security developments over the past decade under different administrations. It notes that in the first decade of independence, border areas were ignored except for establishing the BSF. During Atal Bihari Vajpayee's tenure, focus shifted to border management. Under Modi's leadership, development and democracy in border areas is emphasized along with vigilant security. Rapid progress has been made in border infrastructure like fencing, roads, floodlights and border outposts. Integrated check posts facilitate trade while welfare programs have been implemented in 100% of border villages.
The document outlines India's coastal security scheme and initiatives over the past 10 years. Key points include:
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The document summarizes steps taken by the Indian government to strengthen and promote Hindi as the official language. After the new government was formed in 2019, 49 out of 56 ministries established Hindi advisory committees that met regularly. Educational materials were developed to teach Hindi in 14 other Indian languages. Memory-based translation software and mobile apps with dictionaries were created. Over 500 state language implementation committees were formed across India and some countries to increase Hindi usage. Various training programs and translations were conducted, and inspections increased regarding using Hindi officially. The Home Minister expressed that Hindi supports local languages and their shared prosperity.
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"Lifting the Corporate Veil" is a legal concept that refers to the judicial act of disregarding the separate legal personality of a corporation or limited liability company (LLC). Normally, a corporation is considered a legal entity separate from its shareholders or members, meaning that the personal assets of shareholders or members are protected from the liabilities of the corporation. However, there are certain situations where courts may decide to "pierce" or "lift" the corporate veil, holding shareholders or members personally liable for the debts or actions of the corporation.
Here are some common scenarios in which courts might lift the corporate veil:
Fraud or Illegality: If shareholders or members use the corporate structure to perpetrate fraud, evade legal obligations, or engage in illegal activities, courts may disregard the corporate entity and hold those individuals personally liable.
Undercapitalization: If a corporation is formed with insufficient capital to conduct its intended business and meet its foreseeable liabilities, and this lack of capitalization results in harm to creditors or other parties, courts may lift the corporate veil to hold shareholders or members liable.
Failure to Observe Corporate Formalities: Corporations and LLCs are required to observe certain formalities, such as holding regular meetings, maintaining separate financial records, and avoiding commingling of personal and corporate assets. If these formalities are not observed and the corporate structure is used as a mere façade, courts may disregard the corporate entity.
Alter Ego: If there is such a unity of interest and ownership between the corporation and its shareholders or members that the separate personalities of the corporation and the individuals no longer exist, courts may treat the corporation as the alter ego of its owners and hold them personally liable.
Group Enterprises: In some cases, where multiple corporations are closely related or form part of a single economic unit, courts may pierce the corporate veil to achieve equity, particularly if one corporation's actions harm creditors or other stakeholders and the corporate structure is being used to shield culpable parties from liability.
Receivership and liquidation Accounts
Being a Paper Presented at Business Recovery and Insolvency Practitioners Association of Nigeria (BRIPAN) on Friday, August 18, 2023.
Receivership and liquidation Accounts Prof. Oyedokun.pptx
Jammu and Kashmir - A new dawn of progress and peace
1. 05
Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir
A new dawn of progress and peace
Constitutional Amendment:
Abolition of Articles 370 and 35A
Constitutional
Amendment
Equal federal rights
to Ladakh and Jammu
and Kashmir from
th
5 of August 2019
One
National
Flag
Single
citizenship
One Law
Kashmiri,
Dogri, Hindi,
Urdu and English
recognized as
state languages
Establishment
of
Central
Administrative
Tribunal
Merger of
Central
Administrative
ofcers with
AGMUT Cadre
From Aspiration
to
Accomplishment
years
2. Zero tolerance strategy related to security
Effect of abrogation of Article 370
02 October 2016-
4 August 2019
06
Lesser terrorist acts, terrorism lost courage
The above data makes it clear that after the nullification of Article 370 security system has become more alert. Acts of
terrorism have been reduced. The death of citizens, as well as security forces, has also gone down and the admission
mechanism of terrorism has also weakened.
60% Reduction in
acts of terrorism
42% reduction in
intrusion of terrorists
through borders
4766
1941
3212
1853
2794
173 56
17
2006-2013 2014-2021 2006-2013 2014-2021 2006-2013 2014-2021 2006-2013 2014-2021
959
654
137 118
267
127
459
394
Other Improvements
Strict
implementation
of the law
Modernization
and strengthening
of security
equipment
Hard hit on
terrorism and
increase in
counter-insurgency
operations
Try to bring youth
power into the
mainstream by
controlling
radicalization
Strict ban on the
glorification of
terrorists
Introduction
of impregnable
prisons
Crucial
role of Jammu
Kashmir police
14% reduction in
the death rate of
the citizens
02 October 2016-
4 August 2019
52% reduction
in the death of
security forces
5 August 2019-
6 June 2022
14% reduction in
the admission of
terrorists
02 October 2016-
4 August 2019
5 August 2019-
6 June 2022
5 August 2019-
6 June 2022
5 August 2019-
6 June 2022
02 October 2016-
4 August 2019
Acts of terrorism
reduced to 32%
Improvement in Security Conditions
As compared with 2010,
94% reduction in stone
pelting in 2021
As compared
with 2004,
70% reduction
in the death of
security forces
From Aspiration
to
Accomplishment
years
3. In Jammu-Kashmir
Panchayati Raj Act was
amended and District
Development Council
was created.
In November-December
2018 election was held in
9 phases without any
violence and
with a 74.1% poll.
In 2019 for the first time in
the history of Jammu and
Kashmir Block Development
Council elections were held
peacefully without any
violence with a 98.3% poll.
1876 elected members of
PRI were trained and
taken to an exposure visit
In the last two years with
the help of the local bodies
development works of
about Rs.1,455 crores
have been done .
3,160 works have been
completed by the local
bodies and 3,200 works
are in progress.
The completed works
have been GO/ JIO tagged
A provision of compensation
of Rs. 25 lakhs has been
made, for the financial
protection of the families
of the sarpanch, panch,
and the BDC presidents,
in case of death in
a terrorist attack.
A number of steps were taken to develop tourism in Jammu and Kashmir:
Jammu-Kashmir
tourism policy- 2020
notified
Percolation of the democratic system to Panchayat
07
Tourism Development
In the first 6 months of
2022, about 80 lakh
tourists visited
Jammu -Kashmir.
In May 2022 tourist
footfall stood at
22 lakh which is the
highest number of
visitors recorded to date
International flight
from Srinagar to
Sharjah started
in October 2021
Night flights also
started from Jammu-
Kashmir
Rs.17.44 crores of
assistance
provided to people
connected with
tourism industries
who were affected
due to Covid.
Rs. 42 crores allotted
by the Government of
India for the
development of
Hazratbal Shrine.
The tourism
department identified
75 off-beat
destinations and is
developing basic
facilities in them.
Our priority is the development of Jammu
and Kashmir…. Neither by abuse
by shooting, change will come
when we will hug the Kashmiris.
- Shri Narendra Modi
(Hon’ble Prime Minister)
From Aspiration
to
Accomplishment
years
4. Industrial Development:
1. With central government aid of Rs.28,400 crores industrial development has been stimulated
2. Declaration of Jammu Kashmir Industrial Policy, Jammu Kashmir Private Industrial Property Development
Policy, and Jammu Kashmir Industrial Land Acquisition Policy.
3. 13 regional policies with land banks to attract investors were introduced.
4. A provision of 6,000 acres of land for establishing industrial estate out of which 3,000 acres have already
been identified.
5. Jammu Kashmir Government provided 1350 crores financial package to the industrialists during
pandemic.
Prime Minister’s development package:
1. 63 projects with an investment of Rs 80,000 crores were approved
2. 53 projects worth Rs. 58,477 crores are in progress
3. 29 projects are in completion status.
Focus on basic structure:
Electricity Generation: Project to generate 5000 megawatts of electricity in the next 5 years is in progress
1. Kiru-HEP project of 624 megawatts with an expenditure of Rs. 4,287 crores is in progress.
2. Kar-HEP Project of 540 megawatts with an expenditure of Rs.4,633 crores will start soon.
3. Shahpur Kundi irrigation and electricity project with an expenditure of Rs. 2,793 will start soon.
4. MPP irrigation and electricity project with an expenditure of Rs. 11,908 will start soon.
Irrigation projects:
1. Main Ravi canal project worth Rs,62 crores.
2. Tral lift irrigation project is in its third stage with an expenditure of Rs. 45 crores.
3. The third phase work of flood management on river Jhelum and its tributaries with a cost of Rs 399 crores
is completed.
Expansion of Railway Network:
1. Work in progress on the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla rail link.
2. With the construction of 3,167 km. of roads, 119 new residential areas were connected.
3. All residential areas with a population of more than 1,000 people are now connected by roads.
Package for progress
Local Products Encouraged:
1. GI tagging for Saffron and Basmati Rice ensures effective domestic and international marketing.
2. Registration process on GI (geographical indications) for Gucchi (Morchella), Solai Honey, Red Rajma and
beans in progress.
3. Expansion of apple tree plantation on high density to include mangoes, Lychees, cherries, walnuts
4. Efforts on for betterment of the breed of world-famous pashmina goat through genome Sequencing.
5. Under the banner of National Saffron Mission saffron harvest has been expanded from 0.88 km. per hectare
to 1.45 hectare.
6. One District, One Product (ODOP) list has been notified.
08
From Aspiration
to
Accomplishment
years
5. 1947-2014 2014-21
4 9
15
मे
ि
डकल
सीट
1947-2014 2014-21
500
1947-2014 2014-21
96 147
Employment Opportunities
A new industrial development project has been initiated with the vision to create 4.50 lakh
employment opportunities.
Government has constituted Instant Recruitment Committee to maintain transparency in
recruitments.
26,330 posts have been identified and recruitment process of non-gazetted and fourth-grade
staffs has begun.
Selection process of 11,324 gazetted officers has been completed.
1,37,870 persons benefitted from the self-employment scheme during 2021-22 financial year.
4500 youth clubs established.
4,80,000 women and 56,000 self-help groups were included in Village Livelihood Mission.
Under the banner of Mission Youth, to create permanent employment young people are
being provided with small commercial vehicles on zero margin money.
Women entrepreneurs are being trained and provided with financial support under the
‘Tejaswini Programme.’
Young boys and girls are guided for competitive exams by popular coaching institutions
under the banner of the ‘Parwaaz’ program.
Training of women entrepreneurs and connecting them with the world market has been
initiated by the ‘Hausala Programme.’
New employment opportunities due to opening of cinema halls after 30 years.
Education Facilities and Job Opportunities
Ushered in a Ray of Hope for the Youth.
09
Historic Rise in number of Educational Institutions:
Medical Colleges
Medical
Colleges
Medical Colleges
Nursing Colleges
MBBS Seats
1100 MBBS Seats
50 PG Seats
42 Dental PG Seats
600 paramedical Seats
350 Nursing Seats
Colleges Colleges
Degree/Engineering
Colleges
From Aspiration
to
Accomplishment
years
6. SCHEDULE TRIBE
Scheduled Tribes and Other
Traditional Forest Dwellers
(Recognition of Rights) Law
2006 was implemented.
In association with TRIFED
Pradhan Mantri Van Dhan Yojna
MSP for small forest products.
Students of Gurjar and Bakarwal
communities received 100%
coverage on pre-matric and
post-matric scholarships.
F o r t h e s t u d e n t s o f t h e
scheduled tribes the target of
100% disbursement through
direct benefit transfer will be
completed shortly.
An amount of Rs.31.12 crores
has been spent on scholarships
for tribal students in the year
2021-22 till now.
In September 2021 Tribal youths
were provided with 800 mini
sheep/goat farms for their
livelihood.
U n d e r t h e Tr i b a l H e a l t h
Programme the work on the
establishment of a network of
Tribal Sub-Centers and Mobile
Health Centers is in progress.
Mobile Veterinary Health
Programme has started.
In the financial year 2021-2022,
200 smart schools have been
approved in the tribal areas and
6 Ekalavya Model Residential
Schools have been initiated.
After the abolition of Article 370 the scheduled castes/ scheduled tribes, women and senior citizens got all the
rights enjoyed by the people in the rest of the states in India.
SOCIAL WELFARE
The hill community got 4% reservation after the amendment in reservation rules.
The facility of direct recruitment and entry which was limited to the villagers near LOC only, was
extended to the villagers near IB international border as well.
10% reservation provided to financially weaker sections.
Sanitation workers benefitted from the changes in the domicile law as the new provisions allow
them to avail of job opportunities in the government sector while opening many other avenues.
The work of establishing 29
cluster model villages is in
progress.
The deprived ones got their Rights
10
From Aspiration
to
Accomplishment
years
7. Swachcha Bharat
Mission
Open defecation free
Jammu -Kashmir.
Under Pradhan
Mantri Awas Yojana
(Rural)
construction of
83,186 houses has
been completed.
Under the
Jal Jeevan
Mission (JJM)
all the districts are achieving
their targets. Water facilities
are being provided to all
schools and Anganwadi
Centres through pipeline.
Smart City
Mission
276 Projects
approved and 105
of them already
completed.
8.97 lakh people
availed benefits
under the Poshan
bhiyaan delievered
through ICDS.
Pradhan
Mantri Matri
Vandana Yojana
benefitted
49,870 persons.
Under the Rashtriya
Swasthya Mission
Vaccination coverage
of 96.5% has been
achieved and
1.62lacs institutional
delivery.
Under PMJAY
20.54 lakh families
availed of benefits and
252 hospitals have
been empanelled.
17% TARGET ACHIEVED IN INDIVIDUAL
BENEFICIARIES PROGRAMME:
Under the Gram Swaraj
program 4 Projects-
(Saubhagya, Indradhanush,
Ujjwala and Ujala)
achieved their targets. Three programmes in
social security
successfully attained
the target.
5 Scholarship
Programmes target
completed as 5.55 lakh
students benefitted
with this scholarship.
12.79 farmers benefitted
under the KCC programme
and in three years and
Rs.1975 crores have been
transferred directly to
the bank accounts
of eligible farmers.
PM Mudra
Yojana achieved
its target.
11
100% implementation of
Central Government Schemes
Flagship Programmes
Pradhan Mantri
Awas Yojna
(Urban)
construction of
16,850 houses.
From Aspiration
to
Accomplishment
years
8. Easy traffic from other states
Travelling has now become seamless after the removal of the toll tax booth at Lakhanpur. Taking
permission is not required anymore. Apart from this removal of toll tax from the airport, railway stations,
and all check posts has helped in smoothening interstate business.
Tradition of Two Offices Comes Ended
With this change, Rs. 200 crores have been saved and the pressure on the security forces has also been
eased. The secretariat of Jammu and Kashmir will be open throughout the year and all the government
works will be done smoothly.
Rehabilitation of Migrants and Refugees
Government job to 3000 Kashmiri migrants.
1,739 migrants have been appointed under PMDP-2015 and another group of 1,098
migrants has been selected.
Construction of transit homes for the migrants to be completed by 2022.
36,384 refugees from POJK, Chhamb, and Niyabat have been provided with Rs. 5.5
Lakh per family as one-time financial aid.
About 5,300 families who had left Jammu Kashmir earlier and have returned, have
also been identified for similar financial aid.
12
Other Improvements
From Aspiration
to
Accomplishment
years
Financial aid provided by the Indian Government for Refugees from Western Pakistan.
The amount of 5.50 lakh per family was given to 5,764 families.